Illinois 2025-2026 Regular Session

Illinois House Bill HB1456 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/21/2025

                            104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 HB1456 Introduced , by Rep. Christopher "C.D." Davidsmeyer SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED: 5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2305 ILCS 5/5-5305 ILCS 5/12-4.35 Amends the Medical Assistance Article and the Administration Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code. Removes a provision requiring the Department of Healthcare and Family Services to cover kidney transplantation services for noncitizens under the medical assistance program. Removes provisions permitting the Department to provide medical services to noncitizens 42 years of age and older. Removes a provision requiring the Department to cover immunosuppressive drugs and related services associated with post kidney transplant management for noncitizens. Removes provisions concerning the adoption of emergency rules and other matters regarding medical coverage or services for noncitizens.  LRB104 07779 KTG 17824 b   A BILL FOR 104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 HB1456 Introduced , by Rep. Christopher "C.D." Davidsmeyer SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:  5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2305 ILCS 5/5-5305 ILCS 5/12-4.35 5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.  305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2 305 ILCS 5/5-5  305 ILCS 5/12-4.35  Amends the Medical Assistance Article and the Administration Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code. Removes a provision requiring the Department of Healthcare and Family Services to cover kidney transplantation services for noncitizens under the medical assistance program. Removes provisions permitting the Department to provide medical services to noncitizens 42 years of age and older. Removes a provision requiring the Department to cover immunosuppressive drugs and related services associated with post kidney transplant management for noncitizens. Removes provisions concerning the adoption of emergency rules and other matters regarding medical coverage or services for noncitizens.  LRB104 07779 KTG 17824 b     LRB104 07779 KTG 17824 b   A BILL FOR
104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 HB1456 Introduced , by Rep. Christopher "C.D." Davidsmeyer SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2305 ILCS 5/5-5305 ILCS 5/12-4.35 5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.  305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2 305 ILCS 5/5-5  305 ILCS 5/12-4.35
5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.
305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2
305 ILCS 5/5-5
305 ILCS 5/12-4.35
Amends the Medical Assistance Article and the Administration Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code. Removes a provision requiring the Department of Healthcare and Family Services to cover kidney transplantation services for noncitizens under the medical assistance program. Removes provisions permitting the Department to provide medical services to noncitizens 42 years of age and older. Removes a provision requiring the Department to cover immunosuppressive drugs and related services associated with post kidney transplant management for noncitizens. Removes provisions concerning the adoption of emergency rules and other matters regarding medical coverage or services for noncitizens.
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    LRB104 07779 KTG 17824 b
A BILL FOR
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  HB1456  LRB104 07779 KTG 17824 b
1  AN ACT concerning public aid.
2  Be it enacted by the People of the State of Illinois,
3  represented in the General Assembly:
4  (5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.)
5  Section 5. The Illinois Administrative Procedure Act is
6  amended by repealing Section 5-45.37.
7  Section 10. The Illinois Public Aid Code is amended by
8  changing Sections 5-2, 5-5, and 12-4.35 as follows:
9  (305 ILCS 5/5-2) (from Ch. 23, par. 5-2)
10  Sec. 5-2. Classes of persons eligible. Medical assistance
11  under this Article shall be available to any of the following
12  classes of persons in respect to whom a plan for coverage has
13  been submitted to the Governor by the Illinois Department and
14  approved by him. If changes made in this Section 5-2 require
15  federal approval, they shall not take effect until such
16  approval has been received:
17  1. Recipients of basic maintenance grants under
18  Articles III and IV.
19  2. Beginning January 1, 2014, persons otherwise
20  eligible for basic maintenance under Article III,
21  excluding any eligibility requirements that are
22  inconsistent with any federal law or federal regulation,

 

104TH GENERAL ASSEMBLY
 State of Illinois
 2025 and 2026 HB1456 Introduced , by Rep. Christopher "C.D." Davidsmeyer SYNOPSIS AS INTRODUCED:
5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2305 ILCS 5/5-5305 ILCS 5/12-4.35 5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.  305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2 305 ILCS 5/5-5  305 ILCS 5/12-4.35
5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.
305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2
305 ILCS 5/5-5
305 ILCS 5/12-4.35
Amends the Medical Assistance Article and the Administration Article of the Illinois Public Aid Code. Removes a provision requiring the Department of Healthcare and Family Services to cover kidney transplantation services for noncitizens under the medical assistance program. Removes provisions permitting the Department to provide medical services to noncitizens 42 years of age and older. Removes a provision requiring the Department to cover immunosuppressive drugs and related services associated with post kidney transplant management for noncitizens. Removes provisions concerning the adoption of emergency rules and other matters regarding medical coverage or services for noncitizens.
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    LRB104 07779 KTG 17824 b
A BILL FOR

 

 

5 ILCS 100/5-45.37 rep.
305 ILCS 5/5-2 from Ch. 23, par. 5-2
305 ILCS 5/5-5
305 ILCS 5/12-4.35



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1  as interpreted by the U.S. Department of Health and Human
2  Services, but who fail to qualify thereunder on the basis
3  of need, and who have insufficient income and resources to
4  meet the costs of necessary medical care, including, but
5  not limited to, the following:
6  (a) All persons otherwise eligible for basic
7  maintenance under Article III but who fail to qualify
8  under that Article on the basis of need and who meet
9  either of the following requirements:
10  (i) their income, as determined by the
11  Illinois Department in accordance with any federal
12  requirements, is equal to or less than 100% of the
13  federal poverty level; or
14  (ii) their income, after the deduction of
15  costs incurred for medical care and for other
16  types of remedial care, is equal to or less than
17  100% of the federal poverty level.
18  (b) (Blank).
19  3. (Blank).
20  4. Persons not eligible under any of the preceding
21  paragraphs who fall sick, are injured, or die, not having
22  sufficient money, property or other resources to meet the
23  costs of necessary medical care or funeral and burial
24  expenses.
25  5.(a) Beginning January 1, 2020, individuals during
26  pregnancy and during the 12-month period beginning on the

 

 

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1  last day of the pregnancy, together with their infants,
2  whose income is at or below 200% of the federal poverty
3  level. Until September 30, 2019, or sooner if the
4  maintenance of effort requirements under the Patient
5  Protection and Affordable Care Act are eliminated or may
6  be waived before then, individuals during pregnancy and
7  during the 12-month period beginning on the last day of
8  the pregnancy, whose countable monthly income, after the
9  deduction of costs incurred for medical care and for other
10  types of remedial care as specified in administrative
11  rule, is equal to or less than the Medical Assistance-No
12  Grant(C) (MANG(C)) Income Standard in effect on April 1,
13  2013 as set forth in administrative rule.
14  (b) The plan for coverage shall provide ambulatory
15  prenatal care to pregnant individuals during a presumptive
16  eligibility period and establish an income eligibility
17  standard that is equal to 200% of the federal poverty
18  level, provided that costs incurred for medical care are
19  not taken into account in determining such income
20  eligibility.
21  (c) The Illinois Department may conduct a
22  demonstration in at least one county that will provide
23  medical assistance to pregnant individuals together with
24  their infants and children up to one year of age, where the
25  income eligibility standard is set up to 185% of the
26  nonfarm income official poverty line, as defined by the

 

 

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1  federal Office of Management and Budget. The Illinois
2  Department shall seek and obtain necessary authorization
3  provided under federal law to implement such a
4  demonstration. Such demonstration may establish resource
5  standards that are not more restrictive than those
6  established under Article IV of this Code.
7  6. (a) Subject to federal approval, children younger
8  than age 19 when countable income is at or below 313% of
9  the federal poverty level, as determined by the Department
10  and in accordance with all applicable federal
11  requirements. The Department is authorized to adopt
12  emergency rules to implement the changes made to this
13  paragraph by Public Act 102-43. Until September 30, 2019,
14  or sooner if the maintenance of effort requirements under
15  the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act are
16  eliminated or may be waived before then, children younger
17  than age 19 whose countable monthly income, after the
18  deduction of costs incurred for medical care and for other
19  types of remedial care as specified in administrative
20  rule, is equal to or less than the Medical Assistance-No
21  Grant(C) (MANG(C)) Income Standard in effect on April 1,
22  2013 as set forth in administrative rule.
23  (b) Children and youth who are under temporary custody
24  or guardianship of the Department of Children and Family
25  Services or who receive financial assistance in support of
26  an adoption or guardianship placement from the Department

 

 

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1  of Children and Family Services.
2  7. (Blank).
3  8. As required under federal law, persons who are
4  eligible for Transitional Medical Assistance as a result
5  of an increase in earnings or child or spousal support
6  received. The plan for coverage for this class of persons
7  shall:
8  (a) extend the medical assistance coverage to the
9  extent required by federal law; and
10  (b) offer persons who have initially received 6
11  months of the coverage provided in paragraph (a)
12  above, the option of receiving an additional 6 months
13  of coverage, subject to the following:
14  (i) such coverage shall be pursuant to
15  provisions of the federal Social Security Act;
16  (ii) such coverage shall include all services
17  covered under Illinois' State Medicaid Plan;
18  (iii) no premium shall be charged for such
19  coverage; and
20  (iv) such coverage shall be suspended in the
21  event of a person's failure without good cause to
22  file in a timely fashion reports required for this
23  coverage under the Social Security Act and
24  coverage shall be reinstated upon the filing of
25  such reports if the person remains otherwise
26  eligible.

 

 

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1  9. Persons with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
2  (AIDS) or with AIDS-related conditions with respect to
3  whom there has been a determination that but for home or
4  community-based services such individuals would require
5  the level of care provided in an inpatient hospital,
6  skilled nursing facility or intermediate care facility the
7  cost of which is reimbursed under this Article. Assistance
8  shall be provided to such persons to the maximum extent
9  permitted under Title XIX of the Federal Social Security
10  Act.
11  10. Participants in the long-term care insurance
12  partnership program established under the Illinois
13  Long-Term Care Partnership Program Act who meet the
14  qualifications for protection of resources described in
15  Section 15 of that Act.
16  11. Persons with disabilities who are employed and
17  eligible for Medicaid, pursuant to Section
18  1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(xv) of the Social Security Act, and,
19  subject to federal approval, persons with a medically
20  improved disability who are employed and eligible for
21  Medicaid pursuant to Section 1902(a)(10)(A)(ii)(xvi) of
22  the Social Security Act, as provided by the Illinois
23  Department by rule. In establishing eligibility standards
24  under this paragraph 11, the Department shall, subject to
25  federal approval:
26  (a) set the income eligibility standard at not

 

 

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1  lower than 350% of the federal poverty level;
2  (b) exempt retirement accounts that the person
3  cannot access without penalty before the age of 59
4  1/2, and medical savings accounts established pursuant
5  to 26 U.S.C. 220;
6  (c) allow non-exempt assets up to $25,000 as to
7  those assets accumulated during periods of eligibility
8  under this paragraph 11; and
9  (d) continue to apply subparagraphs (b) and (c) in
10  determining the eligibility of the person under this
11  Article even if the person loses eligibility under
12  this paragraph 11.
13  12. Subject to federal approval, persons who are
14  eligible for medical assistance coverage under applicable
15  provisions of the federal Social Security Act and the
16  federal Breast and Cervical Cancer Prevention and
17  Treatment Act of 2000. Those eligible persons are defined
18  to include, but not be limited to, the following persons:
19  (1) persons who have been screened for breast or
20  cervical cancer under the U.S. Centers for Disease
21  Control and Prevention Breast and Cervical Cancer
22  Program established under Title XV of the federal
23  Public Health Service Act in accordance with the
24  requirements of Section 1504 of that Act as
25  administered by the Illinois Department of Public
26  Health; and

 

 

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1  (2) persons whose screenings under the above
2  program were funded in whole or in part by funds
3  appropriated to the Illinois Department of Public
4  Health for breast or cervical cancer screening.
5  "Medical assistance" under this paragraph 12 shall be
6  identical to the benefits provided under the State's
7  approved plan under Title XIX of the Social Security Act.
8  The Department must request federal approval of the
9  coverage under this paragraph 12 within 30 days after July
10  3, 2001 (the effective date of Public Act 92-47).
11  In addition to the persons who are eligible for
12  medical assistance pursuant to subparagraphs (1) and (2)
13  of this paragraph 12, and to be paid from funds
14  appropriated to the Department for its medical programs,
15  any uninsured person as defined by the Department in rules
16  residing in Illinois who is younger than 65 years of age,
17  who has been screened for breast and cervical cancer in
18  accordance with standards and procedures adopted by the
19  Department of Public Health for screening, and who is
20  referred to the Department by the Department of Public
21  Health as being in need of treatment for breast or
22  cervical cancer is eligible for medical assistance
23  benefits that are consistent with the benefits provided to
24  those persons described in subparagraphs (1) and (2).
25  Medical assistance coverage for the persons who are
26  eligible under the preceding sentence is not dependent on

 

 

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1  federal approval, but federal moneys may be used to pay
2  for services provided under that coverage upon federal
3  approval.
4  13. Subject to appropriation and to federal approval,
5  persons living with HIV/AIDS who are not otherwise
6  eligible under this Article and who qualify for services
7  covered under Section 5-5.04 as provided by the Illinois
8  Department by rule.
9  14. Subject to the availability of funds for this
10  purpose, the Department may provide coverage under this
11  Article to persons who reside in Illinois who are not
12  eligible under any of the preceding paragraphs and who
13  meet the income guidelines of paragraph 2(a) of this
14  Section and (i) have an application for asylum pending
15  before the federal Department of Homeland Security or on
16  appeal before a court of competent jurisdiction and are
17  represented either by counsel or by an advocate accredited
18  by the federal Department of Homeland Security and
19  employed by a not-for-profit organization in regard to
20  that application or appeal, or (ii) are receiving services
21  through a federally funded torture treatment center.
22  Medical coverage under this paragraph 14 may be provided
23  for up to 24 continuous months from the initial
24  eligibility date so long as an individual continues to
25  satisfy the criteria of this paragraph 14. If an
26  individual has an appeal pending regarding an application

 

 

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1  for asylum before the Department of Homeland Security,
2  eligibility under this paragraph 14 may be extended until
3  a final decision is rendered on the appeal. The Department
4  may adopt rules governing the implementation of this
5  paragraph 14.
6  15. Family Care Eligibility.
7  (a) On and after July 1, 2012, a parent or other
8  caretaker relative who is 19 years of age or older when
9  countable income is at or below 133% of the federal
10  poverty level. A person may not spend down to become
11  eligible under this paragraph 15.
12  (b) Eligibility shall be reviewed annually.
13  (c) (Blank).
14  (d) (Blank).
15  (e) (Blank).
16  (f) (Blank).
17  (g) (Blank).
18  (h) (Blank).
19  (i) Following termination of an individual's
20  coverage under this paragraph 15, the individual must
21  be determined eligible before the person can be
22  re-enrolled.
23  16. Subject to appropriation, uninsured persons who
24  are not otherwise eligible under this Section who have
25  been certified and referred by the Department of Public
26  Health as having been screened and found to need

