Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB5380 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5380 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new Creates the Let Parents Choose Protection Act. Provides that the Act may be referred to as Sammy's Law. Provides that, before August 1, 2025, or within 30 days after a service becomes a large social media platform after August 1, 2025, a large social media platform provider shall create, maintain, and make available to any third-party safety software provider a set of third-party-accessible real time application programming interfaces, including any information necessary to use the interfaces, by which a child, if the child is 13 years of age or older, or a parent or legal guardian of a child, may delegate permission to the third-party safety software provider to: (1) manage the child's online interactions, content, and account settings on the large social media platform on the same terms as the child; and (2) initiate secure transfers of user data from the large social media platform in a commonly used and machine-readable format to the third-party safety software provider. Sets forth disclosure requirements to the child and the parents or guardians of a child; requirements of third-party safety software providers; and liability of third-party safety software providers. Provides that a violation of any of the provisions of the Act is an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act. Amends the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act to make a conforming change. Effective June 1, 2025. LRB103 38832 SPS 68969 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5380 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: New Act815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new New Act 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new Creates the Let Parents Choose Protection Act. Provides that the Act may be referred to as Sammy's Law. Provides that, before August 1, 2025, or within 30 days after a service becomes a large social media platform after August 1, 2025, a large social media platform provider shall create, maintain, and make available to any third-party safety software provider a set of third-party-accessible real time application programming interfaces, including any information necessary to use the interfaces, by which a child, if the child is 13 years of age or older, or a parent or legal guardian of a child, may delegate permission to the third-party safety software provider to: (1) manage the child's online interactions, content, and account settings on the large social media platform on the same terms as the child; and (2) initiate secure transfers of user data from the large social media platform in a commonly used and machine-readable format to the third-party safety software provider. Sets forth disclosure requirements to the child and the parents or guardians of a child; requirements of third-party safety software providers; and liability of third-party safety software providers. Provides that a violation of any of the provisions of the Act is an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act. Amends the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act to make a conforming change. Effective June 1, 2025. LRB103 38832 SPS 68969 b LRB103 38832 SPS 68969 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5380 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 New Act815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new New Act 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new
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66 Creates the Let Parents Choose Protection Act. Provides that the Act may be referred to as Sammy's Law. Provides that, before August 1, 2025, or within 30 days after a service becomes a large social media platform after August 1, 2025, a large social media platform provider shall create, maintain, and make available to any third-party safety software provider a set of third-party-accessible real time application programming interfaces, including any information necessary to use the interfaces, by which a child, if the child is 13 years of age or older, or a parent or legal guardian of a child, may delegate permission to the third-party safety software provider to: (1) manage the child's online interactions, content, and account settings on the large social media platform on the same terms as the child; and (2) initiate secure transfers of user data from the large social media platform in a commonly used and machine-readable format to the third-party safety software provider. Sets forth disclosure requirements to the child and the parents or guardians of a child; requirements of third-party safety software providers; and liability of third-party safety software providers. Provides that a violation of any of the provisions of the Act is an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act. Amends the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act to make a conforming change. Effective June 1, 2025.
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1212 1 AN ACT concerning business.
1313 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1414 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1515 4 Section 1. Short title; references to Act.
1616 5 (a) Short title. This Act may be cited as the Parental
1717 6 Digital Choice Act.
1818 7 (b) References to Act. This Act may be referred to as
1919 8 Sammy's Law.
2020 9 Section 5. Findings and intent.
2121 10 (a) The General Assembly finds and declares the following:
2222 11 (1) Parents and legal guardians should be empowered to
2323 12 use the services of third-party safety software providers
2424 13 to protect their children from certain harms on large
2525 14 social media platforms.
2626 15 (2) Dangers like cyberbullying, human trafficking,
2727 16 illegal drug distribution, sexual harassment, and violence
2828 17 perpetrated, facilitated, or exacerbated through the use
2929 18 of certain large social media platforms have harmed
3030 19 children on those platforms.
