Indiana 2022 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0383 Compare Versions

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1+*ES0383.1*
2+February 15, 2022
3+ENGROSSED
4+SENATE BILL No. 383
5+_____
6+DIGEST OF SB 383 (Updated February 15, 2022 9:14 am - DI 140)
7+Citations Affected: IC 24-4.4; IC 24-4.5; IC 24-7; IC 28-1; IC 28-7;
8+IC 28-8; IC 28-10; IC 28-15.
9+Synopsis: Financial institutions and consumer credit. Provides that a
10+reference to federal law in: (1) the first lien mortgage lending act; (2)
11+the Uniform Consumer Credit Code (UCCC); or (3) the Indiana Code
12+title governing financial institutions; is a reference to the law as in
13+effect December 31, 2021 (versus December 31, 2020, under current
14+law). Amends the provisions in the UCCC governing authorized
15+finance charges for consumer loans (other than supervised loans) and
16+for supervised loans to specify that: (1) the entire section governing
17+finance charges for consumer loans (other than supervised loans) does
18+not apply to supervised loans; and (2) the loan finance charge for a
19+supervised loan must be: (A) contracted for between the lender and the
20+debtor; and (B) calculated by applying a rate not exceeding the
21+authorized rate to unpaid balances of the principal. Amends provisions
22+(Continued next page)
23+Effective: Upon passage; July 1, 2022.
24+Bassler, Zay
25+(HOUSE SPONSOR — CARBAUGH)
26+January 11, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Insurance and Financial
27+Institutions.
28+January 20, 2022, reported favorably — Do Pass.
29+January 31, 2022, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
30+February 1, 2022, engrossed. Read third time, passed. Yeas 49, nays 0.
31+HOUSE ACTION
32+February 8, 2022, read first time and referred to Committee on Financial Institutions and
33+Insurance.
34+February 15, 2022, reported — Do Pass.
35+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 Digest Continued
36+in the UCCC concerning permitted additional charges for guaranteed
37+asset protection (GAP) agreements for: (1) consumer credit sales; and
38+(2) consumer loans; to specify that the average retail value for a used
39+motor vehicle that is the subject of a GAP agreement is to be
40+determined by using a third party valuation service provider
41+customarily relied upon in the used motor vehicle commercial market
42+(versus by using the National Automobile Dealers Association average
43+retail value, under current law). Amends the Indiana Code section
44+concerning the department's duties of confidentiality with respect to
45+certain information concerning financial institutions to specify that
46+those duties apply to all regulated entities licensed or registered with
47+the department. Specifies that the required fidelity coverage for credit
48+unions: (1) applies to those directors, officers, and employees of the
49+credit union who have access to money or bonds of the credit union;
50+and (2) must be approved annually by the credit union's board of
51+directors as to the amount and form. Amends the statute governing
52+money transmitters to: (1) provide that a "payment instrument" does
53+not include a "stored value account"; and (2) remove the definition of
54+"stored value account". Changes references to a "federal savings and
55+loan association" to a "federal savings association" for purposes of the
56+statute concerning mergers, consolidations, and conversions involving
57+federal savings associations and savings associations chartered in
58+Indiana, to specify that a federal savings association may convert into
59+a savings association chartered in Indiana.
60+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 February 15, 2022
161 Second Regular Session of the 122nd General Assembly (2022)
262 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
363 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
464 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
565 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
666 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
767 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
868 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
969 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
1070 between statutes enacted by the 2021 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
11-SENATE ENROLLED ACT No. 383
12-AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning financial
13-institutions.
71+ENGROSSED
72+SENATE BILL No. 383
73+A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
74+financial institutions.
1475 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
15-SECTION 1. IC 24-4.4-1-102, AS AMENDED BY P.L.54-2021,
16-SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
17-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 102. (1) This article shall be liberally construed
18-and applied to promote its underlying purposes and policies.
19-(2) The underlying purposes and policies of this article are:
20-(a) to permit and encourage the development of fair and
21-economically sound first lien mortgage lending practices; and
22-(b) to conform the regulation of first lien mortgage lending
23-practices to applicable state and federal laws, rules, regulations,
24-policies, and guidance.
25-(3) A reference to a requirement imposed by this article includes
26-reference to a related rule of the department adopted under this article.
27-(4) A reference to a federal law in this article is a reference to the
28-law as in effect December 31, 2020. 2021.
29-SECTION 2. IC 24-4.5-1-102, AS AMENDED BY P.L.54-2021,
30-SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
31-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 102. (1) This article shall be liberally construed
32-and applied to promote its underlying purposes and policies.
33-(2) The underlying purposes and policies of this article are:
34-(a) to simplify, clarify, and modernize the law governing retail
35-installment sales, consumer credit, small loans, and usury;
36-(b) to provide rate ceilings to assure an adequate supply of credit
37-SEA 383 2
38-to consumers;
39-(c) to further consumer understanding of the terms of credit
40-transactions and to foster competition among suppliers of
41-consumer credit so that consumers may obtain credit at
42-reasonable cost;
43-(d) to protect consumer buyers, lessees, and borrowers against
44-unfair practices by some suppliers of consumer credit, having due
45-regard for the interests of legitimate and scrupulous creditors;
46-(e) to permit and encourage the development of fair and
47-economically sound consumer credit practices;
48-(f) to conform the regulation of consumer credit transactions to
49-the policies of the Consumer Credit Protection Act (15 U.S.C.
50-1601 et seq.) and to applicable state and federal laws, rules,
51-regulations, policies, and guidance; and
52-(g) to make uniform the law, including administrative rules
53-among the various jurisdictions.
54-(3) A reference to a requirement imposed by this article includes
55-reference to a related rule or guidance of the department adopted
56-pursuant to this article.
57-(4) A reference to a federal law in this article is a reference to the
58-law as in effect December 31, 2020. 2021.
59-(5) This article applies to a transaction if the director determines
60-that the transaction:
61-(a) is in substance a disguised consumer credit transaction; or
62-(b) involves the application of subterfuge for the purpose of
63-avoiding this article.
64-A determination by the director under this subsection must be in
65-writing and shall be delivered to all parties to the transaction.
66-IC 4-21.5-3 applies to a determination made under this subsection.
67-(6) The authority of this article remains in effect, whether a licensee,
68-an individual, or a person subject to this article acts or claims to act
69-under any licensing or registration law of this state, or claims to act
70-without such authority.
71-(7) A violation of a state or federal law, regulation, or rule
72-applicable to consumer credit transactions is a violation of this article.
73-(8) The department may enforce penalty provisions set forth in 15
74-U.S.C. 1640 for violations of disclosure requirements applicable to
75-mortgage transactions.
76-SECTION 3. IC 24-4.5-2-202, AS AMENDED BY P.L.69-2018,
77-SECTION 14, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
78-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 202. (1) In addition to the credit service charge
79-permitted by this chapter, a seller may contract for and receive any of
80-SEA 383 3
81-the following additional charges in connection with a consumer credit
82-sale:
83-(a) Official fees and taxes.
84-(b) Charges for insurance as described in subsection (2).
85-(c) Notwithstanding provisions of the Consumer Credit Protection
86-Act (15 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) concerning disclosure, charges for
87-other benefits, including insurance, conferred on the consumer, if
88-the benefits are of value to the consumer and if the charges are
89-reasonable in relation to the benefits, and are excluded as
90-permissible additional charges from the credit service charge.
91-With respect to any additional charge not specifically provided for
92-in this section, to be a permitted charge under this subsection the
93-seller must submit a written explanation of the charge to the
94-department indicating how the charge would be assessed and the
95-value or benefit to the consumer. Supporting documents may be
96-required by the department. The department shall determine
97-whether the charge would be of benefit to the consumer and is
98-reasonable in relation to the benefits.
