Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB3714 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3714 Introduced , by Rep. Aaron M. Ortiz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 210 ILCS 87/5 210 ILCS 87/10 210 ILCS 87/15 Amends the Language Assistance Services Act. Provides for the use and availability of qualified medical interpreters (rather than interpreters) in health facilities. Defines "qualified medical interpreters". Provides that employees of a health facility have the right to use a qualified medical interpreter for their own communication with a limited English proficient patient if a conversation between the limited English proficient patient and the employee would be jeopardized by the use of a volunteer interpreter. Requires the facility to annually transmit to the Department of Public Health a copy of the updated policy regarding language assistance services and to include a description of the facility's process to ensure adequate and speedy communication between staff and patients with language or communication barriers. Provides that facilities must prepare and maintain a list of contact information for American Sign Language (ASL) interpreter providers or individuals who have been identified as being proficient in sign language, as well as a list of the languages of the population of the geographical area served by the facility. Removes language allowing facilities to consider providing its nonbilingual staff with standardized picture and phrase sheets for use in routine communications with patients who have language or communication barriers. Makes other changes. LRB103 28876 CPF 55262 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3714 Introduced , by Rep. Aaron M. Ortiz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 210 ILCS 87/5 210 ILCS 87/10 210 ILCS 87/15 210 ILCS 87/5 210 ILCS 87/10 210 ILCS 87/15 Amends the Language Assistance Services Act. Provides for the use and availability of qualified medical interpreters (rather than interpreters) in health facilities. Defines "qualified medical interpreters". Provides that employees of a health facility have the right to use a qualified medical interpreter for their own communication with a limited English proficient patient if a conversation between the limited English proficient patient and the employee would be jeopardized by the use of a volunteer interpreter. Requires the facility to annually transmit to the Department of Public Health a copy of the updated policy regarding language assistance services and to include a description of the facility's process to ensure adequate and speedy communication between staff and patients with language or communication barriers. Provides that facilities must prepare and maintain a list of contact information for American Sign Language (ASL) interpreter providers or individuals who have been identified as being proficient in sign language, as well as a list of the languages of the population of the geographical area served by the facility. Removes language allowing facilities to consider providing its nonbilingual staff with standardized picture and phrase sheets for use in routine communications with patients who have language or communication barriers. Makes other changes. LRB103 28876 CPF 55262 b LRB103 28876 CPF 55262 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3714 Introduced , by Rep. Aaron M. Ortiz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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77 Amends the Language Assistance Services Act. Provides for the use and availability of qualified medical interpreters (rather than interpreters) in health facilities. Defines "qualified medical interpreters". Provides that employees of a health facility have the right to use a qualified medical interpreter for their own communication with a limited English proficient patient if a conversation between the limited English proficient patient and the employee would be jeopardized by the use of a volunteer interpreter. Requires the facility to annually transmit to the Department of Public Health a copy of the updated policy regarding language assistance services and to include a description of the facility's process to ensure adequate and speedy communication between staff and patients with language or communication barriers. Provides that facilities must prepare and maintain a list of contact information for American Sign Language (ASL) interpreter providers or individuals who have been identified as being proficient in sign language, as well as a list of the languages of the population of the geographical area served by the facility. Removes language allowing facilities to consider providing its nonbilingual staff with standardized picture and phrase sheets for use in routine communications with patients who have language or communication barriers. Makes other changes.
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1313 1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
1414 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1515 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1616 4 Section 5. The Language Assistance Services Act is amended
1717 5 by changing Sections 5, 10, and 15 as follows:
1818 6 (210 ILCS 87/5)
1919 7 Sec. 5. Legislative findings. The General Assembly finds
2020 8 and declares that Illinois is becoming a land of people whose
2121 9 languages and cultures give the state a global quality. The
2222 10 Legislature further finds and declares that access to basic
2323 11 health care services is the right of every individual living
2424 12 in resident of the State, and that access to information
2525 13 regarding basic health care services is an essential element
2626 14 of that right.
2727 15 Therefore, it is the intent of the General Assembly that
2828 16 where language or communication barriers exist between
2929 17 patients and the staff of a health facility, arrangements
3030 18 shall be made for a qualified medical interpreter in order to
3131 19 provide meaningful access for patients, or family members,
3232 20 caretakers, or decision makers of patients, who are limited
3333 21 English proficient or deaf or hard of hearing interpreters or
3434 22 bilingual professional staff to ensure adequate and speedy
3535 23 communication between patients and staff.
