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104 | | - | 1 Any minor arrested or taken into custody pursuant to this Act |
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105 | | - | 2 who requires care away from his or her home but who does not |
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106 | | - | 3 require physical restriction shall be given temporary care in |
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107 | | - | 4 a foster family home or other shelter facility designated by |
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108 | | - | 5 the court. |
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109 | | - | 6 (2)(a-1) (a) On or after July 1, 2024, any Any minor 12 10 |
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110 | | - | 7 years of age or older arrested pursuant to this Act where there |
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111 | | - | 8 is probable cause to believe that the minor is a delinquent |
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112 | | - | 9 minor and that (i) secure custody is a matter of immediate and |
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113 | | - | 10 urgent necessity, in light of a serious threat to the physical |
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114 | | - | 11 safety of a person or persons in the community or in order to |
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115 | | - | 12 secure the presence of the minor at the next hearing, as |
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116 | | - | 13 evidenced by a demonstrable record of willful failure to |
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117 | | - | 14 appear at a scheduled court hearing within the past 12 months, |
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118 | | - | 15 may be kept or detained in an authorized detention facility. |
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119 | | - | 16 On or after July 1, 2025, with the exception of minors age 12 |
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120 | | - | 17 years or older and charged with first degree murder, |
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121 | | - | 18 aggravated criminal sexual assault, aggravated battery in |
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122 | | - | 19 which a firearm was used in the offense, or aggravated |
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123 | | - | 20 vehicular hijacking, any minor 13 years of age or older |
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124 | | - | 21 arrested pursuant to this Act where there is probable cause to |
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125 | | - | 22 believe that the minor is a delinquent minor and that secure |
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126 | | - | 23 custody is a matter of immediate and urgent necessity in light |
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127 | | - | 24 of a serious threat to the physical safety of a person or |
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128 | | - | 25 persons in the community, or to secure the presence of the |
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129 | | - | 26 minor at the next hearing as evidenced by a demonstrable |
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| 71 | + | 1 (iii) required to undergo a substance abuse |
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| 72 | + | 2 assessment conducted by a licensed provider and |
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| 73 | + | 3 participate in the indicated clinical level of care; |
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| 74 | + | 4 (iv) on and after January 1, 2015 (the effective |
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| 75 | + | 5 date of Public Act 98-803) and before January 1, 2017, |
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| 76 | + | 6 placed in the guardianship of the Department of |
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| 77 | + | 7 Children and Family Services, but only if the |
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| 78 | + | 8 delinquent minor is under 16 years of age or, pursuant |
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| 79 | + | 9 to Article II of this Act, a minor under the age of 18 |
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| 80 | + | 10 for whom an independent basis of abuse, neglect, or |
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| 81 | + | 11 dependency exists. On and after January 1, 2017, |
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| 82 | + | 12 placed in the guardianship of the Department of |
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| 83 | + | 13 Children and Family Services, but only if the |
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| 84 | + | 14 delinquent minor is under 15 years of age or, pursuant |
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| 85 | + | 15 to Article II of this Act, a minor for whom an |
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| 86 | + | 16 independent basis of abuse, neglect, or dependency |
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| 87 | + | 17 exists. An independent basis exists when the |
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| 88 | + | 18 allegations or adjudication of abuse, neglect, or |
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| 89 | + | 19 dependency do not arise from the same facts, incident, |
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| 90 | + | 20 or circumstances which give rise to a charge or |
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| 91 | + | 21 adjudication of delinquency; |
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| 92 | + | 22 (v) placed in detention for a period not to exceed |
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| 93 | + | 23 30 days, either as the exclusive order of disposition |
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| 94 | + | 24 or, where appropriate, in conjunction with any other |
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| 95 | + | 25 order of disposition issued under this paragraph, |
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| 96 | + | 26 provided that any such detention shall be in a |
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140 | | - | 1 record of willful failure to appear at a scheduled court |
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141 | | - | 2 hearing within the past 12 months may be kept or detained in an |
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142 | | - | 3 authorized detention facility. for the protection of the minor |
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143 | | - | 4 or of the person or property of another, (ii) the minor is |
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144 | | - | 5 likely to flee the jurisdiction of the court, or (iii) the |
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145 | | - | 6 minor was taken into custody under a warrant, may be kept or |
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146 | | - | 7 detained in an authorized detention facility. A minor under 13 |
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147 | | - | 8 years of age shall not be admitted, kept, or detained in a |
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148 | | - | 9 detention facility unless a local youth service provider, |
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149 | | - | 10 including a provider through the Comprehensive Community Based |
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150 | | - | 11 Youth Services network, has been contacted and has not been |
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151 | | - | 12 able to accept the minor. No minor under 13 12 years of age |
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152 | | - | 13 shall be detained in a county jail or a municipal lockup for |
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153 | | - | 14 more than 6 hours. |
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154 | | - | 15 (a-2) Probation and court services shall document and |
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155 | | - | 16 share on a monthly basis with the Illinois Juvenile Justice |
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156 | | - | 17 Commission each instance where alternatives to detention |
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157 | | - | 18 failed or were lacking, including the basis for detention, the |
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158 | | - | 19 providers who were contacted, and the reason alternatives were |
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159 | | - | 20 rejected, lacking or denied. |
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160 | | - | 21 (a-3) Instead of detention, minors under the age of 13 who |
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161 | | - | 22 are in conflict with the law may be held accountable through a |
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162 | | - | 23 petition under Article 3, Minors Requiring Authoritative |
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163 | | - | 24 Intervention, or may be held accountable through a community |
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164 | | - | 25 mediation program as set forth in Section 5-310. |
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165 | | - | 26 (a-5) For a minor arrested or taken into custody for |
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| 107 | + | 1 juvenile detention home and the minor so detained |
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| 108 | + | 2 shall be 10 years of age or older. However, the 30-day |
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| 109 | + | 3 limitation may be extended by further order of the |
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| 110 | + | 4 court for a minor under age 15 committed to the |
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| 111 | + | 5 Department of Children and Family Services if the |
