1 | 1 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4763 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act Creates the Digital Forgeries Act. Provides that an individual depicted in a digital forgery has a cause of action against any person who, without the consent of the depicted individual, knowingly distributes a digital forgery, creates a digital forgery with intent to distribute, or solicits the creation of a digital forgery with the intent to distribute: (i) in order to harass, extort, threaten, or cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an individual falsely depicted; (ii) with reckless disregard for whether such a creation, distribution, reproduction, or manipulation will cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an individual falsely depicted; or (iii) in order to incite violence or interfere with an official proceeding. Provides that the Act does not apply to a digital forgery that is clearly and conspicuously identified to make clear to a reasonable person that the audiovisual material was created through the use of artificial intelligence, or is not an authentic record of an act, a statement, or the conduct, absence, or presence of an individual, such as parody or satire, unless the material appears to be a sexual image as defined in the Civil Remedies for Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images Act. Provides that a depicted individual's consent to the creation of a digital forgery shall not alone establish consent to the distribution of that digital forgery, nor shall consent to previous disclosure of a digital forgery alone establish that the depicted individual consented to subsequent disclosures. Allows a prevailing plaintiff to be awarded damages, costs, and additional relief. Allows the court to grant injunctive relief maintaining the confidentiality of a plaintiff using a pseudonym. LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4763 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act New Act Creates the Digital Forgeries Act. Provides that an individual depicted in a digital forgery has a cause of action against any person who, without the consent of the depicted individual, knowingly distributes a digital forgery, creates a digital forgery with intent to distribute, or solicits the creation of a digital forgery with the intent to distribute: (i) in order to harass, extort, threaten, or cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an individual falsely depicted; (ii) with reckless disregard for whether such a creation, distribution, reproduction, or manipulation will cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an individual falsely depicted; or (iii) in order to incite violence or interfere with an official proceeding. Provides that the Act does not apply to a digital forgery that is clearly and conspicuously identified to make clear to a reasonable person that the audiovisual material was created through the use of artificial intelligence, or is not an authentic record of an act, a statement, or the conduct, absence, or presence of an individual, such as parody or satire, unless the material appears to be a sexual image as defined in the Civil Remedies for Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images Act. Provides that a depicted individual's consent to the creation of a digital forgery shall not alone establish consent to the distribution of that digital forgery, nor shall consent to previous disclosure of a digital forgery alone establish that the depicted individual consented to subsequent disclosures. Allows a prevailing plaintiff to be awarded damages, costs, and additional relief. Allows the court to grant injunctive relief maintaining the confidentiality of a plaintiff using a pseudonym. LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b A BILL FOR |
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2 | 2 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4763 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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3 | 3 | | New Act New Act |
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4 | 4 | | New Act |
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5 | 5 | | Creates the Digital Forgeries Act. Provides that an individual depicted in a digital forgery has a cause of action against any person who, without the consent of the depicted individual, knowingly distributes a digital forgery, creates a digital forgery with intent to distribute, or solicits the creation of a digital forgery with the intent to distribute: (i) in order to harass, extort, threaten, or cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an individual falsely depicted; (ii) with reckless disregard for whether such a creation, distribution, reproduction, or manipulation will cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an individual falsely depicted; or (iii) in order to incite violence or interfere with an official proceeding. Provides that the Act does not apply to a digital forgery that is clearly and conspicuously identified to make clear to a reasonable person that the audiovisual material was created through the use of artificial intelligence, or is not an authentic record of an act, a statement, or the conduct, absence, or presence of an individual, such as parody or satire, unless the material appears to be a sexual image as defined in the Civil Remedies for Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images Act. Provides that a depicted individual's consent to the creation of a digital forgery shall not alone establish consent to the distribution of that digital forgery, nor shall consent to previous disclosure of a digital forgery alone establish that the depicted individual consented to subsequent disclosures. Allows a prevailing plaintiff to be awarded damages, costs, and additional relief. Allows the court to grant injunctive relief maintaining the confidentiality of a plaintiff using a pseudonym. |
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6 | 6 | | LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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7 | 7 | | LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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8 | 8 | | A BILL FOR |
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9 | 9 | | HB4763LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b HB4763 LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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10 | 10 | | HB4763 LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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11 | 11 | | 1 AN ACT concerning civil law. |
