Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB3177 Compare Versions

Only one version of the bill is available at this time.
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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3177 Introduced 2/6/2024, by Sen. Dan McConchie SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that it shall be grounds for dismissal of a standing, parking, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation if the State registration number or vehicle make specified is incorrect. Effective immediately. LRB103 36928 MXP 67042 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3177 Introduced 2/6/2024, by Sen. Dan McConchie SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that it shall be grounds for dismissal of a standing, parking, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation if the State registration number or vehicle make specified is incorrect. Effective immediately. LRB103 36928 MXP 67042 b LRB103 36928 MXP 67042 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3177 Introduced 2/6/2024, by Sen. Dan McConchie SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3
44 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3
55 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that it shall be grounds for dismissal of a standing, parking, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation if the State registration number or vehicle make specified is incorrect. Effective immediately.
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1111 1 AN ACT concerning transportation.
1212 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1313 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1414 4 Section 5. The Illinois Vehicle Code is amended by
1515 5 changing Section 11-208.3 as follows:
1616 6 (625 ILCS 5/11-208.3) (from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3)
1717 7 Sec. 11-208.3. Administrative adjudication of violations
1818 8 of traffic regulations concerning the standing, parking, or
1919 9 condition of vehicles, automated traffic law violations, and
2020 10 automated speed enforcement system violations.
2121 11 (a) Any municipality or county may provide by ordinance
2222 12 for a system of administrative adjudication of vehicular
2323 13 standing and parking violations and vehicle compliance
2424 14 violations as described in this subsection, automated traffic
2525 15 law violations as defined in Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or
2626 16 11-1201.1, and automated speed enforcement system violations
2727 17 as defined in Section 11-208.8. The administrative system
2828 18 shall have as its purpose the fair and efficient enforcement
2929 19 of municipal or county regulations through the administrative
3030 20 adjudication of automated speed enforcement system or
3131 21 automated traffic law violations and violations of municipal
3232 22 or county ordinances regulating the standing and parking of
3333 23 vehicles, the condition and use of vehicle equipment, and the
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3737 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3177 Introduced 2/6/2024, by Sen. Dan McConchie SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
3838 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3
3939 625 ILCS 5/11-208.3 from Ch. 95 1/2, par. 11-208.3
4040 Amends the Illinois Vehicle Code. Provides that it shall be grounds for dismissal of a standing, parking, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation if the State registration number or vehicle make specified is incorrect. Effective immediately.
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6868 1 display of municipal or county wheel tax licenses within the
6969 2 municipality's or county's borders. The administrative system
7070 3 shall only have authority to adjudicate civil offenses
7171 4 carrying fines not in excess of $500 or requiring the
7272 5 completion of a traffic education program, or both, that occur
7373 6 after the effective date of the ordinance adopting such a
7474 7 system under this Section. For purposes of this Section,
7575 8 "compliance violation" means a violation of a municipal or
7676 9 county regulation governing the condition or use of equipment
7777 10 on a vehicle or governing the display of a municipal or county
7878 11 wheel tax license.
7979 12 (b) Any ordinance establishing a system of administrative
8080 13 adjudication under this Section shall provide for:
8181 14 (1) A traffic compliance administrator authorized to
8282 15 adopt, distribute, and process parking, compliance, and
8383 16 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic
8484 17 law violation notices and other notices required by this
8585 18 Section, collect money paid as fines and penalties for
8686 19 violation of parking and compliance ordinances and
8787 20 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic
8888 21 law violations, and operate an administrative adjudication
8989 22 system.