3131 20 (b) It is the intent of the General Assembly to require
3232 21 large social media platforms to create, maintain, and make
3333 22 available to third-party safety software providers a set of
3434 23 real-time application programming interfaces, through which a
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3838 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5380 Introduced , by Rep. Jennifer Gong-Gershowitz SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3939 New Act815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new New Act 815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new
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4242 Creates the Let Parents Choose Protection Act. Provides that the Act may be referred to as Sammy's Law. Provides that, before August 1, 2025, or within 30 days after a service becomes a large social media platform after August 1, 2025, a large social media platform provider shall create, maintain, and make available to any third-party safety software provider a set of third-party-accessible real time application programming interfaces, including any information necessary to use the interfaces, by which a child, if the child is 13 years of age or older, or a parent or legal guardian of a child, may delegate permission to the third-party safety software provider to: (1) manage the child's online interactions, content, and account settings on the large social media platform on the same terms as the child; and (2) initiate secure transfers of user data from the large social media platform in a commonly used and machine-readable format to the third-party safety software provider. Sets forth disclosure requirements to the child and the parents or guardians of a child; requirements of third-party safety software providers; and liability of third-party safety software providers. Provides that a violation of any of the provisions of the Act is an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act. Amends the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act to make a conforming change. Effective June 1, 2025.
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7171 1 child or a parent or legal guardian of a child may delegate
7272 2 permission to a third-party safety software provider to manage
7373 3 the child's online interactions, content, and account settings
7474 4 on the large social media platform on the same terms as the
7575 5 child, and for other purposes.
7676 6 Section 10. Definitions. As used in this Act:
7777 7 "Child" means any individual under 18 years of age who has
7878 8 registered an account with a large social media platform.
7979 9 "Large social media platform" means a service that:
8080 10 (1) is provided through an Internet website, a mobile
8181 11 application, or both;
8282 12 (2) does not prohibit the use of the service by a
8383 13 child;
8484 14 (3) includes features that enable a child to share
8585 15 images, text, or video through the Internet with other
8686 16 users of the service whom the child has met, identified,
8787 17 or become aware of solely through the use of the service;
8888 18 and
8989 19 (4) has more than 100,000,000 monthly global active
9090 20 users or generates more than $1,000,000,000 in gross
9191 21 revenue per year, adjusted yearly for inflation, or both.
9292 22 "Large social media platform" does not include a service
9393 23 that:
9494 24 (1) primarily serves to facilitate the sale or
9595 25 provision of professional services or the sale of
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106106 1 commercial products;
107107 2 (2) primarily serves to provide news or information
108108 3 and the service does not offer the ability for content to
109109 4 be sent by a user directly to a child; or
110110 5 (3) has features that enable a user who communicates
111111 6 directly with a child through a message, including a text,
112112 7 audio, or video message, not otherwise available to other
113113 8 users of the service, to add other users to that message
114114 9 that the child may not have otherwise met, identified, or
115115 10 become aware of solely through the use of the service and
116116 11 does not have any features that enable a child to share
117117 12 images, text, or video through the Internet with other
118118 13 users of the service whom the child has met, identified,
119119 14 or become aware of solely through the use of the service.
120120 15 "Large social media platform provider" means any person
121121 16 who, for a commercial purpose provides, manages, operates, or
122122 17 controls a large social media platform.
123123 18 "Third-party safety software provider" means any person
124124 19 who, for a commercial purpose, is authorized by a child, if the
125125 20 child is 13 years of age or older, or a parent or legal
126126 21 guardian of a child, to interact with a large social media
127127 22 platform to manage the child's online interactions, content,
128128 23 or account settings for the sole purpose of protecting the
129129 24 child from harm, including physical or emotional harm.
130130 25 "User data" means any information needed to have a profile
131131 26 on a large social media platform or content on a large social
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142142 1 media platform, including images, video, audio, or text, that
143143 2 is created by or sent to a child on or through the child's
144144 3 account with the platform, and the information or content is
145145 4 created by or sent to the child while a delegation described in
146146 5 Section 15 is in effect with respect to the account. For the
147147 6 purposes of this definition, information shall only be
148148 7 considered "user data" for 90 days after the date the
149149 8 information or content is created by or sent to the child.
150150 9 Section 15. Delegation of permission to third-party
151151 10 software provider.