99-(d) A charge not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for each
100-returned payment by a bank or other depository institution of a
101-dishonored check, electronic funds transfer, negotiable order of
102-withdrawal, or share draft issued by the consumer.
103-(e) Annual participation fees assessed in connection with a
104-revolving charge account. Annual participation fees must:
105-(i) be reasonable in amount;
106-(ii) bear a reasonable relationship to the seller's costs to
107-maintain and monitor the charge account; and
108-(iii) not be assessed for the purpose of circumvention or
109-evasion of this article, as determined by the department.
110-(f) A charge not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for a
111-skip-a-payment service, subject to the following:
112-(i) At the time of use of the service, the consumer must be
113-given written notice of the amount of the charge and must
114-acknowledge the amount in writing, including by electronic
115-signature.
116-(ii) A charge for a skip-a-payment service may not be assessed
117-with respect to a consumer credit sale subject to the provisions
118-on rebate upon prepayment that are set forth in section 210 of
119-this chapter.
120-(iii) A charge for a skip-a-payment service may not be
121-assessed with respect to any payment for which a delinquency
122-charge has been assessed under section 203.5 of this chapter.
123-SEA 383 4
124-(g) A charge not to exceed ten dollars ($10) for an optional
125-expedited payment service, subject to the following:
126-(i) The charge may be assessed only upon request by the
127-consumer to use the expedited payment service.
128-(ii) The amount of the charge must be disclosed to the
129-consumer at the time of the consumer's request to use the
130-expedited payment service.
131-(iii) The consumer must be informed that the consumer retains
132-the option to make a payment by traditional means.
133-(iv) The charge may not be established in advance, through
134-any agreement with the consumer, as the expected method of
135-payment.
136-(v) The charge may not be assessed with respect to any
137-payment for which a delinquency charge has been assessed
138-under section 203.5 of this chapter.
139-(h) A charge for a GAP agreement, subject to subsection (4).
140-(2) An additional charge may be made for insurance written in
141-connection with the sale, other than insurance protecting the seller
142-against the consumer's default or other credit loss:
143-(a) with respect to insurance against loss of or damage to
144-property, or against liability, if the seller furnishes a clear and
145-specific statement in writing to the consumer, setting forth the
146-cost of the insurance if obtained from or through the seller and
147-stating that the consumer may choose the person, subject to the
148-seller's reasonable approval, through whom the insurance is to be
149-obtained; and
150-(b) with respect to consumer credit insurance providing life,
151-accident, unemployment or other loss of income, or health
152-coverage, if the insurance coverage is not a factor in the approval
153-by the seller of the extension of credit and is clearly disclosed in
154-writing to the consumer, and if, in order to obtain the insurance in
155-connection with the extension of credit, the consumer gives
156-specific, affirmative, written indication of the desire to do so after
157-written disclosure of the cost.
158-(3) With respect to a subordinate lien mortgage transaction, the
159-following closing costs, if the costs are bona fide, reasonable in
160-amount, and not for the purpose of circumvention or evasion of this
161-article:
162-(a) fees for title examination, abstract of title, title insurance,
163-property surveys, or similar purposes;
164-(b) fees for preparing deeds, mortgages, and reconveyance,
165-settlement, and similar documents;
166-SEA 383 5
167-(c) notary and credit report fees;
168-(d) amounts required to be paid into escrow or trustee accounts if
169-the amounts would not otherwise be included in the credit service
170-charge; and
171-(e) appraisal fees.
172-(4) An additional charge may be made for a GAP agreement, subject
173-to the following:
174-(a) A GAP agreement or GAP coverage may not be required by
175-the seller, and that fact must be disclosed in writing to the
176-consumer.
177-(b) The charge for the initial term of coverage under the GAP
178-agreement must be disclosed in writing to the consumer. The
179-charge may be disclosed on a unit-cost basis only in the case of
180-the following transactions:
181-(i) Revolving charge accounts.
182-(ii) Closed-end credit transactions, if the request for coverage
183-is made by mail or telephone.
184-(iii) Closed-end credit transactions, if the GAP agreement
185-limits the total amount of indebtedness eligible for coverage.
186-(c) If the term of coverage under the GAP agreement is less than
187-the term of the consumer credit sale, the term of coverage under
188-the GAP agreement must be disclosed in writing to the consumer.
189-(d) The consumer must sign or initial an affirmative written
190-request for coverage after receiving all required disclosures.
191-(e) The GAP agreement must include the following:
192-(i) In the case of GAP coverage for a new motor vehicle, the
193-manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) for the motor
194-vehicle.
195-(ii) In the case of GAP coverage for a used motor vehicle, the
196-National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA) average
197-retail value for the motor vehicle, as determined by use of a
198-third party valuation service provider that is customarily
199-relied upon in the used motor vehicle commercial
200-marketplace.
201-(iii) The name of the financing entity taking assignment of the
202-agreement.
203-(iv) The name and address of the consumer.
204-(v) The name of the creditor selling the agreement.
205-(vi) Information advising the consumer that the consumer may
206-be able to obtain similar coverage from the consumer's primary
207-insurance carrier.
208-(vii) A coverage provision that includes a minimum deductible
209-SEA 383 6
210-of five hundred dollars ($500).
211-(viii) A provision providing for a minimum thirty (30) day
212-free-look period.
213-(ix) In the case of a consumer credit sale involving a motor
214-vehicle, a provision excluding the sale of GAP coverage if the
215-amount financed under the consumer credit sale (not including
216-the cost of the GAP agreement, the cost of any credit
217-insurance, and the cost of any warranties or service
218-agreements) is less than eighty percent (80%) of the
219-manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP), in the case of a
220-new motor vehicle, or the National Automobile Dealers
221-Association (NADA) average retail value (as determined by
222-use of a third party valuation service provider that is
223-customarily relied upon in the used motor vehicle
224-commercial marketplace), in the case of a used motor
225-vehicle.
226-(x) In the case of a GAP agreement in which the charge for the
227-agreement exceeds four hundred dollars ($400), specific
228-instructions that may be used by the consumer to cancel the
229-agreement and obtain a refund of the unearned GAP charge
230-before prepayment in full, in accordance with the procedures,
231-and subject to the conditions, set forth in subdivision (f).
232-(f) If the charge for the GAP agreement exceeds four hundred
233-dollars ($400), the consumer is entitled to cancel the agreement
234-and obtain a refund of the unearned GAP charge before
235-prepayment in full. Refunds of unearned GAP charges shall be
236-made subject to the following conditions:
237-(i) A refund of the charge for a GAP agreement must be
238-calculated using a method that is no less favorable to the
239-consumer than a refund calculated on a pro rata basis.
240-(ii) The consumer is entitled to a refund of the unearned GAP
241-agreement charge as outlined in the GAP agreement.
242-(iii) The seller of the GAP agreement is responsible for
243-making a timely refund to the consumer of unearned GAP
244-agreement charges under the terms and conditions of the GAP
245-agreement.
246-(g) Upon prepayment in full of the consumer credit sale:
247-(i) the GAP coverage is automatically terminated; and
248-(ii) the seller of the GAP agreement must issue a refund in
249-accordance with subdivision (f).
250-(h) A creditor that sells GAP agreements must:
251-(i) insure its GAP agreement obligations under a contractual
252-SEA 383 7
253-liability insurance policy issued by an insurer authorized to
254-engage in the insurance business in Indiana; and
255-(ii) retain appropriate records, as required under this article,
256-regarding GAP agreements sold, refunded, and expired.
257-(5) As used in this section, "expedited payment service" means a
258-service offered to a consumer to ensure that a payment made by the
259-consumer with respect to a consumer credit sale will be reflected as
260-paid and posted on an expedited basis.