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3939 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB3714 Introduced , by Rep. Aaron M. Ortiz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
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4444 Amends the Language Assistance Services Act. Provides for the use and availability of qualified medical interpreters (rather than interpreters) in health facilities. Defines "qualified medical interpreters". Provides that employees of a health facility have the right to use a qualified medical interpreter for their own communication with a limited English proficient patient if a conversation between the limited English proficient patient and the employee would be jeopardized by the use of a volunteer interpreter. Requires the facility to annually transmit to the Department of Public Health a copy of the updated policy regarding language assistance services and to include a description of the facility's process to ensure adequate and speedy communication between staff and patients with language or communication barriers. Provides that facilities must prepare and maintain a list of contact information for American Sign Language (ASL) interpreter providers or individuals who have been identified as being proficient in sign language, as well as a list of the languages of the population of the geographical area served by the facility. Removes language allowing facilities to consider providing its nonbilingual staff with standardized picture and phrase sheets for use in routine communications with patients who have language or communication barriers. Makes other changes.
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7474 1 (Source: P.A. 88-244.)
7575 2 (210 ILCS 87/10)
7676 3 Sec. 10. Definitions. As used in this Act:
7777 4 "Department" means the Department of Public Health.
7878 5 "Health facility" means a hospital licensed under the
7979 6 Hospital Licensing Act, a long-term care facility licensed
8080 7 under the Nursing Home Care Act, or a facility licensed under
8181 8 the ID/DD Community Care Act, the MC/DD Act, or the
8282 9 Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013.
8383 10 "Interpreter" means a person fluent in English and in the
8484 11 necessary language of the patient who can accurately speak,
8585 12 read, and readily interpret the necessary second language, or
8686 13 a person who can accurately sign and read sign language.
8787 14 Interpreters shall have the ability to translate the names of
8888 15 body parts and to describe completely symptoms and injuries in
8989 16 both languages. Interpreters may include members of the
9090 17 medical or professional staff.
9191 18 "Language or communication barriers" means either of the
9292 19 following:
9393 20 (1) With respect to spoken language, barriers that are
9494 21 experienced by limited-English-speaking or
9595 22 non-English-speaking individuals who speak the same
9696 23 primary language, if those individuals constitute at least
9797 24 5% of the patients served by the health facility annually.
9898 25 (2) With respect to sign language, barriers that are
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109109 1 experienced by individuals who are deaf and whose primary
110110 2 language is sign language.
111111 3 "Limited English proficient" means a patient, or the
112112 4 family member, caretaker, or decision maker of a patient, who
113113 5 may have a limited ability to read, write, speak, or
114114 6 understand English.
115115 7 "Health facility" means a hospital licensed under the
116116 8 Hospital Licensing Act, a long-term care facility licensed
117117 9 under the Nursing Home Care Act, or a facility licensed under
118118 10 the ID/DD Community Care Act, the MC/DD Act, or the
119119 11 Specialized Mental Health Rehabilitation Act of 2013.
120120 12 "Meaningful access" means the provision of services in a
121121 13 manner that is equally accessible and meaningful to all
122122 14 individuals seeking services regardless of their ability to
123123 15 speak or understand English.
124124 16 "Medical interpreter techniques competency" means:
125125 17 (1) having received training that includes the
126126 18 techniques and ethics of interpreting;
127127 19 (2) the ability to speak, read, write, and understand
128128 20 English as well as another language other than English;
129129 21 (3) having fundamental knowledge in both English and
130130 22 the alternate language of any specialized terms, concepts,
131131 23 and cultural awareness;
132132 24 (4) understanding the role of culture in a health care
133133 25 setting; and
134134 26 (5) abiding by a code of medical interpreter standards
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145145 1 and professional ethics.
146146 2 "Qualified medical interpreter" means a qualified
147147 3 individual with medical interpreter techniques competency to
148148 4 provide and facilitate oral communication between 2 or more
149149 5 conversing parties that do not speak each other's language and
150150 6 who is either proficient in 2 or more languages or an
151151 7 interpreter in American Sign Language (ASL) with appropriate
152152 8 licensure.
153153 9 (Source: P.A. 98-104, eff. 7-22-13; 99-180, eff. 7-29-15.)
154154 10 (210 ILCS 87/15)
155155 11 Sec. 15. Language assistance services.