9090 23 (2) A parking, standing, compliance, automated speed
9191 24 enforcement system, or automated traffic law violation
9292 25 notice that shall specify or include the date, time, and
9393 26 place of violation of a parking, standing, compliance,
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104104 1 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic
105105 2 law regulation; the particular regulation violated; any
106106 3 requirement to complete a traffic education program; the
107107 4 fine and any penalty that may be assessed for late payment
108108 5 or failure to complete a required traffic education
109109 6 program, or both, when so provided by ordinance; the
110110 7 vehicle make or a photograph of the vehicle; the state
111111 8 registration number of the vehicle; and the identification
112112 9 number of the person issuing the notice. With regard to
113113 10 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic
114114 11 law violations, vehicle make shall be specified on the
115115 12 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic
116116 13 law violation notice if the notice does not include a
117117 14 photograph of the vehicle and the make is available and
118118 15 readily discernible. It With regard to municipalities or
119119 16 counties with a population of 1 million or more, it shall
120120 17 be grounds for dismissal of a standing, parking,
121121 18 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or
122122 19 automated traffic law parking violation if the state
123123 20 registration number or vehicle make specified is
124124 21 incorrect. The violation notice shall state that the
125125 22 completion of any required traffic education program, the
126126 23 payment of any indicated fine, and the payment of any
127127 24 applicable penalty for late payment or failure to complete
128128 25 a required traffic education program, or both, shall
129129 26 operate as a final disposition of the violation. The
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140140 1 notice also shall contain information as to the
141141 2 availability of a hearing in which the violation may be
142142 3 contested on its merits. The violation notice shall
143143 4 specify the time and manner in which a hearing may be had.
144144 5 (3) Service of a parking, standing, or compliance
145145 6 violation notice by: (i) affixing the original or a
146146 7 facsimile of the notice to an unlawfully parked or
147147 8 standing vehicle; (ii) handing the notice to the operator
148148 9 of a vehicle if he or she is present; or (iii) mailing the
149149 10 notice to the address of the registered owner or lessee of
150150 11 the cited vehicle as recorded with the Secretary of State
151151 12 or the lessor of the motor vehicle within 30 days after the
152152 13 Secretary of State or the lessor of the motor vehicle
153153 14 notifies the municipality or county of the identity of the
154154 15 owner or lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days
155155 16 after the date of the violation, except that in the case of
156156 17 a lessee of a motor vehicle, service of a parking,
157157 18 standing, or compliance violation notice may occur no
158158 19 later than 210 days after the violation; and service of an
159159 20 automated speed enforcement system or automated traffic
160160 21 law violation notice by mail to the address of the
161161 22 registered owner or lessee of the cited vehicle as
162162 23 recorded with the Secretary of State or the lessor of the
163163 24 motor vehicle within 30 days after the Secretary of State
164164 25 or the lessor of the motor vehicle notifies the
165165 26 municipality or county of the identity of the owner or
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176176 1 lessee of the vehicle, but not later than 90 days after the
177177 2 violation, except that in the case of a lessee of a motor
178178 3 vehicle, service of an automated traffic law violation
179179 4 notice may occur no later than 210 days after the
180180 5 violation. A person authorized by ordinance to issue and
181181 6 serve parking, standing, and compliance violation notices
182182 7 shall certify as to the correctness of the facts entered
183183 8 on the violation notice by signing his or her name to the
184184 9 notice at the time of service or, in the case of a notice
185185 10 produced by a computerized device, by signing a single
186186 11 certificate to be kept by the traffic compliance
187187 12 administrator attesting to the correctness of all notices
188188 13 produced by the device while it was under his or her
189189 14 control. In the case of an automated traffic law
190190 15 violation, the ordinance shall require a determination by
191191 16 a technician employed or contracted by the municipality or
192192 17 county that, based on inspection of recorded images, the
193193 18 motor vehicle was being operated in violation of Section
194194 19 11-208.6, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance. If
195195 20 the technician determines that the vehicle entered the
196196 21 intersection as part of a funeral procession or in order
197197 22 to yield the right-of-way to an emergency vehicle, a
198198 23 citation shall not be issued. In municipalities with a
199199 24 population of less than 1,000,000 inhabitants and counties
200200 25 with a population of less than 3,000,000 inhabitants, the
201201 26 automated traffic law ordinance shall require that all
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212212 1 determinations by a technician that a motor vehicle was
213213 2 being operated in violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9,
214214 3 or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed and
215215 4 approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law
216216 5 enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing
217217 6 the violation. In municipalities with a population of
218218 7 1,000,000 or more inhabitants and counties with a
219219 8 population of 3,000,000 or more inhabitants, the automated
220220 9 traffic law ordinance shall require that all
221221 10 determinations by a technician that a motor vehicle was
222222 11 being operated in violation of Section 11-208.6, 11-208.9,
223223 12 or 11-1201.1 or a local ordinance must be reviewed and
224224 13 approved by a law enforcement officer or retired law
225225 14 enforcement officer of the municipality or county issuing
226226 15 the violation or by an additional fully trained reviewing
227227 16 technician who is not employed by the contractor who
228228 17 employs the technician who made the initial determination.
