Iowa 2025-2026 Regular Session

Iowa Senate Bill SSB1146

Introduced
2/18/25  

Caption

A bill for an act relating to prior authorization for dental care services, notice to dental care providers that a dental care service plan is state-regulated, and the recovery of overpayments by a dental carrier.(See SF 470.)

Impact

The implications of SSB1146 are significant in reshaping how dental insurance operates within the state. By prohibiting dental carriers from denying claims for services granted prior authorization, the bill aims to protect providers from arbitrary denials and foster a more predictable financial environment for dental practices. It also establishes that any contracts that contradict the bill's provisions will be deemed null and void, ensuring that all dental care providers operate on a level playing field when it comes to reimbursement practices and appeals for overpayment claims.

Summary

Senate Study Bill 1146 (SSB1146) addresses key issues related to prior authorization in dental care, specifically mandating that dental carriers must not deny reimbursements for services that have received prior authorization. This bill proposes to streamline the reimbursement process for dental care providers, ensuring they are compensated at contracted rates for services rendered to covered persons as long as prior authorization has been granted. Furthermore, it lays out strict rules for the communication of plan details to providers, stating that carriers must inform them when a dental care service plan is state-regulated, further adding transparency and accountability to the process.

Contention

While the bill brings about positive changes, there may be points of contention regarding the handling of disputes over payments. The establishment of a structured appeal process for overpayment recovery requires dental carriers to provide detailed notices and allows providers to contest recoveries effectively. Critics may argue that it could place a burden on dental carriers who may already be managing complex accounts, potentially leading to higher operational costs. Additionally, the enforcement of such regulations could have varying impacts on smaller dental practices compared to larger chains, which might be more adept at navigating regulatory requirements.

Companion Bills

IA SF470

Replaced by A bill for an act relating to prior authorization for dental care services, notice to dental care providers that a dental care service plan is state-regulated, and the recovery of overpayments by a dental carrier. (Formerly SSB 1146.) Effective date: 07/01/2025

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