Indiana 2022 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0181 Compare Versions

OldNewDifferences
1-*SB0181.1*
2-January 26, 2022
1+
2+Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 181
44 _____
5-DIGEST OF SB 181 (Updated January 25, 2022 11:11 am - DI 140)
6-Citations Affected: IC 11-13; IC 35-44.1; IC 35-50.
5+DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
6+Citations Affected: IC 11-13-3; IC 35-44.1-3-9; IC 35-50-6.
77 Synopsis: Department of correction matters. Establishes certain
88 conditions of parole for a person on lifetime parole and makes the
99 violation of parole conditions and commission of specified other acts
1010 by a person on lifetime parole a Level 6 felony, with an enhancement
1111 to a Level 5 felony for a second or subsequent offense. Provides that,
1212 for purposes of calculating accrued time and good time credit, a
1313 calendar day includes a partial calendar day.
1414 Effective: July 1, 2022.
15-Freeman, Sandlin, Young M
15+Freeman
1616 January 6, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
1717 Law.
18-January 25, 2022, reported favorably — Do Pass.
19-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 January 26, 2022
18+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106 Introduced
2019 Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022)
2120 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2221 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2322 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2423 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2524 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2625 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2726 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2827 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2928 between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3029 SENATE BILL No. 181
3130 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
3231 corrections.
3332 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3433 1 SECTION 1. IC 11-13-3-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.37-2019,
3534 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
3635 3 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 4. (a) A condition to remaining on parole is that
3736 4 the parolee not commit a crime during the period of parole.
3837 5 (b) The parole board may also adopt, under IC 4-22-2, additional
3938 6 conditions to remaining on parole and require a parolee to satisfy one
4039 7 (1) or more of these conditions. These conditions must be reasonably
4140 8 related to the parolee's successful reintegration into the community and
4241 9 not unduly restrictive of a fundamental right.
4342 10 (c) If a person is released on parole, the parolee shall be given a
4443 11 written statement of the conditions of parole. Signed copies of this
4544 12 statement shall be:
4645 13 (1) retained by the parolee;
4746 14 (2) forwarded to any person charged with the parolee's
4847 15 supervision; and
4948 16 (3) placed in the parolee's master file.
5049 17 (d) The parole board may modify parole conditions if the parolee
51-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 2
50+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106 2
5251 1 receives notice of that action and had ten (10) days after receipt of the
5352 2 notice to express the parolee's views on the proposed modification.
5453 3 This subsection does not apply to modification of parole conditions
5554 4 after a revocation proceeding under section 10 of this chapter.
5655 5 (e) As a condition of parole, the parole board may require the
5756 6 parolee to reside in a particular parole area. In determining a parolee's
5857 7 residence requirement, the parole board shall:
5958 8 (1) consider:
6059 9 (A) the residence of the parolee prior to the parolee's
6160 10 incarceration; and
6261 11 (B) the parolee's place of employment; and
6362 12 (2) assign the parolee to reside in the county where the parolee
6463 13 resided prior to the parolee's incarceration unless assignment on
6564 14 this basis would be detrimental to the parolee's successful
6665 15 reintegration into the community.
6766 16 (f) As a condition of parole, the parole board may require the
6867 17 parolee to:
6968 18 (1) periodically undergo a laboratory chemical test (as defined in
7069 19 IC 9-13-2-22) or series of tests to detect and confirm the presence
7170 20 of a controlled substance (as defined in IC 35-48-1-9); and
7271 21 (2) have the results of any test under this subsection reported to
7372 22 the parole board by the laboratory.
7473 23 The parolee is responsible for any charges resulting from a test
7574 24 required under this subsection. However, a person's parole may not be
7675 25 revoked on the basis of the person's inability to pay for a test under this
7776 26 subsection.