 

 

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1  diagnostic evaluation or treatment, or both diagnostic
2  evaluation and treatment, for prostate or testicular
3  cancer. For the purposes of this paragraph 16, uninsured
4  persons are those who do not have creditable coverage, as
5  defined under the Health Insurance Portability and
6  Accountability Act, or have otherwise exhausted any
7  insurance benefits they may have had, for prostate or
8  testicular cancer diagnostic evaluation or treatment, or
9  both diagnostic evaluation and treatment. To be eligible,
10  a person must furnish a Social Security number. A person's
11  assets are exempt from consideration in determining
12  eligibility under this paragraph 16. Such persons shall be
13  eligible for medical assistance under this paragraph 16
14  for so long as they need treatment for the cancer. A person
15  shall be considered to need treatment if, in the opinion
16  of the person's treating physician, the person requires
17  therapy directed toward cure or palliation of prostate or
18  testicular cancer, including recurrent metastatic cancer
19  that is a known or presumed complication of prostate or
20  testicular cancer and complications resulting from the
21  treatment modalities themselves. Persons who require only
22  routine monitoring services are not considered to need
23  treatment. "Medical assistance" under this paragraph 16
24  shall be identical to the benefits provided under the
25  State's approved plan under Title XIX of the Social
26  Security Act. Notwithstanding any other provision of law,

 

 

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1  the Department (i) does not have a claim against the
2  estate of a deceased recipient of services under this
3  paragraph 16 and (ii) does not have a lien against any
4  homestead property or other legal or equitable real
5  property interest owned by a recipient of services under
6  this paragraph 16.
7  17. Persons who, pursuant to a waiver approved by the
8  Secretary of the U.S. Department of Health and Human
9  Services, are eligible for medical assistance under Title
10  XIX or XXI of the federal Social Security Act.
11  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code and
12  consistent with the terms of the approved waiver, the
13  Illinois Department, may by rule:
14  (a) Limit the geographic areas in which the waiver
15  program operates.
16  (b) Determine the scope, quantity, duration, and
17  quality, and the rate and method of reimbursement, of
18  the medical services to be provided, which may differ
19  from those for other classes of persons eligible for
20  assistance under this Article.
21  (c) Restrict the persons' freedom in choice of
22  providers.
23  18. Beginning January 1, 2014, persons aged 19 or
24  older, but younger than 65, who are not otherwise eligible
25  for medical assistance under this Section 5-2, who qualify
26  for medical assistance pursuant to 42 U.S.C.

 

 

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1  1396a(a)(10)(A)(i)(VIII) and applicable federal
2  regulations, and who have income at or below 133% of the
3  federal poverty level plus 5% for the applicable family
4  size as determined pursuant to 42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)(14) and
5  applicable federal regulations. Persons eligible for
6  medical assistance under this paragraph 18 shall receive
7  coverage for the Health Benefits Service Package as that
8  term is defined in subsection (m) of Section 5-1.1 of this
9  Code. If Illinois' federal medical assistance percentage
10  (FMAP) is reduced below 90% for persons eligible for
11  medical assistance under this paragraph 18, eligibility
12  under this paragraph 18 shall cease no later than the end
13  of the third month following the month in which the
14  reduction in FMAP takes effect.
15  19. Beginning January 1, 2014, as required under 42
16  U.S.C. 1396a(a)(10)(A)(i)(IX), persons older than age 18
17  and younger than age 26 who are not otherwise eligible for
18  medical assistance under paragraphs (1) through (17) of
19  this Section who (i) were in foster care under the
20  responsibility of the State on the date of attaining age
21  18 or on the date of attaining age 21 when a court has
22  continued wardship for good cause as provided in Section
23  2-31 of the Juvenile Court Act of 1987 and (ii) received
24  medical assistance under the Illinois Title XIX State Plan
25  or waiver of such plan while in foster care.
26  20. Beginning January 1, 2018, persons who are

 

 

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1  foreign-born victims of human trafficking, torture, or
2  other serious crimes as defined in Section 2-19 of this
3  Code and their derivative family members if such persons:
4  (i) reside in Illinois; (ii) are not eligible under any of
5  the preceding paragraphs; (iii) meet the income guidelines
6  of subparagraph (a) of paragraph 2; and (iv) meet the
7  nonfinancial eligibility requirements of Sections 16-2,
8  16-3, and 16-5 of this Code. The Department may extend
9  medical assistance for persons who are foreign-born
10  victims of human trafficking, torture, or other serious
11  crimes whose medical assistance would be terminated
12  pursuant to subsection (b) of Section 16-5 if the
13  Department determines that the person, during the year of
14  initial eligibility (1) experienced a health crisis, (2)
15  has been unable, after reasonable attempts, to obtain
16  necessary information from a third party, or (3) has other
17  extenuating circumstances that prevented the person from
18  completing his or her application for status. The
19  Department may adopt any rules necessary to implement the
20  provisions of this paragraph.
21  21. (Blank). Persons who are not otherwise eligible
22  for medical assistance under this Section who may qualify
23  for medical assistance pursuant to 42 U.S.C.
24  1396a(a)(10)(A)(ii)(XXIII) and 42 U.S.C. 1396(ss) for the
25  duration of any federal or State declared emergency due to
26  COVID-19. Medical assistance to persons eligible for

 

 

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1  medical assistance solely pursuant to this paragraph 21
2  shall be limited to any in vitro diagnostic product (and
3  the administration of such product) described in 42 U.S.C.
4  1396d(a)(3)(B) on or after March 18, 2020, any visit
5  described in 42 U.S.C. 1396o(a)(2)(G), or any other
6  medical assistance that may be federally authorized for
7  this class of persons. The Department may also cover
8  treatment of COVID-19 for this class of persons, or any
9  similar category of uninsured individuals, to the extent
10  authorized under a federally approved 1115 Waiver or other
11  federal authority. Notwithstanding the provisions of
12  Section 1-11 of this Code, due to the nature of the
13  COVID-19 public health emergency, the Department may cover
14  and provide the medical assistance described in this
15  paragraph 21 to noncitizens who would otherwise meet the
16  eligibility requirements for the class of persons
17  described in this paragraph 21 for the duration of the
18  State emergency period.
19  In implementing the provisions of Public Act 96-20, the
20  Department is authorized to adopt only those rules necessary,
21  including emergency rules. Nothing in Public Act 96-20 permits
22  the Department to adopt rules or issue a decision that expands
23  eligibility for the FamilyCare Program to a person whose
24  income exceeds 185% of the Federal Poverty Level as determined
25  from time to time by the U.S. Department of Health and Human
26  Services, unless the Department is provided with express

 

 

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1  statutory authority.
2  The eligibility of any such person for medical assistance
3  under this Article is not affected by the payment of any grant
4  under the Senior Citizens and Persons with Disabilities
5  Property Tax Relief Act or any distributions or items of
6  income described under subparagraph (X) of paragraph (2) of
7  subsection (a) of Section 203 of the Illinois Income Tax Act.
8  The Department shall by rule establish the amounts of
9  assets to be disregarded in determining eligibility for
10  medical assistance, which shall at a minimum equal the amounts
11  to be disregarded under the Federal Supplemental Security
12  Income Program. The amount of assets of a single person to be
13  disregarded shall not be less than $2,000, and the amount of
14  assets of a married couple to be disregarded shall not be less
15  than $3,000.
16  To the extent permitted under federal law, any person
17  found guilty of a second violation of Article VIIIA shall be
18  ineligible for medical assistance under this Article, as
19  provided in Section 8A-8.
20  The eligibility of any person for medical assistance under
21  this Article shall not be affected by the receipt by the person
22  of donations or benefits from fundraisers held for the person
23  in cases of serious illness, as long as neither the person nor
24  members of the person's family have actual control over the
25  donations or benefits or the disbursement of the donations or
26  benefits.

 

 

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1  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, if the
2  United States Supreme Court holds Title II, Subtitle A,
3  Section 2001(a) of Public Law 111-148 to be unconstitutional,
4  or if a holding of Public Law 111-148 makes Medicaid
5  eligibility allowed under Section 2001(a) inoperable, the
6  State or a unit of local government shall be prohibited from
7  enrolling individuals in the Medical Assistance Program as the
8  result of federal approval of a State Medicaid waiver on or
9  after June 14, 2012 (the effective date of Public Act 97-687),
10  and any individuals enrolled in the Medical Assistance Program
11  pursuant to eligibility permitted as a result of such a State
12  Medicaid waiver shall become immediately ineligible.
13  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, if an
14  Act of Congress that becomes a Public Law eliminates Section
15  2001(a) of Public Law 111-148, the State or a unit of local
16  government shall be prohibited from enrolling individuals in
17  the Medical Assistance Program as the result of federal
18  approval of a State Medicaid waiver on or after June 14, 2012
19  (the effective date of Public Act 97-687), and any individuals
20  enrolled in the Medical Assistance Program pursuant to
21  eligibility permitted as a result of such a State Medicaid
22  waiver shall become immediately ineligible.
23  Effective October 1, 2013, the determination of
24  eligibility of persons who qualify under paragraphs 5, 6, 8,
25  15, 17, and 18 of this Section shall comply with the
26  requirements of 42 U.S.C. 1396a(e)(14) and applicable federal

 

 

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1  regulations.
2  The Department of Healthcare and Family Services, the
3  Department of Human Services, and the Illinois health
4  insurance marketplace shall work cooperatively to assist
5  persons who would otherwise lose health benefits as a result
6  of changes made under Public Act 98-104 to transition to other
7  health insurance coverage.
8  (Source: P.A. 101-10, eff. 6-5-19; 101-649, eff. 7-7-20;
9  102-43, eff. 7-6-21; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-665, eff.
10  10-8-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22.)
11  (305 ILCS 5/5-5)
12  (Text of Section before amendment by P.A. 103-808)
13  Sec. 5-5. Medical services. The Illinois Department, by
14  rule, shall determine the quantity and quality of and the rate
15  of reimbursement for the medical assistance for which payment
16  will be authorized, and the medical services to be provided,
17  which may include all or part of the following: (1) inpatient
18  hospital services; (2) outpatient hospital services; (3) other
19  laboratory and X-ray services; (4) skilled nursing home
20  services; (5) physicians' services whether furnished in the
21  office, the patient's home, a hospital, a skilled nursing
22  home, or elsewhere; (6) medical care, or any other type of
23  remedial care furnished by licensed practitioners; (7) home
24  health care services; (8) private duty nursing service; (9)
25  clinic services; (10) dental services, including prevention

 

 

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1  and treatment of periodontal disease and dental caries disease
2  for pregnant individuals, provided by an individual licensed
3  to practice dentistry or dental surgery; for purposes of this
4  item (10), "dental services" means diagnostic, preventive, or
5  corrective procedures provided by or under the supervision of
6  a dentist in the practice of his or her profession; (11)
7  physical therapy and related services; (12) prescribed drugs,
8  dentures, and prosthetic devices; and eyeglasses prescribed by
9  a physician skilled in the diseases of the eye, or by an
10  optometrist, whichever the person may select; (13) other
11  diagnostic, screening, preventive, and rehabilitative
12  services, including to ensure that the individual's need for
13  intervention or treatment of mental disorders or substance use
14  disorders or co-occurring mental health and substance use
15  disorders is determined using a uniform screening, assessment,
16  and evaluation process inclusive of criteria, for children and
17  adults; for purposes of this item (13), a uniform screening,
18  assessment, and evaluation process refers to a process that
19  includes an appropriate evaluation and, as warranted, a
20  referral; "uniform" does not mean the use of a singular
21  instrument, tool, or process that all must utilize; (14)
22  transportation and such other expenses as may be necessary;
23  (15) medical treatment of sexual assault survivors, as defined
24  in Section 1a of the Sexual Assault Survivors Emergency
25  Treatment Act, for injuries sustained as a result of the
26  sexual assault, including examinations and laboratory tests to

 

 

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1  discover evidence which may be used in criminal proceedings
2  arising from the sexual assault; (16) the diagnosis and
3  treatment of sickle cell anemia; (16.5) services performed by
4  a chiropractic physician licensed under the Medical Practice
5  Act of 1987 and acting within the scope of his or her license,
6  including, but not limited to, chiropractic manipulative
7  treatment; and (17) any other medical care, and any other type
8  of remedial care recognized under the laws of this State. The
9  term "any other type of remedial care" shall include nursing
10  care and nursing home service for persons who rely on
11  treatment by spiritual means alone through prayer for healing.
12  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, a
13  comprehensive tobacco use cessation program that includes
14  purchasing prescription drugs or prescription medical devices
15  approved by the Food and Drug Administration shall be covered
16  under the medical assistance program under this Article for
17  persons who are otherwise eligible for assistance under this
18  Article.
19  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code,
20  reproductive health care that is otherwise legal in Illinois
21  shall be covered under the medical assistance program for
22  persons who are otherwise eligible for medical assistance
23  under this Article.
24  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, all
25  tobacco cessation medications approved by the United States
26  Food and Drug Administration and all individual and group

 

 

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1  tobacco cessation counseling services and telephone-based
2  counseling services and tobacco cessation medications provided
3  through the Illinois Tobacco Quitline shall be covered under
4  the medical assistance program for persons who are otherwise
5  eligible for assistance under this Article. The Department
6  shall comply with all federal requirements necessary to obtain
7  federal financial participation, as specified in 42 CFR
8  433.15(b)(7), for telephone-based counseling services provided
9  through the Illinois Tobacco Quitline, including, but not
10  limited to: (i) entering into a memorandum of understanding or
11  interagency agreement with the Department of Public Health, as
12  administrator of the Illinois Tobacco Quitline; and (ii)
13  developing a cost allocation plan for Medicaid-allowable
14  Illinois Tobacco Quitline services in accordance with 45 CFR
15  95.507. The Department shall submit the memorandum of
16  understanding or interagency agreement, the cost allocation
17  plan, and all other necessary documentation to the Centers for
18  Medicare and Medicaid Services for review and approval.
19  Coverage under this paragraph shall be contingent upon federal
20  approval.
21  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, the
22  Illinois Department may not require, as a condition of payment
23  for any laboratory test authorized under this Article, that a
24  physician's handwritten signature appear on the laboratory
25  test order form. The Illinois Department may, however, impose
26  other appropriate requirements regarding laboratory test order

 

 