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| 112 | + | 6 court finds that the minor is a danger to himself or |
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| 113 | + | 7 others. The minor shall be given credit on the |
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| 114 | + | 8 sentencing order of detention for time spent in |
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| 115 | + | 9 detention under Sections 5-501, 5-601, 5-710, or 5-720 |
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| 116 | + | 10 of this Article as a result of the offense for which |
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| 117 | + | 11 the sentencing order was imposed. The court may grant |
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| 118 | + | 12 credit on a sentencing order of detention entered |
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| 119 | + | 13 under a violation of probation or violation of |
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| 120 | + | 14 conditional discharge under Section 5-720 of this |
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| 121 | + | 15 Article for time spent in detention before the filing |
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| 122 | + | 16 of the petition alleging the violation. A minor shall |
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| 123 | + | 17 not be deprived of credit for time spent in detention |
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| 124 | + | 18 before the filing of a violation of probation or |
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| 125 | + | 19 conditional discharge alleging the same or related act |
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| 126 | + | 20 or acts. The limitation that the minor shall only be |
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| 127 | + | 21 placed in a juvenile detention home does not apply as |
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| 128 | + | 22 follows: |
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| 129 | + | 23 Persons 18 years of age and older who have a |
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| 130 | + | 24 petition of delinquency filed against them may be |
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| 131 | + | 25 confined in an adult detention facility. In making a |
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| 132 | + | 26 determination whether to confine a person 18 years of |
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176 | | - | 1 vehicular hijacking or aggravated vehicular hijacking, a |
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177 | | - | 2 previous finding of delinquency for vehicular hijacking or |
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178 | | - | 3 aggravated vehicular hijacking shall be given greater weight |
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179 | | - | 4 in determining whether secured custody of a minor is a matter |
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180 | | - | 5 of immediate and urgent necessity for the protection of the |
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181 | | - | 6 minor or of the person or property of another. |
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182 | | - | 7 (b) The written authorization of the probation officer or |
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183 | | - | 8 detention officer (or other public officer designated by the |
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184 | | - | 9 court in a county having 3,000,000 or more inhabitants) |
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185 | | - | 10 constitutes authority for the superintendent of any juvenile |
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186 | | - | 11 detention home to detain and keep a minor for up to 40 hours, |
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187 | | - | 12 excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and court-designated holidays. |
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188 | | - | 13 These records shall be available to the same persons and |
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189 | | - | 14 pursuant to the same conditions as are law enforcement records |
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190 | | - | 15 as provided in Section 5-905. |
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191 | | - | 16 (b-4) The consultation required by paragraph (b-5) shall |
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192 | | - | 17 not be applicable if the probation officer or detention |
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193 | | - | 18 officer (or other public officer designated by the court in a |
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194 | | - | 19 county having 3,000,000 or more inhabitants) utilizes a |
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195 | | - | 20 scorable detention screening instrument, which has been |
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196 | | - | 21 developed with input by the State's Attorney, to determine |
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197 | | - | 22 whether a minor should be detained, however, paragraph (b-5) |
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198 | | - | 23 shall still be applicable where no such screening instrument |
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199 | | - | 24 is used or where the probation officer, detention officer (or |
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200 | | - | 25 other public officer designated by the court in a county |
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201 | | - | 26 having 3,000,000 or more inhabitants) deviates from the |
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| 143 | + | 1 age or older who has a petition of delinquency filed |
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| 144 | + | 2 against the person, these factors, among other |
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| 145 | + | 3 matters, shall be considered: |
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| 146 | + | 4 (A) the age of the person; |
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| 147 | + | 5 (B) any previous delinquent or criminal |
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| 148 | + | 6 history of the person; |
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| 149 | + | 7 (C) any previous abuse or neglect history of |
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| 150 | + | 8 the person; |
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| 151 | + | 9 (D) any mental health history of the person; |
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| 152 | + | 10 and |
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| 153 | + | 11 (E) any educational history of the person; |
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| 154 | + | 12 (vi) ordered partially or completely emancipated |
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| 155 | + | 13 in accordance with the provisions of the Emancipation |
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| 156 | + | 14 of Minors Act; |
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| 157 | + | 15 (vii) subject to having his or her driver's |
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| 158 | + | 16 license or driving privileges suspended for such time |
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| 159 | + | 17 as determined by the court but only until he or she |
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| 160 | + | 18 attains 18 years of age; |
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| 161 | + | 19 (viii) put on probation or conditional discharge |
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| 162 | + | 20 and placed in detention under Section 3-6039 of the |
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| 163 | + | 21 Counties Code for a period not to exceed the period of |
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| 164 | + | 22 incarceration permitted by law for adults found guilty |
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| 165 | + | 23 of the same offense or offenses for which the minor was |
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| 166 | + | 24 adjudicated delinquent, and in any event no longer |
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| 167 | + | 25 than upon attainment of age 21; this subdivision |
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| 168 | + | 26 (viii) notwithstanding any contrary provision of the |
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212 | | - | 1 screening instrument. |
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213 | | - | 2 (b-5) Subject to the provisions of paragraph (b-4), if a |
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214 | | - | 3 probation officer or detention officer (or other public |
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215 | | - | 4 officer designated by the court in a county having 3,000,000 |
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216 | | - | 5 or more inhabitants) does not intend to detain a minor for an |
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217 | | - | 6 offense which constitutes one of the following offenses he or |
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218 | | - | 7 she shall consult with the State's Attorney's Office prior to |
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219 | | - | 8 the release of the minor: first degree murder, second degree |
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220 | | - | 9 murder, involuntary manslaughter, criminal sexual assault, |
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221 | | - | 10 aggravated criminal sexual assault, aggravated battery with a |
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222 | | - | 11 firearm as described in Section 12-4.2 or subdivision (e)(1), |
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223 | | - | 12 (e)(2), (e)(3), or (e)(4) of Section 12-3.05, aggravated or |
