Illinois 2023-2024 Regular Session

Illinois Senate Bill SB3474 Compare Versions

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11 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3474 Introduced 2/8/2024, by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new35 ILCS 5/20135 ILCS 5/241 new Amends the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Provides that the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity shall award income tax credits in an amount equal to 13% of the qualifying quantum information science expenditures made by the taxpayer during the taxable year. Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act to make conforming changes. Further amends the Illinois Income Tax Act to extend the research and development credit to tax years ending before January 1, 2037 (currently, January 1, 2027). Effective immediately. LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b A BILL FOR 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3474 Introduced 2/8/2024, by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new35 ILCS 5/20135 ILCS 5/241 new 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new 35 ILCS 5/201 35 ILCS 5/241 new Amends the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Provides that the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity shall award income tax credits in an amount equal to 13% of the qualifying quantum information science expenditures made by the taxpayer during the taxable year. Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act to make conforming changes. Further amends the Illinois Income Tax Act to extend the research and development credit to tax years ending before January 1, 2037 (currently, January 1, 2027). Effective immediately. LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b A BILL FOR
22 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3474 Introduced 2/8/2024, by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
33 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new35 ILCS 5/20135 ILCS 5/241 new 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new 35 ILCS 5/201 35 ILCS 5/241 new
44 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new
55 35 ILCS 5/201
66 35 ILCS 5/241 new
77 Amends the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Provides that the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity shall award income tax credits in an amount equal to 13% of the qualifying quantum information science expenditures made by the taxpayer during the taxable year. Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act to make conforming changes. Further amends the Illinois Income Tax Act to extend the research and development credit to tax years ending before January 1, 2037 (currently, January 1, 2027). Effective immediately.
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1313 1 AN ACT concerning revenue.
1414 2 Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
1515 3 represented in the General Assembly:
1616 4 Section 5. The Department of Commerce and Economic
1717 5 Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois
1818 6 is amended by adding Section 605-1115 as follows:
1919 7 (20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new)
2020 8 Sec. 605-1115. Quantum information science research and
2121 9 development.
2222 10 (a) In order to advance and increase quantum information
2323 11 science investment and research in the State of Illinois, and
2424 12 to make the State of Illinois a leader in the are of quantum
2525 13 information science, quantum computing, and other applications
2626 14 of quantum science in technology, there is hereby created the
2727 15 Quantum Information Science Research and Development Tax
2828 16 Credit Program.
2929 17 (b) For taxable years ending on or after December 31,
3030 18 2025, the Department shall issue a tax credit certificate
3131 19 against the taxes imposed under subsections (a) and (b) of
3232 20 Section 201 of the Illinois Income Tax Act in an amount equal
3333 21 to 13% of the qualifying quantum information science
3434 22 expenditures made by the taxpayer during the taxable year.
3535 23 (c) Taxpayers seeking a credit certificate for qualifying
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3939 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY State of Illinois 2023 and 2024 SB3474 Introduced 2/8/2024, by Sen. Elgie R. Sims, Jr. SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
4040 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new35 ILCS 5/20135 ILCS 5/241 new 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new 35 ILCS 5/201 35 ILCS 5/241 new
4141 20 ILCS 605/605-1115 new
4242 35 ILCS 5/201
4343 35 ILCS 5/241 new
4444 Amends the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois. Provides that the Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity shall award income tax credits in an amount equal to 13% of the qualifying quantum information science expenditures made by the taxpayer during the taxable year. Amends the Illinois Income Tax Act to make conforming changes. Further amends the Illinois Income Tax Act to extend the research and development credit to tax years ending before January 1, 2037 (currently, January 1, 2027). Effective immediately.
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7474 1 quantum information science expenditures shall apply to the
7575 2 Department in the form and manner specified by the Department.
7676 3 (d) The total aggregate amount of the credits awarded
7777 4 under this Section shall not exceed $25,000,000 in any
7878 5 calendar year.
7979 6 (e) The Department, in consultation with the Department of
8080 7 Revenue, shall adopt rules to implement and administer this
8181 8 Section.
8282 9 (f) This Section is exempt from the provisions of Section
8383 10 250 of the Illinois Income Tax Act.
8484 11 (g) As used in this Section:
8585 12 "Qualifying quantum information science expenditures"
8686 13 means expenditures specifically related to advancing quantum
8787 14 information science research and development in the State of
8888 15 Illinois that would otherwise be qualifying expenditures as
8989 16 defined for the federal credit for increasing research
9090 17 activities that are allowable under Section 41 of the Internal
9191 18 Revenue Code and that are conducted in this State.
9292 19 "Quantum information science" has the meaning given to
9393 20 that term in Section 2 of the federal National Quantum
9494 21 Initiative Act.
9595 22 Section 10. The Illinois Income Tax Act is amended by
9696 23 changing Section 201 and by adding Section 241 as follows:
9797 24 (35 ILCS 5/201)
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108108 1 Sec. 201. Tax imposed.
109109 2 (a) In general. A tax measured by net income is hereby
110110 3 imposed on every individual, corporation, trust and estate for
111111 4 each taxable year ending after July 31, 1969 on the privilege
112112 5 of earning or receiving income in or as a resident of this
113113 6 State. Such tax shall be in addition to all other occupation or
114114 7 privilege taxes imposed by this State or by any municipal
115115 8 corporation or political subdivision thereof.
116116 9 (b) Rates. The tax imposed by subsection (a) of this
117117 10 Section shall be determined as follows, except as adjusted by
118118 11 subsection (d-1):
119119 12 (1) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
120120 13 taxable years ending prior to July 1, 1989, an amount
121121 14 equal to 2 1/2% of the taxpayer's net income for the
122122 15 taxable year.
123123 16 (2) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
124124 17 taxable years beginning prior to July 1, 1989 and ending
125125 18 after June 30, 1989, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 2
126126 19 1/2% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to
127127 20 July 1, 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3, and (ii)
128128 21 3% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after June
129129 22 30, 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3.
130130 23 (3) In the case of an individual, trust or estate, for
131131 24 taxable years beginning after June 30, 1989, and ending
132132 25 prior to January 1, 2011, an amount equal to 3% of the
133133 26 taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
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144144 1 (4) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
145145 2 for taxable years beginning prior to January 1, 2011, and
146146 3 ending after December 31, 2010, an amount equal to the sum
147147 4 of (i) 3% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior
148148 5 to January 1, 2011, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
149149 6 (ii) 5% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after
150150 7 December 31, 2010, as calculated under Section 202.5.
151151 8 (5) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
152152 9 for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2011,
153153 10 and ending prior to January 1, 2015, an amount equal to 5%
154154 11 of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
155155 12 (5.1) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
156156 13 for taxable years beginning prior to January 1, 2015, and
157157 14 ending after December 31, 2014, an amount equal to the sum
158158 15 of (i) 5% of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior
159159 16 to January 1, 2015, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
160160 17 (ii) 3.75% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
161161 18 after December 31, 2014, as calculated under Section
162162 19 202.5.
163163 20 (5.2) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
164164 21 for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2015,
165165 22 and ending prior to July 1, 2017, an amount equal to 3.75%
166166 23 of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
167167 24 (5.3) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
168168 25 for taxable years beginning prior to July 1, 2017, and
169169 26 ending after June 30, 2017, an amount equal to the sum of
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180180 1 (i) 3.75% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
181181 2 prior to July 1, 2017, as calculated under Section 202.5,
182182 3 and (ii) 4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the period
183183 4 after June 30, 2017, as calculated under Section 202.5.
184184 5 (5.4) In the case of an individual, trust, or estate,
185185 6 for taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2017, an
186186 7 amount equal to 4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the
187187 8 taxable year.
188188 9 (6) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
189189 10 ending prior to July 1, 1989, an amount equal to 4% of the
190190 11 taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
191191 12 (7) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
192192 13 beginning prior to July 1, 1989 and ending after June 30,
193193 14 1989, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 4% of the
194194 15 taxpayer's net income for the period prior to July 1,
195195 16 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3, and (ii) 4.8% of
196196 17 the taxpayer's net income for the period after June 30,
197197 18 1989, as calculated under Section 202.3.
198198 19 (8) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
199199 20 beginning after June 30, 1989, and ending prior to January
200200 21 1, 2011, an amount equal to 4.8% of the taxpayer's net
201201 22 income for the taxable year.
202202 23 (9) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
203203 24 beginning prior to January 1, 2011, and ending after
204204 25 December 31, 2010, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 4.8%
205205 26 of the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to
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216216 1 January 1, 2011, as calculated under Section 202.5, and
217217 2 (ii) 7% of the taxpayer's net income for the period after
218218 3 December 31, 2010, as calculated under Section 202.5.
219219 4 (10) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
220220 5 beginning on or after January 1, 2011, and ending prior to
221221 6 January 1, 2015, an amount equal to 7% of the taxpayer's
222222 7 net income for the taxable year.
223223 8 (11) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
224224 9 beginning prior to January 1, 2015, and ending after
225225 10 December 31, 2014, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 7% of
226226 11 the taxpayer's net income for the period prior to January
227227 12 1, 2015, as calculated under Section 202.5, and (ii) 5.25%
228228 13 of the taxpayer's net income for the period after December
229229 14 31, 2014, as calculated under Section 202.5.
