IA
Iowa Senate Bill SF591

Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SF591

Introduced
3/10/25  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly SSB 1188; See SF 619.)

Impact

The bill modifies existing laws regarding disaster recovery assistance by eliminating the requirement for homeowners and renters to register for the disaster case advocacy program to qualify for financial assistance. This change aims to streamline the application process for aid and expand accessibility for those in need after experiencing natural disasters. Additionally, new provisions concerning the treatment of financial assistance, including forgivable loans and grants, position these funds as exempt from state income tax, thus making the assistance more appealing and effective.

Summary

Senate File 591 establishes a new framework for disaster recovery housing assistance in the state of Iowa. This bill creates the Natural Hazard Mitigation Financing Program, which will provide loans to eligible entities for projects addressing natural hazards. It delineates the roles of the Iowa Finance Authority (IFA) and the Department of Homeland Security and Emergency Management (HSEMD) in administering these programs. One significant change includes reducing the administrative cost cap to 5% for expenditures from the disaster recovery housing assistance fund, thereby incentivizing more direct assistance to individuals affected by disasters.

Contention

A notable point of contention in Senate File 591 is the issue of post-loss assignments of benefits. The bill places strict regulations on how homeowners can assign their insurance benefits to residential contractors. Critics argue that these provisions are too stringent and could lead to complications for homeowners trying to navigate repairs after a disaster. Supporters claim the regulations protect homeowners from predatory practices and ensure transparency in post-loss claim processes. This aspect of the bill highlights ongoing tensions between the need for homeowner protection and market flexibility for contractors.

Latest SF591 Activity

Companion Bills

IA HSB246

Related A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(See HF 957, HF 982, HF 1012.)

IA SSB1188

Related A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(See SF 591, SF 619.)

IA HF957

Similar To A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly HSB 246; See HF 982, HF 1012.)

IA HF982

Similar To A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly HF 957, HSB 246; See HF 1012.)

IA SF619

Similar To A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and applicability provisions.(Formerly SF 591, SSB 1188.)

IA HF1012

Similar To A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly HF 982, HF 957, HSB 246.)

Similar Bills

IA SF619

A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and applicability provisions. (Formerly SF 591, SSB 1188.) Effective date: Enactment, 07/01/2025 Applicability date: 01/01/2024

IA HF957

A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly HSB 246; See HF 982, HF 1012.)

IA HF982

A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly HF 957, HSB 246; See HF 1012.)

IA HF1012

A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(Formerly HF 982, HF 957, HSB 246.)

IA HSB246

A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(See HF 957, HF 982, HF 1012.)

IA SSB1188

A bill for an act relating to the natural hazard mitigation financing program, the disaster recovery housing assistance program, the disaster recovery new housing program, post-loss assignment of benefits, the licensing and regulation of adjusters, appraisers, and umpires, and the Iowa economic emergency fund, and providing penalties, making appropriations, and including effective date and retroactive applicability provisions.(See SF 591, SF 619.)

MS SB2248

Fresh Start Act; revise.

MS HB362

Fresh Start Act; revise certain provisions of.