Hawaii House Bill HB515

Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

• Introduced: 1/21/25
• Refer: 1/21/25

Caption

Relating To Transportation.

Impact

The legislation mandates that electric bicycle manufacturers and distributors prominently label each e-bike with essential specifications, including the classification number, maximum assisted speed, and motor wattage. This labeling aims to provide clarity to both riders and law enforcement regarding the type of electric bicycle in use. Additionally, operators of Class 3 electric bicycles will be required to adhere to licensing and insurance standards similar to those applicable to moped and motorcycle operators, thereby enhancing accountability and safety on the roads.

Summary

House Bill 515 aims to enhance safety and regulation surrounding electric bicycles in Hawaii by categorizing them into three distinct classes based on their speed and operation. This classification will impose stricter regulations and restrictions, particularly targeting the rising trend of youth riding e-bikes and the associated safety hazards. The bill acknowledges a concerning uptick in e-bike-related injuries among children and emphasizes the need for more robust enforcement of safety measures to mitigate these risks.

Contention

Concerns may arise regarding the potential burden these new regulations could place on manufacturers and consumers, especially as they may face additional costs and logistical challenges in compliance. Furthermore, as counties are empowered to impose their local regulations on e-bikes, there may be inconsistencies across the state, leading to confusion among riders about which rules apply in different areas. The law's requirement for riders to wear helmets and avoid carrying passengers may also raise questions about enforceability and rider autonomy.