230230 15 (12) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
231231 16 beginning on or after January 1, 2015, and ending prior to
232232 17 July 1, 2017, an amount equal to 5.25% of the taxpayer's
233233 18 net income for the taxable year.
234234 19 (13) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
235235 20 beginning prior to July 1, 2017, and ending after June 30,
236236 21 2017, an amount equal to the sum of (i) 5.25% of the
237237 22 taxpayer's net income for the period prior to July 1,
238238 23 2017, as calculated under Section 202.5, and (ii) 7% of
239239 24 the taxpayer's net income for the period after June 30,
240240 25 2017, as calculated under Section 202.5.
241241 26 (14) In the case of a corporation, for taxable years
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252252 1 beginning on or after July 1, 2017, an amount equal to 7%
253253 2 of the taxpayer's net income for the taxable year.
254254 3 The rates under this subsection (b) are subject to the
255255 4 provisions of Section 201.5.
256256 5 (b-5) Surcharge; sale or exchange of assets, properties,
257257 6 and intangibles of organization gaming licensees. For each of
258258 7 taxable years 2019 through 2027, a surcharge is imposed on all
259259 8 taxpayers on income arising from the sale or exchange of
260260 9 capital assets, depreciable business property, real property
261261 10 used in the trade or business, and Section 197 intangibles (i)
262262 11 of an organization licensee under the Illinois Horse Racing
263263 12 Act of 1975 and (ii) of an organization gaming licensee under
264264 13 the Illinois Gambling Act. The amount of the surcharge is
265265 14 equal to the amount of federal income tax liability for the
266266 15 taxable year attributable to those sales and exchanges. The
267267 16 surcharge imposed shall not apply if:
268268 17 (1) the organization gaming license, organization
269269 18 license, or racetrack property is transferred as a result
270270 19 of any of the following:
271271 20 (A) bankruptcy, a receivership, or a debt
272272 21 adjustment initiated by or against the initial
273273 22 licensee or the substantial owners of the initial
274274 23 licensee;
275275 24 (B) cancellation, revocation, or termination of
276276 25 any such license by the Illinois Gaming Board or the
277277 26 Illinois Racing Board;
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288288 1 (C) a determination by the Illinois Gaming Board
289289 2 that transfer of the license is in the best interests
290290 3 of Illinois gaming;
291291 4 (D) the death of an owner of the equity interest in
292292 5 a licensee;
293293 6 (E) the acquisition of a controlling interest in
294294 7 the stock or substantially all of the assets of a
295295 8 publicly traded company;
296296 9 (F) a transfer by a parent company to a wholly
297297 10 owned subsidiary; or
298298 11 (G) the transfer or sale to or by one person to
299299 12 another person where both persons were initial owners
300300 13 of the license when the license was issued; or
301301 14 (2) the controlling interest in the organization
302302 15 gaming license, organization license, or racetrack
303303 16 property is transferred in a transaction to lineal
304304 17 descendants in which no gain or loss is recognized or as a
305305 18 result of a transaction in accordance with Section 351 of
306306 19 the Internal Revenue Code in which no gain or loss is
307307 20 recognized; or
308308 21 (3) live horse racing was not conducted in 2010 at a
309309 22 racetrack located within 3 miles of the Mississippi River
310310 23 under a license issued pursuant to the Illinois Horse
311311 24 Racing Act of 1975.
312312 25 The transfer of an organization gaming license,
313313 26 organization license, or racetrack property by a person other
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324324 1 than the initial licensee to receive the organization gaming
325325 2 license is not subject to a surcharge. The Department shall
326326 3 adopt rules necessary to implement and administer this
327327 4 subsection.
328328 5 (c) Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax.
329329 6 Beginning on July 1, 1979 and thereafter, in addition to such
330330 7 income tax, there is also hereby imposed the Personal Property
331331 8 Tax Replacement Income Tax measured by net income on every
332332 9 corporation (including Subchapter S corporations), partnership
333333 10 and trust, for each taxable year ending after June 30, 1979.
334334 11 Such taxes are imposed on the privilege of earning or
335335 12 receiving income in or as a resident of this State. The
336336 13 Personal Property Tax Replacement Income Tax shall be in
337337 14 addition to the income tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b)
338338 15 of this Section and in addition to all other occupation or
339339 16 privilege taxes imposed by this State or by any municipal
340340 17 corporation or political subdivision thereof.
341341 18 (d) Additional Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
342342 19 Tax Rates. The personal property tax replacement income tax
343343 20 imposed by this subsection and subsection (c) of this Section
344344 21 in the case of a corporation, other than a Subchapter S
345345 22 corporation and except as adjusted by subsection (d-1), shall
346346 23 be an additional amount equal to 2.85% of such taxpayer's net
347347 24 income for the taxable year, except that beginning on January
348348 25 1, 1981, and thereafter, the rate of 2.85% specified in this
349349 26 subsection shall be reduced to 2.5%, and in the case of a
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360360 1 partnership, trust or a Subchapter S corporation shall be an
361361 2 additional amount equal to 1.5% of such taxpayer's net income
362362 3 for the taxable year.
363363 4 (d-1) Rate reduction for certain foreign insurers. In the
364364 5 case of a foreign insurer, as defined by Section 35A-5 of the
365365 6 Illinois Insurance Code, whose state or country of domicile
366366 7 imposes on insurers domiciled in Illinois a retaliatory tax
367367 8 (excluding any insurer whose premiums from reinsurance assumed
368368 9 are 50% or more of its total insurance premiums as determined
369369 10 under paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of Section 304, except
370370 11 that for purposes of this determination premiums from
371371 12 reinsurance do not include premiums from inter-affiliate
372372 13 reinsurance arrangements), beginning with taxable years ending
373373 14 on or after December 31, 1999, the sum of the rates of tax
374374 15 imposed by subsections (b) and (d) shall be reduced (but not
375375 16 increased) to the rate at which the total amount of tax imposed
376376 17 under this Act, net of all credits allowed under this Act,
377377 18 shall equal (i) the total amount of tax that would be imposed
378378 19 on the foreign insurer's net income allocable to Illinois for
379379 20 the taxable year by such foreign insurer's state or country of
380380 21 domicile if that net income were subject to all income taxes
381381 22 and taxes measured by net income imposed by such foreign
382382 23 insurer's state or country of domicile, net of all credits
383383 24 allowed or (ii) a rate of zero if no such tax is imposed on
384384 25 such income by the foreign insurer's state of domicile. For
385385 26 the purposes of this subsection (d-1), an inter-affiliate
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396396 1 includes a mutual insurer under common management.
397397 2 (1) For the purposes of subsection (d-1), in no event
398398 3 shall the sum of the rates of tax imposed by subsections
399399 4 (b) and (d) be reduced below the rate at which the sum of:
400400 5 (A) the total amount of tax imposed on such
401401 6 foreign insurer under this Act for a taxable year, net
402402 7 of all credits allowed under this Act, plus
403403 8 (B) the privilege tax imposed by Section 409 of
404404 9 the Illinois Insurance Code, the fire insurance
405405 10 company tax imposed by Section 12 of the Fire
406406 11 Investigation Act, and the fire department taxes
407407 12 imposed under Section 11-10-1 of the Illinois
408408 13 Municipal Code,
409409 14 equals 1.25% for taxable years ending prior to December
410410 15 31, 2003, or 1.75% for taxable years ending on or after
411411 16 December 31, 2003, of the net taxable premiums written for
412412 17 the taxable year, as described by subsection (1) of
413413 18 Section 409 of the Illinois Insurance Code. This paragraph
414414 19 will in no event increase the rates imposed under
415415 20 subsections (b) and (d).
416416 21 (2) Any reduction in the rates of tax imposed by this
417417 22 subsection shall be applied first against the rates
418418 23 imposed by subsection (b) and only after the tax imposed
419419 24 by subsection (a) net of all credits allowed under this
420420 25 Section other than the credit allowed under subsection (i)
421421 26 has been reduced to zero, against the rates imposed by
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432432 1 subsection (d).
433433 2 This subsection (d-1) is exempt from the provisions of
434434 3 Section 250.
435435 4 (e) Investment credit. A taxpayer shall be allowed a
436436 5 credit against the Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
437437 6 Tax for investment in qualified property.
