The bill modifies existing statutes under Section 46-1.5 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes, granting counties broader authority to impose civil fines for various violations of local regulations. It stipulates that any civil fine imposed by a county can be added to applicable taxes and fees, allowing for a more streamlined process of collecting debts associated with property violations. The approach seeks to ensure that properties subject to chronic violations can be held accountable through financial repercussions, potentially leading to better compliance with local laws.
Summary
Senate Bill 216 aims to expand the powers and responsibilities of counties in Hawaii regarding real property management and enforcement of civil fines. A notable provision in the bill authorizes counties to enforce a power of sale on properties that have recorded liens, which means they would have the capacity to sell such properties if fines or debts remain unpaid. This change is intended to enhance the counties' ability to manage compliance with local ordinances effectively and mitigate issues stemming from unpaid claims against properties.
Contention
While supporters argue that these provisions will bolster local governance by granting counties the tools necessary to address violations and manage properties effectively, there are concerns regarding potential overreach. Critics may suggest that expanding the power to impose liens and monetize fines could disproportionately affect vulnerable populations, such as low-income homeowners or those utilizing homeless programs exempted from certain fees. The balance of additional authority versus the protection of community resources may be a significant point of debate in legislative discussions surrounding the bill.