261-(6) As used in this section:
262-(a) "guaranteed asset protection agreement";
263-(b) "guaranteed auto protection agreement"; or
264-(c) "GAP agreement";
265-means, with respect to consumer credit sales involving motor vehicles
266-or other titled assets, an agreement in which the seller agrees to cancel
267-or waive all or part of the outstanding debt after all property insurance
268-benefits have been exhausted after the occurrence of a specified event.
269-(7) As used in this section, "skip-a-payment service" means a
270-service that:
271-(a) is offered by a creditor to a consumer; and
272-(b) permits the consumer to miss or skip a payment due under a
273-consumer credit sale without resulting in default.
274-SECTION 4. IC 24-4.5-3-201, AS AMENDED BY P.L.85-2020,
275-SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
276-UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 201. Loan Finance Charge for Consumer
277-Loans other than Supervised Loans—(1) This section does not apply
278-to a supervised loan (as defined in section 501 of this chapter).
279-Except as provided in subsections (7) and (9), with respect to a
280-consumer loan, other than a supervised loan (as defined in section 501
281-of this chapter), a lender may contract for a loan finance charge,
282-calculated according to the actuarial method, not exceeding twenty-five
283-percent (25%) per year on the unpaid balances of the principal (as
284-defined in section 107(3) of this chapter).
285-(2) In the case of a loan agreement entered into before July 1, 2020,
286-this section does not limit or restrict the manner of contracting for the
287-loan finance charge, whether by way of add-on, discount, or otherwise,
288-so long as the rate of the loan finance charge does not exceed that
289-permitted by this section. If the loan is precomputed:
290-(a) the loan finance charge may be calculated on the assumption
291-that all scheduled payments will be made when due; and
292-(b) the effect of prepayment is governed by the provisions on
293-rebate upon prepayment in section 210 of this chapter.
294-(3) The following apply to a loan agreement for a consumer loan (or
295-SEA 383 8
296-for the refinancing or consolidation of a consumer loan) that is entered
297-into after June 30, 2020:
298-(a) The consumer loan is subject to this section, including the
299-limitations set forth in:
300-(i) subsection (1) with respect to the loan finance charge; and
301-(ii) subsection (9)(b) with respect to the amount of the
302-authorized nonrefundable prepaid finance charge, in the case
303-of a consumer loan that is not secured by an interest in land.
304-(b) The loan finance charge authorized by this section must be:
305-(i) contracted for between the lender and the debtor; and
306-(ii) calculated by applying a rate not exceeding the rate set
307-forth in subsection (1) to unpaid balances of the principal (as
308-defined in section 107(3) of this chapter).
309-(c) A loan agreement for a precomputed consumer loan is
310-prohibited.
311-(d) Subject to subsection (12), in addition to the loan finance
312-charge authorized by subsection (1) and to any other fees
313-permitted by this chapter, and not subject to the twenty-five
314-percent (25%) rate set forth in subsection (1), the lender may
315-contract for and receive as a condition for, or an incident to, the
316-extension of credit a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge under
317-subsection (9), whether the charge is:
318-(i) paid separately in cash or by check before or at
319-consummation; or
320-(ii) withheld from the proceeds of the consumer loan.
321-(4) For the purposes of this section, the term of a loan commences
322-with the date the loan is made. Differences in the lengths of months are
323-disregarded, and a day may be counted as one-thirtieth (1/30) of a
324-month. Subject to classifications and differentiations the lender may
325-reasonably establish, a part of a month in excess of fifteen (15) days
326-may be treated as a full month if periods of fifteen (15) days or less are
327-disregarded and if that procedure is not consistently used to obtain a
328-greater yield than would otherwise be permitted. For purposes of
329-computing average daily balances, the creditor may elect to treat all
330-months as consisting of thirty (30) days.
331-(5) With respect to a consumer loan made pursuant to a revolving
332-loan account:
333-(a) the loan finance charge shall be deemed not to exceed the
334-maximum annual percentage rate if the loan finance charge
335-contracted for and received does not exceed a charge in each
336-monthly billing cycle which is two and eighty-three thousandths
337-percent (2.083%) of an amount not greater than:
338-SEA 383 9
339-(i) the average daily balance of the debt;
340-(ii) the unpaid balance of the debt on the same day of the
341-billing cycle; or
342-(iii) subject to subsection (6), the median amount within a
343-specified range within which the average daily balance or the
344-unpaid balance of the debt, on the same day of the billing
345-cycle, is included; for the purposes of this clause and clause
346-(ii), a variation of not more than four (4) days from month to
347-month is "the same day of the billing cycle";
348-(b) if the billing cycle is not monthly, the loan finance charge
349-shall be deemed not to exceed the maximum annual percentage
350-rate if the loan finance charge contracted for and received does
351-not exceed a percentage which bears the same relation to
352-one-twelfth (1/12) the maximum annual percentage rate as the
353-number of days in the billing cycle bears to thirty (30); and
354-(c) notwithstanding subsection (1), if there is an unpaid balance
355-on the date as of which the loan finance charge is applied, the
356-lender may contract for and receive a charge not exceeding fifty
357-cents ($0.50) if the billing cycle is monthly or longer, or the pro
358-rata part of fifty cents ($0.50) which bears the same relation to
359-fifty cents ($0.50) as the number of days in the billing cycle bears
360-to thirty (30) if the billing cycle is shorter than monthly, but no
361-charge may be made pursuant to this subdivision if the lender has
362-made an annual charge for the same period as permitted by the
363-provisions on additional charges in section 202(1)(c) of this
364-chapter.
365-(6) Subject to classifications and differentiations the lender may
366-reasonably establish, the lender may make the same loan finance
367-charge on all amounts financed within a specified range. A loan finance
368-charge does not violate subsection (1) if:
369-(a) when applied to the median amount within each range, it does
370-not exceed the maximum permitted by subsection (1); and
371-(b) when applied to the lowest amount within each range, it does
372-not produce a rate of loan finance charge exceeding the rate
373-calculated according to subdivision (a) by more than eight percent
374-(8%) of the rate calculated according to subdivision (a).
375-(7) With respect to a consumer loan not made pursuant to a
376-revolving loan account, the lender may contract for and receive a
377-minimum loan finance charge of not more than thirty dollars ($30). The
378-minimum loan finance charge allowed under this subsection may be
379-imposed only if the lender does not contract for or receive a
380-nonrefundable prepaid finance charge under subsection (9) and:
381-SEA 383 10
382-(a) the debtor prepays in full a consumer loan, refinancing, or
383-consolidation, regardless of whether the loan, refinancing, or
384-consolidation is precomputed;
385-(b) the loan, refinancing, or consolidation prepaid by the debtor
386-is subject to a loan finance charge that:
387-(i) is contracted for by the parties; and
388-(ii) does not exceed the rate prescribed in subsection (1); and
389-(c) the loan finance charge earned at the time of prepayment is
390-less than the minimum loan finance charge contracted for under
391-this subsection.
392-(8) The amount of thirty dollars ($30) in subsection (7) is subject to
393-change under the provisions on adjustment of dollar amounts
394-(IC 24-4.5-1-106). However, notwithstanding IC 24-4.5-1-106(1), the
395-Reference Base Index to be used under this subsection is the Index for
396-October 1992.
397-(9) Except as provided in subsection (7), and subject to subsection
398-(12), in addition to the loan finance charge authorized by subsection (1)
399-and to any other charges and fees permitted by this chapter, a lender
400-may contract for and receive a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge
401-of not more than the following:
402-(a) In the case of a consumer loan that is secured by an interest in
403-land and that:
404-(i) is not made under a revolving loan account, two percent
405-(2%) of the loan amount; or
406-(ii) is made under a revolving loan account, two percent (2%)
407-of the line of credit.