7877 27 (g) As a condition of parole, the parole board:
7978 28 (1) may require a parolee who is a sex offender (as defined in
8079 29 IC 11-8-8-4.5) to:
8180 30 (A) participate in a treatment program for sex offenders
8281 31 approved by the parole board; and
8382 32 (B) avoid contact with any person who is less than sixteen (16)
8483 33 years of age unless the parolee:
8584 34 (i) receives the parole board's approval; or
8685 35 (ii) successfully completes the treatment program referred to
8786 36 in clause (A); and
8887 37 (2) shall:
8988 38 (A) require a parolee who is a sex or violent offender (as
9089 39 defined in IC 11-8-8-5) to register with a local law
9190 40 enforcement authority under IC 11-8-8;
9291 41 (B) prohibit a parolee who is a sex offender from residing
9392 42 within one thousand (1,000) feet of school property (as defined
94-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 3
93+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106 3
9594 1 in IC 35-31.5-2-285) for the period of parole, unless the sex
9695 2 offender obtains written approval from the parole board;
9796 3 (C) prohibit a parolee who is a sex offender convicted of a sex
9897 4 offense (as defined in IC 35-38-2-2.5) from residing within
9998 5 one (1) mile of the victim of the sex offender's sex offense
10099 6 unless the sex offender obtains a waiver under IC 35-38-2-2.5;
101100 7 (D) prohibit a parolee who is a sex offender from owning,
102101 8 operating, managing, being employed by, or volunteering at
103102 9 any attraction designed to be primarily enjoyed by children
104103 10 less than sixteen (16) years of age;
105104 11 (E) require a parolee who is a sex offender to consent:
106105 12 (i) to the search of the sex offender's personal computer at
107106 13 any time; and
108107 14 (ii) to the installation on the sex offender's personal
109108 15 computer or device with Internet capability, at the sex
110109 16 offender's expense, of one (1) or more hardware or software
111110 17 systems to monitor Internet usage; and
112111 18 (F) prohibit the sex offender from:
113112 19 (i) accessing or using certain web sites, chat rooms, or
114113 20 instant messaging programs frequented by children; and
115114 21 (ii) deleting, erasing, or tampering with information on the
116115 22 sex offender's personal computer with intent to conceal an
117116 23 activity prohibited by item (i).
118117 24 The parole board may not grant a sexually violent predator (as defined
119118 25 in IC 35-38-1-7.5) or a sex offender who is an offender against children
120119 26 under IC 35-42-4-11 a waiver under subdivision (2)(B) or (2)(C). If the
121120 27 parole board allows the sex offender to reside within one thousand
122121 28 (1,000) feet of school property under subdivision (2)(B), the parole
123122 29 board shall notify each school within one thousand (1,000) feet of the
124123 30 sex offender's residence of the order.
125124 31 (h) The address of the victim of a parolee who is a sex offender
126125 32 convicted of a sex offense (as defined in IC 35-38-2-2.5) is
127126 33 confidential, even if the sex offender obtains a waiver under
128127 34 IC 35-38-2-2.5.
129128 35 (i) As a condition of parole, the parole board may require a parolee
130129 36 to participate in a reentry court program.
131130 37 (j) This subsection does not apply to a person on lifetime parole.
132131 38 As a condition of parole, the parole board shall require a parolee who
133132 39 is a sexually violent predator under IC 35-38-1-7.5 or who is a sex or
134133 40 violent offender (as defined in IC 11-8-8-5) to wear a monitoring
135134 41 device (as described in IC 35-38-2.5-3) that can transmit information
136135 42 twenty-four (24) hours each day regarding a person's precise location,
137-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 4
136+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106 4
138137 1 subject to a validated sex offender risk assessment, and subject to the
139138 2 amount appropriated to the department for a monitoring program as a
140139 3 condition of parole.
141140 4 (k) As a condition of parole, the parole board may prohibit, in
142141 5 accordance with IC 35-38-2-2.6, a parolee who has been convicted of
143142 6 stalking from residing within one thousand (1,000) feet of the residence
144143 7 of the victim of the stalking for a period that does not exceed five (5)
145144 8 years.
