HB2875 EngrossedLRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 AN ACT concerning utilities. 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, 3 represented in the General Assembly: 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be referred to as the 5 Thermal Energy Network and Jobs Act. 6 Section 5. Legislative findings and intent. 7 (a) The General Assembly finds and declares that: 8 (1) This State has a strong interest in ensuring that 9 emissions of greenhouse gases from buildings are reduced 10 because buildings are one of this State's largest sources 11 of greenhouse gases due to the combustion of fossil fuels 12 for heating, domestic hot water production, cooking, and 13 other end uses. 14 (2) The decarbonization of buildings must be pursued 15 in a manner that is affordable and accessible, preserves 16 and creates living-wage jobs, and retains the knowledge 17 and experience of the existing utility union workforce. 18 (3) Thermal energy networks have the potential to 19 decarbonize buildings at the community and utility scale 20 and help achieve the goals of Public Act 102-662 (also 21 known as the Climate and Equitable Jobs Act). 22 (4) Thermal energy networks consist of pipe loops 23 between multiple buildings and energy sources, which carry HB2875 Engrossed LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 2 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 water and can be connected to by building owners to 2 support heating and cooling and hot water services. 3 Building owners can connect to the loops to support water 4 heating and cooling and hot water services. 5 (5) Many utilities in this State have been seeking to 6 develop thermal energy networks but have encountered legal 7 and regulatory barriers. 8 (6) This State has a strong interest in ensuring an 9 adequate supply of reliable electrical power and, 10 therefore, needs to promote the development of alternative 11 power sources and take steps to assure reliable 12 deliverability. Thermal energy networks are highly 13 efficient because they use and exchange thermal energy 14 from many underground sources and buildings, including 15 recycled thermal energy, which minimizes impacts on the 16 electricity grid. 17 (7) Access to thermal energy networks has the 18 potential to reduce the upfront and operating costs of 19 building electrification for customers. 20 (8) A utility's access to capital, the utility's 21 experience with networked infrastructure in public 22 rights-of-way, and the requirement that the utility serve 23 all customers positions the utility well to develop and 24 scale thermal energy networks that are accessible to all 25 customers and to coordinate the development of thermal 26 energy networks with any orderly rightsizing of the HB2875 Engrossed - 2 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 3 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 utility gas system. 2 (9) This State also has an interest in the efficient 3 and reliable delivery of energy and the energy 4 infrastructure of the State, which interest is 5 acknowledged throughout the Public Utilities Act. Utility 6 corporations and other power suppliers share these 7 interests and, moreover, have a duty to protect 8 proprietary interests in the projects they fund. Such 9 investments of ratepayer resources can be protected by 10 establishing effective contractor qualification and 11 performance standards, including requirements for 12 prevailing wage rates, bona fide apprenticeship criteria, 13 and project labor agreements. 14 (10) The construction industry is highly skilled and 15 labor intensive, and the installation of modern thermal 16 energy networks involves particularly complex work. 17 Therefore, effective qualification standards for craft 18 labor personnel employed on these projects are critically 19 needed to promote successful project delivery. 20 (11) Finally, these findings are especially vital now 21 because the construction industry is experiencing 22 widespread skill shortages across the country, which are 23 crippling existing capital projects and threatening 24 projects planned for the future. The construction of 25 thermal energy networks will utilize many of the same 26 skills that the current utility and building trades HB2875 Engrossed - 3 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 4 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 workforces already possess. 2 (b) It is the intent of the General Assembly that passage 3 of this Act is for the following purposes: 4 (1) to remove the legal barriers to utility 5 development of thermal energy networks and require the 6 Illinois Commerce Commission, within 90 days after the 7 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General 8 Assembly, to begin to authorize and direct utilities to 9 immediately commence piloting thermal energy networks in 10 each and every utility territory; 11 (2) to direct and authorize the Illinois Commerce 12 Commission to develop a regulatory structure for utility 13 thermal energy networks that scales affordable and 14 accessible building electrification, protects customers, 15 and balances the role of incumbent monopoly utilities with 16 other market and public actors; 17 (3) to promote the successful planning and delivery of 18 thermal energy networks and protect critical investments 19 in such projects by requiring the use of appropriate 20 quality craft labor