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1  documentation.
2  Upon receipt of federal approval of an amendment to the
3  Illinois Title XIX State Plan for this purpose, the Department
4  shall authorize the Chicago Public Schools (CPS) to procure a
5  vendor or vendors to manufacture eyeglasses for individuals
6  enrolled in a school within the CPS system. CPS shall ensure
7  that its vendor or vendors are enrolled as providers in the
8  medical assistance program and in any capitated Medicaid
9  managed care entity (MCE) serving individuals enrolled in a
10  school within the CPS system. Under any contract procured
11  under this provision, the vendor or vendors must serve only
12  individuals enrolled in a school within the CPS system. Claims
13  for services provided by CPS's vendor or vendors to recipients
14  of benefits in the medical assistance program under this Code,
15  the Children's Health Insurance Program, or the Covering ALL
16  KIDS Health Insurance Program shall be submitted to the
17  Department or the MCE in which the individual is enrolled for
18  payment and shall be reimbursed at the Department's or the
19  MCE's established rates or rate methodologies for eyeglasses.
20  On and after July 1, 2012, the Department of Healthcare
21  and Family Services may provide the following services to
22  persons eligible for assistance under this Article who are
23  participating in education, training or employment programs
24  operated by the Department of Human Services as successor to
25  the Department of Public Aid:
26  (1) dental services provided by or under the

 

 

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1  supervision of a dentist; and
2  (2) eyeglasses prescribed by a physician skilled in
3  the diseases of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever
4  the person may select.
5  On and after July 1, 2018, the Department of Healthcare
6  and Family Services shall provide dental services to any adult
7  who is otherwise eligible for assistance under the medical
8  assistance program. As used in this paragraph, "dental
9  services" means diagnostic, preventative, restorative, or
10  corrective procedures, including procedures and services for
11  the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease and dental
12  caries disease, provided by an individual who is licensed to
13  practice dentistry or dental surgery or who is under the
14  supervision of a dentist in the practice of his or her
15  profession.
16  On and after July 1, 2018, targeted dental services, as
17  set forth in Exhibit D of the Consent Decree entered by the
18  United States District Court for the Northern District of
19  Illinois, Eastern Division, in the matter of Memisovski v.
20  Maram, Case No. 92 C 1982, that are provided to adults under
21  the medical assistance program shall be established at no less
22  than the rates set forth in the "New Rate" column in Exhibit D
23  of the Consent Decree for targeted dental services that are
24  provided to persons under the age of 18 under the medical
25  assistance program.
26  Subject to federal approval, on and after January 1, 2025,

 

 

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1  the rates paid for sedation evaluation and the provision of
2  deep sedation and intravenous sedation for the purpose of
3  dental services shall be increased by 33% above the rates in
4  effect on December 31, 2024. The rates paid for nitrous oxide
5  sedation shall not be impacted by this paragraph and shall
6  remain the same as the rates in effect on December 31, 2024.
7  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code and
8  subject to federal approval, the Department may adopt rules to
9  allow a dentist who is volunteering his or her service at no
10  cost to render dental services through an enrolled
11  not-for-profit health clinic without the dentist personally
12  enrolling as a participating provider in the medical
13  assistance program. A not-for-profit health clinic shall
14  include a public health clinic or Federally Qualified Health
15  Center or other enrolled provider, as determined by the
16  Department, through which dental services covered under this
17  Section are performed. The Department shall establish a
18  process for payment of claims for reimbursement for covered
19  dental services rendered under this provision.
20  Subject to appropriation and to federal approval, the
21  Department shall file administrative rules updating the
22  Handicapping Labio-Lingual Deviation orthodontic scoring tool
23  by January 1, 2025, or as soon as practicable.
24  On and after January 1, 2022, the Department of Healthcare
25  and Family Services shall administer and regulate a
26  school-based dental program that allows for the out-of-office

 

 

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1  delivery of preventative dental services in a school setting
2  to children under 19 years of age. The Department shall
3  establish, by rule, guidelines for participation by providers
4  and set requirements for follow-up referral care based on the
5  requirements established in the Dental Office Reference Manual
6  published by the Department that establishes the requirements
7  for dentists participating in the All Kids Dental School
8  Program. Every effort shall be made by the Department when
9  developing the program requirements to consider the different
10  geographic differences of both urban and rural areas of the
11  State for initial treatment and necessary follow-up care. No
12  provider shall be charged a fee by any unit of local government
13  to participate in the school-based dental program administered
14  by the Department. Nothing in this paragraph shall be
15  construed to limit or preempt a home rule unit's or school
16  district's authority to establish, change, or administer a
17  school-based dental program in addition to, or independent of,
18  the school-based dental program administered by the
19  Department.
20  The Illinois Department, by rule, may distinguish and
21  classify the medical services to be provided only in
22  accordance with the classes of persons designated in Section
23  5-2.
24  The Department of Healthcare and Family Services must
25  provide coverage and reimbursement for amino acid-based
26  elemental formulas, regardless of delivery method, for the

 

 

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1  diagnosis and treatment of (i) eosinophilic disorders and (ii)
2  short bowel syndrome when the prescribing physician has issued
3  a written order stating that the amino acid-based elemental
4  formula is medically necessary.
5  The Illinois Department shall authorize the provision of,
6  and shall authorize payment for, screening by low-dose
7  mammography for the presence of occult breast cancer for
8  individuals 35 years of age or older who are eligible for
9  medical assistance under this Article, as follows:
10  (A) A baseline mammogram for individuals 35 to 39
11  years of age.
12  (B) An annual mammogram for individuals 40 years of
13  age or older.
14  (C) A mammogram at the age and intervals considered
15  medically necessary by the individual's health care
16  provider for individuals under 40 years of age and having
17  a family history of breast cancer, prior personal history
18  of breast cancer, positive genetic testing, or other risk
19  factors.
20  (D) A comprehensive ultrasound screening and MRI of an
21  entire breast or breasts if a mammogram demonstrates
22  heterogeneous or dense breast tissue or when medically
23  necessary as determined by a physician licensed to
24  practice medicine in all of its branches.
25  (E) A screening MRI when medically necessary, as
26  determined by a physician licensed to practice medicine in

 

 

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1  all of its branches.
2  (F) A diagnostic mammogram when medically necessary,
3  as determined by a physician licensed to practice medicine
4  in all its branches, advanced practice registered nurse,
5  or physician assistant.
6  The Department shall not impose a deductible, coinsurance,
7  copayment, or any other cost-sharing requirement on the
8  coverage provided under this paragraph; except that this
9  sentence does not apply to coverage of diagnostic mammograms
10  to the extent such coverage would disqualify a high-deductible
11  health plan from eligibility for a health savings account
12  pursuant to Section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code (26
13  U.S.C. 223).
14  All screenings shall include a physical breast exam,
15  instruction on self-examination and information regarding the
16  frequency of self-examination and its value as a preventative
17  tool.
18  For purposes of this Section:
19  "Diagnostic mammogram" means a mammogram obtained using
20  diagnostic mammography.
21  "Diagnostic mammography" means a method of screening that
22  is designed to evaluate an abnormality in a breast, including
23  an abnormality seen or suspected on a screening mammogram or a
24  subjective or objective abnormality otherwise detected in the
25  breast.
26  "Low-dose mammography" means the x-ray examination of the

 

 

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1  breast using equipment dedicated specifically for mammography,
2  including the x-ray tube, filter, compression device, and
3  image receptor, with an average radiation exposure delivery of
4  less than one rad per breast for 2 views of an average size
5  breast. The term also includes digital mammography and
6  includes breast tomosynthesis.
7  "Breast tomosynthesis" means a radiologic procedure that
8  involves the acquisition of projection images over the
9  stationary breast to produce cross-sectional digital
10  three-dimensional images of the breast.
11  If, at any time, the Secretary of the United States
12  Department of Health and Human Services, or its successor
13  agency, promulgates rules or regulations to be published in
14  the Federal Register or publishes a comment in the Federal
15  Register or issues an opinion, guidance, or other action that
16  would require the State, pursuant to any provision of the
17  Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law
18  111-148), including, but not limited to, 42 U.S.C.
19  18031(d)(3)(B) or any successor provision, to defray the cost
20  of any coverage for breast tomosynthesis outlined in this
21  paragraph, then the requirement that an insurer cover breast
22  tomosynthesis is inoperative other than any such coverage
23  authorized under Section 1902 of the Social Security Act, 42
24  U.S.C. 1396a, and the State shall not assume any obligation
25  for the cost of coverage for breast tomosynthesis set forth in
26  this paragraph.

 

 

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1  On and after January 1, 2016, the Department shall ensure
2  that all networks of care for adult clients of the Department
3  include access to at least one breast imaging Center of
4  Imaging Excellence as certified by the American College of
5  Radiology.
6  On and after January 1, 2012, providers participating in a
7  quality improvement program approved by the Department shall
8  be reimbursed for screening and diagnostic mammography at the
9  same rate as the Medicare program's rates, including the
10  increased reimbursement for digital mammography and, after
11  January 1, 2023 (the effective date of Public Act 102-1018),
12  breast tomosynthesis.
13  The Department shall convene an expert panel including
14  representatives of hospitals, free-standing mammography
15  facilities, and doctors, including radiologists, to establish
16  quality standards for mammography.
17  On and after January 1, 2017, providers participating in a
18  breast cancer treatment quality improvement program approved
19  by the Department shall be reimbursed for breast cancer
20  treatment at a rate that is no lower than 95% of the Medicare
21  program's rates for the data elements included in the breast
22  cancer treatment quality program.
23  The Department shall convene an expert panel, including
24  representatives of hospitals, free-standing breast cancer
25  treatment centers, breast cancer quality organizations, and
26  doctors, including breast surgeons, reconstructive breast

 

 

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1  surgeons, oncologists, and primary care providers to establish
2  quality standards for breast cancer treatment.
3  Subject to federal approval, the Department shall
4  establish a rate methodology for mammography at federally
5  qualified health centers and other encounter-rate clinics.
6  These clinics or centers may also collaborate with other
7  hospital-based mammography facilities. By January 1, 2016, the
8  Department shall report to the General Assembly on the status
9  of the provision set forth in this paragraph.
10  The Department shall establish a methodology to remind
11  individuals who are age-appropriate for screening mammography,
12  but who have not received a mammogram within the previous 18
13  months, of the importance and benefit of screening
14  mammography. The Department shall work with experts in breast
15  cancer outreach and patient navigation to optimize these
16  reminders and shall establish a methodology for evaluating
17  their effectiveness and modifying the methodology based on the
18  evaluation.
19  The Department shall establish a performance goal for
20  primary care providers with respect to their female patients
21  over age 40 receiving an annual mammogram. This performance
22  goal shall be used to provide additional reimbursement in the
23  form of a quality performance bonus to primary care providers
24  who meet that goal.
25  The Department shall devise a means of case-managing or
26  patient navigation for beneficiaries diagnosed with breast

 

 

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1  cancer. This program shall initially operate as a pilot
2  program in areas of the State with the highest incidence of
3  mortality related to breast cancer. At least one pilot program
4  site shall be in the metropolitan Chicago area and at least one
5  site shall be outside the metropolitan Chicago area. On or
6  after July 1, 2016, the pilot program shall be expanded to
7  include one site in western Illinois, one site in southern
8  Illinois, one site in central Illinois, and 4 sites within
9  metropolitan Chicago. An evaluation of the pilot program shall
10  be carried out measuring health outcomes and cost of care for
11  those served by the pilot program compared to similarly
12  situated patients who are not served by the pilot program.
13  The Department shall require all networks of care to
14  develop a means either internally or by contract with experts
15  in navigation and community outreach to navigate cancer
16  patients to comprehensive care in a timely fashion. The
17  Department shall require all networks of care to include
18  access for patients diagnosed with cancer to at least one
19  academic commission on cancer-accredited cancer program as an
20  in-network covered benefit.
21  The Department shall provide coverage and reimbursement
22  for a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine that is approved for
23  marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration for all
24  persons between the ages of 9 and 45. Subject to federal
25  approval, the Department shall provide coverage and
26  reimbursement for a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine for

 

 

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1  persons of the age of 46 and above who have been diagnosed with
2  cervical dysplasia with a high risk of recurrence or
3  progression. The Department shall disallow any
4  preauthorization requirements for the administration of the
5  human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine.
6  On or after July 1, 2022, individuals who are otherwise
7  eligible for medical assistance under this Article shall
8  receive coverage for perinatal depression screenings for the
9  12-month period beginning on the last day of their pregnancy.
10  Medical assistance coverage under this paragraph shall be
11  conditioned on the use of a screening instrument approved by
12  the Department.
13  Any medical or health care provider shall immediately
14  recommend, to any pregnant individual who is being provided
15  prenatal services and is suspected of having a substance use
16  disorder as defined in the Substance Use Disorder Act,
17  referral to a local substance use disorder treatment program
18  licensed by the Department of Human Services or to a licensed
19  hospital which provides substance abuse treatment services.
20  The Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall assure
21  coverage for the cost of treatment of the drug abuse or
22  addiction for pregnant recipients in accordance with the
23  Illinois Medicaid Program in conjunction with the Department
24  of Human Services.
25  All medical providers providing medical assistance to
26  pregnant individuals under this Code shall receive information

 

 

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1  from the Department on the availability of services under any
2  program providing case management services for addicted
3  individuals, including information on appropriate referrals
4  for other social services that may be needed by addicted
5  individuals in addition to treatment for addiction.
6  The Illinois Department, in cooperation with the
7  Departments of Human Services (as successor to the Department
8  of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse) and Public Health, through
9  a public awareness campaign, may provide information
10  concerning treatment for alcoholism and drug abuse and
11  addiction, prenatal health care, and other pertinent programs
12  directed at reducing the number of drug-affected infants born
13  to recipients of medical assistance.
14  Neither the Department of Healthcare and Family Services
15  nor the Department of Human Services shall sanction the
16  recipient solely on the basis of the recipient's substance
17  abuse.
18  The Illinois Department shall establish such regulations
19  governing the dispensing of health services under this Article
20  as it shall deem appropriate. The Department should seek the
21  advice of formal professional advisory committees appointed by
22  the Director of the Illinois Department for the purpose of
23  providing regular advice on policy and administrative matters,
24  information dissemination and educational activities for
25  medical and health care providers, and consistency in
26  procedures to the Illinois Department.

