Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB0325 Compare Versions

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1-Public Act 103-0069
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4-AN ACT concerning government.
5-Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
6-represented in the General Assembly:
7-Section 5. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by
8-changing Section 9.5 as follows:
9-(5 ILCS 140/9.5)
10-Sec. 9.5. Public Access Counselor; opinions.
11-(a) A person whose request to inspect or copy a public
12-record is denied by a public body, except the General Assembly
13-and committees, commissions, and agencies thereof, may file a
14-request for review with the Public Access Counselor
15-established in the Office of the Attorney General not later
16-than 60 days after the date of the final denial. The request
17-for review must be in writing, signed by the requester, and
18-include (i) a copy of the request for access to records and
19-(ii) any responses from the public body.
20-(b) A person whose request to inspect or copy a public
21-record is made for a commercial purpose as defined in
22-subsection (c-10) of Section 2 of this Act may not file a
23-request for review with the Public Access Counselor. A person
24-whose request to inspect or copy a public record was treated by
25-the public body as a request for a commercial purpose under
26-Section 3.1 of this Act may file a request for review with the
3+1 AN ACT concerning government.
4+2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
5+3 represented in the General Assembly:
6+4 Section 5. The Freedom of Information Act is amended by
7+5 changing Section 9.5 as follows:
8+6 (5 ILCS 140/9.5)
9+7 Sec. 9.5. Public Access Counselor; opinions.
10+8 (a) A person whose request to inspect or copy a public
11+9 record is denied by a public body, except the General Assembly
12+10 and committees, commissions, and agencies thereof, may file a
13+11 request for review with the Public Access Counselor
14+12 established in the Office of the Attorney General not later
15+13 than 60 days after the date of the final denial. The request
16+14 for review must be in writing, signed by the requester, and
17+15 include (i) a copy of the request for access to records and
18+16 (ii) any responses from the public body.
19+17 (b) A person whose request to inspect or copy a public
20+18 record is made for a commercial purpose as defined in
21+19 subsection (c-10) of Section 2 of this Act may not file a
22+20 request for review with the Public Access Counselor. A person
23+21 whose request to inspect or copy a public record was treated by
24+22 the public body as a request for a commercial purpose under
25+23 Section 3.1 of this Act may file a request for review with the
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33-Public Access Counselor for the limited purpose of reviewing
34-whether the public body properly determined that the request
35-was made for a commercial purpose.
36-(b-5) A person whose request to inspect or copy a public
37-record was treated by a public body, except the General
38-Assembly and committees, commissions, and agencies thereof, as
39-a voluminous request under Section 3.6 of this Act may file a
40-request for review with the Public Access Counselor for the
41-purpose of reviewing whether the public body properly
42-determined that the request was a voluminous request.
43-(c) Upon receipt of a request for review, the Public
44-Access Counselor shall determine whether further action is
45-warranted. If the Public Access Counselor determines that the
46-alleged violation is unfounded, he or she shall so advise the
47-requester and the public body and no further action shall be
48-undertaken. In all other cases, the Public Access Counselor
49-shall forward a copy of the request for review to the public
50-body within 7 business days after receipt and shall specify
51-the records or other documents that the public body shall
52-furnish to facilitate the review. Within 7 business days after
53-receipt of the request for review, the public body shall
54-provide copies of records requested and shall otherwise fully
55-cooperate with the Public Access Counselor. If a public body
56-fails to furnish specified records pursuant to this Section,
57-or if otherwise necessary, the Attorney General may issue a
58-subpoena to any person or public body having knowledge of or
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34+1 Public Access Counselor for the limited purpose of reviewing
35+2 whether the public body properly determined that the request
36+3 was made for a commercial purpose.
37+4 (b-5) A person whose request to inspect or copy a public
38+5 record was treated by a public body, except the General
39+6 Assembly and committees, commissions, and agencies thereof, as
40+7 a voluminous request under Section 3.6 of this Act may file a
41+8 request for review with the Public Access Counselor for the
42+9 purpose of reviewing whether the public body properly
43+10 determined that the request was a voluminous request.
