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142 | | - | 1 where the violation involves a speed of 5 miles per hour or |
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143 | | - | 2 less above the legal speed limit. |
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144 | | - | 3 (d) The net proceeds that a municipality receives from |
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145 | | - | 4 civil penalties imposed under an automated speed enforcement |
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146 | | - | 5 system, after deducting all non-personnel and personnel costs |
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147 | | - | 6 associated with the operation and maintenance of such system, |
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148 | | - | 7 shall be expended or obligated by the municipality for the |
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149 | | - | 8 following purposes: |
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150 | | - | 9 (i) public safety initiatives to ensure safe passage |
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151 | | - | 10 around schools, and to provide police protection and |
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152 | | - | 11 surveillance around schools and parks, including but not |
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153 | | - | 12 limited to: (1) personnel costs; and (2) non-personnel |
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154 | | - | 13 costs such as construction and maintenance of public |
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155 | | - | 14 safety infrastructure and equipment; |
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156 | | - | 15 (ii) initiatives to improve pedestrian and traffic |
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157 | | - | 16 safety; |
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158 | | - | 17 (iii) construction and maintenance of infrastructure |
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159 | | - | 18 within the municipality, including but not limited to |
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160 | | - | 19 roads and bridges; and |
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161 | | - | 20 (iv) after school programs. |
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162 | | - | 21 (e) For each violation of a provision of this Code or a |
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163 | | - | 22 local ordinance recorded by an automated speed enforcement |
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164 | | - | 23 system, the municipality having jurisdiction shall issue a |
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165 | | - | 24 written notice of the violation to the registered owner of the |
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166 | | - | 25 vehicle as the alleged violator. The notice shall be delivered |
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167 | | - | 26 to the registered owner of the vehicle, by mail, within 30 days |
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178 | | - | 1 after the Secretary of State notifies the municipality of the |
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179 | | - | 2 identity of the owner of the vehicle, but in no event later |
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180 | | - | 3 than 90 days after the violation. |
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181 | | - | 4 (f) The notice required under subsection (e) of this |
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182 | | - | 5 Section shall include: |
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183 | | - | 6 (1) the name and address of the registered owner of |
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184 | | - | 7 the vehicle; |
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185 | | - | 8 (2) the registration number of the motor vehicle |
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186 | | - | 9 involved in the violation; |
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187 | | - | 10 (3) the violation charged; |
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188 | | - | 11 (4) the date, time, and location where the violation |
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189 | | - | 12 occurred; |
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190 | | - | 13 (5) a copy of the recorded image or images; |
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191 | | - | 14 (6) the amount of the civil penalty imposed and the |
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192 | | - | 15 date by which the civil penalty should be paid; |
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193 | | - | 16 (7) a statement that recorded images are evidence of a |
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194 | | - | 17 violation of a speed restriction; |
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195 | | - | 18 (8) a warning that failure to pay the civil penalty or |
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196 | | - | 19 to contest liability in a timely manner is an admission of |
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197 | | - | 20 liability; |
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198 | | - | 21 (9) a statement that the person may elect to proceed |
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199 | | - | 22 by: |
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200 | | - | 23 (A) paying the fine; or |
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201 | | - | 24 (B) challenging the charge in court, by mail, or |
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202 | | - | 25 by administrative hearing; and |
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203 | | - | 26 (10) a website address, accessible through the |
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214 | | - | 1 Internet, where the person may view the recorded images of |
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215 | | - | 2 the violation. |
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216 | | - | 3 (g) (Blank). |
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217 | | - | 4 (h) Based on inspection of recorded images produced by an |
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218 | | - | 5 automated speed enforcement system, a notice alleging that the |
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219 | | - | 6 violation occurred shall be evidence of the facts contained in |
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220 | | - | 7 the notice and admissible in any proceeding alleging a |
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221 | | - | 8 violation under this Section. |
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222 | | - | 9 (i) Recorded images made by an automated speed enforcement |
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223 | | - | 10 system are confidential and shall be made available only to |
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224 | | - | 11 the alleged violator and governmental and law enforcement |
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225 | | - | 12 agencies for purposes of adjudicating a violation of this |
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226 | | - | 13 Section, for statistical purposes, or for other governmental |
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227 | | - | 14 purposes. Any recorded image evidencing a violation of this |
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228 | | - | 15 Section, however, may be admissible in any proceeding |
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229 | | - | 16 resulting from the issuance of the citation. |
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230 | | - | 17 (j) The court or hearing officer may consider in defense |
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231 | | - | 18 of a violation: |
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232 | | - | 19 (1) that the motor vehicle or registration plates or |
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233 | | - | 20 digital registration plates of the motor vehicle were |
