Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HF666 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 05/09/2023

                            House File 666 - Enrolled   House File 666   AN ACT   PROVIDING FOR PROGRAMS AND REGULATIONS ADMINISTERED AND   ENFORCED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE AND LAND   STEWARDSHIP, PROVIDING FEES, PROVIDING FOR THE ALLOCATION OF   MONEYS, MAKING PENALTIES APPLICABLE, AND INCLUDING EFFECTIVE   DATE PROVISIONS.   BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:    DIVISION I    REGULATION OF COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS    Section 1. Section 162.2, subsection 19, Code 2023, is    amended by striking the subsection and inserting in lieu    thereof the following:    19. Pet shop means a facility where vertebrate animals,    excluding fish, not born and reared on the facilitys premises    are bought, sold, exchanged, or offered for sale or exchange to    the public, at retail. Pet shop does not include a facility    if one of the following applies:    a. The facility receives less than one thousand dollars from    the sale or exchange of vertebrate animals, excluding fish,    during a twelve-month period.   

  House File 666, p. 2   b. The facility sells or exchanges less than twelve    vertebrate animals, excluding fish, during a twelve-month    period.    Sec. 2. Section 162.2A, subsection 3, paragraph d, Code    2023, is amended by striking the paragraph.    DIVISION II    GRAIN REGULATION    PART A    GRAIN DEALERS    Sec. 3. Section 203.1, Code 2023, is amended by adding the    following new subsection:    NEW SUBSECTION   . 12A. Scale weight ticket means the same    as defined in section 203C.1.    Sec. 4. Section 203.5, subsection 8, paragraph a, Code 2023,    is amended to read as follows:    a. The applicant has caused liability to the Iowa   grain    depositors and sellers indemnity fund in regard to a license    issued under this chapter or chapter 203C , and the liability    has not been discharged, settled, or satisfied.    Sec. 5. Section 203.11, subsection 2, paragraph a,    subparagraph (3), Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:    (3) Uses a scale weight   ticket or credit-sale contract in    violation of this chapter or a requirement established by the    department under this chapter .    Sec. 6. Section 203.15, subsection 2, paragraph f, Code    2023, is amended to read as follows:    f. The duration of the credit-sale contract, which shall    not exceed twelve   fifteen months from the date the contract is    executed.    Sec. 7. Section 203.17, Code 2023, is amended to read as    follows:    203.17 Documents and records.    1. The department may adopt rules specifying the form,    content, use, and maintenance of documents issued by a grain    dealer under this chapter including but not limited to scale    weight   tickets, settlement sheets, daily position records, and    credit-sale contracts. The department may adopt rules for    both printed and electronic documents, including rules for    the transmission, receipt, authentication, and archiving of         

  House File 666, p. 3   electronically generated or stored documents.    2. All scale weight   ticket forms in the possession of a    grain dealer shall have been permanently and consecutively    numbered at the time of printing. A grain dealer shall    maintain an accurate record of all scale weight ticket numbers.    The record shall include the disposition of each numbered form,    whether issued, destroyed, or otherwise disposed of.    Sec. 8. Section 203.20, Code 2023, is amended to read as    follows:    203.20 Shrinkage adjustments  disclosures  penalties.    1. A person who, in connection with the receipt of    corn or soybeans   grain for storage, processing, or sale,    adjusts the scale weight of the grain to compensate for the    moisture content of the grain shall compute the amount of    the adjustment by multiplying the scale weight of the grain    by that factor which results in a rate of adjustment of one    and eighteen hundredths percent of weight per one percent of    moisture content. The use of   person who uses any rate of    weight adjustment for moisture content other than the one    prescribed by this subsection is   commits a fraudulent practice    as defined in section 714.8 . The person shall post on the    business premises in a conspicuous place notice of the rate    of adjustment for moisture content that is   as prescribed by    this subsection . Failure   The person who fails to make this    disclosure is commits a simple misdemeanor.    2. A person who, in connection with the receipt of grain for    storage, processing , or sale, adjusts the quantity of the grain    received to compensate for losses to be incurred during the    handling, processing, or storage of the grain shall post on the    business premises in a conspicuous place notice of the rate of    adjustment to be made for this shrinkage. Failure   The person    who fails to make the required this disclosure is commits a    simple misdemeanor.    3. A person who adjusts the scale weight of corn or soybeans      both   grain for moisture content and for handling, processing,    or storage losses may combine the two adjustment factors into    a single factor and may use this resulting factor to compute    the amount of weight adjustment in connection with storage,    processing, or sale transactions, provided that the person                             