policies that ensure the development 21 of and access to an adequate supply of well trained, 22 highly skilled craft persons needed to support timely, 23 reliable, high-quality projects; 24 (4) to promote strong economic development and good 25 jobs for local residents in the expanding decarbonized 26 sector by requiring application of progressive State labor HB2875 Engrossed - 4 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 5 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 and employment policies that ensure public utility 2 investments and related State subsidies create 3 unparalleled skill training and employment opportunities 4 for residents in project areas through the use of local 5 prevailing wage standards and successful, bona fide 6 apprenticeship programs or project labor agreements that 7 incorporate prevailing wage and training standards and 8 provide additional benefits for project owners and 9 workers; and 10 (5) to promote the use of preapprenticeship programs 11 that will fortify and expand existing apprenticeship 12 programs through systematic outreach efforts to recruit 13 and assist persons from underrepresented and low income 14 communities by providing such persons with remedial 15 education, social services, and unique opportunities for 16 direct access into high-quality apprenticeship programs 17 and gainful employment in the growing building 18 decarbonization workforce. 19 Section 900. The Public Utilities Act is amended by 20 changing Sections 3-101 and by adding Sections 3-127, 3-128, 21 and 8-513 as follows: 22 (220 ILCS 5/3-101) (from Ch. 111 2/3, par. 3-101) 23 Sec. 3-101. Definitions. Unless otherwise specified, the 24 terms set forth in Sections 3-102 through 3-128 3-126 are used HB2875 Engrossed - 5 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 6 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 in this Act as therein defined. 2 (Source: P.A. 97-96, eff. 7-13-11; 97-239, eff. 8-2-11; 3 97-813, eff. 7-13-12.) 4 (220 ILCS 5/3-127 new) 5 Sec. 3-127. Thermal energy. "Thermal energy" means piped 6 noncombustible fluids used for transferring heat into and out 7 of buildings for the purpose of reducing any resultant onsite 8 greenhouse gas emissions of all types of heating and cooling 9 processes, including, but not limited to, comfort heating and 10 cooling, domestic hot water, and refrigeration. 11 (220 ILCS 5/3-128 new) 12 Sec. 3-128. Thermal energy network. "Thermal energy 13 network" means all real estate, fixtures, and personal 14 property operated, owned, used, or to be used for, in 15 connection with, or to facilitate a utility-scale distribution 16 infrastructure project that supplies thermal energy. 17 (220 ILCS 5/8-513 new) 18 Sec. 8-513. Pilot thermal energy network development. 19 (a) The Illinois Commerce Commission shall initiate a 20 proceeding within 6 months after the effective date of this 21 amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly to support the 22 development of pilot thermal energy networks. The Commission 23 shall consider matters in the proceeding, including, but not HB2875 Engrossed - 6 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 7 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 limited to, the appropriate ownership, market, and rate 2 structures for pilot thermal energy networks and whether the 3 provision of thermal energy services by thermal network energy 4 providers is in the public interest. 5 (b) Within 12 months after the effective date of this 6 amendatory Act of the 103rd General Assembly, any gas public 7 utility, electric public utility, or combination public 8 utility serving over 100,000 customers shall file with the 9 Commission a petition seeking Commission approval of at least 10 one and no more than 3 proposed pilot thermal energy network 11 projects. Designs for the projects should coordinate and 12 maximize the value of existing State energy efficiency and 13 weatherization programs and take full advantage of federal 14 funding opportunities. No later than 18 months after the 15 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General 16 Assembly, the Commission shall enter an order approving, 17 approving with modification, or rejecting each proposed pilot 18 thermal energy network project and shall direct the public 19 utility to implement the pilot thermal energy network projects 20 as approved or approved as modified. In considering whether to 21 approve or approve as modified each pilot thermal energy 22 network project, the Commission shall consider whether the 23 pilot thermal energy network project is in the public 24 interest, whether the pilot thermal energy network project 25 will develop information useful for the Commission in adopting 26 rules governing thermal energy networks, whether the pilot HB2875 Engrossed - 7 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 8 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 thermal energy network project furthers climate justice and 2 emissions reduction, whether the pilot thermal energy network 3 project advances financial and technical approaches to 4 equitable and affordable building electrification, and whether 5 the pilot thermal energy network project creates benefits to 6 customers and society at large, including, but not limited to, 7 public health benefits in areas with disproportionate 8 environmental or public health burdens, job retention and 9 creation, reliability, and increased affordability of 10 renewable thermal energy options. 