Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB1785 Compare Versions

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1-Public Act 103-0228
21 SB1785 EnrolledLRB103 26967 AMQ 53333 b SB1785 Enrolled LRB103 26967 AMQ 53333 b
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4-AN ACT concerning regulation.
5-Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
6-represented in the General Assembly:
7-Section 5. The Medical Practice Act of 1987 is amended by
8-changing Section 54.5 as follows:
9-(225 ILCS 60/54.5)
10-(Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2027)
11-Sec. 54.5. Physician delegation of authority to physician
12-assistants, advanced practice registered nurses without full
13-practice authority, and prescribing psychologists.
14-(a) Physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its
15-branches may delegate care and treatment responsibilities to a
16-physician assistant under guidelines in accordance with the
17-requirements of the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987.
18-A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its branches
19-may enter into collaborative agreements with no more than 7
20-full-time equivalent physician assistants, except in a
21-hospital, hospital affiliate, or ambulatory surgical treatment
22-center as set forth by Section 7.7 of the Physician Assistant
23-Practice Act of 1987 and as provided in subsection (a-5).
24-(a-5) A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its
25-branches may collaborate with more than 7 physician assistants
26-when the services are provided in a federal primary care
3+1 AN ACT concerning regulation.
4+2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
5+3 represented in the General Assembly:
6+4 Section 5. The Medical Practice Act of 1987 is amended by
7+5 changing Section 54.5 as follows:
8+6 (225 ILCS 60/54.5)
9+7 (Section scheduled to be repealed on January 1, 2027)
10+8 Sec. 54.5. Physician delegation of authority to physician
11+9 assistants, advanced practice registered nurses without full
12+10 practice authority, and prescribing psychologists.
13+11 (a) Physicians licensed to practice medicine in all its
14+12 branches may delegate care and treatment responsibilities to a
15+13 physician assistant under guidelines in accordance with the
16+14 requirements of the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987.
17+15 A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its branches
18+16 may enter into collaborative agreements with no more than 7
19+17 full-time equivalent physician assistants, except in a
20+18 hospital, hospital affiliate, or ambulatory surgical treatment
21+19 center as set forth by Section 7.7 of the Physician Assistant
22+20 Practice Act of 1987 and as provided in subsection (a-5).
23+21 (a-5) A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its
24+22 branches may collaborate with more than 7 physician assistants
25+23 when the services are provided in a federal primary care
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33-health professional shortage area with a Health Professional
34-Shortage Area score greater than or equal to 12, as determined
35-by the United States Department of Health and Human Services.
36-The collaborating physician must keep appropriate
37-documentation of meeting this exemption and make it available
38-to the Department upon request.
39-(b) A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its
40-branches in active clinical practice may collaborate with an
41-advanced practice registered nurse in accordance with the
42-requirements of the Nurse Practice Act. Collaboration is for
43-the purpose of providing medical consultation, and no
44-employment relationship is required. A written collaborative
45-agreement shall conform to the requirements of Section 65-35
46-of the Nurse Practice Act. The written collaborative agreement
47-shall be for services for which the collaborating physician
48-can provide adequate collaboration in the same area of
49-practice or specialty as the collaborating physician in his or
50-her clinical medical practice. A written collaborative
51-agreement shall be adequate with respect to collaboration with
52-advanced practice registered nurses if all of the following
53-apply:
54-(1) The agreement is written to promote the exercise
55-of professional judgment by the advanced practice
56-registered nurse commensurate with his or her education
57-and experience.
58-(2) The advanced practice registered nurse provides
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34+1 health professional shortage area with a Health Professional
35+2 Shortage Area score greater than or equal to 12, as determined
36+3 by the United States Department of Health and Human Services.
37+4 The collaborating physician must keep appropriate
38+5 documentation of meeting this exemption and make it available
39+6 to the Department upon request.
40+7 (b) A physician licensed to practice medicine in all its
41+8 branches in active clinical practice may collaborate with an
42+9 advanced practice registered nurse in accordance with the
43+10 requirements of the Nurse Practice Act. Collaboration is for
44+11 the purpose of providing medical consultation, and no
45+12 employment relationship is required. A written collaborative
46+13 agreement shall conform to the requirements of Section 65-35
47+14 of the Nurse Practice Act. The written collaborative agreement
48+15 shall be for services for which the collaborating physician
49+16 can provide adequate collaboration in the same area of
50+17 practice or specialty as the collaborating physician in his or
51+18 her clinical medical practice. A written collaborative
52+19 agreement shall be adequate with respect to collaboration with
53+20 advanced practice registered nurses if all of the following
54+21 apply:
55+22 (1) The agreement is written to promote the exercise
56+23 of professional judgment by the advanced practice
57+24 registered nurse commensurate with his or her education
58+25 and experience.