229229 18 In the case of an automated speed enforcement system
230230 19 violation, the ordinance shall require a determination by
231231 20 a technician employed by the municipality, based upon an
232232 21 inspection of recorded images, video or other
233233 22 documentation, including documentation of the speed limit
234234 23 and automated speed enforcement signage, and documentation
235235 24 of the inspection, calibration, and certification of the
236236 25 speed equipment, that the vehicle was being operated in
237237 26 violation of Article VI of Chapter 11 of this Code or a
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248248 1 similar local ordinance. If the technician determines that
249249 2 the vehicle speed was not determined by a calibrated,
250250 3 certified speed equipment device based upon the speed
251251 4 equipment documentation, or if the vehicle was an
252252 5 emergency vehicle, a citation may not be issued. The
253253 6 automated speed enforcement ordinance shall require that
254254 7 all determinations by a technician that a violation
255255 8 occurred be reviewed and approved by a law enforcement
256256 9 officer or retired law enforcement officer of the
257257 10 municipality issuing the violation or by an additional
258258 11 fully trained reviewing technician who is not employed by
259259 12 the contractor who employs the technician who made the
260260 13 initial determination. Routine and independent calibration
261261 14 of the speeds produced by automated speed enforcement
262262 15 systems and equipment shall be conducted annually by a
263263 16 qualified technician. Speeds produced by an automated
264264 17 speed enforcement system shall be compared with speeds
265265 18 produced by lidar or other independent equipment. Radar or
266266 19 lidar equipment shall undergo an internal validation test
267267 20 no less frequently than once each week. Qualified
268268 21 technicians shall test loop-based equipment no less
269269 22 frequently than once a year. Radar equipment shall be
270270 23 checked for accuracy by a qualified technician when the
271271 24 unit is serviced, when unusual or suspect readings
272272 25 persist, or when deemed necessary by a reviewing
273273 26 technician. Radar equipment shall be checked with the
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284284 1 internal frequency generator and the internal circuit test
285285 2 whenever the radar is turned on. Technicians must be alert
286286 3 for any unusual or suspect readings, and if unusual or
287287 4 suspect readings of a radar unit persist, that unit shall
288288 5 immediately be removed from service and not returned to
289289 6 service until it has been checked by a qualified
290290 7 technician and determined to be functioning properly.
291291 8 Documentation of the annual calibration results, including
292292 9 the equipment tested, test date, technician performing the
293293 10 test, and test results, shall be maintained and available
294294 11 for use in the determination of an automated speed
295295 12 enforcement system violation and issuance of a citation.