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224 | | - | 13 heinous battery involving permanent disability or |
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225 | | - | 14 disfigurement or great bodily harm, robbery, aggravated |
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226 | | - | 15 robbery, armed robbery, vehicular hijacking, aggravated |
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227 | | - | 16 vehicular hijacking, vehicular invasion, arson, aggravated |
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228 | | - | 17 arson, kidnapping, aggravated kidnapping, home invasion, |
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229 | | - | 18 burglary, or residential burglary. |
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230 | | - | 19 (c) Except as otherwise provided in paragraph (a), (d), or |
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231 | | - | 20 (e), no minor shall be detained in a county jail or municipal |
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232 | | - | 21 lockup for more than 12 hours, unless the offense is a crime of |
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233 | | - | 22 violence in which case the minor may be detained up to 24 |
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234 | | - | 23 hours. For the purpose of this paragraph, "crime of violence" |
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235 | | - | 24 has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 1-10 of the |
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236 | | - | 25 Alcoholism and Other Drug Abuse and Dependency Act. |
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237 | | - | 26 (i) The period of detention is deemed to have begun |
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| 179 | + | 1 law; |
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| 180 | + | 2 (ix) ordered to undergo a medical or other |
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| 181 | + | 3 procedure to have a tattoo symbolizing allegiance to a |
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| 182 | + | 4 street gang removed from his or her body; or |
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| 183 | + | 5 (x) placed in electronic monitoring or home |
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| 184 | + | 6 detention under Part 7A of this Article. |
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| 185 | + | 7 (b) A minor found to be guilty may be committed to the |
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| 186 | + | 8 Department of Juvenile Justice under Section 5-750 if the |
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| 187 | + | 9 minor is at least 14 13 years and under 20 years of age, |
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| 188 | + | 10 provided that the commitment to the Department of Juvenile |
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| 189 | + | 11 Justice shall be made only if the minor was found guilty of |
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| 190 | + | 12 a felony offense or first degree murder. The court shall |
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| 191 | + | 13 include in the sentencing order any pre-custody credits |
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| 192 | + | 14 the minor is entitled to under Section 5-4.5-100 of the |
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| 193 | + | 15 Unified Code of Corrections. The time during which a minor |
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| 194 | + | 16 is in custody before being released upon the request of a |
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| 195 | + | 17 parent, guardian or legal custodian shall also be |
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| 196 | + | 18 considered as time spent in custody. |
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| 197 | + | 19 (c) When a minor is found to be guilty for an offense |
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| 198 | + | 20 which is a violation of the Illinois Controlled Substances |
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| 199 | + | 21 Act, the Cannabis Control Act, or the Methamphetamine |
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| 200 | + | 22 Control and Community Protection Act and made a ward of |
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| 201 | + | 23 the court, the court may enter a disposition order |
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| 202 | + | 24 requiring the minor to undergo assessment, counseling or |
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| 203 | + | 25 treatment in a substance use disorder treatment program |
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| 204 | + | 26 approved by the Department of Human Services. |
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248 | | - | 1 once the minor has been placed in a locked room or cell or |
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249 | | - | 2 handcuffed to a stationary object in a building housing a |
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250 | | - | 3 county jail or municipal lockup. Time spent transporting a |
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251 | | - | 4 minor is not considered to be time in detention or secure |
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252 | | - | 5 custody. |
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253 | | - | 6 (ii) Any minor so confined shall be under periodic |
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254 | | - | 7 supervision and shall not be permitted to come into or |
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255 | | - | 8 remain in contact with adults in custody in the building. |
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256 | | - | 9 (iii) Upon placement in secure custody in a jail or |
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257 | | - | 10 lockup, the minor shall be informed of the purpose of the |
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258 | | - | 11 detention, the time it is expected to last and the fact |
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259 | | - | 12 that it cannot exceed the time specified under this Act. |
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260 | | - | 13 (iv) A log shall be kept which shows the offense which |
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261 | | - | 14 is the basis for the detention, the reasons and |
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262 | | - | 15 circumstances for the decision to detain, and the length |
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263 | | - | 16 of time the minor was in detention. |
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264 | | - | 17 (v) Violation of the time limit on detention in a |
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265 | | - | 18 county jail or municipal lockup shall not, in and of |
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266 | | - | 19 itself, render inadmissible evidence obtained as a result |
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267 | | - | 20 of the violation of this time limit. Minors under 18 years |
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268 | | - | 21 of age shall be kept separate from confined adults and may |
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269 | | - | 22 not at any time be kept in the same cell, room, or yard |
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270 | | - | 23 with adults confined pursuant to criminal law. Persons 18 |
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271 | | - | 24 years of age and older who have a petition of delinquency |
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272 | | - | 25 filed against them may be confined in an adult detention |
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273 | | - | 26 facility. In making a determination whether to confine a |
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| 215 | + | 1 (2) Any sentencing order other than commitment to the |
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| 216 | + | 2 Department of Juvenile Justice may provide for protective |
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| 217 | + | 3 supervision under Section 5-725 and may include an order of |
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| 218 | + | 4 protection under Section 5-730. |
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| 219 | + | 5 (3) Unless the sentencing order expressly so provides, it |
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| 220 | + | 6 does not operate to close proceedings on the pending petition, |
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| 221 | + | 7 but is subject to modification until final closing and |
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| 222 | + | 8 discharge of the proceedings under Section 5-750. |
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| 223 | + | 9 (4) In addition to any other sentence, the court may order |
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| 224 | + | 10 any minor found to be delinquent to make restitution, in |
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| 225 | + | 11 monetary or non-monetary form, under the terms and conditions |
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| 226 | + | 12 of Section 5-5-6 of the Unified Code of Corrections, except |
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| 227 | + | 13 that the "presentencing hearing" referred to in that Section |
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| 228 | + | 14 shall be the sentencing hearing for purposes of this Section. |
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| 229 | + | 15 The parent, guardian or legal custodian of the minor may be |
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| 230 | + | 16 ordered by the court to pay some or all of the restitution on |
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| 231 | + | 17 the minor's behalf, pursuant to the Parental Responsibility |
