Indiana 2022 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1165 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1165
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 2-5-46.5; IC 2-5-46.6.
77 Synopsis: Criminal justice study committee and reform. Establishes
88 the criminal justice study committee (committee) to conduct a
99 multiyear, comprehensive study of the criminal justice system.
1010 Establishes the criminal justice reform commission (commission).
1111 Provides for the: (1) membership; (2) membership terms; (3)
1212 appointing authorities; (4) quorum requirements; (5) reporting
1313 requirements; (6) member per diems; and (7) study topics; for the
1414 commission.
1515 Effective: Upon passage.
1616 Bartlett
1717 January 6, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Rules and Legislative
1818 Procedures.
1919 2022 IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139 Introduced
2020 Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022)
2121 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2222 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2323 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2424 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2525 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2626 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2727 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2828 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2929 between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3030 HOUSE BILL No. 1165
3131 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning the
3232 general assembly.
3333 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3434 1 SECTION 1. IC 2-5-46.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
3535 2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3636 3 UPON PASSAGE]:
3737 4 Chapter 46.5. Criminal Justice Study Committee
3838 5 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "committee" means the criminal
3939 6 justice study committee established by section 2 of this chapter.
4040 7 Sec. 2. The criminal justice study committee is established.
4141 8 Sec. 3. (a) The committee consists of the following members:
4242 9 (1) The members of the house of representatives standing
4343 10 committee on courts and criminal code.
4444 11 (2) The members of the senate standing committee on
4545 12 corrections and criminal law.
4646 13 (3) Lay members appointed by the members of the personnel
4747 14 subcommittee of the legislative council as follows:
4848 15 (A) One (1) member appointed by the speaker of the house
4949 16 of representatives with expertise in criminal law and
5050 17 procedure.
5151 2022 IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139 2
5252 1 (B) One (1) member appointed by the minority leader of
5353 2 the house of representatives with expertise in providing
5454 3 mental health services to incarcerated individuals.
5555 4 (C) One (1) member appointed by the president pro
5656 5 tempore of the senate with expertise in providing education
5757 6 services to incarcerated individuals.
5858 7 (D) One (1) member appointed by the minority leader of
5959 8 the senate with expertise in providing vocational skills
6060 9 training to incarcerated individuals.
6161 10 (b) A vacancy on the committee must be filled by the original
6262 11 appointing authority.
6363 12 Sec. 4. (a) The president pro tempore of the senate shall appoint
6464 13 a member of the committee to serve as chairperson of the
6565 14 committee for the 2022 interim.
6666 15 (b) The speaker of the house of representatives shall appoint a
6767 16 member of the committee to serve as chairperson of the committee
6868 17 for the 2023 interim.
6969 18 Sec. 5. The committee is:
7070 19 (1) under the jurisdiction of the legislative council; and
7171 20 (2) subject to the resolutions adopted by the legislative council
7272 21 to govern interim study committees.
7373 22 Sec. 6. Unless specifically authorized by the legislative council
7474 23 in a resolution described in section 5 of this chapter, the
7575 24 chairperson of the committee may not create subcommittees.
7676 25 Sec. 7. The committee shall do the following:
7777 26 (1) Conduct a multiyear, comprehensive study of the criminal
7878 27 justice system.
7979 28 (2) Study all aspects of the criminal justice system from an
8080 29 individual's first encounter with law enforcement in a
8181 30 particular case through the disposition of the case, including
8282 31 periods of incarceration in a county jail or a facility operated
8383 32 by the department of correction.
8484 33 (3) Evaluate the state's compliance with Article 1, Section 18
8585 34 of the Constitution of the State of Indiana, which provides
8686 35 that "The penal code shall be founded on the principles of
8787 36 reformation, and not of vindictive justice.".
8888 37 (4) Study ways to enhance rehabilitative services provided by
8989 38 the criminal justice system, including opportunities for the
9090 39 early release of an individual who demonstrates that the
9191 40 individual has been rehabilitated and is unlikely to commit
9292 41 another offense and has acquired the education, skills, or both
9393 42 necessary to find employment if released from incarceration
9494 2022 IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139 3
9595 1 before the end of the individual's sentence.
9696 2 (5) Study issues concerning individuals who are mentally ill at
9797 3 the time of their incarceration and ways to reduce the number
9898 4 of individuals incarcerated through the prevention, detection,
9999 5 and treatment of mental illness.
100100 6 (6) Study the impact of substance use disorders on the
101101 7 criminal justice system.
102102 8 (7) Study the impact of the mental health of the homeless on
103103 9 the criminal justice system.
104104 10 Sec. 8. This chapter expires January 1, 2024.
105105 11 SECTION 2. IC 2-5-46.6 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
106106 12 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
107107 13 UPON PASSAGE]:
108108 14 Chapter 46.6. Criminal Justice Reform Commission
109109 15 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "commission" means the
110110 16 criminal justice reform commission established by section 2 of this
111111 17 chapter.