 

 

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1  The Illinois Department may develop and contract with
2  Partnerships of medical providers to arrange medical services
3  for persons eligible under Section 5-2 of this Code.
4  Implementation of this Section may be by demonstration
5  projects in certain geographic areas. The Partnership shall be
6  represented by a sponsor organization. The Department, by
7  rule, shall develop qualifications for sponsors of
8  Partnerships. Nothing in this Section shall be construed to
9  require that the sponsor organization be a medical
10  organization.
11  The sponsor must negotiate formal written contracts with
12  medical providers for physician services, inpatient and
13  outpatient hospital care, home health services, treatment for
14  alcoholism and substance abuse, and other services determined
15  necessary by the Illinois Department by rule for delivery by
16  Partnerships. Physician services must include prenatal and
17  obstetrical care. The Illinois Department shall reimburse
18  medical services delivered by Partnership providers to clients
19  in target areas according to provisions of this Article and
20  the Illinois Health Finance Reform Act, except that:
21  (1) Physicians participating in a Partnership and
22  providing certain services, which shall be determined by
23  the Illinois Department, to persons in areas covered by
24  the Partnership may receive an additional surcharge for
25  such services.
26  (2) The Department may elect to consider and negotiate

 

 

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1  financial incentives to encourage the development of
2  Partnerships and the efficient delivery of medical care.
3  (3) Persons receiving medical services through
4  Partnerships may receive medical and case management
5  services above the level usually offered through the
6  medical assistance program.
7  Medical providers shall be required to meet certain
8  qualifications to participate in Partnerships to ensure the
9  delivery of high quality medical services. These
10  qualifications shall be determined by rule of the Illinois
11  Department and may be higher than qualifications for
12  participation in the medical assistance program. Partnership
13  sponsors may prescribe reasonable additional qualifications
14  for participation by medical providers, only with the prior
15  written approval of the Illinois Department.
16  Nothing in this Section shall limit the free choice of
17  practitioners, hospitals, and other providers of medical
18  services by clients. In order to ensure patient freedom of
19  choice, the Illinois Department shall immediately promulgate
20  all rules and take all other necessary actions so that
21  provided services may be accessed from therapeutically
22  certified optometrists to the full extent of the Illinois
23  Optometric Practice Act of 1987 without discriminating between
24  service providers.
25  The Department shall apply for a waiver from the United
26  States Health Care Financing Administration to allow for the

 

 

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1  implementation of Partnerships under this Section.
2  The Illinois Department shall require health care
3  providers to maintain records that document the medical care
4  and services provided to recipients of Medical Assistance
5  under this Article. Such records must be retained for a period
6  of not less than 6 years from the date of service or as
7  provided by applicable State law, whichever period is longer,
8  except that if an audit is initiated within the required
9  retention period then the records must be retained until the
10  audit is completed and every exception is resolved. The
11  Illinois Department shall require health care providers to
12  make available, when authorized by the patient, in writing,
13  the medical records in a timely fashion to other health care
14  providers who are treating or serving persons eligible for
15  Medical Assistance under this Article. All dispensers of
16  medical services shall be required to maintain and retain
17  business and professional records sufficient to fully and
18  accurately document the nature, scope, details and receipt of
19  the health care provided to persons eligible for medical
20  assistance under this Code, in accordance with regulations
21  promulgated by the Illinois Department. The rules and
22  regulations shall require that proof of the receipt of
23  prescription drugs, dentures, prosthetic devices and
24  eyeglasses by eligible persons under this Section accompany
25  each claim for reimbursement submitted by the dispenser of
26  such medical services. No such claims for reimbursement shall

 

 

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1  be approved for payment by the Illinois Department without
2  such proof of receipt, unless the Illinois Department shall
3  have put into effect and shall be operating a system of
4  post-payment audit and review which shall, on a sampling
5  basis, be deemed adequate by the Illinois Department to assure
6  that such drugs, dentures, prosthetic devices and eyeglasses
7  for which payment is being made are actually being received by
8  eligible recipients. Within 90 days after September 16, 1984
9  (the effective date of Public Act 83-1439), the Illinois
10  Department shall establish a current list of acquisition costs
11  for all prosthetic devices and any other items recognized as
12  medical equipment and supplies reimbursable under this Article
13  and shall update such list on a quarterly basis, except that
14  the acquisition costs of all prescription drugs shall be
15  updated no less frequently than every 30 days as required by
16  Section 5-5.12.
17  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the
18  Illinois Department shall, within 365 days after July 22, 2013
19  (the effective date of Public Act 98-104), establish
20  procedures to permit skilled care facilities licensed under
21  the Nursing Home Care Act to submit monthly billing claims for
22  reimbursement purposes. Following development of these
23  procedures, the Department shall, by July 1, 2016, test the
24  viability of the new system and implement any necessary
25  operational or structural changes to its information
26  technology platforms in order to allow for the direct

 

 

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1  acceptance and payment of nursing home claims.
2  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the
3  Illinois Department shall, within 365 days after August 15,
4  2014 (the effective date of Public Act 98-963), establish
5  procedures to permit ID/DD facilities licensed under the ID/DD
6  Community Care Act and MC/DD facilities licensed under the
7  MC/DD Act to submit monthly billing claims for reimbursement
8  purposes. Following development of these procedures, the
9  Department shall have an additional 365 days to test the
10  viability of the new system and to ensure that any necessary
11  operational or structural changes to its information
12  technology platforms are implemented.
13  The Illinois Department shall require all dispensers of
14  medical services, other than an individual practitioner or
15  group of practitioners, desiring to participate in the Medical
16  Assistance program established under this Article to disclose
17  all financial, beneficial, ownership, equity, surety or other
18  interests in any and all firms, corporations, partnerships,
19  associations, business enterprises, joint ventures, agencies,
20  institutions or other legal entities providing any form of
21  health care services in this State under this Article.
22  The Illinois Department may require that all dispensers of
23  medical services desiring to participate in the medical
24  assistance program established under this Article disclose,
25  under such terms and conditions as the Illinois Department may
26  by rule establish, all inquiries from clients and attorneys

 

 

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1  regarding medical bills paid by the Illinois Department, which
2  inquiries could indicate potential existence of claims or
3  liens for the Illinois Department.
4  Enrollment of a vendor shall be subject to a provisional
5  period and shall be conditional for one year. During the
6  period of conditional enrollment, the Department may terminate
7  the vendor's eligibility to participate in, or may disenroll
8  the vendor from, the medical assistance program without cause.
9  Unless otherwise specified, such termination of eligibility or
10  disenrollment is not subject to the Department's hearing
11  process. However, a disenrolled vendor may reapply without
12  penalty.
13  The Department has the discretion to limit the conditional
14  enrollment period for vendors based upon the category of risk
15  of the vendor.
16  Prior to enrollment and during the conditional enrollment
17  period in the medical assistance program, all vendors shall be
18  subject to enhanced oversight, screening, and review based on
19  the risk of fraud, waste, and abuse that is posed by the
20  category of risk of the vendor. The Illinois Department shall
21  establish the procedures for oversight, screening, and review,
22  which may include, but need not be limited to: criminal and
23  financial background checks; fingerprinting; license,
24  certification, and authorization verifications; unscheduled or
25  unannounced site visits; database checks; prepayment audit
26  reviews; audits; payment caps; payment suspensions; and other

 

 

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1  screening as required by federal or State law.
2  The Department shall define or specify the following: (i)
3  by provider notice, the "category of risk of the vendor" for
4  each type of vendor, which shall take into account the level of
5  screening applicable to a particular category of vendor under
6  federal law and regulations; (ii) by rule or provider notice,
7  the maximum length of the conditional enrollment period for
8  each category of risk of the vendor; and (iii) by rule, the
9  hearing rights, if any, afforded to a vendor in each category
10  of risk of the vendor that is terminated or disenrolled during
11  the conditional enrollment period.
12  To be eligible for payment consideration, a vendor's
13  payment claim or bill, either as an initial claim or as a
14  resubmitted claim following prior rejection, must be received
15  by the Illinois Department, or its fiscal intermediary, no
16  later than 180 days after the latest date on the claim on which
17  medical goods or services were provided, with the following
18  exceptions:
19  (1) In the case of a provider whose enrollment is in
20  process by the Illinois Department, the 180-day period
21  shall not begin until the date on the written notice from
22  the Illinois Department that the provider enrollment is
23  complete.
24  (2) In the case of errors attributable to the Illinois
25  Department or any of its claims processing intermediaries
26  which result in an inability to receive, process, or

 

 

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1  adjudicate a claim, the 180-day period shall not begin
2  until the provider has been notified of the error.
3  (3) In the case of a provider for whom the Illinois
4  Department initiates the monthly billing process.
5  (4) In the case of a provider operated by a unit of
6  local government with a population exceeding 3,000,000
7  when local government funds finance federal participation
8  for claims payments.
9  For claims for services rendered during a period for which
10  a recipient received retroactive eligibility, claims must be
11  filed within 180 days after the Department determines the
12  applicant is eligible. For claims for which the Illinois
13  Department is not the primary payer, claims must be submitted
14  to the Illinois Department within 180 days after the final
15  adjudication by the primary payer.
16  In the case of long term care facilities, within 120
17  calendar days of receipt by the facility of required
18  prescreening information, new admissions with associated
19  admission documents shall be submitted through the Medical
20  Electronic Data Interchange (MEDI) or the Recipient
21  Eligibility Verification (REV) System or shall be submitted
22  directly to the Department of Human Services using required
23  admission forms. Effective September 1, 2014, admission
24  documents, including all prescreening information, must be
25  submitted through MEDI or REV. Confirmation numbers assigned
26  to an accepted transaction shall be retained by a facility to

 

 

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1  verify timely submittal. Once an admission transaction has
2  been completed, all resubmitted claims following prior
3  rejection are subject to receipt no later than 180 days after
4  the admission transaction has been completed.
5  Claims that are not submitted and received in compliance
6  with the foregoing requirements shall not be eligible for
7  payment under the medical assistance program, and the State
8  shall have no liability for payment of those claims.
9  To the extent consistent with applicable information and
10  privacy, security, and disclosure laws, State and federal
11  agencies and departments shall provide the Illinois Department
12  access to confidential and other information and data
13  necessary to perform eligibility and payment verifications and
14  other Illinois Department functions. This includes, but is not
15  limited to: information pertaining to licensure;
16  certification; earnings; immigration status; citizenship; wage
17  reporting; unearned and earned income; pension income;
18  employment; supplemental security income; social security
19  numbers; National Provider Identifier (NPI) numbers; the
20  National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB); program and agency
21  exclusions; taxpayer identification numbers; tax delinquency;
22  corporate information; and death records.
23  The Illinois Department shall enter into agreements with
24  State agencies and departments, and is authorized to enter
25  into agreements with federal agencies and departments, under
26  which such agencies and departments shall share data necessary

 

 

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1  for medical assistance program integrity functions and
2  oversight. The Illinois Department shall develop, in
3  cooperation with other State departments and agencies, and in
4  compliance with applicable federal laws and regulations,
5  appropriate and effective methods to share such data. At a
6  minimum, and to the extent necessary to provide data sharing,
7  the Illinois Department shall enter into agreements with State
8  agencies and departments, and is authorized to enter into
9  agreements with federal agencies and departments, including,
10  but not limited to: the Secretary of State; the Department of
11  Revenue; the Department of Public Health; the Department of
12  Human Services; and the Department of Financial and
13  Professional Regulation.
14  Beginning in fiscal year 2013, the Illinois Department
15  shall set forth a request for information to identify the
16  benefits of a pre-payment, post-adjudication, and post-edit
17  claims system with the goals of streamlining claims processing
18  and provider reimbursement, reducing the number of pending or
19  rejected claims, and helping to ensure a more transparent
20  adjudication process through the utilization of: (i) provider
21  data verification and provider screening technology; and (ii)
22  clinical code editing; and (iii) pre-pay, pre-adjudicated, or
23  post-adjudicated predictive modeling with an integrated case
24  management system with link analysis. Such a request for
25  information shall not be considered as a request for proposal
26  or as an obligation on the part of the Illinois Department to

 

 

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1  take any action or acquire any products or services.
2  The Illinois Department shall establish policies,
3  procedures, standards and criteria by rule for the
4  acquisition, repair and replacement of orthotic and prosthetic
5  devices and durable medical equipment. Such rules shall
6  provide, but not be limited to, the following services: (1)
7  immediate repair or replacement of such devices by recipients;
8  and (2) rental, lease, purchase or lease-purchase of durable
9  medical equipment in a cost-effective manner, taking into
10  consideration the recipient's medical prognosis, the extent of
11  the recipient's needs, and the requirements and costs for
12  maintaining such equipment. Subject to prior approval, such
13  rules shall enable a recipient to temporarily acquire and use
14  alternative or substitute devices or equipment pending repairs
15  or replacements of any device or equipment previously
16  authorized for such recipient by the Department.
17  Notwithstanding any provision of Section 5-5f to the contrary,
18  the Department may, by rule, exempt certain replacement
19  wheelchair parts from prior approval and, for wheelchairs,
20  wheelchair parts, wheelchair accessories, and related seating
21  and positioning items, determine the wholesale price by
22  methods other than actual acquisition costs.
23  The Department shall require, by rule, all providers of
24  durable medical equipment to be accredited by an accreditation
25  organization approved by the federal Centers for Medicare and
26  Medicaid Services and recognized by the Department in order to

 

 

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1  bill the Department for providing durable medical equipment to
2  recipients. No later than 15 months after the effective date
3  of the rule adopted pursuant to this paragraph, all providers
4  must meet the accreditation requirement.
5  In order to promote environmental responsibility, meet the
6  needs of recipients and enrollees, and achieve significant
7  cost savings, the Department, or a managed care organization
8  under contract with the Department, may provide recipients or
9  managed care enrollees who have a prescription or Certificate
10  of Medical Necessity access to refurbished durable medical
11  equipment under this Section (excluding prosthetic and
12  orthotic devices as defined in the Orthotics, Prosthetics, and
13  Pedorthics Practice Act and complex rehabilitation technology
14  products and associated services) through the State's
15  assistive technology program's reutilization program, using
16  staff with the Assistive Technology Professional (ATP)
17  Certification if the refurbished durable medical equipment:
18  (i) is available; (ii) is less expensive, including shipping
19  costs, than new durable medical equipment of the same type;
20  (iii) is able to withstand at least 3 years of use; (iv) is
21  cleaned, disinfected, sterilized, and safe in accordance with
22  federal Food and Drug Administration regulations and guidance
23  governing the reprocessing of medical devices in health care
24  settings; and (v) equally meets the needs of the recipient or
25  enrollee. The reutilization program shall confirm that the
26  recipient or enrollee is not already in receipt of the same or

 

 

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1  similar equipment from another service provider, and that the
2  refurbished durable medical equipment equally meets the needs
3  of the recipient or enrollee. Nothing in this paragraph shall
4  be construed to limit recipient or enrollee choice to obtain
5  new durable medical equipment or place any additional prior
6  authorization conditions on enrollees of managed care
7  organizations.
8  The Department shall execute, relative to the nursing home
9  prescreening project, written inter-agency agreements with the
10  Department of Human Services and the Department on Aging, to
11  effect the following: (i) intake procedures and common
12  eligibility criteria for those persons who are receiving
13  non-institutional services; and (ii) the establishment and
14  development of non-institutional services in areas of the
15  State where they are not currently available or are
16  undeveloped; and (iii) notwithstanding any other provision of
17  law, subject to federal approval, on and after July 1, 2012, an
18  increase in the determination of need (DON) scores from 29 to
19  37 for applicants for institutional and home and
20  community-based long term care; if and only if federal
21  approval is not granted, the Department may, in conjunction
22  with other affected agencies, implement utilization controls
23  or changes in benefit packages to effectuate a similar savings
24  amount for this population; and (iv) no later than July 1,
25  2013, minimum level of care eligibility criteria for
26  institutional and home and community-based long term care; and

 

 