44+11 (c) Upon receipt of a request for review, the Public
45+12 Access Counselor shall determine whether further action is
46+13 warranted. If the Public Access Counselor determines that the
47+14 alleged violation is unfounded, he or she shall so advise the
48+15 requester and the public body and no further action shall be
49+16 undertaken. In all other cases, the Public Access Counselor
50+17 shall forward a copy of the request for review to the public
51+18 body within 7 business days after receipt and shall specify
52+19 the records or other documents that the public body shall
53+20 furnish to facilitate the review. Within 7 business days after
54+21 receipt of the request for review, the public body shall
55+22 provide copies of records requested and shall otherwise fully
56+23 cooperate with the Public Access Counselor. If a public body
57+24 fails to furnish specified records pursuant to this Section,
58+25 or if otherwise necessary, the Attorney General may issue a
59+26 subpoena to any person or public body having knowledge of or
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61-records pertaining to a request for review of a denial of
62-access to records under the Act. Records or documents obtained
63-by the Public Access Counselor from a public body for the
64-purpose of addressing a request for review under this Section
65-may not be disclosed to the public, including the requester,
66-by the Public Access Counselor. These records, while in the
67-possession of the Public Access Counselor, are exempt under
68-this Act from disclosure by the Public Access Counselor. To
69-the extent that records or documents produced by a public body
70-contain information that is claimed to be exempt from
71-disclosure under Section 7 of this Act, the Public Access
72-Counselor shall not further disclose that information.
73-(d) Within 7 business days after it receives a copy of a
74-request for review and request for production of records from
75-the Public Access Counselor, the public body may, but is not
76-required to, answer the allegations of the request for review.
77-The answer may take the form of a letter, brief, or memorandum.
78-The Public Access Counselor shall forward a copy of the answer
79-to the person submitting the request for review, with any
80-alleged confidential information to which the request pertains
81-redacted from the copy. The requester may, but is not required
82-to, respond in writing to the answer within 7 business days and
83-shall provide a copy of the response to the public body.
84-(e) In addition to the request for review, and the answer
85-and the response thereto, if any, a requester or a public body
86-may furnish affidavits or records concerning any matter
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89-germane to the review.
90-(f) Unless the Public Access Counselor extends the time by
91-no more than 30 business days by sending written notice to the
92-requester and the public body that includes a statement of the
93-reasons for the extension in the notice, or decides to address
94-the matter without the issuance of a binding opinion, the
95-Attorney General shall examine the issues and the records,
96-shall make findings of fact and conclusions of law, and shall
97-issue to the requester and the public body an opinion in
98-response to the request for review within 60 days after its
99-receipt. The opinion shall be binding upon both the requester
100-and the public body, subject to administrative review under
101-Section 11.5.
102-In responding to any request under this Section 9.5, the
103-Attorney General may exercise his or her discretion and choose
104-to resolve a request for review by mediation or by a means
105-other than the issuance of a binding opinion. The decision not
106-to issue a binding opinion shall not be reviewable.
107-Upon receipt of a binding opinion concluding that a
108-violation of this Act has occurred, the public body shall
109-either take necessary action immediately to comply with the
110-directive of the opinion or shall initiate administrative
111-review under Section 11.5. If the opinion concludes that no
112-violation of the Act has occurred, the requester may initiate
113-administrative review under Section 11.5.
114-A public body that discloses records in accordance with an
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117-opinion of the Attorney General is immune from all liabilities
118-by reason thereof and shall not be liable for penalties under
119-this Act.
120-(g) If the requester files suit under Section 11 with
121-respect to the same denial that is the subject of a pending
122-request for review, the requester shall notify the Public
123-Access Counselor, and the Public Access Counselor shall take
124-no further action with respect to the request for review and
125-shall so notify the public body.
126-(h) The Attorney General may also issue advisory opinions
127-to public bodies regarding compliance with this Act. A review
128-may be initiated upon receipt of a written request from the
129-head of the public body or its attorney, which shall contain
130-sufficient accurate facts from which a determination can be
131-made. The Public Access Counselor may request additional
132-information from the public body in order to assist in the
133-review. A public body that relies in good faith on an advisory
134-opinion of the Attorney General in responding to a request is
135-not liable for penalties under this Act, so long as the facts
136-upon which the opinion is based have been fully and fairly
137-disclosed to the Public Access Counselor.