156156 12 (a) To ensure access to health care information and
157157 13 services for individuals who are limited English proficient,
158158 14 limited-English-speaking or non-English-speaking, and deaf or
159159 15 hard of hearing residents and deaf residents, a health
160160 16 facility must do the following:
161161 17 (1) Adopt and review annually a policy for providing
162162 18 language assistance services to patients with language or
163163 19 communication barriers. The policy shall include
164164 20 procedures for providing, to the extent possible as
165165 21 determined by the facility, the use of a qualified medical
166166 22 an interpreter whenever a language or communication
167167 23 barrier exists, except where the patient, after being
168168 24 informed of the availability of the qualified medical
169169 25 interpreter services service, chooses to use a family
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180180 1 member or friend who volunteers to interpret, which shall
181181 2 be documented in the patient's medical chart. Employees of
182182 3 a health facility have the right to use a qualified
183183 4 medical interpreter for their own communication with a
184184 5 limited English proficient patient if a conversation
185185 6 between the limited English proficient patient and the
186186 7 employee would be jeopardized by the use of a volunteer
187187 8 interpreter. The procedures shall be designed to maximize
188188 9 efficient use of qualified medical interpreters and
189189 10 minimize delays in the provision of qualified medical
190190 11 providing interpreters to limited English proficient
191191 12 patients. The procedures shall ensure insure, to the
192192 13 extent possible as determined by the facility, that
193193 14 qualified medical interpreters are available, either on
194194 15 the premises or accessible by telephone, 24 hours a day.
195195 16 The facility shall annually transmit to the Department of
196196 17 Public Health a copy of the updated policy regarding
197197 18 language assistance services and shall include a
198198 19 description of the facility's process to ensure adequate
199199 20 and speedy communication between staff and patients with
200200 21 language or communication barriers and shall include a
201201 22 description of the facility's efforts to insure adequate
202202 23 and speedy communication between patients with language or
203203 24 communication barriers and staff.
204204 25 (2) Develop, and post, either by physical or
205205 26 electronic means, in conspicuous locations, notices that
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216216 1 advise patients and their families of the availability of
217217 2 qualified medical interpreters, the procedure for
218218 3 obtaining a qualified medical an interpreter, and the
219219 4 telephone numbers to call for filing complaints concerning
220220 5 qualified medical interpreter service problems, including,
221221 6 but not limited to, a TTY or video relay service (VRS)
222222 7 number for persons who are deaf or hard of hearing. The
223223 8 notices shall be posted, at a minimum, in the emergency
224224 9 room, the admitting area, the facility entrance, and the
225225 10 outpatient areas area. Notices shall inform limited
226226 11 English proficient and deaf or hard of hearing patients
227227 12 that qualified medical interpreter services are available
228228 13 upon on request, shall list the languages most commonly
229229 14 encountered at the facility for which qualified medical
230230 15 interpreter services are available, and shall instruct
231231 16 patients to direct complaints regarding qualified medical
232232 17 interpreter services to the Department of Public Health,
233233 18 including the telephone numbers to call for that purpose.
234234 19 (3) Notify the facility's employees of the language
235235 20 assistance services available at the facility and train
236236 21 the employees them on how to access make those language
237237 22 services available for limited English proficient and deaf
238238 23 or hard of hearing to patients.
239239 24 (b) In addition, a health facility may do one or more of
240240 25 the following:
241241 26 (1) Identify and record a patient's primary or
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252252 1 preferred language and dialect on one or more of the
253253 2 following: a patient medical chart, electronic medical
254254 3 record, or hospital bracelet, bedside notice, or nursing
255255 4 card.
256256 5 (2) Prepare and maintain, as needed, a list of contact
257257 6 information for American Sign Language (ASL) interpreter
258258 7 providers or individuals interpreters who have been
259259 8 identified as being as proficient in sign language as a
260260 9 person with a master's level proficient in sign language,
261261 10 according to the Interpreter for the Deaf Licensure Act of
262262 11 2007, as well as and a list of the languages of the
263263 12 population of the geographical area served by the
264264 13 facility.
265265 14 (3) Review all standardized written forms, waivers,
266266 15 documents, and informational materials available to
267267 16 limited English proficient patients on admission to
268268 17 determine documents that may require translation which to
269269 18 translate into languages other than English.
270270 19 (4) (Blank). Consider providing its nonbilingual staff
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272272 21 routine communications with patients who have language or
273273 22 communication barriers.
274274 23 (5) Develop community liaison groups to enable the
275275 24 facility and the limited English proficient
276276 25 limited-English-speaking, non-English-speaking, and deaf
277277 26 or hard of hearing communities to ensure the adequacy of
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288288 1 the qualified medical interpreter services.
289289 2 (Source: P.A. 102-4, eff. 4-27-21.)
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