Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB0507 Latest Draft

Bill / Engrossed Version Filed 11/20/2024

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1  AN ACT concerning employment.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  Section 5. The Illinois Freedom to Work Act is amended by
5  changing Section 10 as follows:
6  (820 ILCS 90/10)
7  (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-915 and
8  103-921)
9  Sec. 10. Prohibiting covenants not to compete and
10  covenants not to solicit.
11  (a) No employer shall enter into a covenant not to compete
12  with any employee unless the employee's actual or expected
13  annualized rate of earnings exceeds $75,000 per year. This
14  amount shall increase to $80,000 per year beginning on January
15  1, 2027, $85,000 per year beginning on January 1, 2032, and
16  $90,000 per year beginning on January 1, 2037. A covenant not
17  to compete entered into in violation of this subsection is
18  void and unenforceable.
19  (b) No employer shall enter into a covenant not to solicit
20  with any employee unless the employee's actual or expected
21  annualized rate of earnings exceeds $45,000 per year. This
22  amount shall increase to $47,500 per year beginning on January
23  1, 2027, $50,000 per year beginning on January 1, 2032, and

 

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1  $52,500 per year beginning on January 1, 2037. A covenant not
2  to solicit entered into in violation of this subsection is
3  void and unenforceable.
4  (c) No employer shall enter into a covenant not to compete
5  or a covenant not to solicit with any employee who an employer
6  terminates or furloughs or lays off as the result of business
7  circumstances or governmental orders related to the COVID-19
8  pandemic or under circumstances that are similar to the
9  COVID-19 pandemic, unless enforcement of the covenant not to
10  compete includes compensation equivalent to the employee's
11  base salary at the time of termination for the period of
12  enforcement minus compensation earned through subsequent
13  employment during the period of enforcement. A covenant not to
14  compete or a covenant not to solicit entered into in violation
15  of this subsection is void and unenforceable.
16  (d) A covenant not to compete is void and illegal with
17  respect to individuals covered by a collective bargaining
18  agreement under the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act or the
19  Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act and individuals
20  employed in construction. This subsection (d) does not apply
21  to construction employees who primarily perform management,
22  engineering or architectural, design, or sales functions for
23  the employer or who are shareholders, partners, or owners in
24  any capacity of the employer.
25  (Source: P.A. 102-358, eff. 1-1-22.)

 

 

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1  (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-915 and
2  103-921)
3  Sec. 10. Prohibiting covenants not to compete and
4  covenants not to solicit.
5  (a) No employer shall enter into a covenant not to compete
6  with any employee unless the employee's actual or expected
7  annualized rate of earnings exceeds $75,000 per year. This
8  amount shall increase to $80,000 per year beginning on January
9  1, 2027, $85,000 per year beginning on January 1, 2032, and
10  $90,000 per year beginning on January 1, 2037. A covenant not
11  to compete entered into in violation of this subsection is
12  void and unenforceable.
13  (b) No employer shall enter into a covenant not to solicit
14  with any employee unless the employee's actual or expected
15  annualized rate of earnings exceeds $45,000 per year. This
16  amount shall increase to $47,500 per year beginning on January
17  1, 2027, $50,000 per year beginning on January 1, 2032, and
18  $52,500 per year beginning on January 1, 2037. A covenant not
19  to solicit entered into in violation of this subsection is
20  void and unenforceable.
21  (c) No employer shall enter into a covenant not to compete
22  or a covenant not to solicit with any employee who an employer
23  terminates or furloughs or lays off as the result of business
24  circumstances or governmental orders related to the COVID-19
25  pandemic or under circumstances that are similar to the
26  COVID-19 pandemic, unless enforcement of the covenant not to

 

 

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1  compete includes compensation equivalent to the employee's
2  base salary at the time of termination for the period of
3  enforcement minus compensation earned through subsequent
4  employment during the period of enforcement. A covenant not to
5  compete or a covenant not to solicit entered into in violation
6  of this subsection is void and unenforceable.
7  (d) A covenant not to compete is void and illegal with
8  respect to individuals covered by a collective bargaining
9  agreement under the Illinois Public Labor Relations Act or the
10  Illinois Educational Labor Relations Act.
11  (e) A covenant not to compete or a covenant not to solicit
12  is void and illegal with respect to individuals employed in
13  construction, regardless of whether an individual is covered
14  by a collective bargaining agreement. This subsection (e) does
15  not apply to construction employees who primarily perform
16  management, engineering or architectural, design, or sales
17  functions for the employer or who are shareholders, partners,
18  or owners in any capacity of the employer.
19  (f) (e) Any covenant not to compete or covenant not to
20  solicit entered into after January 1, 2025 (the effective date
21  of Public Act 103-915) this amendatory Act of the 103rd
22  General Assembly shall not be enforceable with respect to the
23  provision of mental health services to veterans and first
24  responders by any licensed mental health professional in this
25  State if the enforcement of the covenant not to compete or
26  covenant not to solicit is likely to result in an increase in

 

 

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1  cost or difficulty for any veteran or first responder seeking
2  mental health services.
3  For the purpose of this subsection:
4  "First responders" means any persons who are currently or
5  formerly employed as: (i) emergency medical services
6  personnel, as defined in the Emergency Medical Services (EMS)
7  Systems Act, (ii) firefighters, and (iii) law enforcement
8  officers.
9  "Licensed mental health professional" means a person
10  licensed under the Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act, the
11  Clinical Social Work and Social Work Practice Act, the
12  Marriage and Family Therapy Licensing Act, the Nurse Practice
13  Act, or the Professional Counselor and Clinical Professional
14  Counselor Licensing and Practice Act.
15  (Source: P.A. 102-358, eff. 1-1-22; 103-915, eff. 1-1-25;
16  103-921, eff. 1-1-25; revised 10-10-24.)
17  Section 95. No acceleration or delay. Where this Act makes
18  changes in a statute that is represented in this Act by text
19  that is not yet or no longer in effect (for example, a Section
20  represented by multiple versions), the use of that text does
21  not accelerate or delay the taking effect of (i) the changes
22  made by this Act or (ii) provisions derived from any other
23  Public Act.

 

 

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