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1  (v) no later than October 1, 2013, establish procedures to
2  permit long term care providers access to eligibility scores
3  for individuals with an admission date who are seeking or
4  receiving services from the long term care provider. In order
5  to select the minimum level of care eligibility criteria, the
6  Governor shall establish a workgroup that includes affected
7  agency representatives and stakeholders representing the
8  institutional and home and community-based long term care
9  interests. This Section shall not restrict the Department from
10  implementing lower level of care eligibility criteria for
11  community-based services in circumstances where federal
12  approval has been granted.
13  The Illinois Department shall develop and operate, in
14  cooperation with other State Departments and agencies and in
15  compliance with applicable federal laws and regulations,
16  appropriate and effective systems of health care evaluation
17  and programs for monitoring of utilization of health care
18  services and facilities, as it affects persons eligible for
19  medical assistance under this Code.
20  The Illinois Department shall report annually to the
21  General Assembly, no later than the second Friday in April of
22  1979 and each year thereafter, in regard to:
23  (a) actual statistics and trends in utilization of
24  medical services by public aid recipients;
25  (b) actual statistics and trends in the provision of
26  the various medical services by medical vendors;

 

 

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1  (c) current rate structures and proposed changes in
2  those rate structures for the various medical vendors; and
3  (d) efforts at utilization review and control by the
4  Illinois Department.
5  The period covered by each report shall be the 3 years
6  ending on the June 30 prior to the report. The report shall
7  include suggested legislation for consideration by the General
8  Assembly. The requirement for reporting to the General
9  Assembly shall be satisfied by filing copies of the report as
10  required by Section 3.1 of the General Assembly Organization
11  Act, and filing such additional copies with the State
12  Government Report Distribution Center for the General Assembly
13  as is required under paragraph (t) of Section 7 of the State
14  Library Act.
15  Rulemaking authority to implement Public Act 95-1045, if
16  any, is conditioned on the rules being adopted in accordance
17  with all provisions of the Illinois Administrative Procedure
18  Act and all rules and procedures of the Joint Committee on
19  Administrative Rules; any purported rule not so adopted, for
20  whatever reason, is unauthorized.
21  On and after July 1, 2012, the Department shall reduce any
22  rate of reimbursement for services or other payments or alter
23  any methodologies authorized by this Code to reduce any rate
24  of reimbursement for services or other payments in accordance
25  with Section 5-5e.
26  Because kidney transplantation can be an appropriate,

 

 

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1  cost-effective alternative to renal dialysis when medically
2  necessary and notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1-11
3  of this Code, beginning October 1, 2014, the Department shall
4  cover kidney transplantation for noncitizens with end-stage
5  renal disease who are not eligible for comprehensive medical
6  benefits, who meet the residency requirements of Section 5-3
7  of this Code, and who would otherwise meet the financial
8  requirements of the appropriate class of eligible persons
9  under Section 5-2 of this Code. To qualify for coverage of
10  kidney transplantation, such person must be receiving
11  emergency renal dialysis services covered by the Department.
12  Providers under this Section shall be prior approved and
13  certified by the Department to perform kidney transplantation
14  and the services under this Section shall be limited to
15  services associated with kidney transplantation.
16  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code to the
17  contrary, on or after July 1, 2015, all FDA-approved FDA
18  approved forms of medication assisted treatment prescribed for
19  the treatment of alcohol dependence or treatment of opioid
20  dependence shall be covered under both fee-for-service and
21  managed care medical assistance programs for persons who are
22  otherwise eligible for medical assistance under this Article
23  and shall not be subject to any (1) utilization control, other
24  than those established under the American Society of Addiction
25  Medicine patient placement criteria, (2) prior authorization
26  mandate, (3) lifetime restriction limit mandate, or (4)

 

 

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1  limitations on dosage.
2  On or after July 1, 2015, opioid antagonists prescribed
3  for the treatment of an opioid overdose, including the
4  medication product, administration devices, and any pharmacy
5  fees or hospital fees related to the dispensing, distribution,
6  and administration of the opioid antagonist, shall be covered
7  under the medical assistance program for persons who are
8  otherwise eligible for medical assistance under this Article.
9  As used in this Section, "opioid antagonist" means a drug that
10  binds to opioid receptors and blocks or inhibits the effect of
11  opioids acting on those receptors, including, but not limited
12  to, naloxone hydrochloride or any other similarly acting drug
13  approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The
14  Department shall not impose a copayment on the coverage
15  provided for naloxone hydrochloride under the medical
16  assistance program.
17  Upon federal approval, the Department shall provide
18  coverage and reimbursement for all drugs that are approved for
19  marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration and that
20  are recommended by the federal Public Health Service or the
21  United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for
22  pre-exposure prophylaxis and related pre-exposure prophylaxis
23  services, including, but not limited to, HIV and sexually
24  transmitted infection screening, treatment for sexually
25  transmitted infections, medical monitoring, assorted labs, and
26  counseling to reduce the likelihood of HIV infection among

 

 

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1  individuals who are not infected with HIV but who are at high
2  risk of HIV infection.
3  A federally qualified health center, as defined in Section
4  1905(l)(2)(B) of the federal Social Security Act, shall be
5  reimbursed by the Department in accordance with the federally
6  qualified health center's encounter rate for services provided
7  to medical assistance recipients that are performed by a
8  dental hygienist, as defined under the Illinois Dental
9  Practice Act, working under the general supervision of a
10  dentist and employed by a federally qualified health center.
11  Within 90 days after October 8, 2021 (the effective date
12  of Public Act 102-665), the Department shall seek federal
13  approval of a State Plan amendment to expand coverage for
14  family planning services that includes presumptive eligibility
15  to individuals whose income is at or below 208% of the federal
16  poverty level. Coverage under this Section shall be effective
17  beginning no later than December 1, 2022.
18  Subject to approval by the federal Centers for Medicare
19  and Medicaid Services of a Title XIX State Plan amendment
20  electing the Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly
21  (PACE) as a State Medicaid option, as provided for by Subtitle
22  I (commencing with Section 4801) of Title IV of the Balanced
23  Budget Act of 1997 (Public Law 105-33) and Part 460
24  (commencing with Section 460.2) of Subchapter E of Title 42 of
25  the Code of Federal Regulations, PACE program services shall
26  become a covered benefit of the medical assistance program,

 

 

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1  subject to criteria established in accordance with all
2  applicable laws.
3  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code,
4  community-based pediatric palliative care from a trained
5  interdisciplinary team shall be covered under the medical
6  assistance program as provided in Section 15 of the Pediatric
7  Palliative Care Act.
8  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, within
9  12 months after June 2, 2022 (the effective date of Public Act
10  102-1037) and subject to federal approval, acupuncture
11  services performed by an acupuncturist licensed under the
12  Acupuncture Practice Act who is acting within the scope of his
13  or her license shall be covered under the medical assistance
14  program. The Department shall apply for any federal waiver or
15  State Plan amendment, if required, to implement this
16  paragraph. The Department may adopt any rules, including
17  standards and criteria, necessary to implement this paragraph.
18  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, the
19  medical assistance program shall, subject to federal approval,
20  reimburse hospitals for costs associated with a newborn
21  screening test for the presence of metachromatic
22  leukodystrophy, as required under the Newborn Metabolic
23  Screening Act, at a rate not less than the fee charged by the
24  Department of Public Health. Notwithstanding any other
25  provision of this Code, the medical assistance program shall,
26  subject to appropriation and federal approval, also reimburse

 

 

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1  hospitals for costs associated with all newborn screening
2  tests added on and after August 9, 2024 (the effective date of
3  Public Act 103-909) this amendatory Act of the 103rd General
4  Assembly to the Newborn Metabolic Screening Act and required
5  to be performed under that Act at a rate not less than the fee
6  charged by the Department of Public Health. The Department
7  shall seek federal approval before the implementation of the
8  newborn screening test fees by the Department of Public
9  Health.
10  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code,
11  beginning on January 1, 2024, subject to federal approval,
12  cognitive assessment and care planning services provided to a
13  person who experiences signs or symptoms of cognitive
14  impairment, as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical
15  Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, shall be covered
16  under the medical assistance program for persons who are
17  otherwise eligible for medical assistance under this Article.
18  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code,
19  medically necessary reconstructive services that are intended
20  to restore physical appearance shall be covered under the
21  medical assistance program for persons who are otherwise
22  eligible for medical assistance under this Article. As used in
23  this paragraph, "reconstructive services" means treatments
24  performed on structures of the body damaged by trauma to
25  restore physical appearance.
26  (Source: P.A. 102-43, Article 30, Section 30-5, eff. 7-6-21;

 

 

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1  102-43, Article 35, Section 35-5, eff. 7-6-21; 102-43, Article
2  55, Section 55-5, eff. 7-6-21; 102-95, eff. 1-1-22; 102-123,
3  eff. 1-1-22; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-598, eff. 1-1-22;
4  102-655, eff. 1-1-22; 102-665, eff. 10-8-21; 102-813, eff.
5  5-13-22; 102-1018, eff. 1-1-23; 102-1037, eff. 6-2-22;
6  102-1038, eff. 1-1-23; 103-102, Article 15, Section 15-5, eff.
7  1-1-24; 103-102, Article 95, Section 95-15, eff. 1-1-24;
8  103-123, eff. 1-1-24; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23; 103-368, eff.
9  1-1-24; 103-593, Article 5, Section 5-5, eff. 6-7-24; 103-593,
10  Article 90, Section 90-5, eff. 6-7-24; 103-605, eff. 7-1-24;
11  103-909, eff. 8-9-24; 103-1040, eff. 8-9-24; revised
12  10-10-24.)
13  (Text of Section after amendment by P.A. 103-808)
14  Sec. 5-5. Medical services. The Illinois Department, by
15  rule, shall determine the quantity and quality of and the rate
16  of reimbursement for the medical assistance for which payment
17  will be authorized, and the medical services to be provided,
18  which may include all or part of the following: (1) inpatient
19  hospital services; (2) outpatient hospital services; (3) other
20  laboratory and X-ray services; (4) skilled nursing home
21  services; (5) physicians' services whether furnished in the
22  office, the patient's home, a hospital, a skilled nursing
23  home, or elsewhere; (6) medical care, or any other type of
24  remedial care furnished by licensed practitioners; (7) home
25  health care services; (8) private duty nursing service; (9)

 

 

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1  clinic services; (10) dental services, including prevention
2  and treatment of periodontal disease and dental caries disease
3  for pregnant individuals, provided by an individual licensed
4  to practice dentistry or dental surgery; for purposes of this
5  item (10), "dental services" means diagnostic, preventive, or
6  corrective procedures provided by or under the supervision of
7  a dentist in the practice of his or her profession; (11)
8  physical therapy and related services; (12) prescribed drugs,
9  dentures, and prosthetic devices; and eyeglasses prescribed by
10  a physician skilled in the diseases of the eye, or by an
11  optometrist, whichever the person may select; (13) other
12  diagnostic, screening, preventive, and rehabilitative
13  services, including to ensure that the individual's need for
14  intervention or treatment of mental disorders or substance use
15  disorders or co-occurring mental health and substance use
16  disorders is determined using a uniform screening, assessment,
17  and evaluation process inclusive of criteria, for children and
18  adults; for purposes of this item (13), a uniform screening,
19  assessment, and evaluation process refers to a process that
20  includes an appropriate evaluation and, as warranted, a
21  referral; "uniform" does not mean the use of a singular
22  instrument, tool, or process that all must utilize; (14)
23  transportation and such other expenses as may be necessary;
24  (15) medical treatment of sexual assault survivors, as defined
25  in Section 1a of the Sexual Assault Survivors Emergency
26  Treatment Act, for injuries sustained as a result of the

 

 

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1  sexual assault, including examinations and laboratory tests to
2  discover evidence which may be used in criminal proceedings
3  arising from the sexual assault; (16) the diagnosis and
4  treatment of sickle cell anemia; (16.5) services performed by
5  a chiropractic physician licensed under the Medical Practice
6  Act of 1987 and acting within the scope of his or her license,
7  including, but not limited to, chiropractic manipulative
8  treatment; and (17) any other medical care, and any other type
9  of remedial care recognized under the laws of this State. The
10  term "any other type of remedial care" shall include nursing
11  care and nursing home service for persons who rely on
12  treatment by spiritual means alone through prayer for healing.
13  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, a
14  comprehensive tobacco use cessation program that includes
15  purchasing prescription drugs or prescription medical devices
16  approved by the Food and Drug Administration shall be covered
17  under the medical assistance program under this Article for
18  persons who are otherwise eligible for assistance under this
19  Article.
20  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code,
21  reproductive health care that is otherwise legal in Illinois
22  shall be covered under the medical assistance program for
23  persons who are otherwise eligible for medical assistance
24  under this Article.
25  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, all
26  tobacco cessation medications approved by the United States

 

 

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1  Food and Drug Administration and all individual and group
2  tobacco cessation counseling services and telephone-based
3  counseling services and tobacco cessation medications provided
4  through the Illinois Tobacco Quitline shall be covered under
5  the medical assistance program for persons who are otherwise
6  eligible for assistance under this Article. The Department
7  shall comply with all federal requirements necessary to obtain
8  federal financial participation, as specified in 42 CFR
9  433.15(b)(7), for telephone-based counseling services provided
10  through the Illinois Tobacco Quitline, including, but not
11  limited to: (i) entering into a memorandum of understanding or
12  interagency agreement with the Department of Public Health, as
13  administrator of the Illinois Tobacco Quitline; and (ii)
14  developing a cost allocation plan for Medicaid-allowable
15  Illinois Tobacco Quitline services in accordance with 45 CFR
16  95.507. The Department shall submit the memorandum of
17  understanding or interagency agreement, the cost allocation
18  plan, and all other necessary documentation to the Centers for
19  Medicare and Medicaid Services for review and approval.
20  Coverage under this paragraph shall be contingent upon federal
21  approval.
22  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, the
23  Illinois Department may not require, as a condition of payment
24  for any laboratory test authorized under this Article, that a
25  physician's handwritten signature appear on the laboratory
26  test order form. The Illinois Department may, however, impose

 

 

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1  other appropriate requirements regarding laboratory test order
2  documentation.
3  Upon receipt of federal approval of an amendment to the
4  Illinois Title XIX State Plan for this purpose, the Department
5  shall authorize the Chicago Public Schools (CPS) to procure a
6  vendor or vendors to manufacture eyeglasses for individuals
7  enrolled in a school within the CPS system. CPS shall ensure
8  that its vendor or vendors are enrolled as providers in the
9  medical assistance program and in any capitated Medicaid
10  managed care entity (MCE) serving individuals enrolled in a
11  school within the CPS system. Under any contract procured
12  under this provision, the vendor or vendors must serve only
13  individuals enrolled in a school within the CPS system. Claims
14  for services provided by CPS's vendor or vendors to recipients
15  of benefits in the medical assistance program under this Code,
16  the Children's Health Insurance Program, or the Covering ALL
17  KIDS Health Insurance Program shall be submitted to the
18  Department or the MCE in which the individual is enrolled for
19  payment and shall be reimbursed at the Department's or the
20  MCE's established rates or rate methodologies for eyeglasses.
21  On and after July 1, 2012, the Department of Healthcare
22  and Family Services may provide the following services to
23  persons eligible for assistance under this Article who are
24  participating in education, training or employment programs
25  operated by the Department of Human Services as successor to
26  the Department of Public Aid:

 

 

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1  (1) dental services provided by or under the
2  supervision of a dentist; and
3  (2) eyeglasses prescribed by a physician skilled in
4  the diseases of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever
5  the person may select.
6  On and after July 1, 2018, the Department of Healthcare
7  and Family Services shall provide dental services to any adult
8  who is otherwise eligible for assistance under the medical
9  assistance program. As used in this paragraph, "dental
10  services" means diagnostic, preventative, restorative, or
11  corrective procedures, including procedures and services for
12  the prevention and treatment of periodontal disease and dental
13  caries disease, provided by an individual who is licensed to
14  practice dentistry or dental surgery or who is under the
15  supervision of a dentist in the practice of his or her
16  profession.
17  On and after July 1, 2018, targeted dental services, as
18  set forth in Exhibit D of the Consent Decree entered by the
19  United States District Court for the Northern District of
20  Illinois, Eastern Division, in the matter of Memisovski v.
21  Maram, Case No. 92 C 1982, that are provided to adults under
22  the medical assistance program shall be established at no less
23  than the rates set forth in the "New Rate" column in Exhibit D
24  of the Consent Decree for targeted dental services that are
25  provided to persons under the age of 18 under the medical
26  assistance program.