59+26 (2) The advanced practice registered nurse provides
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61-services based upon a written collaborative agreement with
62-the collaborating physician, except as set forth in
63-subsection (b-5) of this Section. With respect to labor
64-and delivery, the collaborating physician must provide
65-delivery services in order to participate with a certified
66-nurse midwife.
67-(3) Methods of communication are available with the
68-collaborating physician in person or through
69-telecommunications for consultation, collaboration, and
70-referral as needed to address patient care needs.
71-(b-5) An anesthesiologist or physician licensed to
72-practice medicine in all its branches may collaborate with a
73-certified registered nurse anesthetist in accordance with
74-Section 65-35 of the Nurse Practice Act for the provision of
75-anesthesia services. With respect to the provision of
76-anesthesia services, the collaborating anesthesiologist or
77-physician shall have training and experience in the delivery
78-of anesthesia services consistent with Department rules.
79-Collaboration shall be adequate if:
80-(1) an anesthesiologist or a physician participates in
81-the joint formulation and joint approval of orders or
82-guidelines and periodically reviews such orders and the
83-services provided patients under such orders; and
84-(2) for anesthesia services, the anesthesiologist or
85-physician participates through discussion of and agreement
86-with the anesthesia plan and is physically present and
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89-available on the premises during the delivery of
90-anesthesia services for diagnosis, consultation, and
91-treatment of emergency medical conditions. Anesthesia
92-services in a hospital shall be conducted in accordance
93-with Section 10.7 of the Hospital Licensing Act and in an
94-ambulatory surgical treatment center in accordance with
95-Section 6.5 of the Ambulatory Surgical Treatment Center
96-Act.
97-(b-10) The anesthesiologist or operating physician must
98-agree with the anesthesia plan prior to the delivery of
99-services.
100-(c) The collaborating physician shall have access to the
101-medical records of all patients attended by a physician
102-assistant. The collaborating physician shall have access to
103-the medical records of all patients attended to by an advanced
104-practice registered nurse.
105-(d) (Blank).
106-(e) A physician shall not be liable for the acts or
107-omissions of a prescribing psychologist, physician assistant,
108-or advanced practice registered nurse solely on the basis of
109-having signed a supervision agreement or guidelines or a
110-collaborative agreement, an order, a standing medical order, a
111-standing delegation order, or other order or guideline
112-authorizing a prescribing psychologist, physician assistant,
113-or advanced practice registered nurse to perform acts, unless
114-the physician has reason to believe the prescribing
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117-psychologist, physician assistant, or advanced practice
118-registered nurse lacked the competency to perform the act or
119-acts or commits willful and wanton misconduct.
120-(f) A collaborating physician may, but is not required to,
121-delegate prescriptive authority to an advanced practice
122-registered nurse as part of a written collaborative agreement,
123-and the delegation of prescriptive authority shall conform to
124-the requirements of Section 65-40 of the Nurse Practice Act.
125-(g) A collaborating physician may, but is not required to,
126-delegate prescriptive authority to a physician assistant as
127-part of a written collaborative agreement, and the delegation
128-of prescriptive authority shall conform to the requirements of
129-Section 7.5 of the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987.
130-(h) (Blank).
131-(i) A collaborating physician shall delegate prescriptive
132-authority to a prescribing psychologist as part of a written
133-collaborative agreement, and the delegation of prescriptive
134-authority shall conform to the requirements of Section 4.3 of
135-the Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act.
136-(j) As set forth in Section 22.2 of this Act, a licensee
137-under this Act may not directly or indirectly divide, share,
138-or split any professional fee or other form of compensation
139-for professional services with anyone in exchange for a
140-referral or otherwise, other than as provided in Section 22.2.
141-(Source: P.A. 99-173, eff. 7-29-15; 100-453, eff. 8-25-17;
142-100-513, eff. 1-1-18; 100-605, eff. 1-1-19; 100-863, eff.