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| 232 | + | 18 Law. The State's Attorney is authorized to act on behalf of any |
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| 233 | + | 19 victim in seeking restitution in proceedings under this |
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| 234 | + | 20 Section, up to the maximum amount allowed in Section 5 of the |
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| 235 | + | 21 Parental Responsibility Law. |
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| 236 | + | 22 (5) Any sentencing order where the minor is committed or |
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| 237 | + | 23 placed in accordance with Section 5-740 shall provide for the |
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| 238 | + | 24 parents or guardian of the estate of the minor to pay to the |
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| 239 | + | 25 legal custodian or guardian of the person of the minor such |
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| 240 | + | 26 sums as are determined by the custodian or guardian of the |
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284 | | - | 1 person 18 years of age or older who has a petition of |
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285 | | - | 2 delinquency filed against the person, these factors, among |
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286 | | - | 3 other matters, shall be considered: |
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287 | | - | 4 (A) the age of the person; |
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288 | | - | 5 (B) any previous delinquent or criminal history of |
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289 | | - | 6 the person; |
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290 | | - | 7 (C) any previous abuse or neglect history of the |
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291 | | - | 8 person; and |
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292 | | - | 9 (D) any mental health or educational history of |
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293 | | - | 10 the person, or both. |
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294 | | - | 11 (d) (i) If a minor 12 years of age or older is confined in |
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295 | | - | 12 a county jail in a county with a population below 3,000,000 |
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296 | | - | 13 inhabitants, then the minor's confinement shall be implemented |
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297 | | - | 14 in such a manner that there will be no contact by sight, sound, |
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298 | | - | 15 or otherwise between the minor and adult prisoners. Minors 12 |
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299 | | - | 16 years of age or older must be kept separate from confined |
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300 | | - | 17 adults and may not at any time be kept in the same cell, room, |
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301 | | - | 18 or yard with confined adults. This paragraph (d)(i) shall only |
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302 | | - | 19 apply to confinement pending an adjudicatory hearing and shall |
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303 | | - | 20 not exceed 40 hours, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and |
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304 | | - | 21 court-designated holidays. To accept or hold minors during |
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305 | | - | 22 this time period, county jails shall comply with all |
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306 | | - | 23 monitoring standards adopted by the Department of Corrections |
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307 | | - | 24 and training standards approved by the Illinois Law |
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308 | | - | 25 Enforcement Training Standards Board. |
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309 | | - | 26 (ii) To accept or hold minors, 12 years of age or older, |
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| 250 | + | HB2347 - 7 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 251 | + | 1 person of the minor as necessary for the minor's needs. The |
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| 252 | + | 2 payments may not exceed the maximum amounts provided for by |
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| 253 | + | 3 Section 9.1 of the Children and Family Services Act. |
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| 254 | + | 4 (6) Whenever the sentencing order requires the minor to |
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| 255 | + | 5 attend school or participate in a program of training, the |
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| 256 | + | 6 truant officer or designated school official shall regularly |
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| 257 | + | 7 report to the court if the minor is a chronic or habitual |
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| 258 | + | 8 truant under Section 26-2a of the School Code. Notwithstanding |
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| 259 | + | 9 any other provision of this Act, in instances in which |
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| 260 | + | 10 educational services are to be provided to a minor in a |
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| 261 | + | 11 residential facility where the minor has been placed by the |
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| 262 | + | 12 court, costs incurred in the provision of those educational |
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| 263 | + | 13 services must be allocated based on the requirements of the |
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| 264 | + | 14 School Code. |
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| 265 | + | 15 (7) In no event shall a guilty minor be committed to the |
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| 266 | + | 16 Department of Juvenile Justice for a period of time in excess |
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| 267 | + | 17 of that period for which an adult could be committed for the |
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| 268 | + | 18 same act. The court shall include in the sentencing order a |
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| 269 | + | 19 limitation on the period of confinement not to exceed the |
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| 270 | + | 20 maximum period of imprisonment the court could impose under |
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| 271 | + | 21 Chapter V of the Unified Code of Corrections. |
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| 272 | + | 22 (7.5) In no event shall a guilty minor be committed to the |
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| 273 | + | 23 Department of Juvenile Justice or placed in detention when the |
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| 274 | + | 24 act for which the minor was adjudicated delinquent would not |
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| 275 | + | 25 be illegal if committed by an adult. |
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| 276 | + | 26 (7.6) In no event shall a guilty minor be committed to the |
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320 | | - | 1 after the time period prescribed in paragraph (d)(i) of this |
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321 | | - | 2 subsection (2) of this Section but not exceeding 7 days |
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322 | | - | 3 including Saturdays, Sundays, and holidays pending an |
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323 | | - | 4 adjudicatory hearing, county jails shall comply with all |
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324 | | - | 5 temporary detention standards adopted by the Department of |
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325 | | - | 6 Corrections and training standards approved by the Illinois |
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326 | | - | 7 Law Enforcement Training Standards Board. |
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327 | | - | 8 (iii) To accept or hold minors 12 years of age or older, |
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328 | | - | 9 after the time period prescribed in paragraphs (d)(i) and |
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329 | | - | 10 (d)(ii) of this subsection (2) of this Section, county jails |
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330 | | - | 11 shall comply with all county juvenile detention standards |
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331 | | - | 12 adopted by the Department of Juvenile Justice. |
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332 | | - | 13 (e) When a minor who is at least 15 years of age is |
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333 | | - | 14 prosecuted under the criminal laws of this State, the court |
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334 | | - | 15 may enter an order directing that the juvenile be confined in |
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335 | | - | 16 the county jail. However, any juvenile confined in the county |
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336 | | - | 17 jail under this provision shall be separated from adults who |
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337 | | - | 18 are confined in the county jail in such a manner that there |
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338 | | - | 19 will be no contact by sight, sound or otherwise between the |
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339 | | - | 20 juvenile and adult prisoners. |
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340 | | - | 21 (f) For purposes of appearing in a physical lineup, the |
