Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa House Bill HSB620

Introduced
1/26/26  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to collection of accrued interest on unpaid child support by the department of health and human services.(See HF 2519.)

Impact

The introduction of HSB620 is expected to have significant effects on how child support debt is managed within Iowa. By obligating the department to collect interest, the bill could potentially incentivize non-compliant payers to settle their debts more promptly. Furthermore, the ability to collect interest without obtaining a court order simplifies the process for HHS and may result in faster resolutions for families needing financial support. Supporters of the bill argue that such measures are essential for protecting the rights of custodial parents, particularly those who rely on child support for their household incomes.

Summary

House Study Bill 620 aims to modify the procedures related to the collection of accrued interest on unpaid child support by the Iowa Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). The bill mandates HHS to collect interest on child support debts, aligning the interest rate with that applied to court judgments. By removing the requirement of a court order for the collection of this interest, HSB620 seeks to streamline debt recovery processes associated with unpaid child support obligations. This legislative change is intended to improve compliance and ensure that custodial parents receive a fair amount of the financial support owed to them.

Contention

Despite the potential benefits, the bill may present points of contention regarding the rights of paying parents. Critics may argue that the automatic accrual of interest and the elimination of court involvement could lead to unintended hardship for individuals facing financial difficulties. Concerns may be raised about the fairness of collecting interest without offering a judicial review of validity or ability to pay, which may lead to increased burdens on those already struggling. Ultimately, the discussions surrounding HSB620 will likely focus on balancing the need for efficient debt collection with the rights and welfare of both custodial and non-custodial parents.

Companion Bills

IA HF2519

Replaced by A bill for an act relating to collection of accrued interest on unpaid child support by the department of health and human services.(Formerly HSB 620.)

Previously Filed As

IA HF2519

A bill for an act relating to collection of accrued interest on unpaid child support by the department of health and human services.(Formerly HSB 620.)

IA SB629

Relating to the accrual of interest on overdue child support.

IA HB4213

Relating to the accrual of interest on overdue child support.

IA HF2731

A bill for an act establishing the percentage of income payment plan program to be administered by the department of health and human services.

IA HB557

Relating to the enforcement of an order to pay child support by contempt and the accrual of interest on certain child support arrearages.

IA AB1115

The assignment of child support orders and arrears to the state when a child enters foster care and the role of the Department of Children and Families, county departments of human and social services, and juvenile courts in referring, collecting, and ordering child support. (FE)

IA SB1072

The assignment of child support orders and arrears to the state when a child enters foster care and the role of the Department of Children and Families, county departments of human and social services, and juvenile courts in referring, collecting, and ordering child support. (FE)

IA HB1448

Insurance; require insurers to exchange data with Department of Human Services to aid collecting child support arrears.

IA HSB590

A bill for an act requiring the department of health and human services to pay for the costs of a child's placement in shelter care.

IA HSB209

A bill for an act relating to a review of anti-obesity medications by the department of health and human services for purposes of the medical assistance program.(See HF 701.)

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