Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB5654 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 02/09/2024

                            103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5654 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Rep. Stephanie A. Kifowit SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12 Amends the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986. Includes, in the definition of "abuse", the following: (i) coercive control that is a pattern of threatening, humiliating, or intimidating actions to harm an individual, stripping away the individual's sense of self and making the individual dependent by isolating, exploiting, and regulating the individual's behavior; (ii) emotional distress that undermines an individual's self-worth and self-esteem through constant criticism, diminishing abilities, and damaging relationships; (iii) psychological abuse that causes fear by intimidation, threatening harm, destroying property, and forcing isolation; as part of coercive control, it is a pattern of actions to harm, punish, or frighten that involves isolation, financial control, and coercion; and (iv) physical abuse or assault that includes actions such as hitting, slapping, and denying medical care. Requires that courts offer the option of a remote hearing to a petition for an order of protection that is now limited to counties with a population of more than 250,000. Amends the State Finance Act. Creates the Domestic Violence Victims' Expense Fund as a special fund in the State treasury for the purpose of assisting domestic violence victims in covering the expense of traveling to and from and participating in the domestic violence proceedings. LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5654 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Rep. Stephanie A. Kifowit SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12 30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new  30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new  750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3 750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5 750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12 Amends the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986. Includes, in the definition of "abuse", the following: (i) coercive control that is a pattern of threatening, humiliating, or intimidating actions to harm an individual, stripping away the individual's sense of self and making the individual dependent by isolating, exploiting, and regulating the individual's behavior; (ii) emotional distress that undermines an individual's self-worth and self-esteem through constant criticism, diminishing abilities, and damaging relationships; (iii) psychological abuse that causes fear by intimidation, threatening harm, destroying property, and forcing isolation; as part of coercive control, it is a pattern of actions to harm, punish, or frighten that involves isolation, financial control, and coercion; and (iv) physical abuse or assault that includes actions such as hitting, slapping, and denying medical care. Requires that courts offer the option of a remote hearing to a petition for an order of protection that is now limited to counties with a population of more than 250,000. Amends the State Finance Act. Creates the Domestic Violence Victims' Expense Fund as a special fund in the State treasury for the purpose of assisting domestic violence victims in covering the expense of traveling to and from and participating in the domestic violence proceedings.  LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b     LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   A BILL FOR
103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5654 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Rep. Stephanie A. Kifowit SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12 30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new  30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new  750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3 750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5 750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12
30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new
30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new
750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3
750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5
750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12
Amends the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986. Includes, in the definition of "abuse", the following: (i) coercive control that is a pattern of threatening, humiliating, or intimidating actions to harm an individual, stripping away the individual's sense of self and making the individual dependent by isolating, exploiting, and regulating the individual's behavior; (ii) emotional distress that undermines an individual's self-worth and self-esteem through constant criticism, diminishing abilities, and damaging relationships; (iii) psychological abuse that causes fear by intimidation, threatening harm, destroying property, and forcing isolation; as part of coercive control, it is a pattern of actions to harm, punish, or frighten that involves isolation, financial control, and coercion; and (iv) physical abuse or assault that includes actions such as hitting, slapping, and denying medical care. Requires that courts offer the option of a remote hearing to a petition for an order of protection that is now limited to counties with a population of more than 250,000. Amends the State Finance Act. Creates the Domestic Violence Victims' Expense Fund as a special fund in the State treasury for the purpose of assisting domestic violence victims in covering the expense of traveling to and from and participating in the domestic violence proceedings.
LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b     LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
    LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
A BILL FOR
HB5654LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654  LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654  LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  AN ACT concerning civil law.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The State Finance Act is amended by adding
5  Section 5.1015 and 6z-140 as follows:
6  (30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new)
7  Sec. 5.1015. The Domestic Violence Victims' Expense Fund.
8  (30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new)
9  Sec. 6z-140. Domestic Violence Victims' Expense Fund. The
10  Domestic Violence Victims' Expense Fund is created as a
11  special fund in the State treasury. In addition to any other
12  amounts deposited into the Fund, there shall be deposited into
13  the Fund all moneys donated to the State by private
14  individuals or entities for purposes for which moneys in the
15  Fund may be used as provided in this Section. Subject to
16  appropriations, the Department of Children and Family Services
17  shall use moneys in the Fund to make grants to defray the
18  reasonable and necessary travel expenses of victims of
19  domestic violence to participate and travel to domestic
20  violence proceedings. The Department shall adopt rules
21  necessary for making grants under this Section.