  House File 666, p. 4   shall post on the business premises in a conspicuous place a    notice that discloses the moisture shrinkage factor prescribed    by subsection 1 , the handling shrinkage factor to be imposed,    and the single factor that results from combining these    factors. Failure   The person who fails to make the required    this   disclosure is commits a simple misdemeanor.    PART B    WAREHOUSE OPERATORS    Sec. 9. Section 203C.5, subsection 2, Code 2023, is amended    to read as follows:    2. a. The department may adopt rules specifying the    form, content, and use of documents issued by a warehouse    operator under this chapter including but not limited to scale    weight   tickets, warehouse receipts, settlement sheets, and    daily position records. The department may adopt rules for    both printed and electronic documents, including rules for    the transmission, receipt, authentication, and archiving of    electronically generated or stored documents.    b. All scale weight   ticket forms and warehouse receipt    forms in the possession of a warehouse operator shall have been    permanently and consecutively numbered at the time of printing.    A warehouse operator shall maintain an accurate record of    the numbers of these documents. The record shall include    the disposition of each form, whether issued, destroyed, or    otherwise disposed of. The department may by rule require this    use of prenumbered forms and recording for documents other than    scale weight   tickets and warehouse receipts.    Sec. 10. Section 203C.6, subsection 8, paragraph a, Code    2023, is amended to read as follows:    a. The applicant has caused liability to the Iowa   grain    depositors and sellers indemnity fund through operations under    a license issued under this chapter or chapter 203 , and the    liability has not been discharged, settled, or satisfied.    Sec. 11. Section 203C.17, subsections 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5,      Code 2023, are amended to read as follows:    1. Any grain which has been received at any   Grain deposited    with a   licensed warehouse operator for which the actual sale    price is has not been fixed and either proper documentation    made has not been furnished or payment has not been made shall                        

  House File 666, p. 5   be construed to be grain held for storage within the meaning of      this chapter . Grain may be held considered stored grain and    may be retained   in open storage or placed on under warehouse    receipt. A warehouse receipt shall be issued for all grain      held in open storage within one year from the date of delivery    to the warehouse, unless the depositor has signed a statement      that the depositor does not desire a warehouse receipt. A   The    licensed warehouse operator shall issue a warehouse receipt    shall be issued   to the depositor upon request by the depositor.    The warehouse operators tariff shall apply for to any grain    that is retained in open storage or placed   under warehouse    receipt as provided in section 203C.18 .    2. Bulk grain deposited with a licensed warehouse operator    for processing, cleaning, drying, shipping for the account of    the depositor ,   or any other purpose shall be removed within    thirty days from the date of deposit   or such grain shall be    determined as considered stored grain and the . The warehouse    operators tariff charges shall apply to the bulk grain as    provided in section 203C.28   .    3. Grain received on deposited and subject to a scale weight    ticket which that fails to have the price fixed and properly    documented on the records of the licensed   warehouse operator    shall be construed to be retained in open storage.    4. All bulk grain whether retained in   open storage and    deposited subject to a scale weight ticket or having been    placed on under warehouse receipt is covered by the grain    depositors and sellers indemnity fund created in as provided in    chapter 203D .    5. Any grain which has been received at any   An unlicensed    warehouse and for which the operator shall not retain deposited    bulk grain, if its   actual sale price has not been fixed , and    payment for the bulk grain has not been made within thirty days    from receipt of the grain   its date of deposit , unless covered    purchased by a credit-sale contract , shall be construed to be    unlawful storage within the meaning of   this chapter . Bulk    grain received at any An unlicensed warehouse for any operator    who retains deposited bulk grain under any   other purpose    circumstance must either be returned return the bulk grain to    the depositor , or disposed of dispose of the bulk grain by                                                                            

