Iowa House Bill HSB139

Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/7/23
• Refer: 2/7/23

Caption

A bill for an act providing for veterinary medicine, including the care of animals under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian, providing penalties, and including effective date provisions.(See HF 640, HF 670.)

Impact

The bill outlines specific supervisory roles and levels for veterinary auxiliary personnel, including veterinary technicians, veterinary assistants, veterinary students, and graduates from foreign veterinary medicine programs. Each category has defined duties, with varying degrees of supervision mandated by a licensed veterinarian. This establishes clear guidelines for how veterinary services can be safely and effectively delivered, thereby enhancing animal welfare standards across the state.

Summary

House Study Bill 139 (HSB139) focuses on the regulation of veterinary medicine in Iowa, specifically addressing the roles and responsibilities of veterinarians and veterinary auxiliary personnel. The bill updates the Iowa Veterinary Practice Act, defining terms such as 'animal,' 'diagnosis,' 'surgery,' and methods of veterinary medical service delivery. Importantly, the legislation stipulates that veterinary services must be provided under the supervision of a licensed veterinarian, ensuring high standards of animal care and safety.

Contention

One of the notable points of contention surrounding HSB139 has been the provisions relating to the delegation of tasks to auxiliary personnel. While proponents argue that these measures help optimize veterinary practices and expand access to animal healthcare, opponents raise concerns about potential overreach and the risk of substandard care if proper supervision and training protocols are not strictly upheld. Additionally, penalties for violations of these regulations are defined, including misdemeanor charges for unlicensed practice, which can provoke discussions on the balance between regulation and accessibility in veterinary services.