 

 

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1  Subject to federal approval, on and after January 1, 2025,
2  the rates paid for sedation evaluation and the provision of
3  deep sedation and intravenous sedation for the purpose of
4  dental services shall be increased by 33% above the rates in
5  effect on December 31, 2024. The rates paid for nitrous oxide
6  sedation shall not be impacted by this paragraph and shall
7  remain the same as the rates in effect on December 31, 2024.
8  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code and
9  subject to federal approval, the Department may adopt rules to
10  allow a dentist who is volunteering his or her service at no
11  cost to render dental services through an enrolled
12  not-for-profit health clinic without the dentist personally
13  enrolling as a participating provider in the medical
14  assistance program. A not-for-profit health clinic shall
15  include a public health clinic or Federally Qualified Health
16  Center or other enrolled provider, as determined by the
17  Department, through which dental services covered under this
18  Section are performed. The Department shall establish a
19  process for payment of claims for reimbursement for covered
20  dental services rendered under this provision.
21  Subject to appropriation and to federal approval, the
22  Department shall file administrative rules updating the
23  Handicapping Labio-Lingual Deviation orthodontic scoring tool
24  by January 1, 2025, or as soon as practicable.
25  On and after January 1, 2022, the Department of Healthcare
26  and Family Services shall administer and regulate a

 

 

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1  school-based dental program that allows for the out-of-office
2  delivery of preventative dental services in a school setting
3  to children under 19 years of age. The Department shall
4  establish, by rule, guidelines for participation by providers
5  and set requirements for follow-up referral care based on the
6  requirements established in the Dental Office Reference Manual
7  published by the Department that establishes the requirements
8  for dentists participating in the All Kids Dental School
9  Program. Every effort shall be made by the Department when
10  developing the program requirements to consider the different
11  geographic differences of both urban and rural areas of the
12  State for initial treatment and necessary follow-up care. No
13  provider shall be charged a fee by any unit of local government
14  to participate in the school-based dental program administered
15  by the Department. Nothing in this paragraph shall be
16  construed to limit or preempt a home rule unit's or school
17  district's authority to establish, change, or administer a
18  school-based dental program in addition to, or independent of,
19  the school-based dental program administered by the
20  Department.
21  The Illinois Department, by rule, may distinguish and
22  classify the medical services to be provided only in
23  accordance with the classes of persons designated in Section
24  5-2.
25  The Department of Healthcare and Family Services must
26  provide coverage and reimbursement for amino acid-based

 

 

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1  elemental formulas, regardless of delivery method, for the
2  diagnosis and treatment of (i) eosinophilic disorders and (ii)
3  short bowel syndrome when the prescribing physician has issued
4  a written order stating that the amino acid-based elemental
5  formula is medically necessary.
6  The Illinois Department shall authorize the provision of,
7  and shall authorize payment for, screening by low-dose
8  mammography for the presence of occult breast cancer for
9  individuals 35 years of age or older who are eligible for
10  medical assistance under this Article, as follows:
11  (A) A baseline mammogram for individuals 35 to 39
12  years of age.
13  (B) An annual mammogram for individuals 40 years of
14  age or older.
15  (C) A mammogram at the age and intervals considered
16  medically necessary by the individual's health care
17  provider for individuals under 40 years of age and having
18  a family history of breast cancer, prior personal history
19  of breast cancer, positive genetic testing, or other risk
20  factors.
21  (D) A comprehensive ultrasound screening and MRI of an
22  entire breast or breasts if a mammogram demonstrates
23  heterogeneous or dense breast tissue or when medically
24  necessary as determined by a physician licensed to
25  practice medicine in all of its branches.
26  (E) A screening MRI when medically necessary, as

 

 

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1  determined by a physician licensed to practice medicine in
2  all of its branches.
3  (F) A diagnostic mammogram when medically necessary,
4  as determined by a physician licensed to practice medicine
5  in all its branches, advanced practice registered nurse,
6  or physician assistant.
7  (G) Molecular breast imaging (MBI) and MRI of an
8  entire breast or breasts if a mammogram demonstrates
9  heterogeneous or dense breast tissue or when medically
10  necessary as determined by a physician licensed to
11  practice medicine in all of its branches, advanced
12  practice registered nurse, or physician assistant.
13  The Department shall not impose a deductible, coinsurance,
14  copayment, or any other cost-sharing requirement on the
15  coverage provided under this paragraph; except that this
16  sentence does not apply to coverage of diagnostic mammograms
17  to the extent such coverage would disqualify a high-deductible
18  health plan from eligibility for a health savings account
19  pursuant to Section 223 of the Internal Revenue Code (26
20  U.S.C. 223).
21  All screenings shall include a physical breast exam,
22  instruction on self-examination and information regarding the
23  frequency of self-examination and its value as a preventative
24  tool.
25  For purposes of this Section:
26  "Diagnostic mammogram" means a mammogram obtained using

 

 

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1  diagnostic mammography.
2  "Diagnostic mammography" means a method of screening that
3  is designed to evaluate an abnormality in a breast, including
4  an abnormality seen or suspected on a screening mammogram or a
5  subjective or objective abnormality otherwise detected in the
6  breast.
7  "Low-dose mammography" means the x-ray examination of the
8  breast using equipment dedicated specifically for mammography,
9  including the x-ray tube, filter, compression device, and
10  image receptor, with an average radiation exposure delivery of
11  less than one rad per breast for 2 views of an average size
12  breast. The term also includes digital mammography and
13  includes breast tomosynthesis.
14  "Breast tomosynthesis" means a radiologic procedure that
15  involves the acquisition of projection images over the
16  stationary breast to produce cross-sectional digital
17  three-dimensional images of the breast.
18  If, at any time, the Secretary of the United States
19  Department of Health and Human Services, or its successor
20  agency, promulgates rules or regulations to be published in
21  the Federal Register or publishes a comment in the Federal
22  Register or issues an opinion, guidance, or other action that
23  would require the State, pursuant to any provision of the
24  Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act (Public Law
25  111-148), including, but not limited to, 42 U.S.C.
26  18031(d)(3)(B) or any successor provision, to defray the cost

 

 

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1  of any coverage for breast tomosynthesis outlined in this
2  paragraph, then the requirement that an insurer cover breast
3  tomosynthesis is inoperative other than any such coverage
4  authorized under Section 1902 of the Social Security Act, 42
5  U.S.C. 1396a, and the State shall not assume any obligation
6  for the cost of coverage for breast tomosynthesis set forth in
7  this paragraph.
8  On and after January 1, 2016, the Department shall ensure
9  that all networks of care for adult clients of the Department
10  include access to at least one breast imaging Center of
11  Imaging Excellence as certified by the American College of
12  Radiology.
13  On and after January 1, 2012, providers participating in a
14  quality improvement program approved by the Department shall
15  be reimbursed for screening and diagnostic mammography at the
16  same rate as the Medicare program's rates, including the
17  increased reimbursement for digital mammography and, after
18  January 1, 2023 (the effective date of Public Act 102-1018),
19  breast tomosynthesis.
20  The Department shall convene an expert panel including
21  representatives of hospitals, free-standing mammography
22  facilities, and doctors, including radiologists, to establish
23  quality standards for mammography.
24  On and after January 1, 2017, providers participating in a
25  breast cancer treatment quality improvement program approved
26  by the Department shall be reimbursed for breast cancer

 

 

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1  treatment at a rate that is no lower than 95% of the Medicare
2  program's rates for the data elements included in the breast
3  cancer treatment quality program.
4  The Department shall convene an expert panel, including
5  representatives of hospitals, free-standing breast cancer
6  treatment centers, breast cancer quality organizations, and
7  doctors, including radiologists that are trained in all forms
8  of FDA-approved FDA approved breast imaging technologies,
9  breast surgeons, reconstructive breast surgeons, oncologists,
10  and primary care providers to establish quality standards for
11  breast cancer treatment.
12  Subject to federal approval, the Department shall
13  establish a rate methodology for mammography at federally
14  qualified health centers and other encounter-rate clinics.
15  These clinics or centers may also collaborate with other
16  hospital-based mammography facilities. By January 1, 2016, the
17  Department shall report to the General Assembly on the status
18  of the provision set forth in this paragraph.
19  The Department shall establish a methodology to remind
20  individuals who are age-appropriate for screening mammography,
21  but who have not received a mammogram within the previous 18
22  months, of the importance and benefit of screening
23  mammography. The Department shall work with experts in breast
24  cancer outreach and patient navigation to optimize these
25  reminders and shall establish a methodology for evaluating
26  their effectiveness and modifying the methodology based on the

 

 

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1  evaluation.
2  The Department shall establish a performance goal for
3  primary care providers with respect to their female patients
4  over age 40 receiving an annual mammogram. This performance
5  goal shall be used to provide additional reimbursement in the
6  form of a quality performance bonus to primary care providers
7  who meet that goal.
8  The Department shall devise a means of case-managing or
9  patient navigation for beneficiaries diagnosed with breast
10  cancer. This program shall initially operate as a pilot
11  program in areas of the State with the highest incidence of
12  mortality related to breast cancer. At least one pilot program
13  site shall be in the metropolitan Chicago area and at least one
14  site shall be outside the metropolitan Chicago area. On or
15  after July 1, 2016, the pilot program shall be expanded to
16  include one site in western Illinois, one site in southern
17  Illinois, one site in central Illinois, and 4 sites within
18  metropolitan Chicago. An evaluation of the pilot program shall
19  be carried out measuring health outcomes and cost of care for
20  those served by the pilot program compared to similarly
21  situated patients who are not served by the pilot program.
22  The Department shall require all networks of care to
23  develop a means either internally or by contract with experts
24  in navigation and community outreach to navigate cancer
25  patients to comprehensive care in a timely fashion. The
26  Department shall require all networks of care to include

 

 

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1  access for patients diagnosed with cancer to at least one
2  academic commission on cancer-accredited cancer program as an
3  in-network covered benefit.
4  The Department shall provide coverage and reimbursement
5  for a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine that is approved for
6  marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration for all
7  persons between the ages of 9 and 45. Subject to federal
8  approval, the Department shall provide coverage and
9  reimbursement for a human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine for
10  persons of the age of 46 and above who have been diagnosed with
11  cervical dysplasia with a high risk of recurrence or
12  progression. The Department shall disallow any
13  preauthorization requirements for the administration of the
14  human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine.
15  On or after July 1, 2022, individuals who are otherwise
16  eligible for medical assistance under this Article shall
17  receive coverage for perinatal depression screenings for the
18  12-month period beginning on the last day of their pregnancy.
19  Medical assistance coverage under this paragraph shall be
20  conditioned on the use of a screening instrument approved by
21  the Department.
22  Any medical or health care provider shall immediately
23  recommend, to any pregnant individual who is being provided
24  prenatal services and is suspected of having a substance use
25  disorder as defined in the Substance Use Disorder Act,
26  referral to a local substance use disorder treatment program

 

 

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1  licensed by the Department of Human Services or to a licensed
2  hospital which provides substance abuse treatment services.
3  The Department of Healthcare and Family Services shall assure
4  coverage for the cost of treatment of the drug abuse or
5  addiction for pregnant recipients in accordance with the
6  Illinois Medicaid Program in conjunction with the Department
7  of Human Services.
8  All medical providers providing medical assistance to
9  pregnant individuals under this Code shall receive information
10  from the Department on the availability of services under any
11  program providing case management services for addicted
12  individuals, including information on appropriate referrals
13  for other social services that may be needed by addicted
14  individuals in addition to treatment for addiction.
15  The Illinois Department, in cooperation with the
16  Departments of Human Services (as successor to the Department
17  of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse) and Public Health, through
18  a public awareness campaign, may provide information
19  concerning treatment for alcoholism and drug abuse and
20  addiction, prenatal health care, and other pertinent programs
21  directed at reducing the number of drug-affected infants born
22  to recipients of medical assistance.
23  Neither the Department of Healthcare and Family Services
24  nor the Department of Human Services shall sanction the
25  recipient solely on the basis of the recipient's substance
26  abuse.

