Hawaii 2024 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB786

Introduced
1/20/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Introduced
1/20/23  
Report Pass
2/6/23  
Refer
1/25/23  
Report Pass
2/6/23  
Report Pass
3/3/23  
Refer
2/6/23  
Engrossed
3/7/23  
Report Pass
3/3/23  
Refer
3/9/23  
Engrossed
3/7/23  
Refer
3/9/23  
Report Pass
3/16/23  
Report Pass
3/16/23  
Refer
3/16/23  
Report Pass
3/24/23  
Report Pass
3/24/23  
Report Pass
4/6/23  
Refer
3/24/23  

Caption

Relating To Search And Rescue.

Impact

If enacted, SB786 will likely change the legal framework surrounding search and rescue operations in Hawaii, allowing government authorities to recover expenses from those whose actions necessitated rescues. The bill amends Section 137-2 of the Hawaii Revised Statutes by stipulating that reimbursement can be sought from individuals responsible for creating the danger leading to their rescue. It sets a precedent for holding responsible parties accountable for their negligence while engaging in outdoor activities, potentially leading to fewer reckless behaviors in the wilderness.

Summary

Senate Bill 786 addresses the increasing financial burden on Hawaii's government entities resulting from search and rescue operations for hikers who venture into unsafe areas or ignore warning signs. The bill aims to require individuals who make reckless decisions while hiking—such as entering closed trails or prohibited property—to reimburse the government for the costs incurred during their rescue. This proposal comes in light of a notable increase in hiking activity during the COVID-19 pandemic, which has led to a parallel rise in risky behaviors amongst both experienced and inexperienced hikers.

Sentiment

The sentiment around SB786 appears to be mixed. Supporters argue that it is a common-sense approach to ensure that individuals take responsibility for their actions and to relieve the financial strain on public resources. However, there are concerns voiced by critics regarding the fairness of penalizing individuals for seeking enjoyment in state parks and nature. The bill's provisions may also be seen as discouraging individuals from enjoying outdoor activities due to the fear of incurring potential costs, especially among those who may be new to hiking or unfamiliar with local regulations.

Contention

Notable points of contention include debates over the ability to ensure just reimbursement practices—whereby the government can accurately determine negligence and enforce fees without deterring people from hiking altogether. Critics fear that the bill could disproportionately affect less experienced hikers or those who may encounter unforeseen circumstances, while proponents maintain that it establishes a necessary deterrent against irresponsible hiking behavior and will ultimately promote safer practices in Hawaii's beautiful outdoor areas.

Companion Bills

HI SB786

Carry Over Relating To Search And Rescue.

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