138-(Source: P.A. 97-579, eff. 8-26-11; 98-1129, eff. 12-3-14.)
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70+1 records pertaining to a request for review of a denial of
71+2 access to records under the Act. Records or documents obtained
72+3 by the Public Access Counselor from a public body for the
73+4 purpose of addressing a request for review under this Section
74+5 may not be disclosed to the public, including the requester,
75+6 by the Public Access Counselor. These records, while in the
76+7 possession of the Public Access Counselor, are exempt under
77+8 this Act from disclosure by the Public Access Counselor. To
78+9 the extent that records or documents produced by a public body
79+10 contain information that is claimed to be exempt from
80+11 disclosure under Section 7 of this Act, the Public Access
81+12 Counselor shall not further disclose that information.
82+13 (d) Within 7 business days after it receives a copy of a
83+14 request for review and request for production of records from
84+15 the Public Access Counselor, the public body may, but is not
85+16 required to, answer the allegations of the request for review.
86+17 The answer may take the form of a letter, brief, or memorandum.
87+18 The Public Access Counselor shall forward a copy of the answer
88+19 to the person submitting the request for review, with any
89+20 alleged confidential information to which the request pertains
90+21 redacted from the copy. The requester may, but is not required
91+22 to, respond in writing to the answer within 7 business days and
92+23 shall provide a copy of the response to the public body.
93+24 (e) In addition to the request for review, and the answer
94+25 and the response thereto, if any, a requester or a public body
95+26 may furnish affidavits or records concerning any matter
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106+1 germane to the review.
107+2 (f) Unless the Public Access Counselor extends the time by
108+3 no more than 30 business days by sending written notice to the
109+4 requester and the public body that includes a statement of the
110+5 reasons for the extension in the notice, or decides to address
111+6 the matter without the issuance of a binding opinion, the
112+7 Attorney General shall examine the issues and the records,
113+8 shall make findings of fact and conclusions of law, and shall
114+9 issue to the requester and the public body an opinion in
115+10 response to the request for review within 60 days after its
116+11 receipt. The opinion shall be binding upon both the requester
117+12 and the public body, subject to administrative review under
118+13 Section 11.5.
119+14 In responding to any request under this Section 9.5, the
120+15 Attorney General may exercise his or her discretion and choose
121+16 to resolve a request for review by mediation or by a means
122+17 other than the issuance of a binding opinion. The decision not
123+18 to issue a binding opinion shall not be reviewable.
124+19 Upon receipt of a binding opinion concluding that a
125+20 violation of this Act has occurred, the public body shall
126+21 either take necessary action immediately to comply with the
127+22 directive of the opinion or shall initiate administrative
128+23 review under Section 11.5. If the opinion concludes that no
129+24 violation of the Act has occurred, the requester may initiate
130+25 administrative review under Section 11.5.
131+26 A public body that discloses records in accordance with an
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142+1 opinion of the Attorney General is immune from all liabilities
143+2 by reason thereof and shall not be liable for penalties under
144+3 this Act.
145+4 (g) If the requester files suit under Section 11 with
146+5 respect to the same denial that is the subject of a pending
147+6 request for review, the requester shall notify the Public
148+7 Access Counselor, and the Public Access Counselor shall take
149+8 no further action with respect to the request for review and
150+9 shall so notify the public body.
151+10 (h) The Attorney General may also issue advisory opinions
152+11 to public bodies regarding compliance with this Act. A review
153+12 may be initiated upon receipt of a written request from the
154+13 head of the public body or its attorney, which shall contain
155+14 sufficient accurate facts from which a determination can be
156+15 made. The Public Access Counselor may request additional
157+16 information from the public body in order to assist in the
158+17 review. A public body that relies in good faith on an advisory
159+18 opinion of the Attorney General in responding to a request is
160+19 not liable for penalties under this Act, so long as the facts
161+20 upon which the opinion is based have been fully and fairly
162+21 disclosed to the Public Access Counselor.
163+22 (Source: P.A. 97-579, eff. 8-26-11; 98-1129, eff. 12-3-14.)
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