Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB4482

Introduced
1/17/24  
Introduced
1/17/24  
Refer
2/14/24  
Refer
1/17/24  
Refer
4/5/24  
Refer
2/14/24  

Caption

CRIM PRO-CONTINUED DETENTION

Impact

This bill is designed to ensure that defendants who require mental health support are given timely evaluations and access to necessary services instead of being held unnecessarily. By mandating that courts reevaluate the status of pretrial detainees every 7 to 10 days until adequate mental health services can be secured, it aims to prevent extended periods of unjust detention. The implications of such amendments are significant as they seek to mitigate the impacts of mental health conditions on the legal process and emphasize the importance of treatment over incarceration.

Summary

House Bill 4482 amends the Code of Criminal Procedure of 1963 to introduce new provisions regarding pretrial detention for individuals found to be in need of mental health treatment. The bill stipulates that if someone has been ordered released from pretrial detention but remains in custody for more than 48 hours, the court must hold a hearing to address the reason for continued detention. Importantly, in cases where a defendant is identified as needing mental health services, the 48-hour timeframe does not apply, which allows for a more tailored approach to those individuals' needs.

Conclusion

In conclusion, HB4482 represents a significant shift towards integrating mental health considerations into the pretrial process, advocating for the rights and needs of individuals who may not otherwise receive adequate support. By amending existing laws to prioritize mental health alongside public safety, the legislation seeks to create a more just and responsive legal system.

Contention

Some points of contention surrounding HB4482 may stem from concerns about how these changes could be implemented in practice. Critics may argue that while the intentions behind the bill are noble, the effectiveness of the system in identifying those in need of mental health treatment and the availability of resources to provide timely support can be problematic. Additionally, there may be apprehensions regarding the potential burden on the court system with increased hearings and evaluations as stipulated by the bill.

Companion Bills

No companion bills found.

Similar Bills

NJ A4521

Concerns provision of services to defendants on pretrial release.

TX SB1338

Relating to bail and to judicial education regarding bail practices.

TX HB3738

Relating to the pretrial release of a defendant.

TX HB3011

Relating to the pretrial release of a defendant and to funding for judicial continuing legal education.

HI HB1603

Relating To Criminal Justice Reform.

NJ A4981

Permits court to take additional time to consider pretrial release or pretrial detention when firearm offense is involved.

FL H1227

Problem-solving Courts

LA HB367

Provides relative to pretrial release