408-(b) In the case of consumer loan that is not secured by an interest
409-in land, fifty dollars ($50) if the loan agreement is entered into
410-before July 1, 2020. If the loan agreement is entered into after
411-June 30, 2020, not more than the following:
412-(i) Seventy-five dollars ($75), in the case of a loan agreement
413-for a principal amount which is two thousand dollars ($2,000)
414-or less.
415-(ii) One hundred fifty dollars ($150) in the case of a loan
416-agreement for a principal amount which is more than two
417-thousand dollars ($2,000) but does not exceed four thousand
418-dollars ($4,000).
419-(iii) Two hundred dollars ($200) in the case of a loan
420-agreement for a principal amount which is more than four
421-thousand dollars ($4,000).
422-The amounts in this subsection are not subject to change under
423-IC 24-4.5-1-106.
424-SEA 383 11
425-(10) The nonrefundable prepaid finance charge provided for in
426-subsection (9) is not subject to refund or rebate. However, for any loan
427-entered into after June 30, 2020, any amount charged by the lender,
428-other than by a lender that is a depository institution (as defined in
429-IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)), under subsection (9) that exceeds the
430-applicable amount permitted by subsection (9)(b) constitutes a
431-violation of this article under IC 24-4.5-6-107.5(l) and is subject to
432-refund. Any amount charged by a depository institution (as defined in
433-IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)) under subsection (9) that exceeds the applicable
434-amount set forth in subsection (9)(b) is subject to refund.
435-(11) If the director determines that a lender's accrual method of
436-accounting as applied to a consumer loan under this section involves
437-the application of subterfuge for the purpose of circumventing this
438-chapter, the director may conform the loan finance charge and fees for
439-the transaction to the limitations set forth in this section and may
440-require a refund of overcharges under IC 24-4.5-6-106(2)(a). A
441-determination by the director under this subsection:
442-(a) must be in writing;
443-(b) shall be delivered to all parties in the transaction; and
444-(c) is subject to IC 4-21.5-3.
445-(12) At the time of consummation of a consumer loan:
446-(a) the loan finance charge authorized by subsection (1); and
447-(b) the nonrefundable prepaid finance charge authorized by
448-subsection (9) (including any amount charged by a depository
449-institution (as defined in IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)) that exceeds the
450-applicable amount set forth in subsection (9)(b));
451-are subject to IC 35-45-7 and, when combined, may not exceed the rate
452-set forth in IC 35-45-7-2.
453-(13) Notwithstanding subsections (9) and (10), in the case of a
454-consumer loan that is not secured by an interest in land, if a lender
455-retains any part of a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge charged on
456-a loan that is paid in full by a new loan from the same lender, the
457-following apply:
458-(a) If the loan is paid in full by the new loan within three (3)
459-months after the date of the prior loan, the lender may not charge
460-a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge on the new loan, or, in the
461-case of a revolving loan, on the increased credit line.
462-(b) The lender may not assess more than two (2) nonrefundable
463-prepaid finance charges in any twelve (12) month period.
464-(c) Subject to subdivisions (a) and (b), if a loan that is entered
465-into by a lender and a debtor before July 1, 2020, is paid in full by
466-a new loan from the same lender after June 30, 2020, the lender
467-SEA 383 12
468-may contract for and receive a nonrefundable prepaid finance
469-charge in the amount set forth in subsection (9)(b) for loan
470-agreements entered into after June 30, 2020.
471-(14) In the case of a consumer loan that is secured by an interest in
472-land, this section does not prohibit a lender from contracting for and
473-receiving a fee for preparing deeds, mortgages, reconveyances, and
474-similar documents under section 202(1)(d)(ii) of this chapter, in
475-addition to the nonrefundable prepaid finance charge provided for in
476-subsection (9).
477-SECTION 5. IC 24-4.5-3-202, AS AMENDED BY P.L.280-2019,
478-SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
479-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 202. (1) In addition to the loan finance charge
480-permitted by this chapter, a lender may contract for and receive the
481-following additional charges in connection with a consumer loan:
482-(a) Official fees and taxes.
483-(b) Charges for insurance as described in subsection (2).
484-(c) Annual participation fees assessed in connection with a
485-revolving loan account. Annual participation fees must:
486-(i) be reasonable in amount;
487-(ii) bear a reasonable relationship to the lender's costs to
488-maintain and monitor the loan account; and
489-(iii) not be assessed for the purpose of circumvention or
490-evasion of this article, as determined by the department.
491-(d) With respect to a debt secured by an interest in land, the
492-following closing costs, if they are bona fide, reasonable in
493-amount, and not for the purpose of circumvention or evasion of
494-this article:
495-(i) Fees for title examination, abstract of title, title insurance,
496-property surveys, or similar purposes.
497-(ii) Fees for preparing deeds, mortgages, and reconveyance,
498-settlement, and similar documents.
499-(iii) Notary and credit report fees.
500-(iv) Amounts required to be paid into escrow or trustee
501-accounts if the amounts would not otherwise be included in
502-the loan finance charge.
503-(v) Appraisal fees.
504-(e) Notwithstanding provisions of the Consumer Credit Protection
505-Act (15 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) concerning disclosure, charges for
506-other benefits, including insurance, conferred on the debtor, if the
507-benefits are of value to the debtor and if the charges are
508-reasonable in relation to the benefits, and are excluded as
509-permissible additional charges from the loan finance charge. With
510-SEA 383 13
511-respect to any other additional charge not specifically provided
512-for in this section to be a permitted charge under this subsection,
513-the creditor must submit a written explanation of the charge to the
514-department indicating how the charge would be assessed and the
515-value or benefit to the debtor. Supporting documents may be
516-required by the department. The department shall determine
517-whether the charge would be of benefit to the debtor and is
518-reasonable in relation to the benefits.
519-(f) A charge not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for each
520-returned payment by a bank or other depository institution of a
521-dishonored check, electronic funds transfer, negotiable order of
522-withdrawal, or share draft issued by the debtor.
523-(g) With respect to a revolving loan account, a fee not to exceed
524-twenty-five dollars ($25) in each billing cycle during which the
525-balance due under the revolving loan account exceeds by more
526-than one hundred dollars ($100) the maximum credit limit for the
527-account established by the lender.
528-(h) With respect to a revolving loan account, a transaction fee that
529-may not exceed the greater of the following:
530-(i) Two percent (2%) of the amount of the transaction.
531-(ii) Ten dollars ($10).
532-(i) A charge not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for a
533-skip-a-payment service, subject to the following:
534-(i) At the time of use of the service, the consumer must be
535-given written notice of the amount of the charge and must
536-acknowledge the amount in writing, including by electronic
537-signature.
538-(ii) A charge for a skip-a-payment service may not be assessed
539-with respect to a consumer loan subject to the provisions on
540-rebate upon prepayment that are set forth in section 210 of this
541-chapter.
542-(iii) A charge for a skip-a-payment service may not be
543-assessed with respect to any payment for which a delinquency
544-charge has been assessed under section 203.5 of this chapter.
545-(j) A charge not to exceed ten dollars ($10) for an optional
546-expedited payment service, subject to the following:
547-(i) The charge may be assessed only upon request by the
548-consumer to use the expedited payment service.
549-(ii) The amount of the charge must be disclosed to the
550-consumer at the time of the consumer's request to use the
551-expedited payment service.
552-(iii) The consumer must be informed that the consumer retains
553-SEA 383 14
554-the option to make a payment by traditional means.
555-(iv) The charge may not be established in advance, through
556-any agreement with the consumer, as the expected method of
557-payment.
558-(v) The charge may not be assessed with respect to any
559-payment for which a delinquency charge has been assessed
560-under section 203.5 of this chapter.
561-(k) A charge for a GAP agreement, subject to subsection (3).