152152 11 (a) Before August 1, 2025, or within 30 days after a
153153 12 service becomes a large social media platform after August 1,
154154 13 2025, a large social media platform provider shall create,
155155 14 maintain, and make available to any third-party safety
156156 15 software provider that satisfies the requirements described in
157157 16 Section 20 a set of third-party-accessible real time
158158 17 application programming interfaces, including any information
159159 18 necessary to use the interfaces, by which a child, if the child
160160 19 is 13 years of age or older, or a parent or legal guardian of a
161161 20 child, may delegate permission to the third-party safety
162162 21 software provider to:
163163 22 (1) manage the child's online interactions, content,
164164 23 and account settings on the large social media platform on
165165 24 the same terms as the child; and
166166 25 (2) initiate secure transfers of user data from the
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177177 1 large social media platform in a commonly used and
178178 2 machine-readable format to the third-party safety software
179179 3 provider, and the frequency of the transfers may not be
180180 4 limited by the large social media platform provider to
181181 5 less than once per hour.
182182 6 (b) Once a child or a parent or legal guardian of a child
183183 7 makes a delegation under subsection (a), the large social
184184 8 media platform provider shall make the application programming
185185 9 interfaces and information available to the third-party safety
186186 10 software provider on an ongoing basis until one of the
187187 11 following applies:
188188 12 (1) the delegation is revoked by the child or the
189189 13 child's parent or legal guardian;
190190 14 (2) the child's account is disabled with the large
191191 15 social media platform;
192192 16 (3) the third-party safety software provider rejects
193193 17 the delegation; or
194194 18 (4) one or more of the affirmations made by the
195195 19 third-party safety software provider under Section 20 is
196196 20 no longer true.
197197 21 (c) A large social media platform provider shall establish
198198 22 and implement reasonable policies, practices, and procedures
199199 23 concerning the secure transfer of user data under a delegation
200200 24 as described in subsection (a) from the large social media
201201 25 platform to a third-party safety software provider in order to
202202 26 mitigate any risks related to user data.
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213213 1 (d) If a delegation is made by a child or a parent or legal
214214 2 guardian of a child as described in subsection (a) with
215215 3 respect to the account of the child with a large social media
216216 4 platform. The large social media platform provider shall:
217217 5 (1) disclose to the child and, if the parent or legal
218218 6 guardian made the delegation, the parent or legal guardian
219219 7 the fact that the delegation has been made;
220220 8 (2) provide to the child and, if the parent or legal
221221 9 guardian made the delegation, the parent or legal guardian
222222 10 a summary of what user data is being transferred to the
223223 11 third-party safety software provider; and
224224 12 (3) provide any update to the summary as described in
225225 13 paragraph (2) as necessary to reflect any change to what
226226 14 user data is being transferred to the third-party safety
227227 15 software provider.
228228 16 (e) A third-party safety software provider shall not
229229 17 disclose any user data obtained under this Section to any
230230 18 person except:
231231 19 (1) in compliance with a lawful request from a
232232 20 governmental body, including for law enforcement purposes
233233 21 or for judicial or administrative proceedings by means of
234234 22 a court order or a court ordered warrant, a subpoena or
235235 23 summons issued by a judicial officer, or a grand jury
236236 24 subpoena;
237237 25 (2) to the extent that the disclosure is required by
238238 26 law and the disclosure complies with and is limited to the
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249249 1 requirements of the law;
250250 2 (3) to a reasonable parent or caregiver of a child, if
251251 3 the third-party safety software provider believes in good
252252 4 faith that the child is at foreseeable risk or currently
253253 5 experiencing any of the following harms:
254254 6 (A) suicide;
255255 7 (B) anxiety;
256256 8 (C) depression;
257257 9 (D) eating disorders;
258258 10 (E) violence, including being the victim of or
259259 11 planning to commit or facilitate battery under Section
260260 12 12-3 of the Criminal Code of 2012 and assault under
261261 13 Section 12-1 of the Criminal Code of 2012;
262262 14 (F) substance abuse;
263263 15 (G) fraud;
264264 16 (H) trafficking in persons under Section 10-9 of
265265 17 the Criminal Code of 2012;
266266 18 (I)sexual abuse;
267267 19 (J) physical injury;
268268 20 (K) harassment, including hate-based harassment,
269269 21 sexual harassment, and stalking under Section 12-7.3
270270 22 of the Criminal Code of 2012;
271271 23 (L) exposure to harmful material under Section
272272 24 11-21 of the Criminal Code of 2012;
273273 25 (M) communicating with a terrorist organization as
274274 26 defined under Section 219 of the federal Immigration
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285285 1 and Nationality Act, 8 U.S.C. 1189;
286286 2 (N) academic dishonesty, including cheating,
287287 3 plagiarism, or other forms of academic dishonesty that
288288 4 are intended to gain an unfair academic advantage; or
289289 5 (O) sharing personal information limited to:
290290 6 (i) home address;
291291 7 (ii) telephone number;
292292 8 (iii) social security number;
293293 9 (iv) username;
294294 10 (v) password; and
295295 11 (vi) personal banking information.
