Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB2194

Introduced
1/18/24  
Introduced
1/18/24  
Report Pass
2/14/24  
Refer
1/18/24  
Report Pass
2/14/24  

Caption

Relating To Unmanned Aircraft.

Impact

The primary impact of SB2194 is to enhance public safety and address potential threats associated with the misuse of drones. By clarifying definitions and imposing strict penalties for unlawful behavior involving uncrewed aircraft, the bill aims to deter individuals from engaging in activities that could harm people or property, or that disrupt law enforcement operations. This legislative measure also positions Hawaii among states proactively responding to the challenges posed by technological advancements in aviation, ensuring that regulations keep pace with developments in drone technology and usage.

Summary

SB2194, introduced in the Hawaii Legislature, addresses the increasing use of uncrewed aircraft, commonly known as drones, and establishes regulations and criminal offenses related to their misuse. The bill amends Chapter 711 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes to introduce definitions and penal provisions concerning the operation of uncrewed aircraft. It distinguishes various degrees of offenses associated with their misuse, such as arming drones with weapons, operating them under the influence of intoxicants, or interfering with crewed aircraft operations. Each degree of offense carries its own set of penalties, escalating from class C felonies to class A felonies based on the severity of the misconduct involved.

Sentiment

Sentiment around SB2194 appears to be largely supportive, particularly among law enforcement and public safety advocates who see the need for regulation in light of increasing drone use. However, there may be concerns among civil liberties groups regarding the potential for overreach or misuse of the law, especially provisions that could ban certain uses of drones that individuals consider legitimate or beneficial. The discussions reflect a balance between protecting public safety and ensuring that citizens' rights to use technology are not unduly restricted.

Contention

Notable points of contention may arise regarding the scope of the definitions and the classification of offenses established in the bill. For instance, the bill's provisions on equipping drones with weapons or using them in the commission of felonies represent significant criminal penalties that might prompt debate over the implications of such classifications. Additionally, the delineation of responsibilities for law enforcement when dealing with uncrewed aircraft can raise questions about accountability and the balance of power between state authorities and individuals.

Companion Bills

HI HB1869

Same As Relating To Unmanned Aircraft.

Similar Bills

CA AB740

Department of General Services: drone cybersecurity.

WV HB4564

Relating to Derelict or Abandoned Aircrafts

CA SB1505

Aircraft registration.

CA AB955

Controlled substances.

CA AB1689

Pest control operations: aircraft operations: certificates.

CA SB347

State Remote Piloted Aircraft Act.

CA AB527

Pest control aircraft pilot’s certificate: unmanned aircraft.

CA AB1190

Unmanned aircraft: state and local regulation: limitations.