562-(l) With respect to consumer loans made by a person exempt from
563-licensing under IC 24-4.5-3-502(1), a charge for a debt
564-cancellation agreement, subject to the following:
565-(i) A debt cancellation agreement or debt cancellation
566-coverage may not be required by the lender, and that fact must
567-be disclosed in writing to the consumer.
568-(ii) The charge for the initial term of coverage under the debt
569-cancellation agreement must be disclosed in writing to the
570-consumer. The charge may be disclosed on a unit-cost basis
571-only in the case of revolving loan accounts, closed-end credit
572-transactions if the request for coverage is made by mail or
573-telephone, and closed-end credit transactions if the debt
574-cancellation agreement limits the total amount of indebtedness
575-eligible for coverage.
576-(iii) If the term of coverage under the debt cancellation
577-agreement is less than the term of the consumer loan, the term
578-of coverage under the debt cancellation agreement must be
579-disclosed in writing to the consumer.
580-(iv) The consumer must sign or initial an affirmative written
581-request for coverage after receiving all required disclosures.
582-(v) If debt cancellation coverage for two (2) or more events is
583-provided for in a single charge under a debt cancellation
584-agreement, the entire charge may be excluded from the loan
585-finance charge and imposed as an additional charge under this
586-section if at least one (1) of the events is the loss of life, health,
587-or income.
588-The additional charges provided for in subdivisions (f) through (j) are
589-not subject to refund or rebate.
590-(2) An additional charge may be made for insurance in connection
591-with the loan, other than insurance protecting the lender against the
592-debtor's default or other credit loss:
593-(a) with respect to insurance against loss of or damage to property
594-or against liability, if the lender furnishes a clear and specific
595-statement in writing to the debtor, setting forth the cost of the
596-SEA 383 15
597-insurance if obtained from or through the lender and stating that
598-the debtor may choose the person, subject to the lender's
599-reasonable approval, through whom the insurance is to be
600-obtained; and
601-(b) with respect to consumer credit insurance providing life,
602-accident, unemployment or other loss of income, or health
603-coverage, if the insurance coverage is not a factor in the approval
604-by the lender of the extension of credit and this fact is clearly
605-disclosed in writing to the debtor, and if, in order to obtain the
606-insurance in connection with the extension of credit, the debtor
607-gives specific affirmative written indication of the desire to do so
608-after written disclosure of the cost of the insurance.
609-(3) An additional charge may be made for a GAP agreement, subject
610-to the following:
611-(a) A GAP agreement or GAP coverage may not be required by
612-the lender, and that fact must be disclosed in writing to the
613-consumer.
614-(b) The charge for the initial term of coverage under the GAP
615-agreement must be disclosed in writing to the consumer. The
616-charge may be disclosed on a unit-cost basis only in the case of
617-the following transactions:
618-(i) Revolving loan accounts.
619-(ii) Closed-end credit transactions, if the request for coverage
620-is made by mail or telephone.
621-(iii) Closed-end credit transactions, if the GAP agreement
622-limits the total amount of indebtedness eligible for coverage.
623-(c) If the term of coverage under the GAP agreement is less than
624-the term of the consumer loan, the term of coverage under the
625-GAP agreement must be disclosed in writing to the consumer.
626-(d) The consumer must sign or initial an affirmative written
627-request for coverage after receiving all required disclosures.
628-(e) The GAP agreement must include the following:
629-(i) In the case of GAP coverage for a new motor vehicle, the
630-manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) for the motor
631-vehicle.
632-(ii) In the case of GAP coverage for a used motor vehicle, the
633-National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA) average
634-retail value for the motor vehicle, as determined by use of a
635-third party valuation service provider that is customarily
636-relied upon in the used motor vehicle commercial
637-marketplace.
638-(iii) The name of the financing entity taking assignment of the
639-SEA 383 16
640-agreement, as applicable.
641-(iv) The name and address of the consumer.
642-(v) The name of the lender selling the agreement.
643-(vi) Information advising the consumer that the consumer may
644-be able to obtain similar coverage from the consumer's primary
645-insurance carrier.
646-(vii) A coverage provision that includes a minimum deductible
647-of five hundred dollars ($500).
648-(viii) A provision providing for a minimum thirty (30) day trial
649-period.
650-(ix) In the case of a consumer loan made with respect to a
651-motor vehicle, a provision excluding the sale of GAP coverage
652-if the amount financed under the consumer loan (not including
653-the cost of the GAP agreement, the cost of any credit
654-insurance, and the cost of any warranties or service
655-agreements) is less than eighty percent (80%) of the
656-manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP), in the case of a
657-new motor vehicle, or of the National Automobile Dealers
658-Association (NADA) average retail value (as determined by
659-use of a third party valuation service provider that is
660-customarily relied upon in the used motor vehicle
661-commercial marketplace), in the case of a used motor
662-vehicle.
663-(x) In the case of a GAP agreement in which the charge for the
664-agreement exceeds four hundred dollars ($400), specific
665-instructions that may be used by the consumer to cancel the
666-agreement and obtain a refund of the unearned GAP charge
667-before prepayment in full, in accordance with the procedures,
668-and subject to the conditions, set forth in subdivision (f).
669-(f) If the charge for the GAP agreement exceeds four hundred
670-dollars ($400), the consumer is entitled to cancel the agreement
671-and obtain a refund of the unearned GAP charge before
672-prepayment in full. Refunds of unearned GAP charges shall be
673-made subject to the following conditions:
674-(i) A refund of the charge for a GAP agreement must be
675-calculated using a method that is no less favorable to the
676-consumer than a refund calculated on a pro rata basis.
677-(ii) The consumer is entitled to a refund of the unearned GAP
678-agreement charge as outlined in the GAP agreement.
679-(iii) The seller of the GAP agreement, or the seller's assignee,
680-is responsible for making a timely refund to the consumer of
681-unearned GAP agreement charges under the terms and
682-SEA 383 17
683-conditions of the GAP agreement.
684-(g) Upon prepayment in full of the consumer loan:
685-(i) the GAP coverage is automatically terminated; and
686-(ii) the seller of the GAP agreement must issue a refund in
687-accordance with subdivision (f).
688-(h) A lender that sells GAP agreements must:
689-(i) insure its GAP agreement obligations under a contractual
690-liability insurance policy issued by an insurer authorized to
691-engage in the insurance business in Indiana; and
692-(ii) retain appropriate records, as required under this article,
693-regarding GAP agreements sold, refunded, and expired.
694-(4) As used in this section, "debt cancellation agreement" means an
695-agreement that provides coverage for payment or satisfaction of all or
696-part of a debt in the event of the loss of life, health, or income. The
697-term does not include a GAP agreement.
698-(5) As used in this section, "expedited payment service" means a
699-service offered to a consumer to ensure that a payment made by the
700-consumer with respect to a consumer loan will be reflected as paid and
701-posted on an expedited basis.
702-(6) As used in this section:
703-(a) "guaranteed asset protection agreement";
704-(b) "guaranteed auto protection agreement"; or
705-(c) "GAP agreement";
706-means, with respect to consumer loans involving motor vehicles or
707-other titled assets, an agreement in which the lender agrees to cancel
708-or waive all or part of the outstanding debt after all property insurance
709-benefits have been exhausted after the occurrence of a specified event.
710-(7) As used in this section, "skip-a-payment service" means a
711-service that:
712-(a) is offered by a lender to a consumer; and
713-(b) permits the consumer to miss or skip a payment due under a
714-consumer loan without resulting in default.
715-SECTION 6. IC 24-4.5-3-508, AS AMENDED BY P.L.85-2020,
716-SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
717-UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 508. Loan Finance Charge for Supervised
718-Loans ) (1) With respect to a supervised loan, including a loan
719-pursuant to a revolving loan account, a supervised lender may contract
720-for and receive a loan finance charge not exceeding that permitted by
721-this section.