  House File 666, p. 6   order of the depositor ,   within thirty days from date of actual    the deposit of the bulk grain.    Sec. 12. Section 203C.25, Code 2023, is amended to read as    follows:    203C.25 Shrinkage adjustments  disclosures  penalties.    1. A person who, in connection with the receipt of    corn or soybeans   grain for storage, processing, or sale,    adjusts the scale weight of the grain to compensate for the    moisture content of the grain shall compute the amount of    the adjustment by multiplying the scale weight of the grain    by that factor which results in a rate of adjustment of one    and eighteen hundredths percent of weight per one percent of    moisture content. The use of   person who uses any rate of    weight adjustment for moisture content other than the one    prescribed by this subsection is   commits a fraudulent practice    as defined in section 714.8   . The person shall post on the    business premises in a conspicuous place notice of the rate    of adjustment for moisture content that is as prescribed by    this subsection . Failure   The person who fails to make this    disclosure is commits a simple misdemeanor.    2. A person who, in connection with the receipt of grain for    storage, processing ,   or sale, adjusts the quantity of the grain    received to compensate for losses to be incurred during the    handling, processing, or storage of the grain shall post on the    business premises in a conspicuous place notice of the rate of    adjustment to be made for this shrinkage. Failure   The person    who fails to make the required this disclosure is commits a    simple misdemeanor.    3. A person who adjusts the scale weight of corn or soybeans      both grain for moisture content and for handling, processing,    or storage losses may combine the two adjustment factors into    a single factor and may use this resulting factor to compute    the amount of weight adjustment in connection with storage,    processing, or sale transactions, provided that the person    shall post on the business premises in a conspicuous place a    notice that discloses the moisture shrinkage factor prescribed    by subsection 1 , the handling shrinkage factor to be imposed,    and the single factor that results from combining these    factors. Failure   The person who fails to make the required                                 

  House File 666, p. 7   this   disclosure is commits a simple misdemeanor.    Sec. 13. Section 203C.36, subsection 2, paragraph a,    subparagraph (3), Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:    (3) Uses a scale weight ticket, warehouse receipt, or    other document in violation of this chapter or requirements    established by the department under this chapter .    PART C    INDEMNITY FUND    Sec. 14. Section 203D.1, Code 2023, is amended by adding the    following new subsection:    NEW SUBSECTION   . 14A. Scale weight ticket means the same    as defined in section 203C.1.    Sec. 15. Section 203D.3, subsection 3, Code 2023, is amended    to read as follows:    3. The fiscal   assessment year of the fund begins July    September   1 and ends on June 30 August 31 . Fiscal Assessment    quarters of the fund begin July September 1, October December    1, January March 1, and April June 1. The finances of the fund    shall be calculated on an accrual basis in accordance with    generally accepted accounting principles.    Sec. 16. Section 203D.3A, subsection 1, paragraph b,    unnumbered paragraph 1, Code 2023, is amended to read as    follows:    A licensee shall pay a participation fee on four successive    installment dates, with each installment date occurring on the    last date of the funds fiscal   assessment quarter as provided    in section 203D.3 . The licensee shall pay twenty-five percent    of the total participation fee assessed on each installment    date. However, nothing in this subsection prevents a licensee    from paying the participation fee on an accelerated basis. A    licensee shall pay the first installment on the last date of    the funds fiscal   assessment quarter immediately following the    licensees anniversary date.    Sec. 17. Section 203D.5, subsection 1, Code 2023, is amended      to read as follows:    1. The board shall annually review the debits of and credits    to the grain depositors and sellers indemnity fund created    in section 203D.3 and shall determine whether to impose the    participation fee and per-bushel fee as provided in section                            

