The bill introduces significant changes to the existing education curriculum by requiring a structured computer science education initiative from kindergarten through high school. With this policy, schools must implement a statewide computer science curriculum that incorporates various educational strategies, including design thinking. Additionally, funds are appropriated for teacher professional development in computer science, which is critical for empowering educators and improving the quality of instruction in this field.
Summary
SB816 is an Act aimed at enhancing computer science education across Hawaii's public schools. The bill authorizes students to complete computer science courses as substitutes for traditional science credits needed for high school graduation. This substitution is designed to encourage greater engagement with computer science and better prepare students for the increasing number of technology-based jobs projected in the future. The bill mandates that, starting in the 2030-2031 school year, all public high schools require students to earn a credit in computer science to graduate.
Contention
Critics of SB816 may raise concerns regarding the feasibility of implementing these changes effectively. The previous legislative efforts, while successful in increasing the number of schools offering computer science courses, have not yet achieved substantial student enrollment in these classes. There may be discussions about the adequacy of teacher training and resources to ensure that all schools can meet the proposed requirements and effectively provide computer science education. Furthermore, equity issues regarding access to computer science resources in underrepresented schools may be highlighted during deliberations on the bill.
(Constitutional Amendment) Abolishes BESE, transfers board duties, functions, and responsibilities to the state superintendent and provides for the superintendent to be appointed by the governor (OR DECREASE GF EX See Note)
(Constitutional Amendment) Abolishes State Board of Elementary and Secondary Education (BESE), transfers BESE duties, functions, and responsibilities to the state superintendent of education, and provides for election of the state superintendent