438438 7 (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit equal to .5%
439439 8 of the basis of qualified property placed in service
440440 9 during the taxable year, provided such property is placed
441441 10 in service on or after July 1, 1984. There shall be allowed
442442 11 an additional credit equal to .5% of the basis of
443443 12 qualified property placed in service during the taxable
444444 13 year, provided such property is placed in service on or
445445 14 after July 1, 1986, and the taxpayer's base employment
446446 15 within Illinois has increased by 1% or more over the
447447 16 preceding year as determined by the taxpayer's employment
448448 17 records filed with the Illinois Department of Employment
449449 18 Security. Taxpayers who are new to Illinois shall be
450450 19 deemed to have met the 1% growth in base employment for the
451451 20 first year in which they file employment records with the
452452 21 Illinois Department of Employment Security. The provisions
453453 22 added to this Section by Public Act 85-1200 (and restored
454454 23 by Public Act 87-895) shall be construed as declaratory of
455455 24 existing law and not as a new enactment. If, in any year,
456456 25 the increase in base employment within Illinois over the
457457 26 preceding year is less than 1%, the additional credit
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468468 1 shall be limited to that percentage times a fraction, the
469469 2 numerator of which is .5% and the denominator of which is
470470 3 1%, but shall not exceed .5%. The investment credit shall
471471 4 not be allowed to the extent that it would reduce a
472472 5 taxpayer's liability in any tax year below zero, nor may
473473 6 any credit for qualified property be allowed for any year
474474 7 other than the year in which the property was placed in
475475 8 service in Illinois. For tax years ending on or after
476476 9 December 31, 1987, and on or before December 31, 1988, the
477477 10 credit shall be allowed for the tax year in which the
478478 11 property is placed in service, or, if the amount of the
479479 12 credit exceeds the tax liability for that year, whether it
480480 13 exceeds the original liability or the liability as later
481481 14 amended, such excess may be carried forward and applied to
482482 15 the tax liability of the 5 taxable years following the
483483 16 excess credit years if the taxpayer (i) makes investments
484484 17 which cause the creation of a minimum of 2,000 full-time
485485 18 equivalent jobs in Illinois, (ii) is located in an
486486 19 enterprise zone established pursuant to the Illinois
487487 20 Enterprise Zone Act and (iii) is certified by the
488488 21 Department of Commerce and Community Affairs (now
489489 22 Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity) as
490490 23 complying with the requirements specified in clause (i)
491491 24 and (ii) by July 1, 1986. The Department of Commerce and
492492 25 Community Affairs (now Department of Commerce and Economic
493493 26 Opportunity) shall notify the Department of Revenue of all
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504504 1 such certifications immediately. For tax years ending
505505 2 after December 31, 1988, the credit shall be allowed for
506506 3 the tax year in which the property is placed in service,
507507 4 or, if the amount of the credit exceeds the tax liability
508508 5 for that year, whether it exceeds the original liability
509509 6 or the liability as later amended, such excess may be
510510 7 carried forward and applied to the tax liability of the 5
511511 8 taxable years following the excess credit years. The
512512 9 credit shall be applied to the earliest year for which
513513 10 there is a liability. If there is credit from more than one
514514 11 tax year that is available to offset a liability, earlier
515515 12 credit shall be applied first.
516516 13 (2) The term "qualified property" means property
517517 14 which:
518518 15 (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
519519 16 buildings and structural components of buildings and
520520 17 signs that are real property, but not including land
521521 18 or improvements to real property that are not a
522522 19 structural component of a building such as
523523 20 landscaping, sewer lines, local access roads, fencing,
524524 21 parking lots, and other appurtenances;
525525 22 (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
526526 23 Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
527527 24 as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
528528 25 eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
529529 26 (e);
530530
531531
532532
533533
534534
535535 SB3474 - 14 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
536536
537537
538538 SB3474- 15 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 15 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
539539 SB3474 - 15 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
540540 1 (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
541541 2 179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code;
542542 3 (D) is used in Illinois by a taxpayer who is
543543 4 primarily engaged in manufacturing, or in mining coal
544544 5 or fluorite, or in retailing, or was placed in service
545545 6 on or after July 1, 2006 in a River Edge Redevelopment
546546 7 Zone established pursuant to the River Edge
547547 8 Redevelopment Zone Act; and
548548 9 (E) has not previously been used in Illinois in
549549 10 such a manner and by such a person as would qualify for
550550 11 the credit provided by this subsection (e) or
551551 12 subsection (f).
552552 13 (3) For purposes of this subsection (e),
553553 14 "manufacturing" means the material staging and production
554554 15 of tangible personal property by procedures commonly
555555 16 regarded as manufacturing, processing, fabrication, or
556556 17 assembling which changes some existing material into new
557557 18 shapes, new qualities, or new combinations. For purposes
558558 19 of this subsection (e) the term "mining" shall have the
559559 20 same meaning as the term "mining" in Section 613(c) of the
560560 21 Internal Revenue Code. For purposes of this subsection
561561 22 (e), the term "retailing" means the sale of tangible
562562 23 personal property for use or consumption and not for
563563 24 resale, or services rendered in conjunction with the sale
564564 25 of tangible personal property for use or consumption and
565565 26 not for resale. For purposes of this subsection (e),
566566
567567
568568
569569
570570
571571 SB3474 - 15 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
572572
573573
574574 SB3474- 16 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 16 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
575575 SB3474 - 16 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
576576 1 "tangible personal property" has the same meaning as when
577577 2 that term is used in the Retailers' Occupation Tax Act,
578578 3 and, for taxable years ending after December 31, 2008,
579579 4 does not include the generation, transmission, or
580580 5 distribution of electricity.
581581 6 (4) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
582582 7 used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
583583 8 income tax purposes.
584584 9 (5) If the basis of the property for federal income
585585 10 tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
586586 11 placed in service in Illinois by the taxpayer, the amount
587587 12 of such increase shall be deemed property placed in
588588 13 service on the date of such increase in basis.
589589 14 (6) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
590590 15 meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
591591 16 (7) If during any taxable year, any property ceases to
592592 17 be qualified property in the hands of the taxpayer within
593593 18 48 months after being placed in service, or the situs of
594594 19 any qualified property is moved outside Illinois within 48
595595 20 months after being placed in service, the Personal
596596 21 Property Tax Replacement Income Tax for such taxable year
597597 22 shall be increased. Such increase shall be determined by
598598 23 (i) recomputing the investment credit which would have
599599 24 been allowed for the year in which credit for such
600600 25 property was originally allowed by eliminating such
601601 26 property from such computation and, (ii) subtracting such
602602
603603
604604
605605
606606
607607 SB3474 - 16 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
608608
609609
610610 SB3474- 17 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 17 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
611611 SB3474 - 17 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
612612 1 recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
613613 2 allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (7), a
614614 3 reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
615615 4 from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
616616 5 deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
617617 6 of such reduction.
618618 7 (8) Unless the investment credit is extended by law,
619619 8 the basis of qualified property shall not include costs
620620 9 incurred after December 31, 2018, except for costs
621621 10 incurred pursuant to a binding contract entered into on or
622622 11 before December 31, 2018.
623623 12 (9) Each taxable year ending before December 31, 2000,
624624 13 a partnership may elect to pass through to its partners
625625 14 the credits to which the partnership is entitled under
626626 15 this subsection (e) for the taxable year. A partner may
627627 16 use the credit allocated to him or her under this
628628 17 paragraph only against the tax imposed in subsections (c)
629629 18 and (d) of this Section. If the partnership makes that
630630 19 election, those credits shall be allocated among the
631631 20 partners in the partnership in accordance with the rules
632632 21 set forth in Section 704(b) of the Internal Revenue Code,
633633 22 and the rules promulgated under that Section, and the
634634 23 allocated amount of the credits shall be allowed to the
635635 24 partners for that taxable year. The partnership shall make
636636 25 this election on its Personal Property Tax Replacement
637637 26 Income Tax return for that taxable year. The election to
638638
639639
640640
641641
642642
643643 SB3474 - 17 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
644644
645645
646646 SB3474- 18 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 18 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
647647 SB3474 - 18 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
648648 1 pass through the credits shall be irrevocable.
649649 2 For taxable years ending on or after December 31,
650650 3 2000, a partner that qualifies its partnership for a
651651 4 subtraction under subparagraph (I) of paragraph (2) of
652652 5 subsection (d) of Section 203 or a shareholder that
653653 6 qualifies a Subchapter S corporation for a subtraction
654654 7 under subparagraph (S) of paragraph (2) of subsection (b)
655655 8 of Section 203 shall be allowed a credit under this
656656 9 subsection (e) equal to its share of the credit earned
657657 10 under this subsection (e) during the taxable year by the
658658 11 partnership or Subchapter S corporation, determined in
659659 12 accordance with the determination of income and
660660 13 distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
661661 14 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. This
662662 15 paragraph is exempt from the provisions of Section 250.
663663 16 (f) Investment credit; Enterprise Zone; River Edge
664664 17 Redevelopment Zone.
665665 18 (1) A taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the
666666 19 tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for
667667 20 investment in qualified property which is placed in
668668 21 service in an Enterprise Zone created pursuant to the
669669 22 Illinois Enterprise Zone Act or, for property placed in
670670 23 service on or after July 1, 2006, a River Edge
671671 24 Redevelopment Zone established pursuant to the River Edge
672672 25 Redevelopment Zone Act. For partners, shareholders of
673673 26 Subchapter S corporations, and owners of limited liability
674674
675675
676676
677677
678678
679679 SB3474 - 18 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
680680
681681
682682 SB3474- 19 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 19 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
683683 SB3474 - 19 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
684684 1 companies, if the liability company is treated as a
685685 2 partnership for purposes of federal and State income
686686 3 taxation, for taxable years ending before December 31,
687687 4 2023, there shall be allowed a credit under this
688688 5 subsection (f) to be determined in accordance with the
689689 6 determination of income and distributive share of income
690690 7 under Sections 702 and 704 and Subchapter S of the
691691 8 Internal Revenue Code. For taxable years ending on or
692692 9 after December 31, 2023, for partners and shareholders of
693693 10 Subchapter S corporations, the provisions of Section 251
694694 11 shall apply with respect to the credit under this
695695 12 subsection. The credit shall be .5% of the basis for such
696696 13 property. The credit shall be available only in the
697697 14 taxable year in which the property is placed in service in
698698 15 the Enterprise Zone or River Edge Redevelopment Zone and
699699 16 shall not be allowed to the extent that it would reduce a
700700 17 taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by subsections
701701 18 (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. For tax years
702702 19 ending on or after December 31, 1985, the credit shall be
703703 20 allowed for the tax year in which the property is placed in
704704 21 service, or, if the amount of the credit exceeds the tax
705705 22 liability for that year, whether it exceeds the original
706706 23 liability or the liability as later amended, such excess
707707 24 may be carried forward and applied to the tax liability of
708708 25 the 5 taxable years following the excess credit year. The
709709 26 credit shall be applied to the earliest year for which
710710
711711
712712
713713
714714
715715 SB3474 - 19 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
716716
717717
718718 SB3474- 20 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 20 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
719719 SB3474 - 20 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
720720 1 there is a liability. If there is credit from more than one
721721 2 tax year that is available to offset a liability, the
722722 3 credit accruing first in time shall be applied first.