722-(2) The loan finance charge, calculated according to the actuarial
723-method, may not exceed the equivalent of the greater of:
724-(a) the total of:
725-SEA 383 18
726-(i) thirty-six percent (36%) per year on that part of the unpaid
727-balances of the principal (as defined in section 107(3) of this
728-chapter) which is two thousand dollars ($2,000) or less;
729-(ii) twenty-one percent (21%) per year on that part of the
730-unpaid balances of the principal (as defined in section 107(3)
731-of this chapter) which is more than two thousand dollars
732-($2,000) but does not exceed four thousand dollars ($4,000);
733-and
734-(iii) fifteen percent (15%) per year on that part of the unpaid
735-balances of the principal (as defined in section 107(3) of this
736-chapter) which is more than four thousand dollars ($4,000); or
737-(b) twenty-five percent (25%) per year on the unpaid balances of
738-the principal (as defined in section 107(3) of this chapter).
739-(3) In the case of a loan agreement entered into before July 1, 2020,
740-this section does not limit or restrict the manner of contracting for the
741-loan finance charge, whether by way of add-on, discount, or otherwise,
742-so long as the rate of the loan finance charge does not exceed that
743-permitted by this section. If the loan is precomputed:
744-(a) the loan finance charge may be calculated on the assumption
745-that all scheduled payments will be made when due; and
746-(b) the effect of prepayment is governed by the provisions on
747-rebate upon prepayment in section 210 of this chapter.
748-After June 30, 2020, a loan agreement may not be entered into for a
749-precomputed supervised loan. The loan finance charge authorized by
750-this section must be contracted for between the lender and the
751-debtor, and must be calculated by applying a rate not exceeding the
752-rate set forth in subsection (2) to unpaid balances of the principal
753-(as defined in section 107(3) of this chapter).
754-(4) The term of a loan for the purposes of this section commences
755-on the date the loan is made. Differences in the lengths of months are
756-disregarded, and a day may be counted as one-thirtieth (1/30) of a
757-month. Subject to classifications and differentiations the lender may
758-reasonably establish, a part of a month in excess of fifteen (15) days
759-may be treated as a full month if periods of fifteen (15) days or less are
760-disregarded and that procedure is not consistently used to obtain a
761-greater yield than would otherwise be permitted.
762-(5) Subject to classifications and differentiations the lender may
763-reasonably establish, the lender may make the same loan finance
764-charge on all principal amounts within a specified range. A loan
765-finance charge does not violate subsection (2) if:
766-(a) when applied to the median amount within each range, it does
767-not exceed the maximum permitted in subsection (2); and
768-SEA 383 19
769-(b) when applied to the lowest amount within each range, it does
770-not produce a rate of loan finance charge exceeding the rate
771-calculated according to subdivision (a) by more than eight percent
772-(8%) of the rate calculated according to subdivision (a).
773-(6) The amounts of two thousand dollars ($2,000) and four thousand
774-dollars ($4,000) in subsection (2) and thirty dollars ($30) in subsection
775-(7) are subject to change pursuant to the provisions on adjustment of
776-dollar amounts (IC 24-4.5-1-106). However, notwithstanding
777-IC 24-4.5-1-106(1), for the adjustment of the amount of thirty dollars
778-($30), the Reference Base Index to be used is the Index for October
779-1992. Notwithstanding IC 24-4.5-1-106(1), for the adjustment of the
780-amounts of two thousand dollars ($2,000) and four thousand dollars
781-($4,000), the Reference Base Index to be used is the Index for October
782-2012.
783-(7) With respect to a supervised loan not made pursuant to a
784-revolving loan account, the lender may contract for and receive a
785-minimum loan finance charge of not more than thirty dollars ($30). The
786-minimum loan finance charge allowed under this subsection may be
787-imposed only if the lender does not assess a nonrefundable prepaid
788-finance charge under subsection (8) and:
789-(a) the debtor prepays in full a consumer loan, refinancing, or
790-consolidation, regardless of whether the loan, refinancing, or
791-consolidation is precomputed;
792-(b) the loan, refinancing, or consolidation prepaid by the debtor
793-is subject to a loan finance charge that:
794-(i) is contracted for by the parties; and
795-(ii) does not exceed the rate prescribed in subsection (2); and
796-(c) the loan finance charge earned at the time of prepayment is
797-less than the minimum loan finance charge contracted for under
798-this subsection.
799-(8) Except as provided in subsections (7) and (10)(c), in addition to
800-the loan finance charge provided for in this section and to any other
801-charges and fees permitted by this chapter, the lender may contract for
802-and receive a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge of not more than
803-fifty dollars ($50) if the loan agreement is entered into before July 1,
804-2020. If the loan agreement is entered into after June 30, 2020, not
805-more than the following:
806-(a) Seventy-five dollars ($75), in the case of a loan agreement for
807-a principal amount which is two thousand dollars ($2,000) or less.
808-(b) One hundred fifty dollars ($150) in the case of a loan
809-agreement for a principal amount which is more than two
810-thousand dollars ($2,000) but does not exceed four thousand
811-SEA 383 20
812-dollars ($4,000).
813-(c) Two hundred dollars ($200) in the case of a loan agreement
814-for a principal amount which is more than four thousand dollars
815-($4,000).
816-The amounts in this subsection are not subject to change under
817-IC 24-4.5-1-106.
818-(9) The nonrefundable prepaid finance charge provided for in
819-subsection (8) is not subject to refund or rebate. However, for any
820-supervised loan entered into after June 30, 2020, any amount charged
821-by the lender, other than by a lender that is a depository institution (as
822-defined in IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)), under subsection (8) that exceeds
823-the applicable amount permitted by subsection (8) constitutes a
824-violation of this article under IC 24-4.5-6-107.5(l) and is subject to
825-refund. Any amount charged by a depository institution (as defined in
826-IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)) under subsection (8) that exceeds the applicable
827-amount set forth in subsection (8) is subject to refund.
828-(10) Notwithstanding subsections (8) and (9), in the case of a
829-supervised loan that is not secured by an interest in land, if a lender
830-retains any part of a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge charged on
831-a loan that is paid in full by a new loan from the same lender, the
832-following apply:
833-(a) If the loan is paid in full by the new loan within three (3)
834-months after the date of the prior loan, the lender may not charge
835-a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge on the new loan, or, in the
836-case of a revolving loan, on the increased credit line.
837-(b) The lender may not assess more than two (2) nonrefundable
838-prepaid finance charges in any twelve (12) month period.
839-(c) Subject to subdivisions (a) and (b), if a supervised loan that is
840-entered into by a lender and a debtor before July 1, 2020, is paid
841-in full by a new loan from the same lender after June 30, 2020, the
842-lender may contract for and receive a nonrefundable prepaid
843-finance charge in the amount set forth in subsection (8) for loan
844-agreements entered into after June 30, 2020.
845-(11) In the case of a supervised loan that is secured by an interest in
846-land, this section does not prohibit a lender from contracting for and
847-receiving a fee for preparing deeds, mortgages, reconveyances, and
848-similar documents under section 202(1)(d)(ii) of this chapter, in
849-addition to the nonrefundable prepaid finance charge provided for in
850-subsection (8).
851-SECTION 7. IC 24-7-3-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.69-2018,
852-SECTION 32, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
853-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3. The lessor shall disclose the following:
854-SEA 383 21
855-(1) A brief description of the property sufficient to identify the
856-property to the lessee and lessor.
857-(2) The total number, total amount, and timing of all rental
858-payments necessary to acquire ownership of the property,
859-including:
860-(A) any initial payment, less any:
861-(i) optional liability waiver fees under IC 24-7-5-11; and
862-(ii) optional products and services offered
863-contemporaneously with the rental purchase agreement
864-under IC 24-7-8-6; and
865-(iii) security deposit, if required;
866-(B) all regular rental payments; and
867-(C) taxes paid to or through the lessor.
