A bill for an act requiring the inspection of a private well serving a building upon the transfer of ownership of the building.
If enacted, HF18 will amend existing laws by including regulations on private wells in the process of real estate transactions. Specifically, counties will be empowered to enforce these inspection requirements, requiring certified inspectors to conduct assessments. Additionally, if the assessment identifies necessary modifications to the well, the new owner will be responsible for compliance. The bill also allows counties to establish their own inspection fees and grants, which may help offset the administrative costs associated with managing this new requirement.
House File 18 (HF18) proposes a mandatory inspection process for private wells serving buildings upon ownership transfer. The bill is designed to ensure that water quality is assessed for potentially harmful contaminants prior to any sale or conveyance of property. This includes a rigorous inspection protocol focused on key contaminants such as nitrates, nitrites, arsenic, coliform bacteria, and PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances). For residential buildings, the testing extends to lead and copper levels as well. The goal is to protect public health, particularly for individuals residing in homes that rely on private wells for their drinking water.
While proponents argue that this legislation is crucial for safeguarding public health by ensuring safe drinking water, there are concerns from various stakeholders regarding the potential increased costs of real estate transactions. Some critics believe that imposing inspection regulations could hinder property sales, particularly for properties with private wells. Additionally, there may be worries regarding the burden placed on county health departments to implement these inspections effectively and consistently across different jurisdictions. Ultimately, the bill sparks a debate about balancing public health priorities with economic considerations in the housing market.