Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF583 Latest Draft

Bill / Enrolled Version Filed 04/23/2025

                            Senate File 583 - Enrolled   Senate File 583   AN ACT   RELATING TO SCHOOL SAFETY BY REQUIRING THE CREATION OF SCHOOL   SAFETY ASSESSMENT TEAMS AND AUTHORIZING INFORMATION SHARING   BETWEEN CERTAIN GOVERNMENTAL AGENCIES.   BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:    Section 1. NEW SECTION   . 29D.1 Information sharing  school    safety.    1. For purposes of this section:    a. (1) Covered entity includes all of the following:    (a) A criminal or juvenile justice agency as defined in    section 692.1.    (b) A city, county, or township.    (c) A state agency.    (d) Any service or support provider that contracts with an    entity described in subparagraph divisions (a) through (c).    (2) Covered entity does not include the judicial branch.    b. School means all of the following:    (1) A school corporation organized under chapter 274.    (2) A nonpublic school as defined in section 280.2.    (3) A charter school established pursuant to chapter 256E.    (4) A charter school or innovation zone school established    pursuant to chapter 256F.    (5) Any service or support provider that contracts with an    entity described in subparagraphs (1) through (4).

Senate File 583, p. 2   c. State agency means a department, board, bureau,    commission, or other agency or authority of the state of Iowa.    2. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,    including section 22.7, any covered entity or school that    provides services to students enrolled in kindergarten through    grade twelve who are experiencing or at risk of an emotional    disturbance or mental illness, or who pose an articulable and    significant threat to the health and safety of any person,    shall, upon the request of another covered entity or school    when the covered entity or school is acting as part of a    multidisciplinary school safety assessment team established    pursuant to section 280.36, share records or information that    are reasonably necessary to ensure access to appropriate    services for such students, or to ensure the safety of such    students or others, with any other such covered entity or    school.    3. Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary,    including section 22.7, a multidisciplinary school safety    assessment team established pursuant to section 280.36 may    request and receive records or information that are related to    students enrolled in kindergarten through grade twelve who are    experiencing or at risk of an emotional disturbance or mental    illness, or who pose an articulable and significant threat to    the health and safety of any person.    4. When acting as part of a multidisciplinary school safety    assessment team established pursuant to section 280.36, a    covered entity and a school may communicate, collaborate, and    coordinate efforts with other covered entities to best serve    students enrolled in kindergarten through grade twelve who are    experiencing or at risk of an emotional disturbance or mental    illness, or who pose an articulable and significant threat to    the health and safety of any person.    Sec. 2. Section 256E.7, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended      by adding the following new paragraphs:    NEW PARAGRAPH   . 0d. Be subject to and comply with the    requirements of section 29D.1 relating to the sharing of    records or information, and the communication, collaboration,    and coordination of efforts to best serve students, in the same      manner as a school district.

Senate File 583, p. 3   NEW PARAGRAPH   . 0t. Be subject to and comply with the    requirements of section 280.36 relating to the establishment of    a multidisciplinary school safety assessment team in the same    manner as a school district.    Sec. 3. Section 256F.4, subsection 2, Code 2025, is amended    by adding the following new paragraphs:    NEW PARAGRAPH   . 0d. Be subject to and comply with the    requirements of section 29D.1 relating to the sharing of    records or information, and the communication, collaboration,    and coordination of efforts to best serve students, in the same    manner as a school district.    NEW PARAGRAPH   . r. Be subject to and comply with the    requirements of section 280.36 relating to the establishment of    a multidisciplinary school safety assessment team in the same    manner as a school district.    Sec. 4. NEW SECTION   . 280.36 Multidisciplinary school safety    assessment teams  immunity.    1. The board of directors of each school district and the    authorities in charge of each accredited nonpublic school may    establish a multidisciplinary school safety assessment team.    If established, the multidisciplinary school safety assessment    team shall coordinate resources and assess and intervene when a    student enrolled in the school district or accredited nonpublic    school exhibits behavior that may pose a threat to the safety    of the school district or accredited nonpublic school,    employees of the school district or accredited nonpublic    school, or other student enrolled in the school district or    accredited nonpublic school.    2. The multidisciplinary school safety assessment team may    consist of any of the following members:    a. A local law enforcement official.    b. A representative from juvenile court services.    c. A mental health professional.    d. A social services representative.    e. A school official.    3. The board of directors of a school district or the      authorities in charge of an accredited nonpublic school    may enter into an agreement with another school district,    accredited nonpublic school, charter school, or innovation zone

Senate File 583, p. 4   school to create a multidisciplinary school safety assessment    team that shall coordinate resources among the schools and    assess and intervene when a student enrolled in either school    exhibits behavior that may pose a threat to the safety of    either school, employees of either school, or students enrolled    in either school.    4. A multidisciplinary school safety assessment team may do    any of the following:    a. Share or request records or information in accordance    with section 29D.1.    b. Request records from the state court administrator.    5. In addition to any other immunity available, any person    who, in good faith with reasonable cause and without malice,    acts to report, investigate, or cause any investigation to    be made into the activities of a student or other person as    such report or investigation relates to conduct or information    indicating that the student or person poses a credible danger    of serious bodily injury or death to one or more students,    school employees, or others on school property shall be immune    from all criminal and civil liability that might otherwise    be incurred or imposed as the result of the making of such a    report, investigation, or disclosure.    6. Notwithstanding sections 22.7, 232.147, 232.149,    232.149A, and 232.151, a representative from juvenile court    services who is a member of a multidisciplinary school safety    assessment team may share records or information among the    other members of the multidisciplinary school safety assessment    team if the records or information are reasonably necessary to    ensure the safety of students or others, and if the records or    information are not sealed by a court order.    7. a. Notwithstanding sections 22.7, 232.147, 232.149,    232.149A, and 232.151, upon the request of a multidisciplinary    school safety assessment team, the state court administrator    shall disclose to the multidisciplinary school safety    assessment team a record if the record is reasonably necessary    to ensure the safety of students or others, and if the record    is not sealed by a court order.    b. Paragraph a shall not be construed to prohibit a    multidisciplinary school safety assessment team from submitting

Senate File 583, p. 5   an application to the state court administrator for release of    a record pursuant to any other authority established by law.    ______________________________   AMY SINCLAIR   President of the Senate   ______________________________   PAT GRASSLEY   Speaker of the House   I hereby certify that this bill originated in the Senate and   is known as Senate File 583, Ninety-first General Assembly.   ______________________________   W. CHARLES SMITHSON   Secretary of the Senate   Approved _______________, 2025 ______________________________   KIM REYNOLDS   Governor