  House File 666, p. 8   203D.3A , make adjustments to the fees effective on the previous    July   September 1, or waive the fees as necessary to comply with    this section . The board shall make the determination not later    than May 1 of each year. The board shall impose the fees or    adjust the fees effective on the previous July September 1 in    accordance with chapter 17A . The imposition or adjustment of    the fees shall become effective as follows:    a. For the participation fee, on the following July      September   1. However, the licensee shall continue to pay the    participation fee at the rate in effect on the prior July    September   1, until the licensee has paid the amount owing.    b. For a per-bushel fee, on the following July September 1.    Sec. 18. Section 203D.5, subsection 4, Code 2023, is amended    to read as follows:    4. If on the last date of the funds fiscal   assessment year    as provided in section 203D.3 the assets of the fund exceed    eight million dollars, less any encumbered balances or pending    or unsettled claims, all of the following apply:    a. The participation fee shall be waived and shall not be    assessable or owing for the following fiscal   assessment year    of the fund. However, the licensee shall continue to pay any    owing participation fee that was in effect on the prior July      September 1.    b. The per-bushel fee shall be waived and shall not be    assessable or owing.    PART D    EFFECTIVE DATE    Sec. 19. EFFECTIVE DATE. This division of this Act, being    deemed of immediate importance, takes effect upon enactment.    DIVISION III    WEIGHTS AND MEASURES      PART A    LICENSING, INSPECTIONS, AND FEES      Sec. 20. Section 214.2, Code 2023, is amended to read as      follows:      214.2 License.      1.   A person who uses or displays for use any commercial    weighing and measuring device , as defined in section 215.1 ,    shall secure must be issued a license from by the department                           

  House File 666, p. 9   for that device   . The department shall issue the license after    inspecting the device.    2.   a. Except as provided in paragraph b , a license issued    under subsection 1 shall expire on December 31 of each year.      b. A license issued under subsection 1 for a motor fuel pump    shall expire on June 30 of each year.      Sec. 21. Section 214.3, subsection 1, Code 2023, is amended    by striking the subsection.    Sec. 22. Section 214.3, subsection 2, Code 2023, is amended    to read as follows:    2. The   A license inspection fee is imposed on a person    who uses or displays for use a commercial weighing and    measuring device . The license fee is due the day the device    is placed into service   department issues the license . A    license inspection fee shall be charged to the person owning    or operating a commercial weighing and measuring device      inspected The amount of the license fee shall be calculated in    accordance with the class or section for devices as established    by handbook 44 of the United States national institute of    standards and technology.    Sec. 23. Section 214.11, subsection 1, Code 2023, is amended    to read as follows:    1. The department shall provide for annual   biennial    inspections of all motor fuel pumps, including but not limited    to motor fuel blender pumps, licensed under this chapter .    Inspections shall be for the purpose of determining the    accuracy and correctness of motor fuel pumps. For that purpose    the departments inspectors may enter upon the premises of any      a   wholesale dealer or a retail dealer motor fuel site .    Sec. 24. Section 215.2, Code 2023, is amended to read as      follows:      215.2 Special inspection tests    request  fees.    1.   The owner or servicer of a commercial weighing and    measuring device may request the department conduct a special    inspection test of the device to determine its accuracy and      correctness.    2.   The fee for special tests, including but not limited to,    using state inspection equipment, for the calibration, testing,    certification, or repair conducting a special inspection test                                                     

