Indiana 2022 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1165 Latest Draft

Bill / Introduced Version Filed 01/05/2022

                             
Introduced Version
HOUSE BILL No. 1165
_____
DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
Citations Affected:  IC 2-5-46.5; IC 2-5-46.6.
Synopsis: Criminal justice study committee and reform. Establishes
the criminal justice study committee (committee) to conduct a
multiyear, comprehensive study of the criminal justice system.
Establishes the criminal justice reform commission (commission).
Provides for the: (1) membership; (2) membership terms; (3)
appointing authorities; (4) quorum requirements; (5) reporting
requirements; (6) member per diems; and (7) study topics; for the
commission.
Effective:  Upon passage.
Bartlett
January 6, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Rules and Legislative
Procedures.
2022	IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139 Introduced
Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022)
PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
  Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in  this  style  type. Also, the
word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
  Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
HOUSE BILL No. 1165
A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning the
general assembly.
Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
1 SECTION 1. IC 2-5-46.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
2 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3 UPON PASSAGE]:
4 Chapter 46.5. Criminal Justice Study Committee
5 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "committee" means the criminal
6 justice study committee established by section 2 of this chapter.
7 Sec. 2. The criminal justice study committee is established.
8 Sec. 3. (a) The committee consists of the following members:
9 (1) The members of the house of representatives standing
10 committee on courts and criminal code.
11 (2) The members of the senate standing committee on
12 corrections and criminal law.
13 (3) Lay members appointed by the members of the personnel
14 subcommittee of the legislative council as follows:
15 (A) One (1) member appointed by the speaker of the house
16 of representatives with expertise in criminal law and
17 procedure.
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1 (B) One (1) member appointed by the minority leader of
2 the house of representatives with expertise in providing
3 mental health services to incarcerated individuals.
4 (C) One (1) member appointed by the president pro
5 tempore of the senate with expertise in providing education
6 services to incarcerated individuals.
7 (D) One (1) member appointed by the minority leader of
8 the senate with expertise in providing vocational skills
9 training to incarcerated individuals.
10 (b) A vacancy on the committee must be filled by the original
11 appointing authority.
12 Sec. 4. (a) The president pro tempore of the senate shall appoint
13 a member of the committee to serve as chairperson of the
14 committee for the 2022 interim.
15 (b) The speaker of the house of representatives shall appoint a
16 member of the committee to serve as chairperson of the committee
17 for the 2023 interim.
18 Sec. 5. The committee is:
19 (1) under the jurisdiction of the legislative council; and
20 (2) subject to the resolutions adopted by the legislative council
21 to govern interim study committees.
22 Sec. 6. Unless specifically authorized by the legislative council
23 in a resolution described in section 5 of this chapter, the
24 chairperson of the committee may not create subcommittees.
25 Sec. 7. The committee shall do the following:
26 (1) Conduct a multiyear, comprehensive study of the criminal
27 justice system.
28 (2) Study all aspects of the criminal justice system from an
29 individual's first encounter with law enforcement in a
30 particular case through the disposition of the case, including
31 periods of incarceration in a county jail or a facility operated
32 by the department of correction.
33 (3) Evaluate the state's compliance with Article 1, Section 18
34 of the Constitution of the State of Indiana, which provides
35 that "The penal code shall be founded on the principles of
36 reformation, and not of vindictive justice.".
37 (4) Study ways to enhance rehabilitative services provided by
38 the criminal justice system, including opportunities for the
39 early release of an individual who demonstrates that the
40 individual has been rehabilitated and is unlikely to commit
41 another offense and has acquired the education, skills, or both
42 necessary to find employment if released from incarceration
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1 before the end of the individual's sentence.
2 (5) Study issues concerning individuals who are mentally ill at
3 the time of their incarceration and ways to reduce the number
4 of individuals incarcerated through the prevention, detection,
5 and treatment of mental illness.
6 (6) Study the impact of substance use disorders on the
7 criminal justice system.
8 (7) Study the impact of the mental health of the homeless on
9 the criminal justice system.
10 Sec. 8. This chapter expires January 1, 2024.
11 SECTION 2. IC 2-5-46.6 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
12 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
13 UPON PASSAGE]:
14 Chapter 46.6. Criminal Justice Reform Commission
15 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "commission" means the
16 criminal justice reform commission established by section 2 of this
17 chapter.