146145 9 (l) As a condition of parole, the parole board may prohibit a parolee
147146 10 convicted of an offense under IC 35-46-3 from owning, harboring, or
148147 11 training an animal, and, if the parole board prohibits a parolee
149148 12 convicted of an offense under IC 35-46-3 from having direct or indirect
150149 13 contact with an individual, the parole board may also prohibit the
151150 14 parolee from having direct or indirect contact with any animal
152151 15 belonging to the individual.
153152 16 (m) As a condition of parole, the parole board may require a parolee
154153 17 to receive:
155154 18 (1) addiction counseling;
156155 19 (2) inpatient detoxification;
157156 20 (3) case management;
158157 21 (4) daily living skills; and
159158 22 (5) medication assisted treatment, including a federal Food and
160159 23 Drug Administration approved long acting, nonaddictive
161160 24 medication for the treatment of opioid or alcohol dependence.
162161 25 (n) A parolee may be responsible for the reasonable expenses, as
163162 26 determined by the department, of the parolee's participation in a
164163 27 treatment or other program required as a condition of parole under this
165164 28 section. However, a person's parole may not be revoked solely on the
166165 29 basis of the person's inability to pay for a program required as a
167166 30 condition of parole under this section.
168167 31 (o) When an offender is placed on lifetime parole, the parole board
169168 32 shall inform the sheriff and the prosecuting attorney of the county in
170169 33 which the offender committed the offense:
171170 34 (1) that the offender has been placed on lifetime parole; and
172171 35 (2) whether the offender is required to wear a monitoring device
173172 36 as described in subsection (j).
174173 37 (p) (o) As a condition of parole, the parole board shall prohibit a
175174 38 person convicted of an animal abuse offense (as defined in
176175 39 IC 35-38-2-2.8) from owning, harboring, or training a companion
177176 40 animal (as defined in IC 35-38-2-2.8).
178177 41 SECTION 2. IC 11-13-3-11 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
179178 42 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
180-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 5
179+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106 5
181180 1 1, 2022]: Sec. 11. (a) As used in this section, "Internet crime against
182181 2 a child" means a conviction for a violation of:
183182 3 (1) IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c) (child exploitation);
184183 4 (2) IC 35-42-4-4(d) or IC 35-42-4-4(e) (possession of child
185184 5 pornography); or
186185 6 (3) IC 35-42-4-6 (child solicitation).
187186 7 (b) When a person is placed on lifetime parole, the department
188187 8 shall provide the parolee with a written statement of the conditions
189188 9 of lifetime parole. The parolee shall sign the statement, retain a
190189 10 copy, and provide a copy to the department. The department shall
191190 11 place the signed statement in the parolee's master file.
192191 12 (c) As a condition of lifetime parole, the parole board shall:
193192 13 (1) require a parolee who is a sexually violent predator (as
194193 14 defined in IC 35-38-1-7.5) to:
195194 15 (A) inform the parolee's parole agent of any changes to the
196195 16 parolee's residence, employment, or contact information
197196 17 not later than seventy-two (72) hours after the change;
198197 18 (B) report to the parole agent as instructed;
199198 19 (C) avoid contact with any person who is less than sixteen
200199 20 (16) years of age, unless the parolee receives written
201200 21 authorization from the parole board; and
202201 22 (D) avoid contact with the victim of any sex crime
203202 23 committed by that parolee, unless the parolee receives
204203 24 written authorization from the parole board;
205204 25 (2) prohibit a parolee who is a sexually violent predator
206205 26 convicted of an Internet crime against a child from:
207206 27 (A) accessing or using certain Internet web sites, chat
208207 28 rooms, or instant messaging programs frequented by
209208 29 children; and
210209 30 (B) deleting, erasing, or tampering with data on the
211210 31 parolee's personal computer;
212211 32 (3) prohibit a parolee who is a sexually violent predator from
213212 33 owning, operating, managing, being employed by, or
214213 34 volunteering at an attraction designed to be primarily enjoyed
215214 35 by a child less than sixteen (16) years of age; and
216215 36 (4) require a parolee to allow the parolee's supervising parole
217216 37 agent or another person authorized by the parole board to
218217 38 visit the parolee's residence, real property, or place of
219218 39 employment.