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70+1 services based upon a written collaborative agreement with
71+2 the collaborating physician, except as set forth in
72+3 subsection (b-5) of this Section. With respect to labor
73+4 and delivery, the collaborating physician must provide
74+5 delivery services in order to participate with a certified
75+6 nurse midwife.
76+7 (3) Methods of communication are available with the
77+8 collaborating physician in person or through
78+9 telecommunications for consultation, collaboration, and
79+10 referral as needed to address patient care needs.
80+11 (b-5) An anesthesiologist or physician licensed to
81+12 practice medicine in all its branches may collaborate with a
82+13 certified registered nurse anesthetist in accordance with
83+14 Section 65-35 of the Nurse Practice Act for the provision of
84+15 anesthesia services. With respect to the provision of
85+16 anesthesia services, the collaborating anesthesiologist or
86+17 physician shall have training and experience in the delivery
87+18 of anesthesia services consistent with Department rules.
88+19 Collaboration shall be adequate if:
89+20 (1) an anesthesiologist or a physician participates in
90+21 the joint formulation and joint approval of orders or
91+22 guidelines and periodically reviews such orders and the
92+23 services provided patients under such orders; and
93+24 (2) for anesthesia services, the anesthesiologist or
94+25 physician participates through discussion of and agreement
95+26 with the anesthesia plan and is physically present and
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106+1 available on the premises during the delivery of
107+2 anesthesia services for diagnosis, consultation, and
108+3 treatment of emergency medical conditions. Anesthesia
109+4 services in a hospital shall be conducted in accordance
110+5 with Section 10.7 of the Hospital Licensing Act and in an
111+6 ambulatory surgical treatment center in accordance with
112+7 Section 6.5 of the Ambulatory Surgical Treatment Center
113+8 Act.
114+9 (b-10) The anesthesiologist or operating physician must
115+10 agree with the anesthesia plan prior to the delivery of
116+11 services.
117+12 (c) The collaborating physician shall have access to the
118+13 medical records of all patients attended by a physician
119+14 assistant. The collaborating physician shall have access to
120+15 the medical records of all patients attended to by an advanced
121+16 practice registered nurse.
122+17 (d) (Blank).
123+18 (e) A physician shall not be liable for the acts or
124+19 omissions of a prescribing psychologist, physician assistant,
125+20 or advanced practice registered nurse solely on the basis of
126+21 having signed a supervision agreement or guidelines or a
127+22 collaborative agreement, an order, a standing medical order, a
128+23 standing delegation order, or other order or guideline
129+24 authorizing a prescribing psychologist, physician assistant,
130+25 or advanced practice registered nurse to perform acts, unless
131+26 the physician has reason to believe the prescribing
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142+1 psychologist, physician assistant, or advanced practice
143+2 registered nurse lacked the competency to perform the act or
144+3 acts or commits willful and wanton misconduct.
145+4 (f) A collaborating physician may, but is not required to,
146+5 delegate prescriptive authority to an advanced practice
147+6 registered nurse as part of a written collaborative agreement,
148+7 and the delegation of prescriptive authority shall conform to
149+8 the requirements of Section 65-40 of the Nurse Practice Act.
150+9 (g) A collaborating physician may, but is not required to,
151+10 delegate prescriptive authority to a physician assistant as
152+11 part of a written collaborative agreement, and the delegation
153+12 of prescriptive authority shall conform to the requirements of
154+13 Section 7.5 of the Physician Assistant Practice Act of 1987.
155+14 (h) (Blank).
156+15 (i) A collaborating physician shall delegate prescriptive
157+16 authority to a prescribing psychologist as part of a written
158+17 collaborative agreement, and the delegation of prescriptive
159+18 authority shall conform to the requirements of Section 4.3 of
160+19 the Clinical Psychologist Licensing Act.
161+20 (j) As set forth in Section 22.2 of this Act, a licensee
162+21 under this Act may not directly or indirectly divide, share,
163+22 or split any professional fee or other form of compensation
164+23 for professional services with anyone in exchange for a
165+24 referral or otherwise, other than as provided in Section 22.2.
166+25 (Source: P.A. 99-173, eff. 7-29-15; 100-453, eff. 8-25-17;
167+26 100-513, eff. 1-1-18; 100-605, eff. 1-1-19; 100-863, eff.
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