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234 | | - | 21 stolen before the violation occurred and not under the |
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235 | | - | 22 control or in the possession of the owner or lessee at the |
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236 | | - | 23 time of the violation; |
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237 | | - | 24 (1.5) that the motor vehicle was hijacked before the |
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238 | | - | 25 violation occurred and not under the control of or in the |
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239 | | - | 26 possession of the owner or lessee at the time of the |
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250 | | - | 1 violation; |
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251 | | - | 2 (2) that the driver of the motor vehicle received a |
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252 | | - | 3 Uniform Traffic Citation from a police officer for a |
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253 | | - | 4 speeding violation occurring within one-eighth of a mile |
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254 | | - | 5 and 15 minutes of the violation that was recorded by the |
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255 | | - | 6 system; and |
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256 | | - | 7 (3) any other evidence or issues provided by municipal |
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257 | | - | 8 ordinance. |
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258 | | - | 9 (k) To demonstrate that the motor vehicle was hijacked or |
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259 | | - | 10 the motor vehicle or registration plates or digital |
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260 | | - | 11 registration plates were stolen before the violation occurred |
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261 | | - | 12 and were not under the control or possession of the owner or |
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262 | | - | 13 lessee at the time of the violation, the owner or lessee must |
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263 | | - | 14 submit proof that a report concerning the motor vehicle or |
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264 | | - | 15 registration plates was filed with a law enforcement agency in |
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265 | | - | 16 a timely manner. |
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266 | | - | 17 (l) A roadway equipped with an automated speed enforcement |
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267 | | - | 18 system shall be posted with a sign conforming to the national |
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268 | | - | 19 Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices that is visible to |
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269 | | - | 20 approaching traffic stating that vehicle speeds are being |
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270 | | - | 21 photo-enforced and indicating the speed limit. The |
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271 | | - | 22 municipality shall install such additional signage as it |
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272 | | - | 23 determines is necessary to give reasonable notice to drivers |
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273 | | - | 24 as to where automated speed enforcement systems are installed. |
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274 | | - | 25 (m) A roadway where a new automated speed enforcement |
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275 | | - | 26 system is installed shall be posted with signs providing 30 |
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286 | | - | 1 days notice of the use of a new automated speed enforcement |
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287 | | - | 2 system prior to the issuance of any citations through the |
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288 | | - | 3 automated speed enforcement system. |
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289 | | - | 4 (n) The compensation paid for an automated speed |
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290 | | - | 5 enforcement system must be based on the value of the equipment |
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291 | | - | 6 or the services provided and may not be based on the number of |
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292 | | - | 7 traffic citations issued or the revenue generated by the |
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293 | | - | 8 system. |
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294 | | - | 9 (n-1) No member of the General Assembly and no officer or |
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295 | | - | 10 employee of a municipality or county shall knowingly accept |
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296 | | - | 11 employment or receive compensation or fees for services from a |
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297 | | - | 12 vendor that provides automated speed enforcement system |
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298 | | - | 13 equipment or services to municipalities or counties. No former |
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299 | | - | 14 member of the General Assembly shall, within a period of 2 |
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300 | | - | 15 years immediately after the termination of service as a member |
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301 | | - | 16 of the General Assembly, knowingly accept employment or |
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302 | | - | 17 receive compensation or fees for services from a vendor that |
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303 | | - | 18 provides automated speed enforcement system equipment or |
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304 | | - | 19 services to municipalities or counties. No former officer or |
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305 | | - | 20 employee of a municipality or county shall, within a period of |
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306 | | - | 21 2 years immediately after the termination of municipal or |
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307 | | - | 22 county employment, knowingly accept employment or receive |
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308 | | - | 23 compensation or fees for services from a vendor that provides |
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309 | | - | 24 automated speed enforcement system equipment or services to |
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310 | | - | 25 municipalities or counties. |
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311 | | - | 26 (o) (Blank). |
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322 | | - | 1 (p) No person who is the lessor of a motor vehicle pursuant |
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323 | | - | 2 to a written lease agreement shall be liable for an automated |
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324 | | - | 3 speed or traffic law enforcement system violation involving |
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325 | | - | 4 such motor vehicle during the period of the lease; provided |
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326 | | - | 5 that upon the request of the appropriate authority received |
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327 | | - | 6 within 120 days after the violation occurred, the lessor |
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328 | | - | 7 provides within 60 days after such receipt the name and |
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329 | | - | 8 address of the lessee. The drivers license number of a lessee |
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330 | | - | 9 may be subsequently individually requested by the appropriate |
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331 | | - | 10 authority if needed for enforcement of this Section. |