220219 40 (d) As a condition of lifetime parole, the parole board may
221220 41 require a sexually violent predator to participate in a sex offender
222221 42 treatment program approved by the parole board.
223-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 6
222+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106 6
224223 1 (e) As a condition of lifetime parole, the parole board may
225224 2 require a parolee who is:
226225 3 (1) a sexually violent predator; or
227226 4 (2) required to register as a sex or violent offender under
228227 5 IC 11-8-8-5 due to a conviction for murder (IC 35-42-1-1) or
229228 6 voluntary manslaughter (IC 35-42-1-3);
230229 7 to wear a monitoring device (as described in IC 35-38-2.5-3) that
231230 8 can transmit information twenty-four (24) hours each day
232231 9 regarding a person's precise location, subject to a validated sex
233232 10 offender risk assessment or appropriate violent offender risk
234233 11 assessment, and subject to the amount appropriated to the
235234 12 department for a monitoring program as a condition of lifetime
236235 13 parole.
237236 14 (f) When an offender is placed on lifetime parole, the parole
238237 15 board shall inform the sheriff and the prosecuting attorney of the
239238 16 offender's current county of residence:
240239 17 (1) that the offender has been placed on lifetime parole; and
241240 18 (2) whether the offender is required to wear a monitoring
242241 19 device as described in subsection (e).
243242 20 (g) The parole board may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to impose
244243 21 additional conditions of lifetime parole and to implement this
245244 22 section.
246245 23 SECTION 3. IC 35-44.1-3-9, AS AMENDED BY P.L.95-2017,
247246 24 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
248247 25 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 9. (a) A person who is being supervised on
249248 26 lifetime parole (as described in IC 35-50-6-1) and who knowingly or
250249 27 intentionally violates a condition of lifetime parole that involves direct
251250 28 or indirect contact with a child less than sixteen (16) years of age or
252251 29 with the victim of a crime that was committed by the person commits
253252 30 criminal parole violation by a sexual predator, a Level 6 felony. A
254253 31 person who is being supervised on lifetime parole (as described in
255254 32 IC 35-50-6-1) and who knowingly or intentionally:
256255 33 (1) violates a condition (including a special condition imposed
257256 34 by the parole board) of lifetime parole; or
258257 35 (2) without the authorization of the parole board, has direct
259258 36 or indirect contact with:
260259 37 (A) a child less than sixteen (16) years of age; or
261260 38 (B) the victim of a sex offense committed by the person;
262261 39 commits criminal violation of a lifetime parole condition, a Level
263262 40 6 felony. However, (b) the offense described in subsection (a) is a
264263 41 Level 5 felony if the person has a prior unrelated conviction under this
265264 42 section.
266-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 7
265+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106 7
267266 1 SECTION 4. IC 35-50-6-0.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.106-2020,
268267 2 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
269268 3 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 0.5. (a) The following definitions apply
270269 4 throughout this chapter:
271270 5 (1) "Accrued time" means the amount of time that a person is
272271 6 imprisoned or confined. In determining the number of days a
273272 7 person has been imprisoned or confined, a partial calendar
274273 8 day is considered to be one (1) calendar day.
275274 9 (2) "Calendar day" means the period of elapsed time that
276275 10 begins at midnight and ends twenty-four (24) hours later at
277276 11 the next midnight.
278277 12 (2) (3) "Credit time" means the sum of a person's accrued time,
279278 13 good time credit, and educational credit.
