Iowa Senate Bill SF375

Iowa 2023-2024 Regular Session

• Introduced: 2/22/23
• Refer: 2/22/23

Caption

A bill for an act establishing a low-income enrollment categorical funding supplement for school districts and including applicability provisions.

Impact

The bill will take effect on July 1, 2024, for school budget years beginning on or after that date. It modifies existing codes to incorporate the low-income enrollment supplement into the state aid formula, which will result in additional financial resources for eligible school districts. The funding is flexible in that it can be utilized for any general school purpose, which may help enhance educational resources and programs for students from low-income backgrounds.

Summary

Senate File 375 aims to establish a low-income enrollment categorical funding supplement for school districts in Iowa. The bill proposes a state cost per pupil of $500 for low-income enrollment, intended to supplement the existing state school foundation program under Code chapter 257. This initiative is designed to support school districts that have a higher number of pupils eligible for free and reduced-price meals, thereby targeting financial assistance to schools with a greater need based on socioeconomic factors.

Contention

Notable points of contention surrounding SF375 may arise from the implications of budget allocations and the adequacy of the proposed funding level. Critics may question whether $500 per pupil is sufficient to address the challenges faced by low-income students effectively, especially in comparison to the costs associated with providing educational resources. Additionally, there may be discussions regarding how this funding impacts overall educational equity and funding distribution across districts with varying demographics.