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12 | 12 | | 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois, |
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13 | 13 | | 3 represented in the General Assembly: |
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14 | 14 | | 4 Section 1. Short title. This Act may be cited as the |
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15 | 15 | | 5 Digital Forgeries Act. |
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16 | 16 | | 6 Section 5. Definitions. As used in this Act: |
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17 | 17 | | 7 "Artificial intelligence" means a machine-based system |
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18 | 18 | | 8 that can make predictions, recommendations, or decisions |
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19 | 19 | | 9 influencing real or virtual environments for a given set of |
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20 | 20 | | 10 human-defined objectives |
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21 | 21 | | 11 "Digital forgery" means any audio or visual material that |
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22 | 22 | | 12 has been created, materially manipulated, altered, or |
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23 | 23 | | 13 annotated, through the use of artificial intelligence, to |
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24 | 24 | | 14 appear to be a realistic record of an act, speech, conduct, |
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25 | 25 | | 15 absence, or appearance of an individual. |
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26 | 26 | | 16 "Official proceeding" includes any federal, State, local, |
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27 | 27 | | 17 tribal, administrative adjudication, election, or rulemaking |
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28 | 28 | | 18 proceeding. |
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29 | 29 | | 19 Section 10. Civil action. |
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30 | 30 | | 20 (a) An individual depicted in a digital forgery has a |
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31 | 31 | | 21 cause of action against any person who, without the consent of |
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32 | 32 | | 22 the depicted individual, knowingly distributes a digital |
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36 | 36 | | 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB4763 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: |
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37 | 37 | | New Act New Act |
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38 | 38 | | New Act |
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39 | 39 | | Creates the Digital Forgeries Act. Provides that an individual depicted in a digital forgery has a cause of action against any person who, without the consent of the depicted individual, knowingly distributes a digital forgery, creates a digital forgery with intent to distribute, or solicits the creation of a digital forgery with the intent to distribute: (i) in order to harass, extort, threaten, or cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an individual falsely depicted; (ii) with reckless disregard for whether such a creation, distribution, reproduction, or manipulation will cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an individual falsely depicted; or (iii) in order to incite violence or interfere with an official proceeding. Provides that the Act does not apply to a digital forgery that is clearly and conspicuously identified to make clear to a reasonable person that the audiovisual material was created through the use of artificial intelligence, or is not an authentic record of an act, a statement, or the conduct, absence, or presence of an individual, such as parody or satire, unless the material appears to be a sexual image as defined in the Civil Remedies for Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images Act. Provides that a depicted individual's consent to the creation of a digital forgery shall not alone establish consent to the distribution of that digital forgery, nor shall consent to previous disclosure of a digital forgery alone establish that the depicted individual consented to subsequent disclosures. Allows a prevailing plaintiff to be awarded damages, costs, and additional relief. Allows the court to grant injunctive relief maintaining the confidentiality of a plaintiff using a pseudonym. |
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40 | 40 | | LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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41 | 41 | | LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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42 | 42 | | A BILL FOR |
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48 | 48 | | New Act |
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52 | 52 | | LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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62 | 62 | | HB4763 LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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65 | 65 | | HB4763- 2 -LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b HB4763 - 2 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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66 | 66 | | HB4763 - 2 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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67 | 67 | | 1 forgery, creates a digital forgery with intent to distribute, |
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68 | 68 | | 2 or solicits the creation of a digital forgery with the intent |
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69 | 69 | | 3 to distribute: |
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70 | 70 | | 4 (1) in order to harass, extort, threaten, or cause |
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71 | 71 | | 5 physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm to an |
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72 | 72 | | 6 individual falsely depicted; |
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73 | 73 | | 7 (2) with reckless disregard for whether such a |
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74 | 74 | | 8 creation, distribution, reproduction, or manipulation will |
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75 | 75 | | 9 cause physical, emotional, reputational, or economic harm |
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76 | 76 | | 10 to an individual falsely depicted; or |
