The implications of SB2211 are significant, particularly regarding state authority over waste management and environmental regulations. The legislation preempts home rule, meaning that local governments will no longer have the authority to enact their own bag regulations, which could lead to a more uniform approach to waste management across the state. Proponents argue that this will simplify compliance for businesses operating in multiple jurisdictions and encourage broader environmental benefits through reduced plastic usage.
SB2211, introduced by Senator Mary Edly-Allen, seeks to amend the Solid Waste Planning and Recycling Act in Illinois by implementing a ban on the use of single-use plastic carryout bags. This legislation stipulates that, starting 18 months after the bill's effective date, no store or food service business may provide or sell single-use plastic bags, nor may grocery stores offer single-use paper bags to customers. The bill is designed to reduce plastic waste and promote environmental sustainability.
Despite the potential benefits, the bill has stirred some contention among stakeholders. Critics of SB2211 express concerns that it restricts local governments from addressing specific environmental challenges in their communities. Some localities may wish to implement stricter regulations than those set forth by the state, but the preemption clause limits their ability to do so. Additionally, the transition period of 18 months has raised questions about how businesses will adjust to the new requirements and what alternatives to single-use bags consumers will have available during that time.