 

 

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1  The Illinois Department shall establish such regulations
2  governing the dispensing of health services under this Article
3  as it shall deem appropriate. The Department should seek the
4  advice of formal professional advisory committees appointed by
5  the Director of the Illinois Department for the purpose of
6  providing regular advice on policy and administrative matters,
7  information dissemination and educational activities for
8  medical and health care providers, and consistency in
9  procedures to the Illinois Department.
10  The Illinois Department may develop and contract with
11  Partnerships of medical providers to arrange medical services
12  for persons eligible under Section 5-2 of this Code.
13  Implementation of this Section may be by demonstration
14  projects in certain geographic areas. The Partnership shall be
15  represented by a sponsor organization. The Department, by
16  rule, shall develop qualifications for sponsors of
17  Partnerships. Nothing in this Section shall be construed to
18  require that the sponsor organization be a medical
19  organization.
20  The sponsor must negotiate formal written contracts with
21  medical providers for physician services, inpatient and
22  outpatient hospital care, home health services, treatment for
23  alcoholism and substance abuse, and other services determined
24  necessary by the Illinois Department by rule for delivery by
25  Partnerships. Physician services must include prenatal and
26  obstetrical care. The Illinois Department shall reimburse

 

 

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1  medical services delivered by Partnership providers to clients
2  in target areas according to provisions of this Article and
3  the Illinois Health Finance Reform Act, except that:
4  (1) Physicians participating in a Partnership and
5  providing certain services, which shall be determined by
6  the Illinois Department, to persons in areas covered by
7  the Partnership may receive an additional surcharge for
8  such services.
9  (2) The Department may elect to consider and negotiate
10  financial incentives to encourage the development of
11  Partnerships and the efficient delivery of medical care.
12  (3) Persons receiving medical services through
13  Partnerships may receive medical and case management
14  services above the level usually offered through the
15  medical assistance program.
16  Medical providers shall be required to meet certain
17  qualifications to participate in Partnerships to ensure the
18  delivery of high quality medical services. These
19  qualifications shall be determined by rule of the Illinois
20  Department and may be higher than qualifications for
21  participation in the medical assistance program. Partnership
22  sponsors may prescribe reasonable additional qualifications
23  for participation by medical providers, only with the prior
24  written approval of the Illinois Department.
25  Nothing in this Section shall limit the free choice of
26  practitioners, hospitals, and other providers of medical

 

 

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1  services by clients. In order to ensure patient freedom of
2  choice, the Illinois Department shall immediately promulgate
3  all rules and take all other necessary actions so that
4  provided services may be accessed from therapeutically
5  certified optometrists to the full extent of the Illinois
6  Optometric Practice Act of 1987 without discriminating between
7  service providers.
8  The Department shall apply for a waiver from the United
9  States Health Care Financing Administration to allow for the
10  implementation of Partnerships under this Section.
11  The Illinois Department shall require health care
12  providers to maintain records that document the medical care
13  and services provided to recipients of Medical Assistance
14  under this Article. Such records must be retained for a period
15  of not less than 6 years from the date of service or as
16  provided by applicable State law, whichever period is longer,
17  except that if an audit is initiated within the required
18  retention period then the records must be retained until the
19  audit is completed and every exception is resolved. The
20  Illinois Department shall require health care providers to
21  make available, when authorized by the patient, in writing,
22  the medical records in a timely fashion to other health care
23  providers who are treating or serving persons eligible for
24  Medical Assistance under this Article. All dispensers of
25  medical services shall be required to maintain and retain
26  business and professional records sufficient to fully and

 

 

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1  accurately document the nature, scope, details and receipt of
2  the health care provided to persons eligible for medical
3  assistance under this Code, in accordance with regulations
4  promulgated by the Illinois Department. The rules and
5  regulations shall require that proof of the receipt of
6  prescription drugs, dentures, prosthetic devices and
7  eyeglasses by eligible persons under this Section accompany
8  each claim for reimbursement submitted by the dispenser of
9  such medical services. No such claims for reimbursement shall
10  be approved for payment by the Illinois Department without
11  such proof of receipt, unless the Illinois Department shall
12  have put into effect and shall be operating a system of
13  post-payment audit and review which shall, on a sampling
14  basis, be deemed adequate by the Illinois Department to assure
15  that such drugs, dentures, prosthetic devices and eyeglasses
16  for which payment is being made are actually being received by
17  eligible recipients. Within 90 days after September 16, 1984
18  (the effective date of Public Act 83-1439), the Illinois
19  Department shall establish a current list of acquisition costs
20  for all prosthetic devices and any other items recognized as
21  medical equipment and supplies reimbursable under this Article
22  and shall update such list on a quarterly basis, except that
23  the acquisition costs of all prescription drugs shall be
24  updated no less frequently than every 30 days as required by
25  Section 5-5.12.
26  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the

 

 

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1  Illinois Department shall, within 365 days after July 22, 2013
2  (the effective date of Public Act 98-104), establish
3  procedures to permit skilled care facilities licensed under
4  the Nursing Home Care Act to submit monthly billing claims for
5  reimbursement purposes. Following development of these
6  procedures, the Department shall, by July 1, 2016, test the
7  viability of the new system and implement any necessary
8  operational or structural changes to its information
9  technology platforms in order to allow for the direct
10  acceptance and payment of nursing home claims.
11  Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the
12  Illinois Department shall, within 365 days after August 15,
13  2014 (the effective date of Public Act 98-963), establish
14  procedures to permit ID/DD facilities licensed under the ID/DD
15  Community Care Act and MC/DD facilities licensed under the
16  MC/DD Act to submit monthly billing claims for reimbursement
17  purposes. Following development of these procedures, the
18  Department shall have an additional 365 days to test the
19  viability of the new system and to ensure that any necessary
20  operational or structural changes to its information
21  technology platforms are implemented.
22  The Illinois Department shall require all dispensers of
23  medical services, other than an individual practitioner or
24  group of practitioners, desiring to participate in the Medical
25  Assistance program established under this Article to disclose
26  all financial, beneficial, ownership, equity, surety or other

 

 

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1  interests in any and all firms, corporations, partnerships,
2  associations, business enterprises, joint ventures, agencies,
3  institutions or other legal entities providing any form of
4  health care services in this State under this Article.
5  The Illinois Department may require that all dispensers of
6  medical services desiring to participate in the medical
7  assistance program established under this Article disclose,
8  under such terms and conditions as the Illinois Department may
9  by rule establish, all inquiries from clients and attorneys
10  regarding medical bills paid by the Illinois Department, which
11  inquiries could indicate potential existence of claims or
12  liens for the Illinois Department.
13  Enrollment of a vendor shall be subject to a provisional
14  period and shall be conditional for one year. During the
15  period of conditional enrollment, the Department may terminate
16  the vendor's eligibility to participate in, or may disenroll
17  the vendor from, the medical assistance program without cause.
18  Unless otherwise specified, such termination of eligibility or
19  disenrollment is not subject to the Department's hearing
20  process. However, a disenrolled vendor may reapply without
21  penalty.
22  The Department has the discretion to limit the conditional
23  enrollment period for vendors based upon the category of risk
24  of the vendor.
25  Prior to enrollment and during the conditional enrollment
26  period in the medical assistance program, all vendors shall be

 

 

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1  subject to enhanced oversight, screening, and review based on
2  the risk of fraud, waste, and abuse that is posed by the
3  category of risk of the vendor. The Illinois Department shall
4  establish the procedures for oversight, screening, and review,
5  which may include, but need not be limited to: criminal and
6  financial background checks; fingerprinting; license,
7  certification, and authorization verifications; unscheduled or
8  unannounced site visits; database checks; prepayment audit
9  reviews; audits; payment caps; payment suspensions; and other
10  screening as required by federal or State law.
11  The Department shall define or specify the following: (i)
12  by provider notice, the "category of risk of the vendor" for
13  each type of vendor, which shall take into account the level of
14  screening applicable to a particular category of vendor under
15  federal law and regulations; (ii) by rule or provider notice,
16  the maximum length of the conditional enrollment period for
17  each category of risk of the vendor; and (iii) by rule, the
18  hearing rights, if any, afforded to a vendor in each category
19  of risk of the vendor that is terminated or disenrolled during
20  the conditional enrollment period.
21  To be eligible for payment consideration, a vendor's
22  payment claim or bill, either as an initial claim or as a
23  resubmitted claim following prior rejection, must be received
24  by the Illinois Department, or its fiscal intermediary, no
25  later than 180 days after the latest date on the claim on which
26  medical goods or services were provided, with the following

 

 

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1  exceptions:
2  (1) In the case of a provider whose enrollment is in
3  process by the Illinois Department, the 180-day period
4  shall not begin until the date on the written notice from
5  the Illinois Department that the provider enrollment is
6  complete.
7  (2) In the case of errors attributable to the Illinois
8  Department or any of its claims processing intermediaries
9  which result in an inability to receive, process, or
10  adjudicate a claim, the 180-day period shall not begin
11  until the provider has been notified of the error.
12  (3) In the case of a provider for whom the Illinois
13  Department initiates the monthly billing process.
14  (4) In the case of a provider operated by a unit of
15  local government with a population exceeding 3,000,000
16  when local government funds finance federal participation
17  for claims payments.
18  For claims for services rendered during a period for which
19  a recipient received retroactive eligibility, claims must be
20  filed within 180 days after the Department determines the
21  applicant is eligible. For claims for which the Illinois
22  Department is not the primary payer, claims must be submitted
23  to the Illinois Department within 180 days after the final
24  adjudication by the primary payer.
25  In the case of long term care facilities, within 120
26  calendar days of receipt by the facility of required

 

 

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1  prescreening information, new admissions with associated
2  admission documents shall be submitted through the Medical
3  Electronic Data Interchange (MEDI) or the Recipient
4  Eligibility Verification (REV) System or shall be submitted
5  directly to the Department of Human Services using required
6  admission forms. Effective September 1, 2014, admission
7  documents, including all prescreening information, must be
8  submitted through MEDI or REV. Confirmation numbers assigned
9  to an accepted transaction shall be retained by a facility to
10  verify timely submittal. Once an admission transaction has
11  been completed, all resubmitted claims following prior
12  rejection are subject to receipt no later than 180 days after
13  the admission transaction has been completed.
14  Claims that are not submitted and received in compliance
15  with the foregoing requirements shall not be eligible for
16  payment under the medical assistance program, and the State
17  shall have no liability for payment of those claims.
18  To the extent consistent with applicable information and
19  privacy, security, and disclosure laws, State and federal
20  agencies and departments shall provide the Illinois Department
21  access to confidential and other information and data
22  necessary to perform eligibility and payment verifications and
23  other Illinois Department functions. This includes, but is not
24  limited to: information pertaining to licensure;
25  certification; earnings; immigration status; citizenship; wage
26  reporting; unearned and earned income; pension income;

 

 

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1  employment; supplemental security income; social security
2  numbers; National Provider Identifier (NPI) numbers; the
3  National Practitioner Data Bank (NPDB); program and agency
4  exclusions; taxpayer identification numbers; tax delinquency;
5  corporate information; and death records.
6  The Illinois Department shall enter into agreements with
7  State agencies and departments, and is authorized to enter
8  into agreements with federal agencies and departments, under
9  which such agencies and departments shall share data necessary
10  for medical assistance program integrity functions and
11  oversight. The Illinois Department shall develop, in
12  cooperation with other State departments and agencies, and in
13  compliance with applicable federal laws and regulations,
14  appropriate and effective methods to share such data. At a
15  minimum, and to the extent necessary to provide data sharing,
16  the Illinois Department shall enter into agreements with State
17  agencies and departments, and is authorized to enter into
18  agreements with federal agencies and departments, including,
19  but not limited to: the Secretary of State; the Department of
20  Revenue; the Department of Public Health; the Department of
21  Human Services; and the Department of Financial and
22  Professional Regulation.
23  Beginning in fiscal year 2013, the Illinois Department
24  shall set forth a request for information to identify the
25  benefits of a pre-payment, post-adjudication, and post-edit
26  claims system with the goals of streamlining claims processing

 

 

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1  and provider reimbursement, reducing the number of pending or
2  rejected claims, and helping to ensure a more transparent
3  adjudication process through the utilization of: (i) provider
4  data verification and provider screening technology; and (ii)
5  clinical code editing; and (iii) pre-pay, pre-adjudicated, or
6  post-adjudicated predictive modeling with an integrated case
7  management system with link analysis. Such a request for
8  information shall not be considered as a request for proposal
9  or as an obligation on the part of the Illinois Department to
10  take any action or acquire any products or services.
11  The Illinois Department shall establish policies,
12  procedures, standards and criteria by rule for the
13  acquisition, repair and replacement of orthotic and prosthetic
14  devices and durable medical equipment. Such rules shall
15  provide, but not be limited to, the following services: (1)
16  immediate repair or replacement of such devices by recipients;
17  and (2) rental, lease, purchase or lease-purchase of durable
18  medical equipment in a cost-effective manner, taking into
19  consideration the recipient's medical prognosis, the extent of
20  the recipient's needs, and the requirements and costs for
21  maintaining such equipment. Subject to prior approval, such
22  rules shall enable a recipient to temporarily acquire and use
23  alternative or substitute devices or equipment pending repairs
24  or replacements of any device or equipment previously
25  authorized for such recipient by the Department.
26  Notwithstanding any provision of Section 5-5f to the contrary,

 

 

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1  the Department may, by rule, exempt certain replacement
2  wheelchair parts from prior approval and, for wheelchairs,
3  wheelchair parts, wheelchair accessories, and related seating
4  and positioning items, determine the wholesale price by
5  methods other than actual acquisition costs.
6  The Department shall require, by rule, all providers of
7  durable medical equipment to be accredited by an accreditation
8  organization approved by the federal Centers for Medicare and
9  Medicaid Services and recognized by the Department in order to
10  bill the Department for providing durable medical equipment to
11  recipients. No later than 15 months after the effective date
12  of the rule adopted pursuant to this paragraph, all providers
13  must meet the accreditation requirement.
14  In order to promote environmental responsibility, meet the
15  needs of recipients and enrollees, and achieve significant
16  cost savings, the Department, or a managed care organization
17  under contract with the Department, may provide recipients or
18  managed care enrollees who have a prescription or Certificate
19  of Medical Necessity access to refurbished durable medical
20  equipment under this Section (excluding prosthetic and
21  orthotic devices as defined in the Orthotics, Prosthetics, and
22  Pedorthics Practice Act and complex rehabilitation technology
23  products and associated services) through the State's
24  assistive technology program's reutilization program, using
25  staff with the Assistive Technology Professional (ATP)
26  Certification if the refurbished durable medical equipment:

 

 

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1  (i) is available; (ii) is less expensive, including shipping
2  costs, than new durable medical equipment of the same type;
3  (iii) is able to withstand at least 3 years of use; (iv) is
4  cleaned, disinfected, sterilized, and safe in accordance with
5  federal Food and Drug Administration regulations and guidance
6  governing the reprocessing of medical devices in health care
7  settings; and (v) equally meets the needs of the recipient or
8  enrollee. The reutilization program shall confirm that the
9  recipient or enrollee is not already in receipt of the same or
10  similar equipment from another service provider, and that the
11  refurbished durable medical equipment equally meets the needs
12  of the recipient or enrollee. Nothing in this paragraph shall
13  be construed to limit recipient or enrollee choice to obtain
14  new durable medical equipment or place any additional prior
15  authorization conditions on enrollees of managed care
16  organizations.
17  The Department shall execute, relative to the nursing home
18  prescreening project, written inter-agency agreements with the
19  Department of Human Services and the Department on Aging, to
20  effect the following: (i) intake procedures and common
21  eligibility criteria for those persons who are receiving
22  non-institutional services; and (ii) the establishment and
23  development of non-institutional services in areas of the
24  State where they are not currently available or are
25  undeveloped; and (iii) notwithstanding any other provision of
26  law, subject to federal approval, on and after July 1, 2012, an

 

 