  House File 666, p. 10   of a commercial weighing and measuring device shall be paid    by the owner or   servicer or person requesting the special    inspection   test in accordance with the following schedule:    1.   a. Class S, scales, seventy-five dollars per hour.    2. b. Class M, meters, fifty-two dollars and fifty cents    per hour.    Sec. 25. REPEAL. Section 215.12, Code 2023, is repealed.    PART B    MOTOR FUEL STANDARDS AND CLASSIFICATIONS    Sec. 26. Section 159A.6, subsection 1, paragraph c, Code    2023, is amended to read as follows:    c. Develop standards for decals required pursuant to    section 214A.16   214A.21A , which shall be designed to promote    the advantages of using renewable fuels. The standards may be    incorporated within a model decal adopted by the office.    Sec. 27. Section 214A.1, subsection 2, Code 2023, is amended    to read as follows:    2. ASTM international means a nonprofit organization,      previously named   the American society for testing and materials    international.    Sec. 28. Section 214A.1, Code 2023, is amended by adding the    following new subsections:    NEW SUBSECTION   . 9A. Coprocess means to simultaneously    process a renewable biomass or a biointermediate with a fossil    fuel or other nonrenewable feedstock in the same unit or units    to produce a fuel that is partially derived from a renewable    biomass or biointermediate.    NEW SUBSECTION   . 33A. a. Renewable diesel means a motor    fuel for use in an internal combustion engine and ignited by    pressure without the presence of an electric spark, which    is produced from nonfossil renewable resources, including    agricultural plants, animal fats, residue, and waste generated    from the production, processing, and marketing of agricultural    products, and other renewable resources.    b. Renewable diesel must meet the standards provided in    section 214A.2.      c. Renewable diesel does not include any of the following:    (1) Biodiesel.    (2) A fuel that has been coprocessed.                

  House File 666, p. 11   NEW SUBSECTION   . 33B. Renewable diesel blended fuel means    a blend of renewable diesel with petroleum-based diesel fuel,    biodiesel, or a combination of petroleum-based diesel fuel and    biodiesel, which meets the standards, including separately    the standard for its renewable diesel component, provided in    section 214A.2.    Sec. 29. Section 214A.2, subsection 4, Code 2023, is amended    by adding the following new paragraph:    NEW PARAGRAPH   . c. (1) If the motor fuel is advertised    for sale or sold as renewable diesel or renewable diesel    blended fuel, the motor fuel must meet departmental standards    based in part or in whole on specifications adopted by ASTM    international for renewable diesel or renewable diesel blended    motor fuel, to every extent applicable, as determined by the    department subject to subparagraph (2).    (2) Renewable diesel must at least meet departmental    standards based in whole or in part on ASTM international    specification D975, or a successor ASTM international    specification, established by rule. The specification shall    apply to renewable diesel before it leaves its place of    manufacture.    Sec. 30. Section 214A.2, subsection 5, Code 2023, is amended    by adding the following new paragraph:    NEW PARAGRAPH   . d. (1) Renewable diesel shall be classified    RD-100.    (2) Renewable diesel blended fuel shall be classified RD-xx    where xx is the volume percent of renewable diesel.    Sec. 31. Section 214A.2B, Code 2023, is amended to read as    follows:    214A.2B Laboratory for motor fuel and biofuels   fuels,    biofuels, and renewable fuels   .    A laboratory for motor fuel and biofuels is established at a    community college which is engaged in biofuels testing on July      1, 2007, and which testing includes but is not limited to The    Iowa central fuel testing laboratory at Iowa central community      college shall test motor fuels, biofuels, and renewable fuels,    including but not limited to   B-20 biodiesel fuel testing for    use by motor trucks and the ability of biofuels to meet ASTM    international standards . The laboratory shall conduct the                     