11 (c) If a utility proposes 3 pilot thermal energy network 12 projects, at least one project shall be proposed in 13 economically disadvantaged communities and at least one shall 14 be focused on existing electric heat customers. Each public 15 utility shall coordinate with other public utilities and 16 consultants with expertise on successful pilot projects to 17 ensure that the pilot projects are diverse and designed to 18 inform the Commission's decisions in the proceeding on the 19 various ownership, market, and rate structures for thermal 20 energy networks. The pilot project proposals shall be made 21 publicly available on the Commission's website. 22 (d) Any gas public utility, electric public utility, or 23 combination public utility constructing or operating a 24 Commission-approved pilot thermal energy network project shall 25 report to the Commission, on a quarterly basis and until 26 completion of the pilot thermal energy network project, as HB2875 Engrossed - 8 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 9 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 9 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 9 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 determined by the Commission, the status of each pilot thermal 2 energy network project. The Commission shall post and make 3 publicly available the reports on its website. The report 4 shall include, but not be limited to: 5 (1) the stage of development of each pilot project; 6 (2) the barriers to development; 7 (3) the number of customers served; 8 (4) the costs of the pilot project; 9 (5) the number of jobs retained or created by the 10 pilot project; and 11 (6) any other information the Commission deems to be 12 in the public interest or considers likely to prove useful 13 or relevant to the rulemaking described in subsection (h). 14 (e) Any gas public utility, electric public utility, or 15 combination public utility constructing or operating a 16 Commission-approved pilot thermal energy network project shall 17 demonstrate that it has entered into a labor peace agreement 18 with a bona fide labor organization that is actively engaged 19 in representing its employees. The labor peace agreement shall 20 apply to the employees necessary for the ongoing maintenance 21 and operation of the thermal energy network. The labor peace 22 agreement shall be an ongoing material condition of 23 authorization to maintain and operate the thermal energy 24 networks. 25 (f) Any contractor or subcontractor that performs work on 26 a pilot thermal energy network under this Section shall be a HB2875 Engrossed - 9 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 10 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 10 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 10 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 responsible bidder as described in Section 30-22 of the 2 Illinois Procurement Code and shall certify that not less than 3 prevailing wage, as determined under the Prevailing Wage Act, 4 was or will be paid to employees who are engaged in 5 construction activities associated with the pilot thermal 6 energy network project. The contractor or subcontractor shall 7 submit evidence to the Commission that it complied with the 8 requirements of this subsection. 9 (g) For any pending application for a thermal energy 10 network, the contractor or subcontractor shall submit evidence 11 that the contractor or subcontractor has entered into a fully 12 executed project labor agreement with the applicable local 13 building trades council. The Commission shall not approve any 14 pending applications until the contractor or subcontractor has 15 submitted the information required under this subsection. 16 (h) Within 4 years after the completion of the 17 construction of all thermal energy network projects under this 18 Section, the Commission shall adopt rules to, at a minimum: 19 (1) create fair market access rules for thermal energy 20 networks to accept thermal energy and that do not increase 21 greenhouse gas emissions or copollutants; 22 (2) to the extent it is in the public interest to do 23 so, exempt small-scale thermal energy networks from active 24 regulation by the Commission; 25 (3) promote the training and transition of utility 26 workers impacted by this amendatory Act of the 103rd HB2875 Engrossed - 10 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed- 11 -LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 11 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b HB2875 Engrossed - 11 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b 1 General Assembly; and 2 (4) encourage third-party participation and 3 competition where it will maximize benefits to customers. 4 (i) A gas public utility, electric public utility, or 5 combination public utility required to develop any pilot 6 thermal energy network project under this Section shall be 7 permitted to recover all reasonable and prudently incurred 8 costs associated with the development, construction, and 9 operation of one or more pilot thermal energy network projects 10 through general rates set pursuant to Section 9-201 or through 11 rates set in a Multi-Year Rate Plan pursuant to Section 12 16-108.18. 13 Section 999. Effective date. This Act takes effect upon 14 becoming law. HB2875 Engrossed - 11 - LRB103 26364 AMQ 52726 b