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1  increase in the determination of need (DON) scores from 29 to
2  37 for applicants for institutional and home and
3  community-based long term care; if and only if federal
4  approval is not granted, the Department may, in conjunction
5  with other affected agencies, implement utilization controls
6  or changes in benefit packages to effectuate a similar savings
7  amount for this population; and (iv) no later than July 1,
8  2013, minimum level of care eligibility criteria for
9  institutional and home and community-based long term care; and
10  (v) no later than October 1, 2013, establish procedures to
11  permit long term care providers access to eligibility scores
12  for individuals with an admission date who are seeking or
13  receiving services from the long term care provider. In order
14  to select the minimum level of care eligibility criteria, the
15  Governor shall establish a workgroup that includes affected
16  agency representatives and stakeholders representing the
17  institutional and home and community-based long term care
18  interests. This Section shall not restrict the Department from
19  implementing lower level of care eligibility criteria for
20  community-based services in circumstances where federal
21  approval has been granted.
22  The Illinois Department shall develop and operate, in
23  cooperation with other State Departments and agencies and in
24  compliance with applicable federal laws and regulations,
25  appropriate and effective systems of health care evaluation
26  and programs for monitoring of utilization of health care

 

 

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1  services and facilities, as it affects persons eligible for
2  medical assistance under this Code.
3  The Illinois Department shall report annually to the
4  General Assembly, no later than the second Friday in April of
5  1979 and each year thereafter, in regard to:
6  (a) actual statistics and trends in utilization of
7  medical services by public aid recipients;
8  (b) actual statistics and trends in the provision of
9  the various medical services by medical vendors;
10  (c) current rate structures and proposed changes in
11  those rate structures for the various medical vendors; and
12  (d) efforts at utilization review and control by the
13  Illinois Department.
14  The period covered by each report shall be the 3 years
15  ending on the June 30 prior to the report. The report shall
16  include suggested legislation for consideration by the General
17  Assembly. The requirement for reporting to the General
18  Assembly shall be satisfied by filing copies of the report as
19  required by Section 3.1 of the General Assembly Organization
20  Act, and filing such additional copies with the State
21  Government Report Distribution Center for the General Assembly
22  as is required under paragraph (t) of Section 7 of the State
23  Library Act.
24  Rulemaking authority to implement Public Act 95-1045, if
25  any, is conditioned on the rules being adopted in accordance
26  with all provisions of the Illinois Administrative Procedure

 

 

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1  Act and all rules and procedures of the Joint Committee on
2  Administrative Rules; any purported rule not so adopted, for
3  whatever reason, is unauthorized.
4  On and after July 1, 2012, the Department shall reduce any
5  rate of reimbursement for services or other payments or alter
6  any methodologies authorized by this Code to reduce any rate
7  of reimbursement for services or other payments in accordance
8  with Section 5-5e.
9  Because kidney transplantation can be an appropriate,
10  cost-effective alternative to renal dialysis when medically
11  necessary and notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1-11
12  of this Code, beginning October 1, 2014, the Department shall
13  cover kidney transplantation for noncitizens with end-stage
14  renal disease who are not eligible for comprehensive medical
15  benefits, who meet the residency requirements of Section 5-3
16  of this Code, and who would otherwise meet the financial
17  requirements of the appropriate class of eligible persons
18  under Section 5-2 of this Code. To qualify for coverage of
19  kidney transplantation, such person must be receiving
20  emergency renal dialysis services covered by the Department.
21  Providers under this Section shall be prior approved and
22  certified by the Department to perform kidney transplantation
23  and the services under this Section shall be limited to
24  services associated with kidney transplantation.
25  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code to the
26  contrary, on or after July 1, 2015, all FDA-approved FDA

 

 

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1  approved forms of medication assisted treatment prescribed for
2  the treatment of alcohol dependence or treatment of opioid
3  dependence shall be covered under both fee-for-service and
4  managed care medical assistance programs for persons who are
5  otherwise eligible for medical assistance under this Article
6  and shall not be subject to any (1) utilization control, other
7  than those established under the American Society of Addiction
8  Medicine patient placement criteria, (2) prior authorization
9  mandate, (3) lifetime restriction limit mandate, or (4)
10  limitations on dosage.
11  On or after July 1, 2015, opioid antagonists prescribed
12  for the treatment of an opioid overdose, including the
13  medication product, administration devices, and any pharmacy
14  fees or hospital fees related to the dispensing, distribution,
15  and administration of the opioid antagonist, shall be covered
16  under the medical assistance program for persons who are
17  otherwise eligible for medical assistance under this Article.
18  As used in this Section, "opioid antagonist" means a drug that
19  binds to opioid receptors and blocks or inhibits the effect of
20  opioids acting on those receptors, including, but not limited
21  to, naloxone hydrochloride or any other similarly acting drug
22  approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration. The
23  Department shall not impose a copayment on the coverage
24  provided for naloxone hydrochloride under the medical
25  assistance program.
26  Upon federal approval, the Department shall provide

 

 

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1  coverage and reimbursement for all drugs that are approved for
2  marketing by the federal Food and Drug Administration and that
3  are recommended by the federal Public Health Service or the
4  United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention for
5  pre-exposure prophylaxis and related pre-exposure prophylaxis
6  services, including, but not limited to, HIV and sexually
7  transmitted infection screening, treatment for sexually
8  transmitted infections, medical monitoring, assorted labs, and
9  counseling to reduce the likelihood of HIV infection among
10  individuals who are not infected with HIV but who are at high
11  risk of HIV infection.
12  A federally qualified health center, as defined in Section
13  1905(l)(2)(B) of the federal Social Security Act, shall be
14  reimbursed by the Department in accordance with the federally
15  qualified health center's encounter rate for services provided
16  to medical assistance recipients that are performed by a
17  dental hygienist, as defined under the Illinois Dental
18  Practice Act, working under the general supervision of a
19  dentist and employed by a federally qualified health center.
20  Within 90 days after October 8, 2021 (the effective date
21  of Public Act 102-665), the Department shall seek federal
22  approval of a State Plan amendment to expand coverage for
23  family planning services that includes presumptive eligibility
24  to individuals whose income is at or below 208% of the federal
25  poverty level. Coverage under this Section shall be effective
26  beginning no later than December 1, 2022.

 

 

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1  Subject to approval by the federal Centers for Medicare
2  and Medicaid Services of a Title XIX State Plan amendment
3  electing the Program of All-Inclusive Care for the Elderly
4  (PACE) as a State Medicaid option, as provided for by Subtitle
5  I (commencing with Section 4801) of Title IV of the Balanced
6  Budget Act of 1997 (Public Law 105-33) and Part 460
7  (commencing with Section 460.2) of Subchapter E of Title 42 of
8  the Code of Federal Regulations, PACE program services shall
9  become a covered benefit of the medical assistance program,
10  subject to criteria established in accordance with all
11  applicable laws.
12  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code,
13  community-based pediatric palliative care from a trained
14  interdisciplinary team shall be covered under the medical
15  assistance program as provided in Section 15 of the Pediatric
16  Palliative Care Act.
17  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, within
18  12 months after June 2, 2022 (the effective date of Public Act
19  102-1037) and subject to federal approval, acupuncture
20  services performed by an acupuncturist licensed under the
21  Acupuncture Practice Act who is acting within the scope of his
22  or her license shall be covered under the medical assistance
23  program. The Department shall apply for any federal waiver or
24  State Plan amendment, if required, to implement this
25  paragraph. The Department may adopt any rules, including
26  standards and criteria, necessary to implement this paragraph.

 

 

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1  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code, the
2  medical assistance program shall, subject to federal approval,
3  reimburse hospitals for costs associated with a newborn
4  screening test for the presence of metachromatic
5  leukodystrophy, as required under the Newborn Metabolic
6  Screening Act, at a rate not less than the fee charged by the
7  Department of Public Health. Notwithstanding any other
8  provision of this Code, the medical assistance program shall,
9  subject to appropriation and federal approval, also reimburse
10  hospitals for costs associated with all newborn screening
11  tests added on and after August 9, 2024 (the effective date of
12  Public Act 103-909) this amendatory Act of the 103rd General
13  Assembly to the Newborn Metabolic Screening Act and required
14  to be performed under that Act at a rate not less than the fee
15  charged by the Department of Public Health. The Department
16  shall seek federal approval before the implementation of the
17  newborn screening test fees by the Department of Public
18  Health.
19  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code,
20  beginning on January 1, 2024, subject to federal approval,
21  cognitive assessment and care planning services provided to a
22  person who experiences signs or symptoms of cognitive
23  impairment, as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical
24  Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, shall be covered
25  under the medical assistance program for persons who are
26  otherwise eligible for medical assistance under this Article.

 

 

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1  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Code,
2  medically necessary reconstructive services that are intended
3  to restore physical appearance shall be covered under the
4  medical assistance program for persons who are otherwise
5  eligible for medical assistance under this Article. As used in
6  this paragraph, "reconstructive services" means treatments
7  performed on structures of the body damaged by trauma to
8  restore physical appearance.
9  (Source: P.A. 102-43, Article 30, Section 30-5, eff. 7-6-21;
10  102-43, Article 35, Section 35-5, eff. 7-6-21; 102-43, Article
11  55, Section 55-5, eff. 7-6-21; 102-95, eff. 1-1-22; 102-123,
12  eff. 1-1-22; 102-558, eff. 8-20-21; 102-598, eff. 1-1-22;
13  102-655, eff. 1-1-22; 102-665, eff. 10-8-21; 102-813, eff.
14  5-13-22; 102-1018, eff. 1-1-23; 102-1037, eff. 6-2-22;
15  102-1038, eff. 1-1-23; 103-102, Article 15, Section 15-5, eff.
16  1-1-24; 103-102, Article 95, Section 95-15, eff. 1-1-24;
17  103-123, eff. 1-1-24; 103-154, eff. 6-30-23; 103-368, eff.
18  1-1-24; 103-593, Article 5, Section 5-5, eff. 6-7-24; 103-593,
19  Article 90, Section 90-5, eff. 6-7-24; 103-605, eff. 7-1-24;
20  103-808, eff. 1-1-26; 103-909, eff. 8-9-24; 103-1040, eff.
21  8-9-24; revised 10-10-24.)
22  (305 ILCS 5/12-4.35)
23  Sec. 12-4.35. Medical services for certain noncitizens.
24  (a) Notwithstanding Section 1-11 of this Code or Section 20(a)
25  of the Children's Health Insurance Program Act, the Department

 

 

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1  of Healthcare and Family Services may provide medical services
2  to noncitizens who have not yet attained 19 years of age and
3  who are not eligible for medical assistance under Article V of
4  this Code or under the Children's Health Insurance Program
5  created by the Children's Health Insurance Program Act due to
6  their not meeting the otherwise applicable provisions of
7  Section 1-11 of this Code or Section 20(a) of the Children's
8  Health Insurance Program Act. The medical services available,
9  standards for eligibility, and other conditions of
10  participation under this Section shall be established by rule
11  by the Department; however, any such rule shall be at least as
12  restrictive as the rules for medical assistance under Article
13  V of this Code or the Children's Health Insurance Program
14  created by the Children's Health Insurance Program Act.
15  (a-5) Notwithstanding Section 1-11 of this Code, the
16  Department of Healthcare and Family Services may provide
17  medical assistance in accordance with Article V of this Code
18  to noncitizens over the age of 65 years of age who are not
19  eligible for medical assistance under Article V of this Code
20  due to their not meeting the otherwise applicable provisions
21  of Section 1-11 of this Code, whose income is at or below 100%
22  of the federal poverty level after deducting the costs of
23  medical or other remedial care, and who would otherwise meet
24  the eligibility requirements in Section 5-2 of this Code. The
25  medical services available, standards for eligibility, and
26  other conditions of participation under this Section shall be

 

 

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1  established by rule by the Department; however, any such rule
2  shall be at least as restrictive as the rules for medical
3  assistance under Article V of this Code.
4  (a-6) By May 30, 2022, notwithstanding Section 1-11 of
5  this Code, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services
6  may provide medical services to noncitizens 55 years of age
7  through 64 years of age who (i) are not eligible for medical
8  assistance under Article V of this Code due to their not
9  meeting the otherwise applicable provisions of Section 1-11 of
10  this Code and (ii) have income at or below 133% of the federal
11  poverty level plus 5% for the applicable family size as
12  determined under applicable federal law and regulations.
13  Persons eligible for medical services under Public Act 102-16
14  shall receive benefits identical to the benefits provided
15  under the Health Benefits Service Package as that term is
16  defined in subsection (m) of Section 5-1.1 of this Code.
17  (a-7) By July 1, 2022, notwithstanding Section 1-11 of
18  this Code, the Department of Healthcare and Family Services
19  may provide medical services to noncitizens 42 years of age
20  through 54 years of age who (i) are not eligible for medical
21  assistance under Article V of this Code due to their not
22  meeting the otherwise applicable provisions of Section 1-11 of
23  this Code and (ii) have income at or below 133% of the federal
24  poverty level plus 5% for the applicable family size as
25  determined under applicable federal law and regulations. The
26  medical services available, standards for eligibility, and

 

 

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1  other conditions of participation under this Section shall be
2  established by rule by the Department; however, any such rule
3  shall be at least as restrictive as the rules for medical
4  assistance under Article V of this Code. In order to provide
5  for the timely and expeditious implementation of this
6  subsection, the Department may adopt rules necessary to
7  establish and implement this subsection through the use of
8  emergency rulemaking in accordance with Section 5-45 of the
9  Illinois Administrative Procedure Act. For purposes of the
10  Illinois Administrative Procedure Act, the General Assembly
11  finds that the adoption of rules to implement this subsection
12  is deemed necessary for the public interest, safety, and
13  welfare.
14  (a-10) Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 1-11, the
15  Department shall cover immunosuppressive drugs and related
16  services associated with post-kidney transplant management,
17  excluding long-term care costs, for noncitizens who: (i) are
18  not eligible for comprehensive medical benefits; (ii) meet the
19  residency requirements of Section 5-3; and (iii) would meet
20  the financial eligibility requirements of Section 5-2.
21  (b) The Department is authorized to take any action that
22  would not otherwise be prohibited by applicable law,
23  including, without limitation, cessation or limitation of
24  enrollment, reduction of available medical services, and
25  changing standards for eligibility, that is deemed necessary
26  by the Department during a State fiscal year to assure that

 

 

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1  payments under this Section do not exceed available funds.
2  (c) (Blank).
3  (d) (Blank).
4  (e) In order to provide for the expeditious and effective
5  ongoing implementation of this Section, the Department may
6  adopt rules through the use of emergency rulemaking in
7  accordance with Section 5-45 of the Illinois Administrative
8  Procedure Act, except that the limitation on the number of
9  emergency rules that may be adopted in a 24-month period shall
10  not apply. For purposes of the Illinois Administrative
11  Procedure Act, the General Assembly finds that the adoption of
12  rules to implement this Section is deemed necessary for the
13  public interest, safety, and welfare. This subsection (e) is
14  inoperative on and after July 1, 2025.
15  (Source: P.A. 102-16, eff. 6-17-21; 102-43, Article 25,
16  Section 25-15, eff. 7-6-21; 102-43, Article 45, Section 45-5,
17  eff. 7-6-21; 102-813, eff. 5-13-22; 102-1037, eff. 6-2-22;
18  103-102, eff. 6-16-23.)

 

 

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