296296 13 The technician performing the calibration and testing of
297297 14 the automated speed enforcement equipment shall be trained
298298 15 and certified in the use of equipment for speed
299299 16 enforcement purposes. Training on the speed enforcement
300300 17 equipment may be conducted by law enforcement, civilian,
301301 18 or manufacturer's personnel and if applicable may be
302302 19 equivalent to the equipment use and operations training
303303 20 included in the Speed Measuring Device Operator Program
304304 21 developed by the National Highway Traffic Safety
305305 22 Administration (NHTSA). The vendor or technician who
306306 23 performs the work shall keep accurate records on each
307307 24 piece of equipment the technician calibrates and tests. As
308308 25 used in this paragraph, "fully trained reviewing
309309 26 technician" means a person who has received at least 40
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320320 1 hours of supervised training in subjects which shall
321321 2 include image inspection and interpretation, the elements
322322 3 necessary to prove a violation, license plate
323323 4 identification, and traffic safety and management. In all
324324 5 municipalities and counties, the automated speed
325325 6 enforcement system or automated traffic law ordinance
326326 7 shall require that no additional fee shall be charged to
327327 8 the alleged violator for exercising his or her right to an
328328 9 administrative hearing, and persons shall be given at
329329 10 least 25 days following an administrative hearing to pay
330330 11 any civil penalty imposed by a finding that Section
331331 12 11-208.6, 11-208.8, 11-208.9, or 11-1201.1 or a similar
332332 13 local ordinance has been violated. The original or a
333333 14 facsimile of the violation notice or, in the case of a
334334 15 notice produced by a computerized device, a printed record
335335 16 generated by the device showing the facts entered on the
336336 17 notice, shall be retained by the traffic compliance
337337 18 administrator, and shall be a record kept in the ordinary
338338 19 course of business. A parking, standing, compliance,
339339 20 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic
340340 21 law violation notice issued, signed, and served in
341341 22 accordance with this Section, a copy of the notice, or the
342342 23 computer-generated record shall be prima facie correct and
343343 24 shall be prima facie evidence of the correctness of the
344344 25 facts shown on the notice. The notice, copy, or
345345 26 computer-generated record shall be admissible in any
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356356 1 subsequent administrative or legal proceedings.
357357 2 (4) An opportunity for a hearing for the registered
358358 3 owner of the vehicle cited in the parking, standing,
359359 4 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or
360360 5 automated traffic law violation notice in which the owner
361361 6 may contest the merits of the alleged violation, and
362362 7 during which formal or technical rules of evidence shall
363363 8 not apply; provided, however, that under Section 11-1306
364364 9 of this Code the lessee of a vehicle cited in the violation
365365 10 notice likewise shall be provided an opportunity for a
366366 11 hearing of the same kind afforded the registered owner.
367367 12 The hearings shall be recorded, and the person conducting
368368 13 the hearing on behalf of the traffic compliance
369369 14 administrator shall be empowered to administer oaths and
370370 15 to secure by subpoena both the attendance and testimony of
371371 16 witnesses and the production of relevant books and papers.
372372 17 Persons appearing at a hearing under this Section may be
373373 18 represented by counsel at their expense. The ordinance may
374374 19 also provide for internal administrative review following
375375 20 the decision of the hearing officer.
376376 21 (5) Service of additional notices, sent by first class
377377 22 United States mail, postage prepaid, to the address of the
378378 23 registered owner of the cited vehicle as recorded with the
379379 24 Secretary of State or, if any notice to that address is
380380 25 returned as undeliverable, to the last known address
381381 26 recorded in a United States Post Office approved database,
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392392 1 or, under Section 11-1306 or subsection (p) of Section
393393 2 11-208.6 or 11-208.9, or subsection (p) of Section
394394 3 11-208.8 of this Code, to the lessee of the cited vehicle
395395 4 at the last address known to the lessor of the cited
396396 5 vehicle at the time of lease or, if any notice to that
397397 6 address is returned as undeliverable, to the last known
398398 7 address recorded in a United States Post Office approved
399399 8 database. The service shall be deemed complete as of the
400400 9 date of deposit in the United States mail. The notices
401401 10 shall be in the following sequence and shall include, but
402402 11 not be limited to, the information specified herein:
403403 12 (i) A second notice of parking, standing, or
404404 13 compliance violation if the first notice of the
405405 14 violation was issued by affixing the original or a
406406 15 facsimile of the notice to the unlawfully parked
407407 16 vehicle or by handing the notice to the operator. This
408408 17 notice shall specify or include the date and location
409409 18 of the violation cited in the parking, standing, or
410410 19 compliance violation notice, the particular regulation
411411 20 violated, the vehicle make or a photograph of the
412412 21 vehicle, the state registration number of the vehicle,
413413 22 any requirement to complete a traffic education
414414 23 program, the fine and any penalty that may be assessed
415415 24 for late payment or failure to complete a traffic
416416 25 education program, or both, when so provided by
417417 26 ordinance, the availability of a hearing in which the
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428428 1 violation may be contested on its merits, and the time
429429 2 and manner in which the hearing may be had. The notice
430430 3 of violation shall also state that failure to complete
431431 4 a required traffic education program, to pay the
432432 5 indicated fine and any applicable penalty, or to
433433 6 appear at a hearing on the merits in the time and
434434 7 manner specified, will result in a final determination
435435 8 of violation liability for the cited violation in the
436436 9 amount of the fine or penalty indicated, and that,
437437 10 upon the occurrence of a final determination of
438438 11 violation liability for the failure, and the
439439 12 exhaustion of, or failure to exhaust, available
440440 13 administrative or judicial procedures for review, any
441441 14 incomplete traffic education program or any unpaid
442442 15 fine or penalty, or both, will constitute a debt due
443443 16 and owing the municipality or county.