723723 4 (2) The term qualified property means property which:
724724 5 (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
725725 6 buildings and structural components of buildings;
726726 7 (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
727727 8 Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
728728 9 as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
729729 10 eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
730730 11 (f);
731731 12 (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
732732 13 179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code;
733733 14 (D) is used in the Enterprise Zone or River Edge
734734 15 Redevelopment Zone by the taxpayer; and
735735 16 (E) has not been previously used in Illinois in
736736 17 such a manner and by such a person as would qualify for
737737 18 the credit provided by this subsection (f) or
738738 19 subsection (e).
739739 20 (3) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
740740 21 used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
741741 22 income tax purposes.
742742 23 (4) If the basis of the property for federal income
743743 24 tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
744744 25 placed in service in the Enterprise Zone or River Edge
745745 26 Redevelopment Zone by the taxpayer, the amount of such
746746
747747
748748
749749
750750
751751 SB3474 - 20 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
752752
753753
754754 SB3474- 21 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 21 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
755755 SB3474 - 21 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
756756 1 increase shall be deemed property placed in service on the
757757 2 date of such increase in basis.
758758 3 (5) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
759759 4 meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
760760 5 (6) If during any taxable year, any property ceases to
761761 6 be qualified property in the hands of the taxpayer within
762762 7 48 months after being placed in service, or the situs of
763763 8 any qualified property is moved outside the Enterprise
764764 9 Zone or River Edge Redevelopment Zone within 48 months
765765 10 after being placed in service, the tax imposed under
766766 11 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for such taxable
767767 12 year shall be increased. Such increase shall be determined
768768 13 by (i) recomputing the investment credit which would have
769769 14 been allowed for the year in which credit for such
770770 15 property was originally allowed by eliminating such
771771 16 property from such computation, and (ii) subtracting such
772772 17 recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
773773 18 allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (6), a
774774 19 reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
775775 20 from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
776776 21 deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
777777 22 of such reduction.
778778 23 (7) There shall be allowed an additional credit equal
779779 24 to 0.5% of the basis of qualified property placed in
780780 25 service during the taxable year in a River Edge
781781 26 Redevelopment Zone, provided such property is placed in
782782
783783
784784
785785
786786
787787 SB3474 - 21 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
788788
789789
790790 SB3474- 22 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 22 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
791791 SB3474 - 22 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
792792 1 service on or after July 1, 2006, and the taxpayer's base
793793 2 employment within Illinois has increased by 1% or more
794794 3 over the preceding year as determined by the taxpayer's
795795 4 employment records filed with the Illinois Department of
796796 5 Employment Security. Taxpayers who are new to Illinois
797797 6 shall be deemed to have met the 1% growth in base
798798 7 employment for the first year in which they file
799799 8 employment records with the Illinois Department of
800800 9 Employment Security. If, in any year, the increase in base
801801 10 employment within Illinois over the preceding year is less
802802 11 than 1%, the additional credit shall be limited to that
803803 12 percentage times a fraction, the numerator of which is
804804 13 0.5% and the denominator of which is 1%, but shall not
805805 14 exceed 0.5%.
806806 15 (8) For taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
807807 16 2021, there shall be allowed an Enterprise Zone
808808 17 construction jobs credit against the taxes imposed under
809809 18 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section as provided in
810810 19 Section 13 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act.
811811 20 The credit or credits may not reduce the taxpayer's
812812 21 liability to less than zero. If the amount of the credit or
813813 22 credits exceeds the taxpayer's liability, the excess may
814814 23 be carried forward and applied against the taxpayer's
815815 24 liability in succeeding calendar years in the same manner
816816 25 provided under paragraph (4) of Section 211 of this Act.
817817 26 The credit or credits shall be applied to the earliest
818818
819819
820820
821821
822822
823823 SB3474 - 22 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
824824
825825
826826 SB3474- 23 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 23 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
827827 SB3474 - 23 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
828828 1 year for which there is a tax liability. If there are
829829 2 credits from more than one taxable year that are available
830830 3 to offset a liability, the earlier credit shall be applied
831831 4 first.
832832 5 For partners, shareholders of Subchapter S
833833 6 corporations, and owners of limited liability companies,
834834 7 if the liability company is treated as a partnership for
835835 8 the purposes of federal and State income taxation, for
836836 9 taxable years ending before December 31, 2023, there shall
837837 10 be allowed a credit under this Section to be determined in
838838 11 accordance with the determination of income and
839839 12 distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
840840 13 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. For taxable
841841 14 years ending on or after December 31, 2023, for partners
842842 15 and shareholders of Subchapter S corporations, the
843843 16 provisions of Section 251 shall apply with respect to the
844844 17 credit under this subsection.
845845 18 The total aggregate amount of credits awarded under
846846 19 the Blue Collar Jobs Act (Article 20 of Public Act 101-9)
847847 20 shall not exceed $20,000,000 in any State fiscal year.
848848 21 This paragraph (8) is exempt from the provisions of
849849 22 Section 250.
850850 23 (g) (Blank).
851851 24 (h) Investment credit; High Impact Business.
852852 25 (1) Subject to subsections (b) and (b-5) of Section
853853 26 5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act, a taxpayer shall
854854
855855
856856
857857
858858
859859 SB3474 - 23 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
860860
861861
862862 SB3474- 24 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 24 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
863863 SB3474 - 24 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
864864 1 be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections
865865 2 (a) and (b) of this Section for investment in qualified
866866 3 property which is placed in service by a Department of
867867 4 Commerce and Economic Opportunity designated High Impact
868868 5 Business. The credit shall be .5% of the basis for such
869869 6 property. The credit shall not be available (i) until the
870870 7 minimum investments in qualified property set forth in
871871 8 subdivision (a)(3)(A) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois
872872 9 Enterprise Zone Act have been satisfied or (ii) until the
873873 10 time authorized in subsection (b-5) of the Illinois
874874 11 Enterprise Zone Act for entities designated as High Impact
875875 12 Businesses under subdivisions (a)(3)(B), (a)(3)(C), and
876876 13 (a)(3)(D) of Section 5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone
877877 14 Act, and shall not be allowed to the extent that it would
878878 15 reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by
879879 16 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. The
880880 17 credit applicable to such investments shall be taken in
881881 18 the taxable year in which such investments have been
882882 19 completed. The credit for additional investments beyond
883883 20 the minimum investment by a designated high impact
884884 21 business authorized under subdivision (a)(3)(A) of Section
885885 22 5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act shall be available
886886 23 only in the taxable year in which the property is placed in
887887 24 service and shall not be allowed to the extent that it
888888 25 would reduce a taxpayer's liability for the tax imposed by
889889 26 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section to below zero. For
890890
891891
892892
893893
894894
895895 SB3474 - 24 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
896896
897897
898898 SB3474- 25 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 25 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
899899 SB3474 - 25 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
900900 1 tax years ending on or after December 31, 1987, the credit
901901 2 shall be allowed for the tax year in which the property is
902902 3 placed in service, or, if the amount of the credit exceeds
903903 4 the tax liability for that year, whether it exceeds the
904904 5 original liability or the liability as later amended, such
905905 6 excess may be carried forward and applied to the tax
906906 7 liability of the 5 taxable years following the excess
907907 8 credit year. The credit shall be applied to the earliest
908908 9 year for which there is a liability. If there is credit
909909 10 from more than one tax year that is available to offset a
910910 11 liability, the credit accruing first in time shall be
911911 12 applied first.
912912 13 Changes made in this subdivision (h)(1) by Public Act
913913 14 88-670 restore changes made by Public Act 85-1182 and
914914 15 reflect existing law.
915915 16 (2) The term qualified property means property which:
916916 17 (A) is tangible, whether new or used, including
917917 18 buildings and structural components of buildings;
918918 19 (B) is depreciable pursuant to Section 167 of the
919919 20 Internal Revenue Code, except that "3-year property"
920920 21 as defined in Section 168(c)(2)(A) of that Code is not
921921 22 eligible for the credit provided by this subsection
922922 23 (h);
923923 24 (C) is acquired by purchase as defined in Section
924924 25 179(d) of the Internal Revenue Code; and
925925 26 (D) is not eligible for the Enterprise Zone
926926
927927
928928
929929
930930
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932932
933933
934934 SB3474- 26 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 26 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
935935 SB3474 - 26 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
936936 1 Investment Credit provided by subsection (f) of this
937937 2 Section.
