Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB1869

Introduced
1/19/24  
Refer
1/24/24  
Introduced
1/19/24  
Report Pass
2/29/24  
Refer
1/24/24  
Engrossed
3/5/24  
Report Pass
2/29/24  
Refer
3/7/24  
Engrossed
3/5/24  
Report Pass
3/22/24  
Refer
3/7/24  
Report Pass
3/22/24  
Refer
3/22/24  
Report Pass
4/5/24  
Report Pass
4/5/24  
Enrolled
4/19/24  
Enrolled
4/19/24  
Chaptered
7/3/24  
Chaptered
7/3/24  

Caption

Relating To Unmanned Aircraft.

Impact

By amending Chapter 711 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, HB1869 directly impacts state law regarding the operation of uncrewed aircraft. It criminalizes activities that may endanger public safety or infringe on the rights of others, such as using drones to introduce contraband into correctional facilities or disabling required safety features of these aircraft. The bill imposes class A felony charges for serious offenses, class B for substantial injuries or property damage, and class C for lesser violations. Such changes are intended to provide law enforcement with clear legal tools to address misuse while also ensuring that safety is prioritized in the burgeoning field of drone operations.

Summary

House Bill 1869, titled 'Relating to Unmanned Aircraft', introduces significant changes to the regulations surrounding the operation of uncrewed aircraft in Hawaii. It establishes various classes of felony offenses related to the misuse of uncrewed aircraft, categorizing violations into first, second, and third degrees based on the severity of the offense. The bill aims to enhance public safety by making specific actions involving uncrewed aircraft, such as arming them with weapons or interfering with manned aircraft, subject to criminal penalties. This legislation reflects a growing recognition of the need for regulations surrounding drone technology amid increasing public and governmental concerns about safety and security.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB1869 appears to be generally supportive among legislators focusing on public safety, albeit with some opposition related to concerns about overregulation. Advocacy groups and certain community members may have expressed reservations about the potential implications for individual rights and the operational constraints placed on legitimate drone usage. Nevertheless, the consensus indicates a recognition of the necessity for structured guidelines to manage an increasingly complex and technology-driven landscape.

Contention

Notable points of contention arise around the balance of enforcement and utility of uncrewed aircraft. While the bill aims to curb potential abuses and ensure public safety, critics argue it could hinder legitimate uses of drones for recreation, survey, or commercial purposes. Additionally, exceptions included for authorized personnel or government employees raise questions about equity in regulation, which could potentially create disparities in enforcement based on the user’s affiliation with government entities.

Companion Bills

HI SB2194

Same As Relating To Unmanned Aircraft.

Similar Bills

CA AB740

Department of General Services: drone cybersecurity.

WV HB4564

Relating to Derelict or Abandoned Aircrafts

CA SB1505

Aircraft registration.

CA AB955

Controlled substances.

CA AB1689

Pest control operations: aircraft operations: certificates.

CA SB347

State Remote Piloted Aircraft Act.

CA AB527

Pest control aircraft pilot’s certificate: unmanned aircraft.

CA AB1190

Unmanned aircraft: state and local regulation: limitations.