444444 17 (ii) A notice of final determination of parking,
445445 18 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement
446446 19 system, or automated traffic law violation liability.
447447 20 This notice shall be sent following a final
448448 21 determination of parking, standing, compliance,
449449 22 automated speed enforcement system, or automated
450450 23 traffic law violation liability and the conclusion of
451451 24 judicial review procedures taken under this Section.
452452 25 The notice shall state that the incomplete traffic
453453 26 education program or the unpaid fine or penalty, or
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464464 1 both, is a debt due and owing the municipality or
465465 2 county. The notice shall contain warnings that failure
466466 3 to complete any required traffic education program or
467467 4 to pay any fine or penalty due and owing the
468468 5 municipality or county, or both, within the time
469469 6 specified may result in the municipality's or county's
470470 7 filing of a petition in the Circuit Court to have the
471471 8 incomplete traffic education program or unpaid fine or
472472 9 penalty, or both, rendered a judgment as provided by
473473 10 this Section, or, where applicable, may result in
474474 11 suspension of the person's driver's license for
475475 12 failure to complete a traffic education program.
476476 13 (6) A notice of impending driver's license suspension.
477477 14 This notice shall be sent to the person liable for failure
478478 15 to complete a required traffic education program. The
479479 16 notice shall state that failure to complete a required
480480 17 traffic education program within 45 days of the notice's
481481 18 date will result in the municipality or county notifying
482482 19 the Secretary of State that the person is eligible for
483483 20 initiation of suspension proceedings under Section 6-306.5
484484 21 of this Code. The notice shall also state that the person
485485 22 may obtain a photostatic copy of an original ticket
486486 23 imposing a fine or penalty by sending a self-addressed,
487487 24 stamped envelope to the municipality or county along with
488488 25 a request for the photostatic copy. The notice of
489489 26 impending driver's license suspension shall be sent by
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500500 1 first class United States mail, postage prepaid, to the
501501 2 address recorded with the Secretary of State or, if any
502502 3 notice to that address is returned as undeliverable, to
503503 4 the last known address recorded in a United States Post
504504 5 Office approved database.
505505 6 (7) Final determinations of violation liability. A
506506 7 final determination of violation liability shall occur
507507 8 following failure to complete the required traffic
508508 9 education program or to pay the fine or penalty, or both,
509509 10 after a hearing officer's determination of violation
510510 11 liability and the exhaustion of or failure to exhaust any
511511 12 administrative review procedures provided by ordinance.
512512 13 Where a person fails to appear at a hearing to contest the
513513 14 alleged violation in the time and manner specified in a
514514 15 prior mailed notice, the hearing officer's determination
515515 16 of violation liability shall become final: (A) upon denial
516516 17 of a timely petition to set aside that determination, or
517517 18 (B) upon expiration of the period for filing the petition
518518 19 without a filing having been made.