938938 3 (3) The basis of qualified property shall be the basis
939939 4 used to compute the depreciation deduction for federal
940940 5 income tax purposes.
941941 6 (4) If the basis of the property for federal income
942942 7 tax depreciation purposes is increased after it has been
943943 8 placed in service in a federally designated Foreign Trade
944944 9 Zone or Sub-Zone located in Illinois by the taxpayer, the
945945 10 amount of such increase shall be deemed property placed in
946946 11 service on the date of such increase in basis.
947947 12 (5) The term "placed in service" shall have the same
948948 13 meaning as under Section 46 of the Internal Revenue Code.
949949 14 (6) If during any taxable year ending on or before
950950 15 December 31, 1996, any property ceases to be qualified
951951 16 property in the hands of the taxpayer within 48 months
952952 17 after being placed in service, or the situs of any
953953 18 qualified property is moved outside Illinois within 48
954954 19 months after being placed in service, the tax imposed
955955 20 under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for such
956956 21 taxable year shall be increased. Such increase shall be
957957 22 determined by (i) recomputing the investment credit which
958958 23 would have been allowed for the year in which credit for
959959 24 such property was originally allowed by eliminating such
960960 25 property from such computation, and (ii) subtracting such
961961 26 recomputed credit from the amount of credit previously
962962
963963
964964
965965
966966
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968968
969969
970970 SB3474- 27 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 27 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
971971 SB3474 - 27 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
972972 1 allowed. For the purposes of this paragraph (6), a
973973 2 reduction of the basis of qualified property resulting
974974 3 from a redetermination of the purchase price shall be
975975 4 deemed a disposition of qualified property to the extent
976976 5 of such reduction.
977977 6 (7) Beginning with tax years ending after December 31,
978978 7 1996, if a taxpayer qualifies for the credit under this
979979 8 subsection (h) and thereby is granted a tax abatement and
980980 9 the taxpayer relocates its entire facility in violation of
981981 10 the explicit terms and length of the contract under
982982 11 Section 18-183 of the Property Tax Code, the tax imposed
983983 12 under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section shall be
984984 13 increased for the taxable year in which the taxpayer
985985 14 relocated its facility by an amount equal to the amount of
986986 15 credit received by the taxpayer under this subsection (h).
987987 16 (h-5) High Impact Business construction jobs credit. For
988988 17 taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2021, there
989989 18 shall also be allowed a High Impact Business construction jobs
990990 19 credit against the tax imposed under subsections (a) and (b)
991991 20 of this Section as provided in subsections (i) and (j) of
992992 21 Section 5.5 of the Illinois Enterprise Zone Act.
993993 22 The credit or credits may not reduce the taxpayer's
994994 23 liability to less than zero. If the amount of the credit or
995995 24 credits exceeds the taxpayer's liability, the excess may be
996996 25 carried forward and applied against the taxpayer's liability
997997 26 in succeeding calendar years in the manner provided under
998998
999999
10001000
10011001
10021002
10031003 SB3474 - 27 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10041004
10051005
10061006 SB3474- 28 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 28 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10071007 SB3474 - 28 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10081008 1 paragraph (4) of Section 211 of this Act. The credit or credits
10091009 2 shall be applied to the earliest year for which there is a tax
10101010 3 liability. If there are credits from more than one taxable
10111011 4 year that are available to offset a liability, the earlier
10121012 5 credit shall be applied first.
10131013 6 For partners, shareholders of Subchapter S corporations,
10141014 7 and owners of limited liability companies, for taxable years
10151015 8 ending before December 31, 2023, if the liability company is
10161016 9 treated as a partnership for the purposes of federal and State
10171017 10 income taxation, there shall be allowed a credit under this
10181018 11 Section to be determined in accordance with the determination
10191019 12 of income and distributive share of income under Sections 702
10201020 13 and 704 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. For
10211021 14 taxable years ending on or after December 31, 2023, for
10221022 15 partners and shareholders of Subchapter S corporations, the
10231023 16 provisions of Section 251 shall apply with respect to the
10241024 17 credit under this subsection.
10251025 18 The total aggregate amount of credits awarded under the
10261026 19 Blue Collar Jobs Act (Article 20 of Public Act 101-9) shall not
10271027 20 exceed $20,000,000 in any State fiscal year.
10281028 21 This subsection (h-5) is exempt from the provisions of
10291029 22 Section 250.
10301030 23 (i) Credit for Personal Property Tax Replacement Income
10311031 24 Tax. For tax years ending prior to December 31, 2003, a credit
10321032 25 shall be allowed against the tax imposed by subsections (a)
10331033 26 and (b) of this Section for the tax imposed by subsections (c)
10341034
10351035
10361036
10371037
10381038
10391039 SB3474 - 28 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10401040
10411041
10421042 SB3474- 29 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 29 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10431043 SB3474 - 29 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10441044 1 and (d) of this Section. This credit shall be computed by
10451045 2 multiplying the tax imposed by subsections (c) and (d) of this
10461046 3 Section by a fraction, the numerator of which is base income
10471047 4 allocable to Illinois and the denominator of which is Illinois
10481048 5 base income, and further multiplying the product by the tax
10491049 6 rate imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section.
10501050 7 Any credit earned on or after December 31, 1986 under this
10511051 8 subsection which is unused in the year the credit is computed
10521052 9 because it exceeds the tax liability imposed by subsections
10531053 10 (a) and (b) for that year (whether it exceeds the original
10541054 11 liability or the liability as later amended) may be carried
10551055 12 forward and applied to the tax liability imposed by
10561056 13 subsections (a) and (b) of the 5 taxable years following the
10571057 14 excess credit year, provided that no credit may be carried
10581058 15 forward to any year ending on or after December 31, 2003. This
10591059 16 credit shall be applied first to the earliest year for which
10601060 17 there is a liability. If there is a credit under this
10611061 18 subsection from more than one tax year that is available to
10621062 19 offset a liability the earliest credit arising under this
10631063 20 subsection shall be applied first.
10641064 21 If, during any taxable year ending on or after December
10651065 22 31, 1986, the tax imposed by subsections (c) and (d) of this
10661066 23 Section for which a taxpayer has claimed a credit under this
10671067 24 subsection (i) is reduced, the amount of credit for such tax
10681068 25 shall also be reduced. Such reduction shall be determined by
10691069 26 recomputing the credit to take into account the reduced tax
10701070
10711071
10721072
10731073
10741074
10751075 SB3474 - 29 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10761076
10771077
10781078 SB3474- 30 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 30 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10791079 SB3474 - 30 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
10801080 1 imposed by subsections (c) and (d). If any portion of the
10811081 2 reduced amount of credit has been carried to a different
10821082 3 taxable year, an amended return shall be filed for such
10831083 4 taxable year to reduce the amount of credit claimed.
10841084 5 (j) Training expense credit. Beginning with tax years
10851085 6 ending on or after December 31, 1986 and prior to December 31,
10861086 7 2003, a taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax
10871087 8 imposed by subsections (a) and (b) under this Section for all
10881088 9 amounts paid or accrued, on behalf of all persons employed by
10891089 10 the taxpayer in Illinois or Illinois residents employed
10901090 11 outside of Illinois by a taxpayer, for educational or
10911091 12 vocational training in semi-technical or technical fields or
10921092 13 semi-skilled or skilled fields, which were deducted from gross
10931093 14 income in the computation of taxable income. The credit
10941094 15 against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) shall be
10951095 16 1.6% of such training expenses. For partners, shareholders of
10961096 17 subchapter S corporations, and owners of limited liability
10971097 18 companies, if the liability company is treated as a
10981098 19 partnership for purposes of federal and State income taxation,
10991099 20 for taxable years ending before December 31, 2023, there shall
11001100 21 be allowed a credit under this subsection (j) to be determined
11011101 22 in accordance with the determination of income and
11021102 23 distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704 and
11031103 24 subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. For taxable years
11041104 25 ending on or after December 31, 2023, for partners and
11051105 26 shareholders of Subchapter S corporations, the provisions of
11061106
11071107
11081108
11091109
11101110
11111111 SB3474 - 30 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11121112
11131113
11141114 SB3474- 31 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 31 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11151115 SB3474 - 31 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11161116 1 Section 251 shall apply with respect to the credit under this
11171117 2 subsection.
11181118 3 Any credit allowed under this subsection which is unused
11191119 4 in the year the credit is earned may be carried forward to each
11201120 5 of the 5 taxable years following the year for which the credit
11211121 6 is first computed until it is used. This credit shall be
11221122 7 applied first to the earliest year for which there is a
11231123 8 liability. If there is a credit under this subsection from
11241124 9 more than one tax year that is available to offset a liability,
11251125 10 the earliest credit arising under this subsection shall be
11261126 11 applied first. No carryforward credit may be claimed in any
11271127 12 tax year ending on or after December 31, 2003.