280279 14 (3) (4) "Educational credit" means a reduction in a person's term
281280 15 of imprisonment or confinement awarded for participation in an
282281 16 educational, vocational, rehabilitative, or other program. The term
283282 17 includes an individualized case management plan.
284283 18 (4) (5) "Good time credit" means a reduction in a person's term of
285284 19 imprisonment or confinement awarded for the person's good
286285 20 behavior while imprisoned or confined.
287286 21 (5) (6) "Individualized case management plan" means educational
288287 22 credit which consists of a plan designed to address an
289288 23 incarcerated person's risk of recidivism, and may include:
290289 24 (A) addiction recovery treatment;
291290 25 (B) mental health treatment;
292291 26 (C) vocational education programming;
293292 27 (D) adult basic education, a high school or high school
294293 28 equivalency diploma, a college diploma, and any other
295294 29 academic educational goal; or
296295 30 (E) any other programming or activity that encourages
297296 31 productive pursuits while a person is incarcerated and that
298297 32 may reduce the person's likelihood to recidivate after the
299298 33 person's release from incarceration.
300299 34 SECTION 5. IC 35-50-6-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.74-2015,
301300 35 SECTION 32, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
302301 36 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3. (a) This section applies to a person who
303302 37 commits an offense before July 1, 2014.
304303 38 (b) A person assigned to Class I earns one (1) day of good time
305304 39 credit for each calendar day or partial calendar day the person is
306305 40 imprisoned for a crime or confined awaiting trial or sentencing.
307306 41 (c) A person assigned to Class II earns one (1) day of good time
308307 42 credit for every two (2) calendar days or partial calendar days the
309-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 8
308+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106 8
310309 1 person is imprisoned for a crime or confined awaiting trial or
311310 2 sentencing.
312311 3 (d) A person assigned to Class III earns no good time credit.
313312 4 (e) A person assigned to Class IV earns one (1) day of good time
314313 5 credit for every six (6) calendar days or partial calendar days the
315314 6 person is imprisoned for a crime or confined awaiting trial or
316315 7 sentencing.
317316 8 SECTION 6. IC 35-50-6-3.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.106-2020,
318317 9 SECTION 3 AND P.L.142-2020, SECTION 87, IS AMENDED TO
319318 10 READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3.1. (a) This
320319 11 section applies to a person who commits an offense after June 30,
321320 12 2014.
322321 13 (b) A person assigned to Class A earns one (1) day of good time
323322 14 credit for each calendar day or partial calendar day the person is
324323 15 imprisoned for a crime or confined awaiting trial or sentencing.
325324 16 (c) A person assigned to Class B earns one (1) day of good time
326325 17 credit for every three (3) calendar days or partial calendar days the
327326 18 person is imprisoned for a crime or confined awaiting trial or
328327 19 sentencing.
329328 20 (d) A person assigned to Class C earns one (1) day of good time
330329 21 credit for every six (6) calendar days or partial calendar days the
331330 22 person is imprisoned for a crime or confined awaiting trial or
332331 23 sentencing.
333332 24 (e) A person assigned to Class D earns no good time credit.
334333 25 (f) A person assigned to Class P earns one (1) day of good time
335334 26 credit for every four (4) calendar days or partial calendar days the
336335 27 person serves on pretrial home detention awaiting trial. A person
337336 28 assigned to Class P does not earn accrued time for time served on
338337 29 pretrial home detention awaiting trial.
339-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106 9
340-COMMITTEE REPORT
341-Madam President: The Senate Committee on Corrections and
342-Criminal Law, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 181, has had the
343-same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the
344-Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS.
345- (Reference is to SB 181 as introduced.)
346-
347-YOUNG M, Chairperson
348-Committee Vote: Yeas 8, Nays 1
349-SB 181—LS 6840/DI 106
338+2022 IN 181—LS 6840/DI 106