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341 | | - | 22 minor may be taken to a county jail or municipal lockup under |
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342 | | - | 23 the direct and constant supervision of a juvenile police |
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343 | | - | 24 officer. During such time as is necessary to conduct a lineup, |
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344 | | - | 25 and while supervised by a juvenile police officer, the sight |
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345 | | - | 26 and sound separation provisions shall not apply. |
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| 287 | + | 1 Department of Juvenile Justice for an offense which is a Class |
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| 288 | + | 2 4 felony under Section 19-4 (criminal trespass to a |
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| 289 | + | 3 residence), 21-1 (criminal damage to property), 21-1.01 |
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| 290 | + | 4 (criminal damage to government supported property), 21-1.3 |
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| 291 | + | 5 (criminal defacement of property), 26-1 (disorderly conduct), |
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| 292 | + | 6 or 31-4 (obstructing justice) of the Criminal Code of 2012. |
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| 293 | + | 7 (7.75) In no event shall a guilty minor be committed to the |
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| 294 | + | 8 Department of Juvenile Justice for an offense that is a Class 3 |
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| 295 | + | 9 or Class 4 felony violation of the Illinois Controlled |
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| 296 | + | 10 Substances Act unless the commitment occurs upon a third or |
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| 297 | + | 11 subsequent judicial finding of a violation of probation for |
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| 298 | + | 12 substantial noncompliance with court-ordered treatment or |
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| 299 | + | 13 programming. |
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| 300 | + | 14 (8) A minor found to be guilty for reasons that include a |
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| 301 | + | 15 violation of Section 21-1.3 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
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| 302 | + | 16 Criminal Code of 2012 shall be ordered to perform community |
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| 303 | + | 17 service for not less than 30 and not more than 120 hours, if |
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| 304 | + | 18 community service is available in the jurisdiction. The |
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| 305 | + | 19 community service shall include, but need not be limited to, |
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| 306 | + | 20 the cleanup and repair of the damage that was caused by the |
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| 307 | + | 21 violation or similar damage to property located in the |
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| 308 | + | 22 municipality or county in which the violation occurred. The |
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| 309 | + | 23 order may be in addition to any other order authorized by this |
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| 310 | + | 24 Section. |
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| 311 | + | 25 (8.5) A minor found to be guilty for reasons that include a |
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| 312 | + | 26 violation of Section 3.02 or Section 3.03 of the Humane Care |
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355 | | - | HB2347 Engrossed - 11 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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356 | | - | 1 (g) For purposes of processing a minor, the minor may be |
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357 | | - | 2 taken to a county jail or municipal lockup under the direct and |
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358 | | - | 3 constant supervision of a law enforcement officer or |
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359 | | - | 4 correctional officer. During such time as is necessary to |
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360 | | - | 5 process the minor, and while supervised by a law enforcement |
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361 | | - | 6 officer or correctional officer, the sight and sound |
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362 | | - | 7 separation provisions shall not apply. |
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363 | | - | 8 (3) If the probation officer or State's Attorney (or such |
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364 | | - | 9 other public officer designated by the court in a county |
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365 | | - | 10 having 3,000,000 or more inhabitants) determines that the |
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366 | | - | 11 minor may be a delinquent minor as described in subsection (3) |
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367 | | - | 12 of Section 5-105, and should be retained in custody but does |
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368 | | - | 13 not require physical restriction, the minor may be placed in |
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369 | | - | 14 non-secure custody for up to 40 hours pending a detention |
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370 | | - | 15 hearing. |
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371 | | - | 16 (4) Any minor taken into temporary custody, not requiring |
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372 | | - | 17 secure detention, may, however, be detained in the home of his |
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373 | | - | 18 or her parent or guardian subject to such conditions as the |
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374 | | - | 19 court may impose. |
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375 | | - | 20 (5) The changes made to this Section by Public Act 98-61 |
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376 | | - | 21 apply to a minor who has been arrested or taken into custody on |
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377 | | - | 22 or after January 1, 2014 (the effective date of Public Act |
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378 | | - | 23 98-61). |
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379 | | - | 24 (Source: P.A. 100-745, eff. 8-10-18; 101-81, eff. 7-12-19.) |
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| 323 | + | 1 for Animals Act or paragraph (d) of subsection (1) of Section |
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| 324 | + | 2 21-1 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or paragraph (4) of |
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| 325 | + | 3 subsection (a) of Section 21-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012 |
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| 326 | + | 4 shall be ordered to undergo medical or psychiatric treatment |
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| 327 | + | 5 rendered by a psychiatrist or psychological treatment rendered |
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| 328 | + | 6 by a clinical psychologist. The order may be in addition to any |
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| 329 | + | 7 other order authorized by this Section. |
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| 330 | + | 8 (9) In addition to any other sentencing order, the court |
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| 331 | + | 9 shall order any minor found to be guilty for an act which would |
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| 332 | + | 10 constitute, predatory criminal sexual assault of a child, |
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| 333 | + | 11 aggravated criminal sexual assault, criminal sexual assault, |
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| 334 | + | 12 aggravated criminal sexual abuse, or criminal sexual abuse if |
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| 335 | + | 13 committed by an adult to undergo medical testing to determine |
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| 336 | + | 14 whether the defendant has any sexually transmissible disease |
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| 337 | + | 15 including a test for infection with human immunodeficiency |
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| 338 | + | 16 virus (HIV) or any other identified causative agency of |
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| 339 | + | 17 acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Any medical test |
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| 340 | + | 18 shall be performed only by appropriately licensed medical |
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| 341 | + | 19 practitioners and may include an analysis of any bodily fluids |
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| 342 | + | 20 as well as an examination of the minor's person. Except as |
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| 343 | + | 21 otherwise provided by law, the results of the test shall be |
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| 344 | + | 22 kept strictly confidential by all medical personnel involved |
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| 345 | + | 23 in the testing and must be personally delivered in a sealed |
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| 346 | + | 24 envelope to the judge of the court in which the sentencing |
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| 347 | + | 25 order was entered for the judge's inspection in camera. Acting |
