Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii House Bill HB2694

Introduced
1/24/24  
Refer
1/26/24  
Introduced
1/24/24  
Report Pass
2/8/24  
Refer
1/26/24  
Report Pass
2/8/24  

Caption

Relating To Water Resources.

Impact

A key provision of HB 2694 involves the state attorney general initiating eminent domain proceedings to acquire privately-owned water systems, particularly in counties with populations between 100,000 and 200,000. This approach will allow the state to potentially take control of water services currently managed by private entities, which is essential for enhancing public access to water resources. The bill also includes financial provisions to support these eminent domain actions, indicating a legislative prioritization of public welfare over private ownership in the water sector.

Summary

House Bill 2694 aims to address water resource management in Hawaii, particularly on the island of Maui, where the county currently provides only 25% of water resources, with the remaining 75% supplied by private operators. This legislation seeks to promote equity in water access by encouraging private entities to relinquish their water systems voluntarily. To achieve this, the bill proposes the establishment of an income tax credit for those who choose to transfer ownership of their water systems to the county.

Sentiment

The sentiment surrounding HB 2694 appears to be mixed. Proponents argue that the bill is a necessary measure to ensure fair and equitable access to vital water resources, supporting public interests over private profits. However, concerns have been raised regarding the implications of utilizing eminent domain, with critics highlighting potential conflicts with property rights and the impact on those who currently manage water resources. The sentiment is likely to reflect the broader tensions between public ownership and private control in essential services.

Contention

Notable contention revolves around the balance of power between state acquisition and private ownership rights. While the bill aims to address water access disparities, critics may perceive the methods proposed—particularly eminent domain—as heavy-handed or unnecessary, questioning whether such actions could deter future investments in public utility infrastructure. Additionally, concerns about the adequacy of the proposed tax credit and implications for existing water management practices could further complicate discussions around the legislation.

Companion Bills

HI SB2978

Same As Relating To Water Resources.

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