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77 | 77 | | 11 (3) in order to incite violence or interfere with an |
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78 | 78 | | 12 official proceeding. |
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79 | 79 | | 13 (b) This Section does not apply to a digital forgery that |
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80 | 80 | | 14 is clearly and conspicuously identified to make clear to a |
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81 | 81 | | 15 reasonable person that the audiovisual material was created |
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82 | 82 | | 16 through the use of artificial intelligence, or is not an |
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83 | 83 | | 17 authentic record of an act, a statement, or the conduct, |
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84 | 84 | | 18 absence, or presence of an individual, such as parody or |
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85 | 85 | | 19 satire, unless the material appears to be a sexual image as |
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86 | 86 | | 20 defined in subsection (14) of Section 5 of the Civil Remedies |
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87 | 87 | | 21 for Nonconsensual Dissemination of Private Sexual Images Act. |
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88 | 88 | | 22 (c) A depicted individual's consent to the creation of a |
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89 | 89 | | 23 digital forgery shall not alone establish consent to the |
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90 | 90 | | 24 distribution of that digital forgery, nor shall consent to |
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91 | 91 | | 25 previous disclosure of a digital forgery alone establish that |
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92 | 92 | | 26 the depicted individual consented to subsequent disclosures. |
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98 | 98 | | HB4763 - 2 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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101 | 101 | | HB4763- 3 -LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b HB4763 - 3 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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102 | 102 | | HB4763 - 3 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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103 | 103 | | 1 Section 15. Remedies. |
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104 | 104 | | 2 (a) Under this Act, a prevailing plaintiff may be awarded: |
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105 | 105 | | 3 (1) The greater of: |
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106 | 106 | | 4 (A) economic and noneconomic damages proximately |
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107 | 107 | | 5 caused by the creation or distribution of the digital |
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108 | 108 | | 6 forgery, including damages for emotional distress |
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109 | 109 | | 7 regardless of whether they are accompanied by other |
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110 | 110 | | 8 damages; or |
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111 | 111 | | 9 (B) statutory damages not to exceed $10,000 |
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112 | 112 | | 10 against each defendant found liable under this Act for |
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113 | 113 | | 11 all disclosures and threatened disclosures by the |
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114 | 114 | | 12 defendant of which the plaintiff knew or reasonably |
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115 | 115 | | 13 should have known when filing the action or that |
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116 | 116 | | 14 became known during the pendency of the action. |
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117 | 117 | | 15 (2) An amount equal to any monetary gain made by the |
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118 | 118 | | 16 defendant from the creation, distribution, or solicitation |
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119 | 119 | | 17 of creation of the digital forgery. |
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120 | 120 | | 18 (3) Punitive damages. |
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121 | 121 | | 19 (4) The costs of the action, including reasonable |
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122 | 122 | | 20 attorney's fees and other reasonable litigation costs. |
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123 | 123 | | 21 (5) Additional relief, including equitable relief, |
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124 | 124 | | 22 such as a temporary restraining order, a preliminary |
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125 | 125 | | 23 injunction, or a permanent injunction ordering the |
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126 | 126 | | 24 defendant to cease the display or disclosure of the |
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127 | 127 | | 25 digital forgery. |
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133 | 133 | | HB4763 - 3 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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136 | 136 | | HB4763- 4 -LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b HB4763 - 4 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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137 | 137 | | HB4763 - 4 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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138 | 138 | | 1 (b) This Act does not affect a right or remedy available |
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139 | 139 | | 2 under any other law of this State. |
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140 | 140 | | 3 Section 20. Preservation of anonymity. In ordering relief |
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141 | 141 | | 4 under this Act, the court may grant injunctive relief |
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142 | 142 | | 5 maintaining the confidentiality of a plaintiff using a |
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143 | 143 | | 6 pseudonym. |
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149 | 149 | | HB4763 - 4 - LRB103 37540 JRC 67664 b |
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