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332 | | - | 11 Upon the provision of information by the lessor pursuant |
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333 | | - | 12 to this subsection, the municipality may issue the violation |
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334 | | - | 13 to the lessee of the vehicle in the same manner as it would |
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335 | | - | 14 issue a violation to a registered owner of a vehicle pursuant |
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336 | | - | 15 to this Section, and the lessee may be held liable for the |
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337 | | - | 16 violation. |
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338 | | - | 17 (q) A municipality using an automated speed enforcement |
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339 | | - | 18 system must provide notice to drivers by publishing the |
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340 | | - | 19 locations of all safety zones where system equipment is |
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341 | | - | 20 installed on the website of the municipality. |
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342 | | - | 21 (r) A municipality operating an automated speed |
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343 | | - | 22 enforcement system shall conduct a statistical analysis to |
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344 | | - | 23 assess the safety impact of the system following installation |
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345 | | - | 24 of the system and every 2 years thereafter. A municipality |
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346 | | - | 25 operating an automated speed enforcement system before the |
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347 | | - | 26 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General |
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358 | | - | 1 Assembly shall conduct a statistical analysis to assess the |
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359 | | - | 2 safety impact of the system by no later than one year after the |
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360 | | - | 3 effective date of this amendatory Act of the 103rd General |
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361 | | - | 4 Assembly and every 2 years thereafter. Each statistical |
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362 | | - | 5 analysis shall be based upon the best available crash, |
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363 | | - | 6 traffic, and other data, and shall cover a period of time |
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364 | | - | 7 before and after installation of the system sufficient to |
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365 | | - | 8 provide a statistically valid comparison of safety impact. |
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366 | | - | 9 Each statistical analysis shall be consistent with |
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367 | | - | 10 professional judgment and acceptable industry practice. Each |
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368 | | - | 11 statistical analysis also shall be consistent with the data |
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369 | | - | 12 required for valid comparisons of before and after conditions |
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370 | | - | 13 and shall be conducted within a reasonable period following |
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371 | | - | 14 the installation of the automated traffic law enforcement |
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372 | | - | 15 system. Each statistical analysis required by this subsection |
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373 | | - | 16 shall be made available to the public and shall be published on |
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374 | | - | 17 the website of the municipality. |
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375 | | - | 18 (s) This Section applies only to municipalities with a |
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376 | | - | 19 population of 1,000,000 or more inhabitants and home rule |
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377 | | - | 20 municipalities with over 35,000 or more inhabitants in a |
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378 | | - | 21 county with a population of 3,000,000 or more. |
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379 | | - | 22 (t) If a county or municipality selects a new vendor for |
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380 | | - | 23 its automated speed enforcement system and must, as a |
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381 | | - | 24 consequence, apply for a permit, approval, or other |
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382 | | - | 25 authorization from the Department for reinstallation of one or |
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383 | | - | 26 more malfunctioning components of that system and if, at the |
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394 | | - | 1 time of the application for the permit, approval, or other |
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395 | | - | 2 authorization, the new vendor operates an automated speed |
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396 | | - | 3 enforcement system for any other county or municipality in the |
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397 | | - | 4 State, then the Department shall approve or deny the county or |
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398 | | - | 5 municipality's application for the permit, approval, or other |
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399 | | - | 6 authorization within 90 days after its receipt. |
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400 | | - | 7 (u) The Department may revoke any permit, approval, or |
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401 | | - | 8 other authorization granted to a county or municipality for |
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402 | | - | 9 the placement, installation, or operation of an automated |
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403 | | - | 10 speed enforcement system if any official or employee who |
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404 | | - | 11 serves that county or municipality is charged with bribery, |
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405 | | - | 12 official misconduct, or a similar crime related to the |
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406 | | - | 13 placement, installation, or operation of the automated speed |
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407 | | - | 14 enforcement system in the county or municipality. |
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408 | | - | 15 The Department shall adopt any rules necessary to |
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409 | | - | 16 implement and administer this subsection. The rules adopted by |
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410 | | - | 17 the Department shall describe the revocation process, shall |
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411 | | - | 18 ensure that notice of the revocation is provided, and shall |
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412 | | - | 19 provide an opportunity to appeal the revocation. Any county or |
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413 | | - | 20 municipality that has a permit, approval, or other |
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414 | | - | 21 authorization revoked under this subsection may not reapply |
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415 | | - | 22 for such a permit, approval, or other authorization for a |
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416 | | - | 23 period of 1 year after the revocation. |
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417 | | - | 24 (Source: P.A. 102-905, eff. 1-1-23; 103-364, eff. 7-28-23.) |
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