  House File 666, p. 12   testing of motor fuel   fuels sold in this state and biofuel    which is biofuels blended in with motor fuel fuels in this    state to ensure that the motor fuel or   fuels, biofuels , and    renewable fuels   meet the requirements departmental standards    in section 214A.2 .    PART C    ELECTRIC MOTOR FUEL    Sec. 32. Section 452A.41, subsection 3, as enacted by 2019    Iowa Acts, chapter 151, section 24, is amended to read as    follows:    3. The department shall adopt rules governing the    dispensing of electric fuel by licensed dealers and users. The    director may require by rule that reports and returns be filed    by electronic transmission. The department may require by rule      that all charging stations located at dealer and user locations    through which electric fuel can be dispensed be tested for      accuracy.    Sec. 33. Section 452A.41, as enacted by 2019 Iowa Acts,    chapter 151, section 24, is amended by adding the following new    subsection:    NEW SUBSECTION   . 3A. a. The department of agriculture    and land stewardship shall provide for a biennial inspection    of each charging station through which electric fuel can be    dispensed, if the charging station is owned by a licensed    electric fuel dealer or licensed electric fuel user. The    purpose of the inspection is to determine the accuracy and    correctness of the charging station when electric fuel is    dispensed. For that purpose, the department of agriculture and    land stewardship may enter upon the premises where the charging    station is located or upon the premises where equipment    directly related to the accuracy or correctness of the charging    station is located. The department of agriculture and land    stewardship shall determine the accuracy and correctness of the    charging station by using standards adopted by the national    conference on weights and measures and published in the    national institute of standards and technology, handbook 44,    referred to as specifications, tolerances, and other technical    requirements for weighing and measuring devices.    b. The department of agriculture and land stewardship                       

  House File 666, p. 13   shall deliver a notice to the department of revenue of any    inspected, noncompliant charging station owned by a licensed    electric fuel dealer or licensed electric fuel user, stating    that the charging station did not comply with the department of    agriculture and land stewardships inspection requirements.    c. The department of agriculture and land stewardship    may adopt rules pursuant to chapter 17A to administer the    department of agriculture and land stewardships duties under    this subsection.    PART D    CODE EDITOR DIRECTIVE    Sec. 34. CODE EDITOR DIRECTIVE.    1. The Code editor is directed to make the following    transfer:    Section 214A.16 to section 214A.21A.    2. The Code editor shall correct internal references in the    Code and in any enacted legislation as necessary due to the    enactment of this section.    DIVISION IV    WATER QUALITY    Sec. 35. Section 466B.43, subsection 6, Code 2023, is    amended to read as follows:    6. By October 1, 2019, and each   October 1 thereafter of    each year   , the division shall submit a report to the governor    and the general assembly itemizing expenditures, by hydrologic    unit code 8 watershed, under the programs , if any, during the    previous fiscal year , if any .    Sec. 36. Section 466B.44, subsection 5, Code 2023, is    amended to read as follows:    5. Notwithstanding any other provision in this section    to the contrary, beginning on July 1, 2018,   the division    may use any amount available to support the water quality    urban infrastructure program to instead extend   do any of the    following:    a.   Extend and support the three-year data collection of    in-field agricultural practices project as enacted in 2015 Iowa    Acts, ch. 132, 18 .    b.   Support water quality agriculture infrastructure programs    created in section 466B.43, to the extent that moneys are not                    

  House File 666, p. 14   obligated or encumbered during a fiscal year to adequately      support all urban infrastructure program projects that meet the    divisions requirements.      Sec. 37. Section 466B.44, subsection 7, Code 2023, is    amended to read as follows:    7. By October 1, 2019, and by   October 1 of each year    thereafter   , the division shall submit a report to the governor    and the general assembly itemizing expenditures under the    program, if any, during the previous fiscal year.    ______________________________   PAT GRASSLEY   Speaker of the House   ______________________________   AMY SINCLAIR   President of the Senate   I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and   is known as House File 666, Ninetieth General Assembly.   ______________________________   MEGHAN NELSON   Chief Clerk of the House   Approved _______________, 2023 ______________________________   KIM REYNOLDS   Governor