296296 12 (4) to a person reasonably able to prevent or lessen
297297 13 an imminent threat to the health or safety of an
298298 14 individual, if there is a reasonably foreseeable serious
299299 15 and imminent threat to the health or safety of an
300300 16 individual;
301301 17 (5) to a public health authority or other appropriate
302302 18 governmental authority authorized by law to receive
303303 19 reports of child abuse or neglect.
304304 20 (f) A third-party safety software provider that makes a
305305 21 disclosure under paragraphs (1),(2),(4), or (5) of subsection
306306 22 (e) shall promptly inform the child with respect to whose
307307 23 account with a large social media platform the delegation was
308308 24 made and, if a parent or legal guardian of the child made the
309309 25 delegation, the parent or legal guardian that the disclosure
310310 26 has been or will be made, except if:
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321321 1 (1) the third-party safety software provider, in the
322322 2 exercise of professional judgment, believes informing such
323323 3 child or parent or legal guardian would place such child
324324 4 at risk of serious harm; or
325325 5 (2) the third-party safety software provider is
326326 6 prohibited by law, including a valid order by a court or
327327 7 administrative body, from informing such child or parent
328328 8 or legal guardian.
329329 9 Section 20. Requirements of third-party safety software
330330 10 providers.
331331 11 (a) A third-party safety software provider is qualified to
332332 12 access an application programming interface and any
333333 13 information or user data as described in Section 15 if the
334334 14 third-party safety software provider:
335335 15 (1) is solely engaged in the business of Internet
336336 16 safety;
337337 17 (2) use any user data it obtains as described in
338338 18 Section 15 solely for the purpose of protecting a child
339339 19 from any harm;
340340 20 (3) only discloses user data it obtains as described
341341 21 in Section 15 as permitted by Section 15; and
342342 22 (4) will disclose, in an easy-to-understand,
343343 23 human-readable format, to each child with respect to whose
344344 24 account with a large social media platform the service of
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356356 1 if a parent or legal guardian of the child made the
357357 2 delegation as described in Section 15 with respect to the
358358 3 account, to the parent or legal guardian, sufficient
359359 4 information detailing the operation of the service and
360360 5 what information the third-party safety software provider
361361 6 is collecting to enable such child and such parent or
362362 7 legal guardian, if applicable, to make informed decisions
363363 8 regarding the use of the service.
364364 9 Section 25. Liability of third-party safety software
365365 10 providers. In any civil action, other than an action brought
366366 11 by the Attorney General, a large social media platform
367367 12 provider shall not be held liable for damages arising out of
368368 13 the transfer of user data to a third-party safety software
369369 14 provider in accordance with this Act, if the large social
370370 15 media platform provider has in good faith complied with the
371371 16 requirements of this Act.
372372 17 Section 30. Enforcement by Attorney General. A violation
373373 18 of any of the provisions of this Act is an unlawful practice
374374 19 under the Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business Practices Act.
375375 20 All remedies, penalties, and authority granted to the Attorney
376376 21 General by that Act shall be available to him or her for the
377377 22 enforcement of this Act.
378378 23 Section 90. The Consumer Fraud and Deceptive Business
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389389 1 Practices Act is amended by adding Section 2EEEE as follows:
390390 2 (815 ILCS 505/2EEEE new)
391391 3 Sec. 2EEEE. Violations of the Parental Digital Choice Act.
392392 4 A person who violates the Parental Digital Choice Act commits
393393 5 an unlawful practice within the meaning of this Act.
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