Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB2704

Introduced
1/19/24  
Refer
1/24/24  
Introduced
1/19/24  

Caption

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

Impact

Should SB2704 pass, it will amend Section 712A-5 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes. The proposed changes stipulate that civil asset forfeiture can only occur following a felony charge where the property owner has been convicted, thereby curtailing the state's ability to seize property indiscriminately. This bill could have profound implications for law enforcement agencies and the state’s approach to asset forfeiture, potentially leading to a significant reduction in property seizures associated with minor or non-felony offenses.

Summary

Senate Bill 2704, relating to property forfeiture, seeks to reform the existing civil asset forfeiture laws in Hawaii. It aims to abolish the practice of seizing personal property from individuals who have not been convicted of a crime, thus protecting innocent citizens from potential injustices. By requiring a felony conviction before property can be forfeited, the bill is positioned as a means to enhance the fairness of the justice system, asserting that no one should lose their property without due process and just cause.

Contention

The bill addresses long-standing concerns surrounding civil asset forfeiture, which critics argue often leads to wrongful confiscation of property from innocent individuals. Proponents of SB2704 believe it will strengthen constitutional rights and align asset forfeiture practices with principles of justice and fairness. However, there may be opposition from law enforcement and other parties who argue against such stringent measures, fearing it could hinder efforts to combat crime effectively and limit resources generated from forfeited assets.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

HI SB149

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

LA SB359

Provides for civil forfeiture reform. (8/1/22)

HI HB1965

Relating To Property Forfeiture.

KS HB2380

Requiring a criminal conviction for civil asset forfeiture, remitting proceeds from civil asset forfeiture to the state general fund, increasing the burden of proof required to forfeit property, making certain property ineligible for forfeiture, providing persons involved in forfeiture proceedings representation by counsel and the ability to demand a jury trial and allowing a person to request a hearing on whether forfeiture is excessive.

KS HB2396

Requiring a criminal conviction for civil asset forfeiture and proof beyond a reasonable doubt that property is subject to forfeiture, remitting proceeds to the state general fund and requiring law enforcement agencies to make forfeiture reports more frequently.

KS SB237

Requiring a criminal conviction for civil asset forfeiture and proof beyond a reasonable doubt that property is subject to forfeiture, remitting proceeds to the state general fund and requiring law enforcement agencies to make forfeiture reports more frequently.

KS SB458

Specifying that certain drug offenses do not give rise to forfeiture under the Kansas standard asset seizure and forfeiture act, providing limitations on state and local law enforcement agency requests for federal adoption of a seizure under the act, requiring probable cause affidavit filing and review to commence forfeiture proceedings, increasing the burden of proof required to forfeit property to clear and convincing evidence, authorizing courts to order payment of attorney fees and costs for certain claimants and requiring the Kansas bureau of investigation to submit forfeiture fund financial reports to the legislature.

KS HB2606

Specifying that certain drug offenses do not give rise to forfeiture under the Kansas standard asset seizure and forfeiture act, requiring courts to make a finding that forfeiture is not excessive, restricting actions prior to commencement of forfeiture proceedings, requiring probable cause affidavit filing and review to commence proceedings, increasing the burden of proof required to forfeit property to clear and convincing evidence and authorizing courts to order payment of attorney fees and costs for certain claimants.