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| 348 | + | 26 in accordance with the best interests of the victim and the |
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| 359 | + | 1 public, the judge shall have the discretion to determine to |
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| 360 | + | 2 whom the results of the testing may be revealed. The court |
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| 361 | + | 3 shall notify the minor of the results of the test for infection |
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| 362 | + | 4 with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The court shall |
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| 363 | + | 5 also notify the victim if requested by the victim, and if the |
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| 364 | + | 6 victim is under the age of 15 and if requested by the victim's |
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| 365 | + | 7 parents or legal guardian, the court shall notify the victim's |
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| 366 | + | 8 parents or the legal guardian, of the results of the test for |
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| 367 | + | 9 infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). The |
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| 368 | + | 10 court shall provide information on the availability of HIV |
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| 369 | + | 11 testing and counseling at the Department of Public Health |
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| 370 | + | 12 facilities to all parties to whom the results of the testing |
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| 371 | + | 13 are revealed. The court shall order that the cost of any test |
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| 372 | + | 14 shall be paid by the county and may be taxed as costs against |
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| 373 | + | 15 the minor. |
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| 374 | + | 16 (10) When a court finds a minor to be guilty the court |
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| 375 | + | 17 shall, before entering a sentencing order under this Section, |
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| 376 | + | 18 make a finding whether the offense committed either: (a) was |
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| 377 | + | 19 related to or in furtherance of the criminal activities of an |
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| 378 | + | 20 organized gang or was motivated by the minor's membership in |
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| 379 | + | 21 or allegiance to an organized gang, or (b) involved a |
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| 380 | + | 22 violation of subsection (a) of Section 12-7.1 of the Criminal |
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| 381 | + | 23 Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012, a violation of any |
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| 382 | + | 24 Section of Article 24 of the Criminal Code of 1961 or the |
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| 383 | + | 25 Criminal Code of 2012, or a violation of any statute that |
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| 384 | + | 26 involved the wrongful use of a firearm. If the court |
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| 385 | + | |
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| 395 | + | 1 determines the question in the affirmative, and the court does |
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| 396 | + | 2 not commit the minor to the Department of Juvenile Justice, |
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| 397 | + | 3 the court shall order the minor to perform community service |
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| 398 | + | 4 for not less than 30 hours nor more than 120 hours, provided |
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| 399 | + | 5 that community service is available in the jurisdiction and is |
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| 400 | + | 6 funded and approved by the county board of the county where the |
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| 401 | + | 7 offense was committed. The community service shall include, |
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| 402 | + | 8 but need not be limited to, the cleanup and repair of any |
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| 403 | + | 9 damage caused by a violation of Section 21-1.3 of the Criminal |
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| 404 | + | 10 Code of 1961 or the Criminal Code of 2012 and similar damage to |
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| 405 | + | 11 property located in the municipality or county in which the |
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| 406 | + | 12 violation occurred. When possible and reasonable, the |
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| 407 | + | 13 community service shall be performed in the minor's |
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| 408 | + | 14 neighborhood. This order shall be in addition to any other |
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| 409 | + | 15 order authorized by this Section except for an order to place |
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| 410 | + | 16 the minor in the custody of the Department of Juvenile |
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| 411 | + | 17 Justice. For the purposes of this Section, "organized gang" |
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| 412 | + | 18 has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 10 of the Illinois |
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| 413 | + | 19 Streetgang Terrorism Omnibus Prevention Act. |
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| 414 | + | 20 (11) If the court determines that the offense was |
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| 415 | + | 21 committed in furtherance of the criminal activities of an |
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| 416 | + | 22 organized gang, as provided in subsection (10), and that the |
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| 417 | + | 23 offense involved the operation or use of a motor vehicle or the |
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| 418 | + | 24 use of a driver's license or permit, the court shall notify the |
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| 419 | + | 25 Secretary of State of that determination and of the period for |
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| 420 | + | 26 which the minor shall be denied driving privileges. If, at the |
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| 421 | + | |
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| 431 | + | 1 time of the determination, the minor does not hold a driver's |
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| 432 | + | 2 license or permit, the court shall provide that the minor |
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| 433 | + | 3 shall not be issued a driver's license or permit until his or |
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| 434 | + | 4 her 18th birthday. If the minor holds a driver's license or |
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| 435 | + | 5 permit at the time of the determination, the court shall |
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| 436 | + | 6 provide that the minor's driver's license or permit shall be |
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| 437 | + | 7 revoked until his or her 21st birthday, or until a later date |
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| 438 | + | 8 or occurrence determined by the court. If the minor holds a |
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| 439 | + | 9 driver's license at the time of the determination, the court |
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| 440 | + | 10 may direct the Secretary of State to issue the minor a judicial |
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| 441 | + | 11 driving permit, also known as a JDP. The JDP shall be subject |
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| 442 | + | 12 to the same terms as a JDP issued under Section 6-206.1 of the |
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| 443 | + | 13 Illinois Vehicle Code, except that the court may direct that |
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| 444 | + | 14 the JDP be effective immediately. |
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| 445 | + | 15 (12) (Blank). |
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| 446 | + | 16 (Source: P.A. 101-2, eff. 7-1-19; 101-79, eff. 7-12-19; |
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| 447 | + | 17 101-159, eff. 1-1-20; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21.) |
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| 448 | + | 18 (705 ILCS 405/5-750) |
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| 449 | + | 19 Sec. 5-750. Commitment to the Department of Juvenile |
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| 450 | + | 20 Justice. |
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| 451 | + | 21 (1) Except as provided in subsection (2) of this Section, |
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| 452 | + | 22 when any delinquent has been adjudged a ward of the court under |
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| 453 | + | 23 this Act, the court may commit him or her to the Department of |
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| 454 | + | 24 Juvenile Justice, if it finds that (a) his or her parents, |
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| 455 | + | 25 guardian or legal custodian are unfit or are unable, for some |
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| 456 | + | |
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| 466 | + | 1 reason other than financial circumstances alone, to care for, |
