Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3548 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3548 Introduced , by Rep. Bradley Fritts SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that the operation of a non-highway vehicle is authorized if it is operated only on streets where the posted speed limit is 55 (rather than 35) miles per hour or less and the use of the non-highway vehicle is permitted by the unit of local government. Provides that a non-highway vehicle may cross a road or street at an intersection where the road or street has a posted speed limit of more than 55 (rather than 35) miles per hour. Provides that a county board located in a county that permits the use of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways shall not be deemed liable for crashes involving the use of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways. LRB103 29679 MXP 56082 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3548 Introduced , by Rep. Bradley Fritts SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that the operation of a non-highway vehicle is authorized if it is operated only on streets where the posted speed limit is 55 (rather than 35) miles per hour or less and the use of the non-highway vehicle is permitted by the unit of local government. Provides that a non-highway vehicle may cross a road or street at an intersection where the road or street has a posted speed limit of more than 55 (rather than 35) miles per hour. Provides that a county board located in a county that permits the use of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways shall not be deemed liable for crashes involving the use of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways. LRB103 29679 MXP 56082 b LRB103 29679 MXP 56082 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3548 Introduced , by Rep. Bradley Fritts SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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55 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that the operation of a non-highway vehicle is authorized if it is operated only on streets where the posted speed limit is 55 (rather than 35) miles per hour or less and the use of the non-highway vehicle is permitted by the unit of local government. Provides that a non-highway vehicle may cross a road or street at an intersection where the road or street has a posted speed limit of more than 55 (rather than 35) miles per hour. Provides that a county board located in a county that permits the use of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways shall not be deemed liable for crashes involving the use of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning transportation.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by
1515 5 changing Section 11-1426.1 as follows:
1616 6 (625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1)
1717 7 Sec. 11-1426.1. Operation of non-highway vehicles on
1818 8 streets, roads, and highways.
1919 9 (a) As used in this Section, "non-highway vehicle" means a
2020 10 motor vehicle not specifically designed to be used on a public
2121 11 highway, including:
2222 12 (1) an all-terrain vehicle, as defined by Section
2323 13 1-101.8 of this Code;
2424 14 (2) a golf cart, as defined by Section 1-123.9;
2525 15 (3) an off-highway motorcycle, as defined by Section
2626 16 1-153.1; and
2727 17 (4) a recreational off-highway vehicle, as defined by
2828 18 Section 1-168.8.
2929 19 (b) Except as otherwise provided in this Section, it is
3030 20 unlawful for any person to drive or operate a non-highway
3131 21 vehicle upon any street, highway, or roadway in this State. If
3232 22 the operation of a non-highway vehicle is authorized under
3333 23 subsection (d), the non-highway vehicle may be operated only
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3737 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3548 Introduced , by Rep. Bradley Fritts SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1
3939 625 ILCS 5/11-1426.1
4040 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that the operation of a non-highway vehicle is authorized if it is operated only on streets where the posted speed limit is 55 (rather than 35) miles per hour or less and the use of the non-highway vehicle is permitted by the unit of local government. Provides that a non-highway vehicle may cross a road or street at an intersection where the road or street has a posted speed limit of more than 55 (rather than 35) miles per hour. Provides that a county board located in a county that permits the use of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways shall not be deemed liable for crashes involving the use of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways.
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6868 1 on streets where the posted speed limit is 55 35 miles per hour
6969 2 or less. This subsection (b) does not prohibit a non-highway
7070 3 vehicle from crossing a road or street at an intersection
7171 4 where the road or street has a posted speed limit of more than
7272 5 55 35 miles per hour.
7373 6 (b-5) A person may not operate a non-highway vehicle upon
7474 7 any street, highway, or roadway in this State unless he or she
7575 8 has a valid driver's license issued in his or her name by the
7676 9 Secretary of State or by a foreign jurisdiction.
7777 10 (c) No person operating a non-highway vehicle shall make a
7878 11 direct crossing upon or across any tollroad, interstate
7979 12 highway, or controlled access highway in this State. No person
8080 13 operating a non-highway vehicle shall make a direct crossing
8181 14 upon or across any other highway under the jurisdiction of the
8282 15 State except at an intersection of the highway with another
8383 16 public street, road, or highway.
8484 17 (c-5) (Blank).
8585 18 (d) A municipality, township, county, or other unit of
8686 19 local government may authorize, by ordinance or resolution,
8787 20 the operation of non-highway vehicles on roadways under its
8888 21 jurisdiction if the unit of local government determines that
8989 22 the public safety will not be jeopardized. The Department may
9090 23 authorize the operation of non-highway vehicles on the
9191 24 roadways under its jurisdiction if the Department determines
9292 25 that the public safety will not be jeopardized. The unit of
9393 26 local government or the Department may restrict the types of
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104104 1 non-highway vehicles that are authorized to be used on its
105105 2 streets.