18 Sec. 2. The criminal justice reform commission is established.
19 Sec. 3. (a) The commission consists of the following members:
20 (1) Two (2) members appointed by the president pro tempore
21 of the senate who are not affiliated with the same political
22 party.
23 (2) Two (2) members appointed by the speaker of the house of
24 representatives who are not affiliated with the same political
25 party.
26 (3) Two (2) members appointed by the commissioner of the
27 department of correction who are of different genders.
28 (4) One (1) member appointed by the chairperson of the
29 Indiana black legislative caucus or a person of comparable
30 executive authority in the event of a successor entity or
31 caucus.
32 (5) One (1) member appointed by the president of the Indiana
33 state conference of the National Association for the
34 Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) or a person of
35 comparable executive authority in the event of a successor
36 entity.
37 (b) If a legislative member of the commission ceases to be a
38 member of the chamber from which the member was appointed,
39 the person ceases to be a member of the commission.
40 (c) The term of a member is two (2) years.
41 (d) If:
42 (1) the term of a member expires;
2022	IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139 4
1 (2) the member is not reappointed; and
2 (3) a successor is not appointed;
3 the term of the member continues until a successor is appointed.
4 Sec. 4. (a) For calendar year 2022 and every fourth year
5 thereafter, the president pro tempore of the senate shall appoint a
6 chairperson and a vice chairperson from among the commission's
7 legislative members, each to serve a term of two (2) years.
8 (b) For calendar year 2024 and every fourth year thereafter, the
9 speaker of the house of representatives shall appoint a chairperson
10 and a vice chairperson from among the commission's legislative
11 members, each to serve a term of two (2) years.
12 Sec. 5. (a) A vacancy on the commission shall be filled by the
13 original appointing authority.
14 (b) If the office of chairperson or vice chairperson of the
15 commission becomes vacant, the commission shall elect a person to
16 fill the vacancy from among the legislative members of the
17 commission.
18 Sec. 6. The affirmative votes of a majority of the voting
19 members appointed to the commission are required for the
20 commission to take action on any measure, including final reports.
21 Sec. 7. (a) The commission shall operate under the resolutions
22 governing interim study committees adopted by the legislative
23 council.
24 (b) The commission may, in accordance with the resolutions
25 governing interim study committees, adopt rules and create
26 committees consisting of its members in order to conduct its
27 business.
28 Sec. 8. Each legislative member and each lay member of the
29 commission is entitled to receive the same per diem, mileage, and
30 travel allowances paid to individuals serving as legislative and lay
31 members, respectively, on an interim study committee established
32 by the legislative council.
33 Sec. 9. The commission shall do the following:
34 (1) Review criminal sentencing statutes and make
35 recommendations designed to ensure appropriate and
36 proportional criminal sentencing.
37 (2) Analyze diversion programs and make recommendations
38 concerning the funding, expansion, and standardization of
39 diversion programs.
40 (3) Review community supervision levels and programs
41 available for individuals serving sentences for felony
42 convictions.
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1 (4) Study and make recommendations concerning the
2 creation, implementation, and funding of specialty courts.
3 (5) Survey and make recommendations concerning evidence
4 based programs for individuals who have committed criminal
5 offenses and are serving their sentences in correctional
6 facilities and in the community.
7 (6) Review department of correction policies for placement of
8 individuals who have committed criminal offenses and make
9 recommendations concerning the use and implementation of
10 specialty facilities for individuals who are incarcerated with
11 the department of correction and have geriatric, health care,
12 or addiction issues.
13 (7) Evaluate existing information management data systems
14 and recommend improvements to facilitate the efficient
15 monitoring of the criminal justice system.
16 (8) Study, review, analyze, and consider any other matter that
17 may improve the efficiency or efficacy of the criminal justice
18 system.
19 Sec. 10. Not later than December 1 of each year, the commission
20 shall prepare a report containing the commission's findings and
21 recommendations. A report issued under this section shall be:
22 (1) made available to the general assembly; and
23 (2) in an electronic format under IC 5-14-6.
24 SECTION 3. An emergency is declared for this act.
2022	IN 1165—LS 6040/DI 139