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| 467 | + | 2 protect, train or discipline the minor, or are unwilling to do |
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| 468 | + | 3 so, and the best interests of the minor and the public will not |
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| 469 | + | 4 be served by placement under Section 5-740, or it is necessary |
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| 470 | + | 5 to ensure the protection of the public from the consequences |
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| 471 | + | 6 of criminal activity of the delinquent; and (b) commitment to |
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| 472 | + | 7 the Department of Juvenile Justice is the least restrictive |
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| 473 | + | 8 alternative based on evidence that efforts were made to locate |
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| 474 | + | 9 less restrictive alternatives to secure confinement and the |
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| 475 | + | 10 reasons why efforts were unsuccessful in locating a less |
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| 476 | + | 11 restrictive alternative to secure confinement. Before the |
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| 477 | + | 12 court commits a minor to the Department of Juvenile Justice, |
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| 478 | + | 13 it shall make a finding that secure confinement is necessary, |
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| 479 | + | 14 following a review of the following individualized factors: |
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| 480 | + | 15 (A) Age of the minor. |
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| 481 | + | 16 (B) Criminal background of the minor. |
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| 482 | + | 17 (C) Review of results of any assessments of the minor, |
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| 483 | + | 18 including child centered assessments such as the CANS. |
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| 484 | + | 19 (D) Educational background of the minor, indicating |
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| 485 | + | 20 whether the minor has ever been assessed for a learning |
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| 486 | + | 21 disability, and if so what services were provided as well |
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| 487 | + | 22 as any disciplinary incidents at school. |
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| 488 | + | 23 (E) Physical, mental and emotional health of the |
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| 489 | + | 24 minor, indicating whether the minor has ever been |
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| 490 | + | 25 diagnosed with a health issue and if so what services were |
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| 491 | + | 26 provided and whether the minor was compliant with |
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| 492 | + | |
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| 502 | + | 1 services. |
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| 503 | + | 2 (F) Community based services that have been provided |
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| 504 | + | 3 to the minor, and whether the minor was compliant with the |
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| 505 | + | 4 services, and the reason the services were unsuccessful. |
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| 506 | + | 5 (G) Services within the Department of Juvenile Justice |
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| 507 | + | 6 that will meet the individualized needs of the minor. |
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| 508 | + | 7 (1.5) Before the court commits a minor to the Department |
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| 509 | + | 8 of Juvenile Justice, the court must find reasonable efforts |
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| 510 | + | 9 have been made to prevent or eliminate the need for the minor |
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| 511 | + | 10 to be removed from the home, or reasonable efforts cannot, at |
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| 512 | + | 11 this time, for good cause, prevent or eliminate the need for |
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| 513 | + | 12 removal, and removal from home is in the best interests of the |
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| 514 | + | 13 minor, the minor's family, and the public. |
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| 515 | + | 14 (2) When a minor of the age of at least 14 13 years is |
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| 516 | + | 15 adjudged delinquent for the offense of first degree murder, |
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| 517 | + | 16 the court shall declare the minor a ward of the court and order |
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| 518 | + | 17 the minor committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice |
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| 519 | + | 18 until the minor's 21st birthday, without the possibility of |
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| 520 | + | 19 aftercare release, furlough, or non-emergency authorized |
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| 521 | + | 20 absence for a period of 5 years from the date the minor was |
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| 522 | + | 21 committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice, except that |
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| 523 | + | 22 the time that a minor spent in custody for the instant offense |
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| 524 | + | 23 before being committed to the Department of Juvenile Justice |
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| 525 | + | 24 shall be considered as time credited towards that 5 year |
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| 526 | + | 25 period. Upon release from a Department facility, a minor |
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| 527 | + | 26 adjudged delinquent for first degree murder shall be placed on |
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| 538 | + | 1 aftercare release until the age of 21, unless sooner |
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| 539 | + | 2 discharged from aftercare release or custodianship is |
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| 540 | + | 3 otherwise terminated in accordance with this Act or as |
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| 541 | + | 4 otherwise provided for by law. Nothing in this subsection (2) |
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| 542 | + | 5 shall preclude the State's Attorney from seeking to prosecute |
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| 543 | + | 6 a minor as an adult as an alternative to proceeding under this |
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| 544 | + | 7 Act. |
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| 545 | + | 8 (3) Except as provided in subsection (2), the commitment |
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| 546 | + | 9 of a delinquent to the Department of Juvenile Justice shall be |
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| 547 | + | 10 for an indeterminate term which shall automatically terminate |
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| 548 | + | 11 upon the delinquent attaining the age of 21 years or upon |
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| 549 | + | 12 completion of that period for which an adult could be |
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| 550 | + | 13 committed for the same act, whichever occurs sooner, unless |
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| 551 | + | 14 the delinquent is sooner discharged from aftercare release or |
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| 552 | + | 15 custodianship is otherwise terminated in accordance with this |
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| 553 | + | 16 Act or as otherwise provided for by law. |
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| 554 | + | 17 (3.5) Every delinquent minor committed to the Department |
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| 555 | + | 18 of Juvenile Justice under this Act shall be eligible for |
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| 556 | + | 19 aftercare release without regard to the length of time the |
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| 557 | + | 20 minor has been confined or whether the minor has served any |
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| 558 | + | 21 minimum term imposed. Aftercare release shall be administered |
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| 559 | + | 22 by the Department of Juvenile Justice, under the direction of |
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| 560 | + | 23 the Director. Unless sooner discharged, the Department of |
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| 561 | + | 24 Juvenile Justice shall discharge a minor from aftercare |
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| 562 | + | 25 release upon completion of the following aftercare release |
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| 563 | + | 26 terms: |
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| 564 | + | |
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| 574 | + | 1 (a) One and a half years from the date a minor is |
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| 575 | + | 2 released from a Department facility, if the minor was |
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| 576 | + | 3 committed for a Class X felony; |
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| 577 | + | 4 (b) One year from the date a minor is released from a |
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| 578 | + | 5 Department facility, if the minor was committed for a |