 

103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 HB5654 Introduced 2/9/2024, by Rep. Stephanie A. Kifowit SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12 30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new  30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new  750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3 750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5 750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12
30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new
30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new
750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3
750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5
750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12
Amends the Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986. Includes, in the definition of "abuse", the following: (i) coercive control that is a pattern of threatening, humiliating, or intimidating actions to harm an individual, stripping away the individual's sense of self and making the individual dependent by isolating, exploiting, and regulating the individual's behavior; (ii) emotional distress that undermines an individual's self-worth and self-esteem through constant criticism, diminishing abilities, and damaging relationships; (iii) psychological abuse that causes fear by intimidation, threatening harm, destroying property, and forcing isolation; as part of coercive control, it is a pattern of actions to harm, punish, or frighten that involves isolation, financial control, and coercion; and (iv) physical abuse or assault that includes actions such as hitting, slapping, and denying medical care. Requires that courts offer the option of a remote hearing to a petition for an order of protection that is now limited to counties with a population of more than 250,000. Amends the State Finance Act. Creates the Domestic Violence Victims' Expense Fund as a special fund in the State treasury for the purpose of assisting domestic violence victims in covering the expense of traveling to and from and participating in the domestic violence proceedings.
LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b     LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
    LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

30 ILCS 105/5.1015 new
30 ILCS 105/6z-140 new
750 ILCS 60/103 from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3
750 ILCS 60/205 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5
750 ILCS 60/212 from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12



    LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b

 

 



 

  HB5654  LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 2 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 2 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 2 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  Section 10. The Illinois Domestic Violence Act of 1986 is
2  amended by changing Sections 103, 205, and 212 as follows:
3  (750 ILCS 60/103) (from Ch. 40, par. 2311-3)
4  Sec. 103. Definitions. For the purposes of this Act, the
5  following terms shall have the following meanings:
6  (1) "Abuse" means any of the following:
7  (A) Coercive control that is a pattern of threatening,
8  humiliating, or intimidating actions to harm an
9  individual, stripping away the individual's sense of self
10  and making the individual dependent by isolating,
11  exploiting, and regulating the individual's behavior.
12  (B) Emotional distress that undermines an individual's
13  self-worth and self-esteem through constant criticism,
14  diminishing abilities, and damaging relationships.
15  (C) Psychological abuse that causes fear by
16  intimidation, threatening harm, destroying property, and
17  forcing isolation. As part of coercive control, it is a
18  pattern of actions to harm, punish, or frighten that
19  involves isolation, financial control, and coercion.
20  (D) Physical abuse or assault that includes actions
21  such as hitting, slapping, and denying medical care
22  physical abuse, harassment, intimidation of a dependent,
23  interference with personal liberty or willful deprivation
24  but does not include reasonable direction of a minor child
25  by a parent or person in loco parentis.

 

 

  HB5654 - 2 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 3 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 3 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 3 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  (2) "Adult with disabilities" means an elder adult with
2  disabilities or a high-risk adult with disabilities. A person
3  may be an adult with disabilities for purposes of this Act even
4  though he or she has never been adjudicated an incompetent
5  adult. However, no court proceeding may be initiated or
6  continued on behalf of an adult with disabilities over that
7  adult's objection, unless such proceeding is approved by his
8  or her legal guardian, if any.
9  (3) "Domestic violence" means abuse as defined in
10  paragraph (1).
11  (4) "Elder adult with disabilities" means an adult
12  prevented by advanced age from taking appropriate action to
13  protect himself or herself from abuse by a family or household
14  member.
15  (5) "Exploitation" means the illegal, including tortious,
16  use of a high-risk adult with disabilities or of the assets or
17  resources of a high-risk adult with disabilities. Exploitation
18  includes, but is not limited to, the misappropriation of
19  assets or resources of a high-risk adult with disabilities by
20  undue influence, by breach of a fiduciary relationship, by
21  fraud, deception, or extortion, or the use of such assets or
22  resources in a manner contrary to law.
23  (6) "Family or household members" include spouses, former
24  spouses, parents, children, stepchildren and other persons
25  related by blood or by present or prior marriage, persons who
26  share or formerly shared a common dwelling, persons who have

 

 