11281128 13 (k) Research and development credit. For tax years ending
11291129 14 after July 1, 1990 and prior to December 31, 2003, and
11301130 15 beginning again for tax years ending on or after December 31,
11311131 16 2004, and ending prior to January 1, 2037 January 1, 2027, a
11321132 17 taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed by
11331133 18 subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for increasing
11341134 19 research activities in this State. The credit allowed against
11351135 20 the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) shall be equal to 6
11361136 21 1/2% of the qualifying expenditures for increasing research
11371137 22 activities in this State. For partners, shareholders of
11381138 23 subchapter S corporations, and owners of limited liability
11391139 24 companies, if the liability company is treated as a
11401140 25 partnership for purposes of federal and State income taxation,
11411141 26 for taxable years ending before December 31, 2023, there shall
11421142
11431143
11441144
11451145
11461146
11471147 SB3474 - 31 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11481148
11491149
11501150 SB3474- 32 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 32 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11511151 SB3474 - 32 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11521152 1 be allowed a credit under this subsection to be determined in
11531153 2 accordance with the determination of income and distributive
11541154 3 share of income under Sections 702 and 704 and subchapter S of
11551155 4 the Internal Revenue Code. For taxable years ending on or
11561156 5 after December 31, 2023, for partners and shareholders of
11571157 6 Subchapter S corporations, the provisions of Section 251 shall
11581158 7 apply with respect to the credit under this subsection.
11591159 8 As used in For purposes of this subsection: ,
11601160 9 "Base period" means the 3 taxable years immediately
11611161 10 preceding the taxable year for which the determination is
11621162 11 being made.
11631163 12 "Qualifying "qualifying expenditures" means the qualifying
11641164 13 expenditures as defined for the federal credit for increasing
11651165 14 research activities which would be allowable under Section 41
11661166 15 of the Internal Revenue Code and which are conducted in this
11671167 16 State. ,
11681168 17 "Qualifying "qualifying expenditures for increasing
11691169 18 research activities in this State" means the excess of
11701170 19 qualifying expenditures for the taxable year in which incurred
11711171 20 over qualifying expenditures for the base period. ,
11721172 21 "Qualifying "qualifying expenditures for the base period"
11731173 22 means the average of the qualifying expenditures for each year
11741174 23 in the base period. , and "base period" means the 3 taxable
11751175 24 years immediately preceding the taxable year for which the
11761176 25 determination is being made.
11771177 26 Any credit in excess of the tax liability for the taxable
11781178
11791179
11801180
11811181
11821182
11831183 SB3474 - 32 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11841184
11851185
11861186 SB3474- 33 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 33 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11871187 SB3474 - 33 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
11881188 1 year may be carried forward. A taxpayer may elect to have the
11891189 2 unused credit shown on its final completed return carried over
11901190 3 as a credit against the tax liability for the following 5
11911191 4 taxable years or until it has been fully used, whichever
11921192 5 occurs first; provided that no credit earned in a tax year
11931193 6 ending prior to December 31, 2003 may be carried forward to any
11941194 7 year ending on or after December 31, 2003.
11951195 8 If an unused credit is carried forward to a given year from
11961196 9 2 or more earlier years, that credit arising in the earliest
11971197 10 year will be applied first against the tax liability for the
11981198 11 given year. If a tax liability for the given year still
11991199 12 remains, the credit from the next earliest year will then be
12001200 13 applied, and so on, until all credits have been used or no tax
12011201 14 liability for the given year remains. Any remaining unused
12021202 15 credit or credits then will be carried forward to the next
12031203 16 following year in which a tax liability is incurred, except
12041204 17 that no credit can be carried forward to a year which is more
12051205 18 than 5 years after the year in which the expense for which the
12061206 19 credit is given was incurred.
12071207 20 No inference shall be drawn from Public Act 91-644 in
12081208 21 construing this Section for taxable years beginning before
12091209 22 January 1, 1999.
12101210 23 It is the intent of the General Assembly that the research
12111211 24 and development credit under this subsection (k) shall apply
12121212 25 continuously for all tax years ending on or after December 31,
12131213 26 2004 and ending prior to January 1, 2027, including, but not
12141214
12151215
12161216
12171217
12181218
12191219 SB3474 - 33 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
12201220
12211221
12221222 SB3474- 34 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 34 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
12231223 SB3474 - 34 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
12241224 1 limited to, the period beginning on January 1, 2016 and ending
12251225 2 on July 6, 2017 (the effective date of Public Act 100-22). All
12261226 3 actions taken in reliance on the continuation of the credit
12271227 4 under this subsection (k) by any taxpayer are hereby
12281228 5 validated.
12291229 6 (l) Environmental Remediation Tax Credit.
12301230 7 (i) For tax years ending after December 31, 1997 and
12311231 8 on or before December 31, 2001, a taxpayer shall be
12321232 9 allowed a credit against the tax imposed by subsections
12331233 10 (a) and (b) of this Section for certain amounts paid for
12341234 11 unreimbursed eligible remediation costs, as specified in
12351235 12 this subsection. For purposes of this Section,
12361236 13 "unreimbursed eligible remediation costs" means costs
12371237 14 approved by the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency
12381238 15 ("Agency") under Section 58.14 of the Environmental
12391239 16 Protection Act that were paid in performing environmental
12401240 17 remediation at a site for which a No Further Remediation
12411241 18 Letter was issued by the Agency and recorded under Section
12421242 19 58.10 of the Environmental Protection Act. The credit must
12431243 20 be claimed for the taxable year in which Agency approval
12441244 21 of the eligible remediation costs is granted. The credit
12451245 22 is not available to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or any
12461246 23 related party caused or contributed to, in any material
12471247 24 respect, a release of regulated substances on, in, or
12481248 25 under the site that was identified and addressed by the
12491249 26 remedial action pursuant to the Site Remediation Program
12501250
12511251
12521252
12531253
12541254
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12561256
12571257
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12591259 SB3474 - 35 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
12601260 1 of the Environmental Protection Act. After the Pollution
12611261 2 Control Board rules are adopted pursuant to the Illinois
12621262 3 Administrative Procedure Act for the administration and
12631263 4 enforcement of Section 58.9 of the Environmental
12641264 5 Protection Act, determinations as to credit availability
12651265 6 for purposes of this Section shall be made consistent with
12661266 7 those rules. For purposes of this Section, "taxpayer"
12671267 8 includes a person whose tax attributes the taxpayer has
12681268 9 succeeded to under Section 381 of the Internal Revenue
12691269 10 Code and "related party" includes the persons disallowed a
12701270 11 deduction for losses by paragraphs (b), (c), and (f)(1) of
12711271 12 Section 267 of the Internal Revenue Code by virtue of
12721272 13 being a related taxpayer, as well as any of its partners.
12731273 14 The credit allowed against the tax imposed by subsections
12741274 15 (a) and (b) shall be equal to 25% of the unreimbursed
12751275 16 eligible remediation costs in excess of $100,000 per site,
12761276 17 except that the $100,000 threshold shall not apply to any
12771277 18 site contained in an enterprise zone as determined by the
12781278 19 Department of Commerce and Community Affairs (now
12791279 20 Department of Commerce and Economic Opportunity). The
12801280 21 total credit allowed shall not exceed $40,000 per year
12811281 22 with a maximum total of $150,000 per site. For partners
12821282 23 and shareholders of subchapter S corporations, there shall
12831283 24 be allowed a credit under this subsection to be determined
12841284 25 in accordance with the determination of income and
12851285 26 distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
12861286
12871287
12881288
12891289
12901290
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12921292
12931293
12941294 SB3474- 36 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 36 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
12951295 SB3474 - 36 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
12961296 1 and subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code.
12971297 2 (ii) A credit allowed under this subsection that is
12981298 3 unused in the year the credit is earned may be carried
12991299 4 forward to each of the 5 taxable years following the year
13001300 5 for which the credit is first earned until it is used. The
13011301 6 term "unused credit" does not include any amounts of
13021302 7 unreimbursed eligible remediation costs in excess of the
13031303 8 maximum credit per site authorized under paragraph (i).
13041304 9 This credit shall be applied first to the earliest year
13051305 10 for which there is a liability. If there is a credit under
13061306 11 this subsection from more than one tax year that is
13071307 12 available to offset a liability, the earliest credit
13081308 13 arising under this subsection shall be applied first. A
13091309 14 credit allowed under this subsection may be sold to a
13101310 15 buyer as part of a sale of all or part of the remediation
13111311 16 site for which the credit was granted. The purchaser of a
13121312 17 remediation site and the tax credit shall succeed to the
13131313 18 unused credit and remaining carry-forward period of the
13141314 19 seller. To perfect the transfer, the assignor shall record
13151315 20 the transfer in the chain of title for the site and provide
13161316 21 written notice to the Director of the Illinois Department
13171317 22 of Revenue of the assignor's intent to sell the
13181318 23 remediation site and the amount of the tax credit to be
13191319 24 transferred as a portion of the sale. In no event may a
13201320 25 credit be transferred to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or a
13211321 26 related party would not be eligible under the provisions
13221322
13231323
13241324
13251325
13261326
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13281328
13291329
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13311331 SB3474 - 37 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
13321332 1 of subsection (i).
13331333 2 (iii) For purposes of this Section, the term "site"
13341334 3 shall have the same meaning as under Section 58.2 of the
13351335 4 Environmental Protection Act.
