Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1275

Introduced
1/19/23  
Refer
1/31/23  
Introduced
1/19/23  
Refer
2/15/23  
Refer
1/31/23  
Refer
3/10/23  
Refer
2/15/23  

Caption

LIMIT ON RECOVERY-TORTS-FAULT

Impact

Should this bill pass, it would clearly redefine the legal landscape for personal injury lawsuits stemming from childhood sexual abuse in Illinois. Presently, under the state law, a plaintiff can be denied recovery of damages if their contributory fault exceeds 50%. HB1275 would eliminate this threshold for cases involving childhood sexual abuse, thus allowing survivors to pursue claims with the expectation that their own history of fault will no longer be considered a mitigating factor. This change could lead to an increase in filed lawsuits by survivors seeking accountability from perpetrators and institutions.

Summary

House Bill 1275 proposes a significant amendment to the Code of Civil Procedure in Illinois by stating that no contributory fault can be attributed to a plaintiff who brings forth an action for damages related to childhood sexual abuse. The bill aims to provide a more favorable legal position for survivors of childhood sexual abuse by removing the potential for their own fault to diminish their ability to recover damages in such cases. This aligns with ongoing efforts to support victims and ensure they can seek justice without the burden of personal blame affecting their claims.

Conclusion

In summary, HB1275 represents a pivotal shift towards supporting victims of childhood sexual abuse by safeguarding them against the adverse effects of contributory fault in civil litigation. As the bill awaits further scrutiny and discussion within the legislative assembly, it serves as a reminder of the ongoing conversation surrounding victims' rights and the legal responsibilities of those who inflict harm.

Contention

While the bill was introduced with the intent to provide justice to survivors, it may face contention. Opponents could argue that this amendment may result in additional burdens on defendants, including individuals and institutions that could be held liable, as it could lead to more lawsuits being filed without the considerations of contributory negligence. On the other side, advocates for the bill emphasize the need for a legal environment that recognizes the unique psychological and social dynamics of childhood sexual abuse, advocating that survivors should not be weighed down by the mistakes often borne out of trauma.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

CA AB2185

Civil actions: appointment of guardian ad litem.

CA SB1386

Evidence: sexual assault.

CA SB393

Civil actions: housing development projects.

MI SB0997

Civil procedure: remedies; wrongful imprisonment compensation act; modify evidence requirements. Amends secs. 2, 4, 5 & 7 of 2016 PA 343 (MCL 691.1752 et seq.).

MI HB5431

Civil procedure: remedies; wrongful imprisonment compensation act; modify evidence requirements. Amends secs. 2, 4, 5 & 7 of 2016 PA 343 (MCL 691.1752 et seq.).

CA AB800

Civil actions: confidentiality.

CA SB798

Unsolicited lewd images.

CA AB2867

Recovery of artwork and personal property lost due to persecution.