  HB5654 - 3 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 4 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 4 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 4 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  or allegedly have a child in common, persons who share or
2  allegedly share a blood relationship through a child, persons
3  who have or have had a dating or engagement relationship,
4  persons with disabilities and their personal assistants, and
5  caregivers as defined in Section 12-4.4a of the Criminal Code
6  of 2012. For purposes of this paragraph, neither a casual
7  acquaintanceship nor ordinary fraternization between 2
8  individuals in business or social contexts shall be deemed to
9  constitute a dating relationship. In the case of a high-risk
10  adult with disabilities, "family or household members"
11  includes any person who has the responsibility for a high-risk
12  adult as a result of a family relationship or who has assumed
13  responsibility for all or a portion of the care of a high-risk
14  adult with disabilities voluntarily, or by express or implied
15  contract, or by court order.
16  (7) "Harassment" means knowing conduct which is not
17  necessary to accomplish a purpose that is reasonable under the
18  circumstances; would cause a reasonable person emotional
19  distress; and does cause emotional distress to the petitioner.
20  Unless the presumption is rebutted by a preponderance of the
21  evidence, the following types of conduct shall be presumed to
22  cause emotional distress:
23  (i) creating a disturbance at petitioner's place of
24  employment or school;
25  (ii) repeatedly telephoning petitioner's place of
26  employment, home or residence;

 

 

  HB5654 - 4 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 5 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 5 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 5 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  (iii) repeatedly following petitioner about in a
2  public place or places;
3  (iv) repeatedly keeping petitioner under surveillance
4  by remaining present outside his or her home, school,
5  place of employment, vehicle or other place occupied by
6  petitioner or by peering in petitioner's windows;
7  (v) improperly concealing a minor child from
8  petitioner, repeatedly threatening to improperly remove a
9  minor child of petitioner's from the jurisdiction or from
10  the physical care of petitioner, repeatedly threatening to
11  conceal a minor child from petitioner, or making a single
12  such threat following an actual or attempted improper
13  removal or concealment, unless respondent was fleeing an
14  incident or pattern of domestic violence; or
15  (vi) threatening physical force, confinement or
16  restraint on one or more occasions.
17  (8) "High-risk adult with disabilities" means a person
18  aged 18 or over whose physical or mental disability impairs
19  his or her ability to seek or obtain protection from abuse,
20  neglect, or exploitation.
21  (9) "Interference with personal liberty" means committing
22  or threatening physical abuse, harassment, intimidation or
23  willful deprivation so as to compel another to engage in
24  conduct from which she or he has a right to abstain or to
25  refrain from conduct in which she or he has a right to engage.
26  (10) "Intimidation of a dependent" means subjecting a

 

 

  HB5654 - 5 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 6 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 6 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 6 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  person who is dependent because of age, health or disability
2  to participation in or the witnessing of: physical force
3  against another or physical confinement or restraint of
4  another which constitutes physical abuse as defined in this
5  Act, regardless of whether the abused person is a family or
6  household member.
7  (11) (A) "Neglect" means the failure to exercise that
8  degree of care toward a high-risk adult with disabilities
9  which a reasonable person would exercise under the
10  circumstances and includes but is not limited to:
11  (i) the failure to take reasonable steps to protect a
12  high-risk adult with disabilities from acts of abuse;
13  (ii) the repeated, careless imposition of unreasonable
14  confinement;
15  (iii) the failure to provide food, shelter, clothing,
16  and personal hygiene to a high-risk adult with
17  disabilities who requires such assistance;
18  (iv) the failure to provide medical and rehabilitative
19  care for the physical and mental health needs of a
20  high-risk adult with disabilities; or
21  (v) the failure to protect a high-risk adult with
22  disabilities from health and safety hazards.
23  (B) Nothing in this subsection (10) shall be construed to
24  impose a requirement that assistance be provided to a
25  high-risk adult with disabilities over his or her objection in
26  the absence of a court order, nor to create any new affirmative

 

 

  HB5654 - 6 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 7 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 7 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 7 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  duty to provide support to a high-risk adult with
2  disabilities.
3  (12) "Order of protection" means an emergency order,
4  interim order or plenary order, granted pursuant to this Act,
5  which includes any or all of the remedies authorized by
6  Section 214 of this Act.
7  (13) "Petitioner" may mean not only any named petitioner
8  for the order of protection and any named victim of abuse on
9  whose behalf the petition is brought, but also any other
10  person protected by this Act.
11  (14) "Physical abuse" includes sexual abuse and means any
12  of the following:
13  (i) knowing or reckless use of physical force,
14  confinement or restraint;
15  (ii) knowing, repeated and unnecessary sleep
16  deprivation; or
17  (iii) knowing or reckless conduct which creates an
18  immediate risk of physical harm.
19  (14.5) "Stay away" means for the respondent to refrain
20  from both physical presence and nonphysical contact with the
21  petitioner whether direct, indirect (including, but not
22  limited to, telephone calls, mail, email, faxes, and written
23  notes), or through third parties who may or may not know about
24  the order of protection.
25  (15) "Willful deprivation" means wilfully denying a person
26  who because of age, health or disability requires medication,