13361336 5 (m) Education expense credit. Beginning with tax years
13371337 6 ending after December 31, 1999, a taxpayer who is the
13381338 7 custodian of one or more qualifying pupils shall be allowed a
13391339 8 credit against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of
13401340 9 this Section for qualified education expenses incurred on
13411341 10 behalf of the qualifying pupils. The credit shall be equal to
13421342 11 25% of qualified education expenses, but in no event may the
13431343 12 total credit under this subsection claimed by a family that is
13441344 13 the custodian of qualifying pupils exceed (i) $500 for tax
13451345 14 years ending prior to December 31, 2017, and (ii) $750 for tax
13461346 15 years ending on or after December 31, 2017. In no event shall a
13471347 16 credit under this subsection reduce the taxpayer's liability
13481348 17 under this Act to less than zero. Notwithstanding any other
13491349 18 provision of law, for taxable years beginning on or after
13501350 19 January 1, 2017, no taxpayer may claim a credit under this
13511351 20 subsection (m) if the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for the
13521352 21 taxable year exceeds (i) $500,000, in the case of spouses
13531353 22 filing a joint federal tax return or (ii) $250,000, in the case
13541354 23 of all other taxpayers. This subsection is exempt from the
13551355 24 provisions of Section 250 of this Act.
13561356 25 For purposes of this subsection:
13571357 26 "Qualifying pupils" means individuals who (i) are
13581358
13591359
13601360
13611361
13621362
13631363 SB3474 - 37 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
13641364
13651365
13661366 SB3474- 38 -LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b SB3474 - 38 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
13671367 SB3474 - 38 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
13681368 1 residents of the State of Illinois, (ii) are under the age of
13691369 2 21 at the close of the school year for which a credit is
13701370 3 sought, and (iii) during the school year for which a credit is
13711371 4 sought were full-time pupils enrolled in a kindergarten
13721372 5 through twelfth grade education program at any school, as
13731373 6 defined in this subsection.
13741374 7 "Qualified education expense" means the amount incurred on
13751375 8 behalf of a qualifying pupil in excess of $250 for tuition,
13761376 9 book fees, and lab fees at the school in which the pupil is
13771377 10 enrolled during the regular school year.
13781378 11 "School" means any public or nonpublic elementary or
13791379 12 secondary school in Illinois that is in compliance with Title
13801380 13 VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and attendance at which
13811381 14 satisfies the requirements of Section 26-1 of the School Code,
13821382 15 except that nothing shall be construed to require a child to
13831383 16 attend any particular public or nonpublic school to qualify
13841384 17 for the credit under this Section.
13851385 18 "Custodian" means, with respect to qualifying pupils, an
13861386 19 Illinois resident who is a parent, the parents, a legal
13871387 20 guardian, or the legal guardians of the qualifying pupils.
13881388 21 (n) River Edge Redevelopment Zone site remediation tax
13891389 22 credit.
13901390 23 (i) For tax years ending on or after December 31,
13911391 24 2006, a taxpayer shall be allowed a credit against the tax
13921392 25 imposed by subsections (a) and (b) of this Section for
13931393 26 certain amounts paid for unreimbursed eligible remediation
13941394
13951395
13961396
13971397
13981398
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14001400
14011401
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14031403 SB3474 - 39 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
14041404 1 costs, as specified in this subsection. For purposes of
14051405 2 this Section, "unreimbursed eligible remediation costs"
14061406 3 means costs approved by the Illinois Environmental
14071407 4 Protection Agency ("Agency") under Section 58.14a of the
14081408 5 Environmental Protection Act that were paid in performing
14091409 6 environmental remediation at a site within a River Edge
14101410 7 Redevelopment Zone for which a No Further Remediation
14111411 8 Letter was issued by the Agency and recorded under Section
14121412 9 58.10 of the Environmental Protection Act. The credit must
14131413 10 be claimed for the taxable year in which Agency approval
14141414 11 of the eligible remediation costs is granted. The credit
14151415 12 is not available to any taxpayer if the taxpayer or any
14161416 13 related party caused or contributed to, in any material
14171417 14 respect, a release of regulated substances on, in, or
14181418 15 under the site that was identified and addressed by the
14191419 16 remedial action pursuant to the Site Remediation Program
14201420 17 of the Environmental Protection Act. Determinations as to
14211421 18 credit availability for purposes of this Section shall be
14221422 19 made consistent with rules adopted by the Pollution
14231423 20 Control Board pursuant to the Illinois Administrative
14241424 21 Procedure Act for the administration and enforcement of
14251425 22 Section 58.9 of the Environmental Protection Act. For
14261426 23 purposes of this Section, "taxpayer" includes a person
14271427 24 whose tax attributes the taxpayer has succeeded to under
14281428 25 Section 381 of the Internal Revenue Code and "related
14291429 26 party" includes the persons disallowed a deduction for
14301430
14311431
14321432
14331433
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14361436
14371437
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14391439 SB3474 - 40 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
14401440 1 losses by paragraphs (b), (c), and (f)(1) of Section 267
14411441 2 of the Internal Revenue Code by virtue of being a related
14421442 3 taxpayer, as well as any of its partners. The credit
14431443 4 allowed against the tax imposed by subsections (a) and (b)
14441444 5 shall be equal to 25% of the unreimbursed eligible
14451445 6 remediation costs in excess of $100,000 per site.
14461446 7 (ii) A credit allowed under this subsection that is
14471447 8 unused in the year the credit is earned may be carried
14481448 9 forward to each of the 5 taxable years following the year
14491449 10 for which the credit is first earned until it is used. This
14501450 11 credit shall be applied first to the earliest year for
14511451 12 which there is a liability. If there is a credit under this
14521452 13 subsection from more than one tax year that is available
14531453 14 to offset a liability, the earliest credit arising under
14541454 15 this subsection shall be applied first. A credit allowed
14551455 16 under this subsection may be sold to a buyer as part of a
14561456 17 sale of all or part of the remediation site for which the
14571457 18 credit was granted. The purchaser of a remediation site
14581458 19 and the tax credit shall succeed to the unused credit and
14591459 20 remaining carry-forward period of the seller. To perfect
14601460 21 the transfer, the assignor shall record the transfer in
14611461 22 the chain of title for the site and provide written notice
14621462 23 to the Director of the Illinois Department of Revenue of
14631463 24 the assignor's intent to sell the remediation site and the
14641464 25 amount of the tax credit to be transferred as a portion of
14651465 26 the sale. In no event may a credit be transferred to any
14661466
14671467
14681468
14691469
14701470
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14721472
14731473
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14751475 SB3474 - 41 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
14761476 1 taxpayer if the taxpayer or a related party would not be
14771477 2 eligible under the provisions of subsection (i).
14781478 3 (iii) For purposes of this Section, the term "site"
14791479 4 shall have the same meaning as under Section 58.2 of the
14801480 5 Environmental Protection Act.
14811481 6 (o) For each of taxable years during the Compassionate Use
14821482 7 of Medical Cannabis Program, a surcharge is imposed on all
14831483 8 taxpayers on income arising from the sale or exchange of
14841484 9 capital assets, depreciable business property, real property
14851485 10 used in the trade or business, and Section 197 intangibles of
14861486 11 an organization registrant under the Compassionate Use of
14871487 12 Medical Cannabis Program Act. The amount of the surcharge is
14881488 13 equal to the amount of federal income tax liability for the
14891489 14 taxable year attributable to those sales and exchanges. The
14901490 15 surcharge imposed does not apply if:
14911491 16 (1) the medical cannabis cultivation center
14921492 17 registration, medical cannabis dispensary registration, or
14931493 18 the property of a registration is transferred as a result
14941494 19 of any of the following:
14951495 20 (A) bankruptcy, a receivership, or a debt
14961496 21 adjustment initiated by or against the initial
14971497 22 registration or the substantial owners of the initial
14981498 23 registration;
14991499 24 (B) cancellation, revocation, or termination of
15001500 25 any registration by the Illinois Department of Public
15011501 26 Health;
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15031503
15041504
15051505
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15121512 1 (C) a determination by the Illinois Department of
15131513 2 Public Health that transfer of the registration is in
15141514 3 the best interests of Illinois qualifying patients as
15151515 4 defined by the Compassionate Use of Medical Cannabis
15161516 5 Program Act;
15171517 6 (D) the death of an owner of the equity interest in
15181518 7 a registrant;
15191519 8 (E) the acquisition of a controlling interest in
15201520 9 the stock or substantially all of the assets of a
15211521 10 publicly traded company;
15221522 11 (F) a transfer by a parent company to a wholly
15231523 12 owned subsidiary; or
15241524 13 (G) the transfer or sale to or by one person to
15251525 14 another person where both persons were initial owners
15261526 15 of the registration when the registration was issued;
15271527 16 or
15281528 17 (2) the cannabis cultivation center registration,
15291529 18 medical cannabis dispensary registration, or the
15301530 19 controlling interest in a registrant's property is
15311531 20 transferred in a transaction to lineal descendants in
15321532 21 which no gain or loss is recognized or as a result of a
15331533 22 transaction in accordance with Section 351 of the Internal
15341534 23 Revenue Code in which no gain or loss is recognized.
15351535 24 (p) Pass-through entity tax.
