A joint resolution calling for an Article V convention in order to propose amendments to the Constitution of the United States that impose fiscal restraints, limit the power and jurisdiction of the federal government, and limit the number of terms that a person may serve in Congress.(See HJR 7.)
HJR4 proposes a mechanism for states to assert their rights against the federal government by applying for a convention. This could potentially lead to significant amendments that reshape the power dynamics between state and federal governance. If successful, the passing of such amendments would have far-reaching implications on federal operations, potentially altering the landscape of federalism in the United States. Advocates believe these changes will empower state legislatures and reduce federal overreach on issues such as spending and regulation.
House Joint Resolution 4 (HJR4) calls for an Article V convention to propose amendments to the United States Constitution. The resolution seeks to impose fiscal restraints on the federal government, limit its power and jurisdiction, and restrict the terms served by federal officials, including members of Congress. This measure reflects a growing sentiment among some state legislators that the federal government has overstepped its bounds and that states should take proactive steps to curb federal authority. Proponents argue that such amendments are essential to ensure fiscal responsibility and to protect individual liberties.
Debate surrounding HJR4 may revolve around concerns related to the risks of a constitutional convention. Critics worry that an open-ended convention could result in unintended changes to the Constitution beyond the desired fiscal restraints and term limits. There are also apprehensions about the potential for a 'runaway convention' where numerous amendments could be proposed, leading to significant alterations of the constitutional framework. This resolution, therefore, touches on profound principles regarding state sovereignty, federalism, and constitutional integrity.