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| 579 | + | 6 Class 1 or 2 felony; and |
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| 580 | + | 7 (c) Six months from the date a minor is released from a |
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| 581 | + | 8 Department facility, if the minor was committed for a |
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| 582 | + | 9 Class 3 felony or lesser offense. |
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| 583 | + | 10 (4) When the court commits a minor to the Department of |
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| 584 | + | 11 Juvenile Justice, it shall order him or her conveyed forthwith |
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| 585 | + | 12 to the appropriate reception station or other place designated |
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| 586 | + | 13 by the Department of Juvenile Justice, and shall appoint the |
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| 587 | + | 14 Director of Juvenile Justice legal custodian of the minor. The |
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| 588 | + | 15 clerk of the court shall issue to the Director of Juvenile |
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| 589 | + | 16 Justice a certified copy of the order, which constitutes proof |
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| 590 | + | 17 of the Director's authority. No other process need issue to |
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| 591 | + | 18 warrant the keeping of the minor. |
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| 592 | + | 19 (5) If a minor is committed to the Department of Juvenile |
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| 593 | + | 20 Justice, the clerk of the court shall forward to the |
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| 594 | + | 21 Department: |
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| 595 | + | 22 (a) the sentencing order and copies of committing |
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| 596 | + | 23 petition; |
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| 597 | + | 24 (b) all reports; |
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| 598 | + | 25 (c) the court's statement of the basis for ordering |
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| 599 | + | 26 the disposition; |
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| 607 | + | |
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| 608 | + | HB2347- 17 -LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b HB2347 - 17 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 609 | + | HB2347 - 17 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 610 | + | 1 (d) any sex offender evaluations; |
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| 611 | + | 2 (e) any risk assessment or substance abuse treatment |
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| 612 | + | 3 eligibility screening and assessment of the minor by an |
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| 613 | + | 4 agent designated by the State to provide assessment |
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| 614 | + | 5 services for the courts; |
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| 615 | + | 6 (f) the number of days, if any, which the minor has |
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| 616 | + | 7 been in custody and for which he or she is entitled to |
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| 617 | + | 8 credit against the sentence, which information shall be |
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| 618 | + | 9 provided to the clerk by the sheriff; |
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| 619 | + | 10 (g) any medical or mental health records or summaries |
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| 620 | + | 11 of the minor; |
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| 621 | + | 12 (h) the municipality where the arrest of the minor |
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| 622 | + | 13 occurred, the commission of the offense occurred, and the |
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| 623 | + | 14 minor resided at the time of commission; |
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| 624 | + | 15 (h-5) a report detailing the minor's criminal history |
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| 625 | + | 16 in a manner and form prescribed by the Department of |
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| 626 | + | 17 Juvenile Justice; |
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| 627 | + | 18 (i) all additional matters which the court directs the |
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| 628 | + | 19 clerk to transmit; and |
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| 629 | + | 20 (j) all police reports for sex offenses as defined by |
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| 630 | + | 21 the Sex Offender Management Board Act. |
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| 631 | + | 22 (6) Whenever the Department of Juvenile Justice lawfully |
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| 632 | + | 23 discharges from its custody and control a minor committed to |
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| 633 | + | 24 it, the Director of Juvenile Justice shall petition the court |
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| 634 | + | 25 for an order terminating his or her custodianship. The |
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| 635 | + | 26 custodianship shall terminate automatically 30 days after |
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| 641 | + | HB2347 - 17 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 644 | + | HB2347- 18 -LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b HB2347 - 18 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 645 | + | HB2347 - 18 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 646 | + | 1 receipt of the petition unless the court orders otherwise. |
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| 647 | + | 2 (7) If, while on aftercare release, a minor committed to |
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| 648 | + | 3 the Department of Juvenile Justice who resides in this State |
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| 649 | + | 4 is charged under the criminal laws of this State, the criminal |
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| 650 | + | 5 laws of any other state, or federal law with an offense that |
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| 651 | + | 6 could result in a sentence of imprisonment within the |
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| 652 | + | 7 Department of Corrections, the penal system of any state, or |
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| 653 | + | 8 the federal Bureau of Prisons, the commitment to the |
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| 654 | + | 9 Department of Juvenile Justice and all rights and duties |
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| 655 | + | 10 created by that commitment are automatically suspended pending |
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| 656 | + | 11 final disposition of the criminal charge. If the minor is |
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| 657 | + | 12 found guilty of the criminal charge and sentenced to a term of |
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| 658 | + | 13 imprisonment in the penitentiary system of the Department of |
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| 659 | + | 14 Corrections, the penal system of any state, or the federal |
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| 660 | + | 15 Bureau of Prisons, the commitment to the Department of |
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| 661 | + | 16 Juvenile Justice shall be automatically terminated. If the |
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| 662 | + | 17 criminal charge is dismissed, the minor is found not guilty, |
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| 663 | + | 18 or the minor completes a criminal sentence other than |
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| 664 | + | 19 imprisonment within the Department of Corrections, the penal |
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| 665 | + | 20 system of any state, or the federal Bureau of Prisons, the |
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| 666 | + | 21 previously imposed commitment to the Department of Juvenile |
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| 667 | + | 22 Justice and the full aftercare release term shall be |
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| 668 | + | 23 automatically reinstated unless custodianship is sooner |
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| 669 | + | 24 terminated. Nothing in this subsection (7) shall preclude the |
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| 670 | + | 25 court from ordering another sentence under Section 5-710 of |
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| 671 | + | 26 this Act or from terminating the Department's custodianship |
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| 676 | + | |
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| 677 | + | HB2347 - 18 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 680 | + | HB2347- 19 -LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b HB2347 - 19 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 681 | + | HB2347 - 19 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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| 682 | + | 1 while the commitment to the Department is suspended. |
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| 683 | + | 2 (Source: P.A. 101-159, eff. 1-1-20; 102-350, eff. 8-13-21.) |
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| 689 | + | HB2347 - 19 - LRB103 28294 RLC 54673 b |
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