15361536 25 (1) For taxable years ending on or after December 31,
15371537 26 2021 and beginning prior to January 1, 2026, a partnership
15381538
15391539
15401540
15411541
15421542
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15441544
15451545
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15471547 SB3474 - 43 - LRB103 36904 HLH 67017 b
15481548 1 (other than a publicly traded partnership under Section
15491549 2 7704 of the Internal Revenue Code) or Subchapter S
15501550 3 corporation may elect to apply the provisions of this
15511551 4 subsection. A separate election shall be made for each
15521552 5 taxable year. Such election shall be made at such time,
15531553 6 and in such form and manner as prescribed by the
15541554 7 Department, and, once made, is irrevocable.
15551555 8 (2) Entity-level tax. A partnership or Subchapter S
15561556 9 corporation electing to apply the provisions of this
15571557 10 subsection shall be subject to a tax for the privilege of
15581558 11 earning or receiving income in this State in an amount
15591559 12 equal to 4.95% of the taxpayer's net income for the
15601560 13 taxable year.
15611561 14 (3) Net income defined.
15621562 15 (A) In general. For purposes of paragraph (2), the
15631563 16 term net income has the same meaning as defined in
15641564 17 Section 202 of this Act, except that, for tax years
15651565 18 ending on or after December 31, 2023, a deduction
15661566 19 shall be allowed in computing base income for
15671567 20 distributions to a retired partner to the extent that
15681568 21 the partner's distributions are exempt from tax under
15691569 22 Section 203(a)(2)(F) of this Act. In addition, the
15701570 23 following modifications shall not apply:
15711571 24 (i) the standard exemption allowed under
15721572 25 Section 204;
15731573 26 (ii) the deduction for net losses allowed
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15841584 1 under Section 207;
15851585 2 (iii) in the case of an S corporation, the
15861586 3 modification under Section 203(b)(2)(S); and
15871587 4 (iv) in the case of a partnership, the
15881588 5 modifications under Section 203(d)(2)(H) and
15891589 6 Section 203(d)(2)(I).
15901590 7 (B) Special rule for tiered partnerships. If a
15911591 8 taxpayer making the election under paragraph (1) is a
15921592 9 partner of another taxpayer making the election under
15931593 10 paragraph (1), net income shall be computed as
15941594 11 provided in subparagraph (A), except that the taxpayer
15951595 12 shall subtract its distributive share of the net
15961596 13 income of the electing partnership (including its
15971597 14 distributive share of the net income of the electing
15981598 15 partnership derived as a distributive share from
15991599 16 electing partnerships in which it is a partner).
16001600 17 (4) Credit for entity level tax. Each partner or
16011601 18 shareholder of a taxpayer making the election under this
16021602 19 Section shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed
16031603 20 under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act
16041604 21 for the taxable year of the partnership or Subchapter S
16051605 22 corporation for which an election is in effect ending
16061606 23 within or with the taxable year of the partner or
16071607 24 shareholder in an amount equal to 4.95% times the partner
16081608 25 or shareholder's distributive share of the net income of
16091609 26 the electing partnership or Subchapter S corporation, but
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16201620 1 not to exceed the partner's or shareholder's share of the
16211621 2 tax imposed under paragraph (1) which is actually paid by
16221622 3 the partnership or Subchapter S corporation. If the
16231623 4 taxpayer is a partnership or Subchapter S corporation that
16241624 5 is itself a partner of a partnership making the election
16251625 6 under paragraph (1), the credit under this paragraph shall
16261626 7 be allowed to the taxpayer's partners or shareholders (or
16271627 8 if the partner is a partnership or Subchapter S
16281628 9 corporation then its partners or shareholders) in
16291629 10 accordance with the determination of income and
16301630 11 distributive share of income under Sections 702 and 704
16311631 12 and Subchapter S of the Internal Revenue Code. If the
16321632 13 amount of the credit allowed under this paragraph exceeds
16331633 14 the partner's or shareholder's liability for tax imposed
16341634 15 under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act
16351635 16 for the taxable year, such excess shall be treated as an
16361636 17 overpayment for purposes of Section 909 of this Act.
16371637 18 (5) Nonresidents. A nonresident individual who is a
16381638 19 partner or shareholder of a partnership or Subchapter S
16391639 20 corporation for a taxable year for which an election is in
16401640 21 effect under paragraph (1) shall not be required to file
16411641 22 an income tax return under this Act for such taxable year
16421642 23 if the only source of net income of the individual (or the
16431643 24 individual and the individual's spouse in the case of a
16441644 25 joint return) is from an entity making the election under
16451645 26 paragraph (1) and the credit allowed to the partner or
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16561656 1 shareholder under paragraph (4) equals or exceeds the
16571657 2 individual's liability for the tax imposed under
16581658 3 subsections (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act for the
16591659 4 taxable year.
16601660 5 (6) Liability for tax. Except as provided in this
16611661 6 paragraph, a partnership or Subchapter S making the
16621662 7 election under paragraph (1) is liable for the
16631663 8 entity-level tax imposed under paragraph (2). If the
16641664 9 electing partnership or corporation fails to pay the full
16651665 10 amount of tax deemed assessed under paragraph (2), the
16661666 11 partners or shareholders shall be liable to pay the tax
16671667 12 assessed (including penalties and interest). Each partner
16681668 13 or shareholder shall be liable for the unpaid assessment
16691669 14 based on the ratio of the partner's or shareholder's share
16701670 15 of the net income of the partnership over the total net
16711671 16 income of the partnership. If the partnership or
16721672 17 Subchapter S corporation fails to pay the tax assessed
16731673 18 (including penalties and interest) and thereafter an
16741674 19 amount of such tax is paid by the partners or
16751675 20 shareholders, such amount shall not be collected from the
16761676 21 partnership or corporation.
16771677 22 (7) Foreign tax. For purposes of the credit allowed
16781678 23 under Section 601(b)(3) of this Act, tax paid by a
16791679 24 partnership or Subchapter S corporation to another state
16801680 25 which, as determined by the Department, is substantially
16811681 26 similar to the tax imposed under this subsection, shall be
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16921692 1 considered tax paid by the partner or shareholder to the
16931693 2 extent that the partner's or shareholder's share of the
16941694 3 income of the partnership or Subchapter S corporation
16951695 4 allocated and apportioned to such other state bears to the
16961696 5 total income of the partnership or Subchapter S
16971697 6 corporation allocated or apportioned to such other state.
16981698 7 (8) Suspension of withholding. The provisions of
16991699 8 Section 709.5 of this Act shall not apply to a partnership
17001700 9 or Subchapter S corporation for the taxable year for which
17011701 10 an election under paragraph (1) is in effect.
17021702 11 (9) Requirement to pay estimated tax. For each taxable
17031703 12 year for which an election under paragraph (1) is in
17041704 13 effect, a partnership or Subchapter S corporation is
17051705 14 required to pay estimated tax for such taxable year under
17061706 15 Sections 803 and 804 of this Act if the amount payable as
17071707 16 estimated tax can reasonably be expected to exceed $500.
17081708 17 (10) The provisions of this subsection shall apply
17091709 18 only with respect to taxable years for which the
17101710 19 limitation on individual deductions applies under Section
17111711 20 164(b)(6) of the Internal Revenue Code.
17121712 21 (Source: P.A. 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-658, eff. 8-27-21;
17131713 22 103-9, eff. 6-7-23; 103-396, eff. 1-1-24; revised 12-12-23.)
17141714 23 (35 ILCS 5/241 new)
17151715 24 Sec. 241. Quantum information science research and
17161716 25 development tax credit.
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17271727 1 (a) For tax years ending on or after December 31, 2025, a
17281728 2 taxpayer who qualifies for a quantum information science
17291729 3 research and development tax credit pursuant to Section
17301730 4 605-1115 of the Department of Commerce and Economic
17311731 5 Opportunity Law of the Civil Administrative Code of Illinois,
17321732 6 is entitled to a credit against the tax imposed by subsections
17331733 7 (a) and (b) of Section 201 of this Act as provided in that
17341734 8 Section.
17351735 9 (b) For partners and shareholders of subchapter S
17361736 10 corporations, the credit under this Section shall be
17371737 11 determined in accordance with Section 251.
17381738 12 (c) In no event shall a taxpayer be allowed both a credit
17391739 13 under this Section for qualifying quantum information science
17401740 14 expenditures and the research and development credit provided
17411741 15 under subsection (k) of Section 201 for the same expenditures.
17421742 16 (d) Any credit awarded under this Section in excess of the
17431743 17 taxpayer's tax liability for the taxable year may be carried
17441744 18 forward. A taxpayer may elect to have the unused credit shown
17451745 19 on its final completed return carried over as a credit against
17461746 20 the tax liability for the following 5 taxable years or until
17471747 21 the credit has been fully used, whichever occurs first. If a
17481748 22 tax liability for the given year still remains, the credit
17491749 23 from the next earliest year will then be applied, and so on,
17501750 24 until all credits have been used or no tax liability for the
17511751 25 given year remains. Any remaining unused credit or credits
17521752 26 then will be carried forward to the next following year in
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17631763 1 which a tax liability is incurred, except that no credit can be
17641764 2 carried forward to a year which is more than 5 years after the
17651765 3 year in which the expense for which the credit is given was
17661766 4 incurred.
17671767 5 (e) This Section is exempt from the provisions of Section
17681768 6 250 of this Act.
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