868-(3) A statement that the lessee will not own the property until the
869-lessee has:
870-(A) made all regular rental payments, as well as any initial
871-rental payment, necessary to acquire ownership of the
872-property; or
873-(B) exercised an early purchase option.
874-(4) A statement that charges in addition to the total rental
875-payments necessary to acquire ownership of the leased property
876-may be imposed under the agreement and that the lessee should
877-read the contract for an explanation of these charges.
878-(5) A brief explanation of all additional charges that may be
879-imposed under the agreement. If a security deposit is required, the
880-explanation must include an explanation of the conditions under
881-which the deposit will be returned to the lessee.
882-(6) A statement indicating who is responsible for property if it is
883-lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed.
884-(7) A statement indicating that the value of lost, stolen, damaged,
885-or destroyed property is its fair market value on the date that it is
886-lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed.
887-(8) A statement indicating whether the property is new or used.
888-However, property that is new may be described as used.
889-(9) A statement that the lessee has an early purchase option to
890-purchase the property at any time during the period that the rental
891-purchase agreement is in effect. The statement must specify the
892-price or the formula or other method for determining the price at
893-which the property may be purchased.
894-(10) A brief explanation of the lessee's right to reinstate a rental
895-purchase agreement and a description of the amount, or method
896-of determining the amount, of any penalty or other charge
897-SEA 383 22
898-applicable under IC 24-7-5 to the reinstatement of a rental
899-purchase agreement.
900-(11) An itemization of all charges and fees included in any initial
901-rental payment.
902-SECTION 8. IC 24-7-7-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.69-2018,
903-SECTION 43, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
904-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. (a) The department shall enforce this article. To
905-carry out this responsibility, the department may do the following:
906-(1) Receive and act on complaints, take action designed to obtain
907-voluntary compliance with this article, or commence proceedings
908-on the department's own initiative.
909-(2) Issue and enforce administrative orders under IC 4-21.5.
910-(3) Counsel persons and groups on their rights and duties under
911-this article.
912-(4) Establish programs for the education of consumers with
913-respect to rental purchase agreement practices and problems.
914-(5) Make studies appropriate to effectuate the purposes and
915-policies of this article and make the results available to the public.
916-(6) Adopt rules under IC 4-22-2, including emergency rules under
917-IC 4-22-2-37.1, to carry out this article.
918-(7) Maintain more than one (1) office within Indiana.
919-(8) Bring a civil action to restrain a person from violating this
920-article and for other appropriate relief, and exercise the same
921-enforcement powers provided under IC 24-4.5-6-108.
922-(9) Require a lessor to refund to the lessee any overcharges
923-resulting from the lessor's noncompliance with:
924-(A) the terms of a rental purchase agreement; or
925-(B) this article, or any order or rule issued or adopted by
926-the department under this article.
927-(b) If the department determines, after notice and an opportunity to
928-be heard, that a person has violated this article, or any order or rule
929-issued or adopted by the department under this article, the
930-department may, in addition to or instead of all other remedies
931-available under this section, impose upon the person a civil penalty not
932-greater than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per violation.
933-SECTION 9. IC 28-1-2-30, AS AMENDED BY P.L.136-2018,
934-SECTION 205, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
935-[EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 30. (a) As used in this section,
936-"financial institution" means any bank, trust company, corporate
937-fiduciary, savings association, credit union, savings bank, bank of
938-discount and deposit, or industrial loan and investment company
939-organized or reorganized under the laws of this state, and includes
940-SEA 383 23
941-licensees and registrants under IC 24-4.4, IC 24-4.5, IC 24-7,
942-IC 24-12, IC 28-1-29, IC 28-7-5, IC 28-8-4, IC 28-8-5, and 750
943-IAC 9.
944-(b) Except as otherwise provided, a member of the department or
945-the director or deputy, assistant, or any other person having access to
946-any such information may not disclose to any person, other than
947-officially to the department, by the report made to it, or to the board of
948-directors, partners, or owners, or in compliance with the order of a
949-court, the names of the depositors or shareholders in any financial
950-institution, or the amount of money on deposit in any financial
951-institution at any time in favor of any depositor, or any other
952-information concerning the affairs of any such financial institution.
953-SECTION 10. IC 28-7-1-31, AS AMENDED BY P.L.35-2010,
954-SECTION 167, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
955-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 31. Every credit union shall make
956-provisions for adequate fidelity coverage for all directors, officers, and
957-employees having access to money or bonds of the credit union. The
958-amount and form of fidelity coverage must be approved annually by
959-the board of directors of the credit union. Coverage may be provided:
960-(1) in the form of a blanket fidelity bond issued by a corporate
961-surety authorized to transact business in Indiana; or
962-(2) through the establishment of a separate reserve fund within
963-the credit union for that purpose.
964-SECTION 11. IC 28-8-4-15, AS AMENDED BY P.L.129-2020,
965-SECTION 19, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
966-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 15. (a) As used in this chapter, "payment
967-instrument" means:
968-(1) a check;
969-(2) a draft;
970-(3) a money order;
971-(4) a traveler's check;
972-(5) a stored value card, or stored value account, other than a
973-closed system stored value card; or
974-(6) an instrument or written order for the transmission or payment
975-of money;
976-sold or issued to one (1) or more persons, whether such instrument is
977-negotiable.
978-(b) As used in this chapter, "payment instrument" does not include:
979-(1) a credit card voucher;
980-(2) a letter of credit;
981-(3) an instrument that is redeemable by the issuer in goods or
982-services; or
983-SEA 383 24
984-(4) a closed system stored value card.
985-SECTION 12. IC 28-8-4-19.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.32-2021,
986-SECTION 86, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
987-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 19.5. As used in this chapter, "stored value
988-account" or "stored value card" means any account, a card or device
989-that:
990-(1) may be used by a holder to:
991-(A) perform financial transactions; or
992-(B) obtain, purchase, or receive money, goods, or services;
993-in an amount or having a value that does not exceed the dollar
994-value of the account, card; or device; and
995-(2) either:
996-(A) in the case of a card or similar device, has a magnetic
997-stripe or computer chip that enables dollar values to be
998-electronically added to or deducted from the dollar value of the
999-card. or
1000-(B) in the case of an account, uses an account number unique
1001-to the holder for the purposes set forth in subdivision (1).
1002-SECTION 13. IC 28-10-1-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.54-2021,
1003-SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
1004-JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. A reference to a federal law or federal
1005-regulation in this title is a reference to the law or regulation as in effect
1006-December 31, 2020. 2021.
1007-SECTION 14. IC 28-15-1-11 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1008-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 11. "Savings
1009-association" means any:
1010-(1) building and loan association;
1011-(2) savings and loan association;
1012-(3) rural loan and savings association; or
1013-(4) guaranty loan and savings association;
1014-organized or reorganized and operating under the laws of Indiana, any
1015-other state, or the United States, whether in stock or mutual form.
1016-SECTION 15. IC 28-15-10-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1017-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 3. As used in this
1018-chapter, "Indiana savings association" means:
1019-(1) a savings association whose home office is located in Indiana;
1020-or
1021-(2) a federal savings and loan association whose home office is
1022-located in Indiana.
1023-SECTION 16. IC 28-15-14-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.27-2012,
1024-SECTION 118, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
1025-[EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 1. (a) A savings association
1026-SEA 383 25
1027-may be:
1028-(1) merged or consolidated with; or
1029-(2) converted into;
1030-a federal savings and loan association, under the charter of the federal
1031-savings and loan association or under a new charter issued to the
1032-converted association or the merged or consolidated association, upon
1033-a vote of fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the votes cast at a legal
1034-meeting of the shareholders and members of the state chartered savings
1035-association called to consider the proposed merger, consolidation, or
1036-conversion.