519519 20 (8) A petition to set aside a determination of
520520 21 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement
521521 22 system, or automated traffic law violation liability that
522522 23 may be filed by a person owing an unpaid fine or penalty. A
523523 24 petition to set aside a determination of liability may
524524 25 also be filed by a person required to complete a traffic
525525 26 education program. The petition shall be filed with and
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536536 1 ruled upon by the traffic compliance administrator in the
537537 2 manner and within the time specified by ordinance. The
538538 3 grounds for the petition may be limited to: (A) the person
539539 4 not having been the owner or lessee of the cited vehicle on
540540 5 the date the violation notice was issued, (B) the person
541541 6 having already completed the required traffic education
542542 7 program or paid the fine or penalty, or both, for the
543543 8 violation in question, and (C) excusable failure to appear
544544 9 at or request a new date for a hearing. With regard to
545545 10 municipalities or counties with a population of 1 million
546546 11 or more, it shall be grounds for dismissal of a parking
547547 12 violation if the state registration number or vehicle
548548 13 make, only if specified in the violation notice, is
549549 14 incorrect. After the determination of parking, standing,
550550 15 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or
551551 16 automated traffic law violation liability has been set
552552 17 aside upon a showing of just cause, the registered owner
553553 18 shall be provided with a hearing on the merits for that
554554 19 violation.
555555 20 (9) Procedures for non-residents. Procedures by which
556556 21 persons who are not residents of the municipality or
557557 22 county may contest the merits of the alleged violation
558558 23 without attending a hearing.
559559 24 (10) A schedule of civil fines for violations of
560560 25 vehicular standing, parking, compliance, automated speed
561561 26 enforcement system, or automated traffic law regulations
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572572 1 enacted by ordinance pursuant to this Section, and a
573573 2 schedule of penalties for late payment of the fines or
574574 3 failure to complete required traffic education programs,
575575 4 provided, however, that the total amount of the fine and
576576 5 penalty for any one violation shall not exceed $250,
577577 6 except as provided in subsection (c) of Section 11-1301.3
578578 7 of this Code.
579579 8 (11) Other provisions as are necessary and proper to
580580 9 carry into effect the powers granted and purposes stated
581581 10 in this Section.
582582 11 (b-5) An automated speed enforcement system or automated
583583 12 traffic law ordinance adopted under this Section by a
584584 13 municipality or county shall require that the determination to
585585 14 issue a citation be vested solely with the municipality or
586586 15 county and that such authority may not be delegated to any
587587 16 vendor retained by the municipality or county. Any contract or
588588 17 agreement violating such a provision in the ordinance is null
589589 18 and void.
590590 19 (c) Any municipality or county establishing vehicular
591591 20 standing, parking, compliance, automated speed enforcement
592592 21 system, or automated traffic law regulations under this
593593 22 Section may also provide by ordinance for a program of vehicle
594594 23 immobilization for the purpose of facilitating enforcement of
595595 24 those regulations. The program of vehicle immobilization shall
596596 25 provide for immobilizing any eligible vehicle upon the public
597597 26 way by presence of a restraint in a manner to prevent operation
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608608 1 of the vehicle. Any ordinance establishing a program of
609609 2 vehicle immobilization under this Section shall provide:
610610 3 (1) Criteria for the designation of vehicles eligible
611611 4 for immobilization. A vehicle shall be eligible for
612612 5 immobilization when the registered owner of the vehicle
613613 6 has accumulated the number of incomplete traffic education
614614 7 programs or unpaid final determinations of parking,
615615 8 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system,
616616 9 or automated traffic law violation liability, or both, as
617617 10 determined by ordinance.
618618 11 (2) A notice of impending vehicle immobilization and a
619619 12 right to a hearing to challenge the validity of the notice
620620 13 by disproving liability for the incomplete traffic
621621 14 education programs or unpaid final determinations of
622622 15 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement
623623 16 system, or automated traffic law violation liability, or
624624 17 both, listed on the notice.
625625 18 (3) The right to a prompt hearing after a vehicle has
626626 19 been immobilized or subsequently towed without the
627627 20 completion of the required traffic education program or
628628 21 payment of the outstanding fines and penalties on parking,
629629 22 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system,
630630 23 or automated traffic law violations, or both, for which
631631 24 final determinations have been issued. An order issued
632632 25 after the hearing is a final administrative decision
633633 26 within the meaning of Section 3-101 of the Code of Civil
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644644 1 Procedure.