106106 3 Before permitting the operation of non-highway vehicles on
107107 4 its roadways, a municipality, township, county, other unit of
108108 5 local government, or the Department must consider the volume,
109109 6 speed, and character of traffic on the roadway and determine
110110 7 whether non-highway vehicles may safely travel on or cross the
111111 8 roadway. Upon determining that non-highway vehicles may safely
112112 9 operate on a roadway and the adoption of an ordinance or
113113 10 resolution by a municipality, township, county, or other unit
114114 11 of local government, or authorization by the Department,
115115 12 appropriate signs shall be posted.
116116 13 If a roadway is under the jurisdiction of more than one
117117 14 unit of government, non-highway vehicles may not be operated
118118 15 on the roadway unless each unit of government agrees and takes
119119 16 action as provided in this subsection.
120120 17 (e) No non-highway vehicle may be operated on a roadway
121121 18 unless, at a minimum, it has the following: brakes, a steering
122122 19 apparatus, tires, a rearview mirror, red reflectorized warning
123123 20 devices in the front and rear, a slow moving emblem (as
124124 21 required of other vehicles in Section 12-709 of this Code) on
125125 22 the rear of the non-highway vehicle, a headlight that emits a
126126 23 white light visible from a distance of 500 feet to the front, a
127127 24 tail lamp that emits a red light visible from at least 100 feet
128128 25 from the rear, brake lights, and turn signals. When operated
129129 26 on a roadway, a non-highway vehicle shall have its headlight
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140140 1 and tail lamps lighted as required by Section 12-201 of this
141141 2 Code.
142142 3 (f) A person who drives or is in actual physical control of
143143 4 a non-highway vehicle on a roadway while under the influence
144144 5 is subject to Sections 11-500 through 11-502 of this Code.
145145 6 (g) Any person who operates a non-highway vehicle on a
146146 7 street, highway, or roadway shall be subject to the mandatory
147147 8 insurance requirements under Article VI of Chapter 7 of this
148148 9 Code.
149149 10 (h) It shall not be unlawful for any person to drive or
150150 11 operate a non-highway vehicle, as defined in paragraphs (1)
151151 12 and (4) of subsection (a) of this Section, on a county roadway
152152 13 or township roadway for the purpose of conducting farming
153153 14 operations to and from the home, farm, farm buildings, and any
154154 15 adjacent or nearby farm land.
155155 16 Non-highway vehicles, as used in this subsection (h),
156156 17 shall not be subject to subsections (e) and (g) of this
157157 18 Section. However, if the non-highway vehicle, as used in this
158158 19 Section, is not covered under a motor vehicle insurance policy
159159 20 pursuant to subsection (g) of this Section, the vehicle must
160160 21 be covered under a farm, home, or non-highway vehicle
161161 22 insurance policy issued with coverage amounts no less than the
162162 23 minimum amounts set for bodily injury or death and for
163163 24 destruction of property under Section 7-203 of this Code.
164164 25 Non-highway vehicles operated on a county or township roadway
165165 26 at any time between one-half hour before sunset and one-half
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176176 1 hour after sunrise must be equipped with head lamps and tail
177177 2 lamps, and the head lamps and tail lamps must be lighted.
178178 3 Non-highway vehicles, as used in this subsection (h),
179179 4 shall not make a direct crossing upon or across any tollroad,
180180 5 interstate highway, or controlled access highway in this
181181 6 State.
182182 7 Non-highway vehicles, as used in this subsection (h),
183183 8 shall be allowed to cross a State highway, municipal street,
184184 9 county highway, or road district highway if the operator of
185185 10 the non-highway vehicle makes a direct crossing provided:
186186 11 (1) the crossing is made at an angle of approximately
187187 12 90 degrees to the direction of the street, road or highway
188188 13 and at a place where no obstruction prevents a quick and
189189 14 safe crossing;
190190 15 (2) the non-highway vehicle is brought to a complete
191191 16 stop before attempting a crossing;
192192 17 (3) the operator of the non-highway vehicle yields the
193193 18 right of way to all pedestrian and vehicular traffic which
194194 19 constitutes a hazard; and
195195 20 (4) that when crossing a divided highway, the crossing
196196 21 is made only at an intersection of the highway with
197197 22 another public street, road, or highway.
198198 23 (i) No action taken by a unit of local government under
199199 24 this Section designates the operation of a non-highway vehicle
200200 25 as an intended or permitted use of property with respect to
201201 26 Section 3-102 of the Local Governmental and Governmental
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212212 1 Employees Tort Immunity Act.
213213 2 (j) A county board located in a county that permits the use
214214 3 of a non-highway vehicle on its roadways shall not be deemed
215215 4 liable for crashes involving the use of a non-highway vehicle
216216 5 on its roadways.
217217 6 (Source: P.A. 97-144, eff. 7-14-11; 98-567, eff. 1-1-14.)
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