112112 18 Sec. 2. The criminal justice reform commission is established.
113113 19 Sec. 3. (a) The commission consists of the following members:
114114 20 (1) Two (2) members appointed by the president pro tempore
115115 21 of the senate who are not affiliated with the same political
116116 22 party.
117117 23 (2) Two (2) members appointed by the speaker of the house of
118118 24 representatives who are not affiliated with the same political
119119 25 party.
120120 26 (3) Two (2) members appointed by the commissioner of the
121121 27 department of correction who are of different genders.
122122 28 (4) One (1) member appointed by the chairperson of the
123123 29 Indiana black legislative caucus or a person of comparable
124124 30 executive authority in the event of a successor entity or
125125 31 caucus.
126126 32 (5) One (1) member appointed by the president of the Indiana
127127 33 state conference of the National Association for the
128128 34 Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) or a person of
129129 35 comparable executive authority in the event of a successor
130130 36 entity.
131131 37 (b) If a legislative member of the commission ceases to be a
132132 38 member of the chamber from which the member was appointed,
133133 39 the person ceases to be a member of the commission.
134134 40 (c) The term of a member is two (2) years.
135135 41 (d) If:
136136 42 (1) the term of a member expires;
137137 2022 IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139 4
138138 1 (2) the member is not reappointed; and
139139 2 (3) a successor is not appointed;
140140 3 the term of the member continues until a successor is appointed.
141141 4 Sec. 4. (a) For calendar year 2022 and every fourth year
142142 5 thereafter, the president pro tempore of the senate shall appoint a
143143 6 chairperson and a vice chairperson from among the commission's
144144 7 legislative members, each to serve a term of two (2) years.
145145 8 (b) For calendar year 2024 and every fourth year thereafter, the
146146 9 speaker of the house of representatives shall appoint a chairperson
147147 10 and a vice chairperson from among the commission's legislative
148148 11 members, each to serve a term of two (2) years.
149149 12 Sec. 5. (a) A vacancy on the commission shall be filled by the
150150 13 original appointing authority.
151151 14 (b) If the office of chairperson or vice chairperson of the
152152 15 commission becomes vacant, the commission shall elect a person to
153153 16 fill the vacancy from among the legislative members of the
154154 17 commission.
155155 18 Sec. 6. The affirmative votes of a majority of the voting
156156 19 members appointed to the commission are required for the
157157 20 commission to take action on any measure, including final reports.
158158 21 Sec. 7. (a) The commission shall operate under the resolutions
159159 22 governing interim study committees adopted by the legislative
160160 23 council.
161161 24 (b) The commission may, in accordance with the resolutions
162162 25 governing interim study committees, adopt rules and create
163163 26 committees consisting of its members in order to conduct its
164164 27 business.
165165 28 Sec. 8. Each legislative member and each lay member of the
166166 29 commission is entitled to receive the same per diem, mileage, and
167167 30 travel allowances paid to individuals serving as legislative and lay
168168 31 members, respectively, on an interim study committee established
169169 32 by the legislative council.
170170 33 Sec. 9. The commission shall do the following:
171171 34 (1) Review criminal sentencing statutes and make
172172 35 recommendations designed to ensure appropriate and
173173 36 proportional criminal sentencing.
174174 37 (2) Analyze diversion programs and make recommendations
175175 38 concerning the funding, expansion, and standardization of
176176 39 diversion programs.
177177 40 (3) Review community supervision levels and programs
178178 41 available for individuals serving sentences for felony
179179 42 convictions.
180180 2022 IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139 5
181181 1 (4) Study and make recommendations concerning the
182182 2 creation, implementation, and funding of specialty courts.
183183 3 (5) Survey and make recommendations concerning evidence
184184 4 based programs for individuals who have committed criminal
185185 5 offenses and are serving their sentences in correctional
186186 6 facilities and in the community.
187187 7 (6) Review department of correction policies for placement of
188188 8 individuals who have committed criminal offenses and make
189189 9 recommendations concerning the use and implementation of
190190 10 specialty facilities for individuals who are incarcerated with
191191 11 the department of correction and have geriatric, health care,
192192 12 or addiction issues.
193193 13 (7) Evaluate existing information management data systems
194194 14 and recommend improvements to facilitate the efficient
195195 15 monitoring of the criminal justice system.
196196 16 (8) Study, review, analyze, and consider any other matter that
197197 17 may improve the efficiency or efficacy of the criminal justice
198198 18 system.
199199 19 Sec. 10. Not later than December 1 of each year, the commission
200200 20 shall prepare a report containing the commission's findings and
201201 21 recommendations. A report issued under this section shall be:
202202 22 (1) made available to the general assembly; and
203203 23 (2) in an electronic format under IC 5-14-6.
204204 24 SECTION 3. An emergency is declared for this act.
205205 2022 IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139