Hawaii 2025 Regular Session

Hawaii Senate Bill SB1591

Introduced
1/23/25  
Refer
1/27/25  
Report Pass
2/14/25  

Caption

Relating To Avian Influenza.

Impact

The legislation proposes appropriating funds to the Department of Health and the Department of Agriculture to implement preventive measures, increase monitoring efforts, and develop comprehensive response strategies for avian influenza. These actions are intended to bolster Hawaii's preparedness against potential outbreaks, particularly in light of the virus's transmissibility noted among poultry and the risk posed to human health as evidenced by recent confirmed cases. It aims to mitigate risks for local farmers and enhance the overall integrity of the food production system in the state.

Summary

SB1591 aims to address the public health risks associated with avian influenza, particularly focusing on the H5N1 strain that has affected birds and mammals globally. The bill recognizes the severe impact of bird flu on poultry and livestock and underscores the importance of enhancing biosecurity measures in Hawaii. The urgency of this legislation arises from recent surges in avian influenza cases across the United States and the first identification of the virus within Hawaii, necessitating immediate governmental action to safeguard local agriculture and public health.

Sentiment

Overall, the sentiment surrounding SB1591 is supportive, with recognition across various stakeholders of the need to respond effectively to the serious threat posed by avian influenza. The bill has garnered bipartisan backing, as both public health advocates and agricultural stakeholders appreciate its proactive approach to disease management. Although it addresses a significant risk, there remains a need for clarity on the funding and specific measures that will be enacted through the bill, which may be points of discussion as the legislation progresses.

Contention

While the bill has been met with general approval, there could be discussions around the adequacy of funding and resources allocated for the implementation of proposed measures. Some stakeholders may question whether the appropriated funds will be sufficient to cover the extensive testing, surveillance, and educational initiatives envisioned under this law. Furthermore, concerns might arise regarding the environmental impacts of heightened surveillance and waste management processes related to avian influenza testing, which could prompt further legislative scrutiny.

Companion Bills

HI HB1427

Same As Relating To Avian Influenza.

Previously Filed As

HI HB1427

Relating To Avian Influenza.

Similar Bills

NJ A4576

Requires DOH to revise emergency response plan for pandemic influenzas.

LA HB872

Allows pharmacists to administer influenza immunizations

HI HB1427

Relating To Avian Influenza.

LA HB424

Provides relative to administration of immunizations and vaccines by pharmacists and other licensees of the La. Board of Pharmacy

LA HB471

Provides relative to administration of immunizations and vaccines by pharmacists and other licensees of the La. Board of Pharmacy

MI HB4171

Appropriations: supplemental; funding to test for avian influenza (H5N1) in hospital settings; provide for. Creates appropriation act.

MN SF1839

Program establishment to provide grants to prevent the spread of avian influenza

MN HF1503

Program established to provide grants to prevent the spread of avian influenza, and money appropriated.