 

 

  HB5654 - 7 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 8 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 8 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 8 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  medical care, shelter, accessible shelter or services, food,
2  therapeutic device, or other physical assistance, and thereby
3  exposing that person to the risk of physical, mental or
4  emotional harm, except with regard to medical care or
5  treatment when the dependent person has expressed an intent to
6  forgo such medical care or treatment. This paragraph does not
7  create any new affirmative duty to provide support to
8  dependent persons.
9  (Source: P.A. 96-1551, eff. 7-1-11; 97-1150, eff. 1-25-13.)
10  (750 ILCS 60/205) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-5)
11  Sec. 205. Application of rules of civil procedure;
12  Domestic abuse advocates.
13  (a) Any proceeding to obtain, modify, reopen or appeal an
14  order of protection, whether commenced alone or in conjunction
15  with a civil or criminal proceeding, shall be governed by the
16  rules of civil procedure of this State. The standard of proof
17  in such a proceeding is proof by a preponderance of the
18  evidence, whether the proceeding is heard in criminal or civil
19  court. The Code of Civil Procedure and Supreme Court and local
20  court rules applicable to civil proceedings, as now or
21  hereafter amended, shall apply, except as otherwise provided
22  by this law.
23  (b) (1) In all circuit court proceedings under this Act,
24  domestic abuse advocates shall be allowed to attend and sit at
25  counsel table and confer with the victim, unless otherwise

 

 

  HB5654 - 8 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 9 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 9 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 9 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  directed by the court.
2  (2) In criminal proceedings in circuit courts, domestic
3  abuse advocates shall be allowed to accompany the victim and
4  confer with the victim, unless otherwise directed by the
5  court.
6  (3) Court administrators shall allow domestic abuse
7  advocates to assist victims of domestic violence in the
8  preparation of petitions for orders of protection.
9  (4) Domestic abuse advocates are not engaged in the
10  unauthorized practice of law when providing assistance of the
11  types specified in this subsection (b).
12  (c) The Supreme Court of Illinois may adopt rules that
13  promote the use of attorneys serving on a pro bono basis to
14  represent victims under this Act.
15  (Source: P.A. 87-1186; 87-1255; 88-45.)
16  (750 ILCS 60/212) (from Ch. 40, par. 2312-12)
17  Sec. 212. Hearings.
18  (a) A petition for an order of protection shall be treated
19  as an expedited proceeding, and no court shall transfer or
20  otherwise decline to decide all or part of such petition
21  except as otherwise provided herein. Nothing in this Section
22  shall prevent the court from reserving issues when
23  jurisdiction or notice requirements are not met.
24  (b) Any court or a division thereof which ordinarily does
25  not decide matters of child custody and family support may

 

 

  HB5654 - 9 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 10 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 10 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 10 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
1  decline to decide contested issues of physical care, custody,
2  visitation, or family support unless a decision on one or more
3  of those contested issues is necessary to avoid the risk of
4  abuse, neglect, removal from the State or concealment within
5  the State of the child or of separation of the child from the
6  primary caretaker. If the court or division thereof has
7  declined to decide any or all of these issues, then it shall
8  transfer all undecided issues to the appropriate court or
9  division. In the event of such a transfer, a government
10  attorney involved in the criminal prosecution may, but need
11  not, continue to offer counsel to the petitioner on
12  transferred matters.
13  (c) If the court transfers or otherwise declines to decide
14  any issue, judgment on that issue shall be expressly reserved
15  and ruling on other issues shall not be delayed or declined.
16  (d) A court
  in a county with a population above 250,000
17  shall offer the option of a remote hearing to a petitioner for
18  an order of protection. The court has the discretion to grant
19  or deny the request for a remote hearing. Each court shall
20  determine the procedure for a remote hearing. The petitioner
21  and respondent may appear remotely or in person.
22  The court shall issue and publish a court order, standing
23  order, or local rule detailing information about the process
24  for requesting and participating in a remote court appearance.
25  The court order, standing order, or local rule shall be
26  published on the court's website and posted on signs

 

 

  HB5654 - 10 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b


HB5654- 11 -LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b   HB5654 - 11 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b
  HB5654 - 11 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b

 

 

  HB5654 - 11 - LRB103 36095 LNS 66185 b