A joint resolution calling for an Article V convention in order to propose amendments to the Constitution of the United States that impose fiscal restraints, limit the power and jurisdiction of the federal government, and limit the number of terms that a person may serve in Congress or as a federal official.(Formerly HJR 6.)
If enacted, HJR11 would significantly influence the balance of power between state and federal governments. It emphasizes the states' right to propose amendments to restrain federal authority, which supporters argue is necessary due to perceived abuses of power and excessive spending by the federal government. The resolution highlights concerns regarding the national debt and federal mandates that are seen as hindrances to state autonomy and governance.
HJR11, introduced in Iowa's General Assembly, is a joint resolution calling for a convention under Article V of the United States Constitution. The primary objective of HJR11 is to propose amendments aimed at imposing fiscal restraints on the federal government, limiting its powers and jurisdiction, and setting term limits for federal officials and members of Congress. This resolution follows the belief that state legislators are essential in safeguarding liberties against potential federal overreach.
The notion of an Article V convention is not without controversy. Critics of HJR11 express fears that such a convention could open the door to broader changes to the Constitution unrelated to its intended purpose. There is apprehension that the convention could lead to amendments that might undermine existing rights or expand governmental power rather than limit it. Furthermore, there are debates within the legislature regarding the effectiveness and safety of such a measure, given the uncertain outcomes of a constitutional convention.