645645 2 (4) A post immobilization and post-towing notice
646646 3 advising the registered owner of the vehicle of the right
647647 4 to a hearing to challenge the validity of the impoundment.
648648 5 (d) Judicial review of final determinations of parking,
649649 6 standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or
650650 7 automated traffic law violations and final administrative
651651 8 decisions issued after hearings regarding vehicle
652652 9 immobilization and impoundment made under this Section shall
653653 10 be subject to the provisions of the Administrative Review Law.
654654 11 (e) Any fine, penalty, incomplete traffic education
655655 12 program, or part of any fine or any penalty remaining unpaid
656656 13 after the exhaustion of, or the failure to exhaust,
657657 14 administrative remedies created under this Section and the
658658 15 conclusion of any judicial review procedures shall be a debt
659659 16 due and owing the municipality or county and, as such, may be
660660 17 collected in accordance with applicable law. Completion of any
661661 18 required traffic education program and payment in full of any
662662 19 fine or penalty resulting from a standing, parking,
663663 20 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated
664664 21 traffic law violation shall constitute a final disposition of
665665 22 that violation.
666666 23 (f) After the expiration of the period within which
667667 24 judicial review may be sought for a final determination of
668668 25 parking, standing, compliance, automated speed enforcement
669669 26 system, or automated traffic law violation, the municipality
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680680 1 or county may commence a proceeding in the Circuit Court for
681681 2 purposes of obtaining a judgment on the final determination of
682682 3 violation. Nothing in this Section shall prevent a
683683 4 municipality or county from consolidating multiple final
684684 5 determinations of parking, standing, compliance, automated
685685 6 speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law violations
686686 7 against a person in a proceeding. Upon commencement of the
687687 8 action, the municipality or county shall file a certified copy
688688 9 or record of the final determination of parking, standing,
689689 10 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated
690690 11 traffic law violation, which shall be accompanied by a
691691 12 certification that recites facts sufficient to show that the
692692 13 final determination of violation was issued in accordance with
693693 14 this Section and the applicable municipal or county ordinance.
694694 15 Service of the summons and a copy of the petition may be by any
695695 16 method provided by Section 2-203 of the Code of Civil
696696 17 Procedure or by certified mail, return receipt requested,
697697 18 provided that the total amount of fines and penalties for
698698 19 final determinations of parking, standing, compliance,
699699 20 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law
700700 21 violations does not exceed $2500. If the court is satisfied
701701 22 that the final determination of parking, standing, compliance,
702702 23 automated speed enforcement system, or automated traffic law
703703 24 violation was entered in accordance with the requirements of
704704 25 this Section and the applicable municipal or county ordinance,
705705 26 and that the registered owner or the lessee, as the case may
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716716 1 be, had an opportunity for an administrative hearing and for
717717 2 judicial review as provided in this Section, the court shall
718718 3 render judgment in favor of the municipality or county and
719719 4 against the registered owner or the lessee for the amount
720720 5 indicated in the final determination of parking, standing,
721721 6 compliance, automated speed enforcement system, or automated
722722 7 traffic law violation, plus costs. The judgment shall have the
723723 8 same effect and may be enforced in the same manner as other
724724 9 judgments for the recovery of money.
725725 10 (g) The fee for participating in a traffic education
726726 11 program under this Section shall not exceed $25.
727727 12 A low-income individual required to complete a traffic
728728 13 education program under this Section who provides proof of
729729 14 eligibility for the federal earned income tax credit under
730730 15 Section 32 of the Internal Revenue Code or the Illinois earned
731731 16 income tax credit under Section 212 of the Illinois Income Tax
732732 17 Act shall not be required to pay any fee for participating in a
733733 18 required traffic education program.
734734 19 (h) Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the
735735 20 contrary, a person shall not be liable for violations, fees,
736736 21 fines, or penalties under this Section during the period in
737737 22 which the motor vehicle was stolen or hijacked, as indicated
738738 23 in a report to the appropriate law enforcement agency filed in
739739 24 a timely manner.
740740 25 (Source: P.A. 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-905, eff. 1-1-23;
741741 26 103-364, eff. 7-28-23.)
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