1037-(b) A merger, consolidation, or conversion under this section must
1038-be accomplished:
1039-(1) in compliance with the laws of the United States relating to
1040-the merger, consolidation, or conversion; and
1041-(2) upon terms and conditions prescribed or approved by the
1042-Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or its successor.
1043-SECTION 17. IC 28-15-14-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1044-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 2. (a) If a savings
1045-association:
1046-(1) merges with;
1047-(2) consolidates with; or
1048-(3) is converted into;
1049-a federal savings and loan association, the savings association shall file
1050-with the secretary of state three (3) copies of a certificate executed by
1051-a duly constituted federal authority showing the merger, consolidation,
1052-or conversion.
1053-(b) Upon the payment of the fees prescribed by law, the secretary of
1054-state shall:
1055-(1) note the filing upon each of the copies;
1056-(2) retain one (1) copy in the secretary's office; and
1057-(3) return two (2) copies to the association.
1058-(c) One (1) of the copies returned to a savings association under
1059-subsection (b) shall be filed by the savings association with the
1060-department and the other copy shall be filed with the recorder of the
1061-county in which the principal office of the savings association is
1062-located.
1063-(d) Upon completion of the filings required by this section, the
1064-savings association ceases to be a corporation under Indiana law,
1065-except as provided in section 4 of this chapter.
1066-SECTION 18. IC 28-15-14-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1067-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 3. (a) Upon the
1068-effective date of a merger, consolidation, or conversion under sections
1069-SEA 383 26
1070-1 and 2 of this chapter, all of the assets and property of the state
1071-chartered savings association of every kind and character, including:
1072-(1) real, personal, and mixed property;
1073-(2) tangible and intangible property; and
1074-(3) choses in action, rights, and credits that:
1075-(A) the savings association owns; or
1076-(B) would inure to the savings association;
1077-shall immediately, by operation of law and without any conveyance or
1078-transfer, and without any further act or deed, be vested in and become
1079-the property of the federal savings and loan association.
1080-(b) A federal savings and loan association referred to in subsection
1081-(a) shall have, hold, and enjoy the assets and property of the state
1082-chartered savings association after a merger, consolidation, or
1083-conversion under sections 1 and 2 of this chapter in its own right, as
1084-fully and to the same extent that the assets and property were
1085-possessed, held, and enjoyed by the state chartered savings association
1086-before the merger, consolidation, or conversion.
1087-(c) After a merger, consolidation, or conversion under sections 1
1088-and 2 of this chapter, the federal savings and loan association is
1089-considered a continuation of the entity and identity of the state
1090-chartered savings association, and all of the rights and obligations of
1091-the savings association remain unimpaired.
1092-(d) The federal association, at the time of the taking effect of the
1093-merger, consolidation, or conversion under sections 1 and 2 of this
1094-chapter, shall succeed to all of the rights and obligations and the duties
1095-and liabilities connected with the state chartered savings association.
1096-SECTION 19. IC 28-15-14-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.27-2012,
1097-SECTION 119, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
1098-[EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 4. (a) Subject to regulations
1099-prescribed by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or its
1100-successor, a federal savings and loan association located in Indiana or
1101-in any other state, by resolution approved by its board of directors and
1102-adopted by a vote of fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the votes cast
1103-at any annual meeting or at any special meeting of its members called
1104-to consider the action, may convert itself into a state chartered savings
1105-association under this article.
1106-(b) A resolution referred to in subsection (a), when adopted by the
1107-members of a federal savings and loan association, must:
1108-(1) designate the names and the number of the directors who will
1109-serve as directors of the savings association after the conversion
1110-takes effect; and
1111-(2) authorize the directors to execute articles of incorporation.
1112-SEA 383 27
1113-(c) The articles of incorporation executed under this section must
1114-include the contents required by IC 28-12-2-1 except that, instead of
1115-disclosing the name and address of each incorporator as required by
1116-IC 28-12-2-1(4), the articles must:
1117-(1) indicate that the savings association is incorporated by
1118-conversion of a federal savings and loan association into a state
1119-chartered savings association; and
1120-(2) state the name of the federal savings and loan association
1121-converted under this section.
1122-(d) The department must receive from the federal savings and loan
1123-association:
1124-(1) three (3) copies of the resolution, certified by the secretary or
1125-assistant secretary of the federal savings and loan association; and
1126-(2) the articles of incorporation, in triplicate, signed and
1127-acknowledged by the directors designated under subsection
1128-(b)(1).
1129-(e) The department shall approve or disapprove the proposed
1130-conversion of a federal savings and loan association into a state
1131-chartered savings association under this section. The department may
1132-not approve a proposed conversion unless the department, after
1133-appropriate investigation or examination, finds all of the following:
1134-(1) That the state chartered savings association resulting from the
1135-conversion will operate in a safe, sound, and prudent manner.
1136-(2) That the proposed charter conversion will not result in a state
1137-chartered savings association that has:
1138-(A) inadequate capital;
1139-(B) unsatisfactory management; or
1140-(C) poor earnings prospects.
1141-(3) That the management or other principals of the savings
1142-association are qualified by character and financial responsibility
1143-to control and operate in a legal and proper manner the proposed
1144-state chartered savings association.
1145-(4) That the interests of the depositors, the creditors, and the
1146-public generally will not be jeopardized by the proposed charter
1147-conversion.
1148-(f) If the department approves the resolution and articles of
1149-incorporation submitted under subsection (d), the department shall:
1150-(1) indicate its approval on the resolution and articles of
1151-incorporation in the manner prescribed by IC 28-12-5-1; and
1152-(2) present the articles of incorporation to the secretary of state.
1153-(g) If the secretary of state finds that the articles of incorporation
1154-conform to law, the secretary of state shall:
1155-SEA 383 28
1156-(1) endorse the secretary's approval on the copies of the articles
1157-of incorporation;
1158-(2) when all fees required by law have been paid:
1159-(A) file one (1) copy of the articles of incorporation in the
1160-secretary's office; and
1161-(B) issue a certificate of incorporation to the savings
1162-association; and
1163-(3) return the certificate of incorporation and two (2) copies of the
1164-articles of incorporation to the directors of the savings association
1165-designated under subsection (b)(1).
1166-(h) The conversion of a federal savings and loan association into a
1167-state chartered savings association under this section is effective when
1168-the secretary of state issues the certificate of incorporation under
1169-subsection (g). However, before the savings association may transact
1170-business under this article or incur indebtedness, except indebtedness
1171-that is incidental to its organization, one (1) of the copies of its articles
1172-of incorporation bearing the endorsement of the approval of the
1173-department and of the secretary of state must be filed for record with
1174-the recorder of the county in which the principal office of the savings
1175-association is located.
1176-SECTION 20. IC 28-15-14-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1177-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 5. (a) Upon the
1178-effective date of the conversion of a federal savings and loan
1179-association into a state chartered savings association under section 4 of
1180-this chapter, all of the assets and property of the federal savings and
1181-loan association of every kind and character, including:
1182-(1) real, personal, and mixed property;
1183-(2) tangible and intangible property; and
1184-(3) choses in action, rights, and credits that:
1185-(A) the savings and loan association owns; or
1186-(B) would inure to the savings and loan association;
1187-shall immediately, by operation of law and without any conveyance or
1188-transfer, and without any further act or deed, be vested in and become
1189-the property of the state chartered savings association.
1190-(b) After the conversion of a federal savings and loan association
1191-into a state chartered savings association under section 4 of this
1192-chapter:
1193-(1) the state chartered savings association shall have, hold, and
1194-enjoy the assets and property of the federal savings and loan
1195-association in its own right, as fully and to the same extent that
1196-the assets and property were possessed, held, and enjoyed by the
1197-federal savings and loan association before the conversion; and
1198-SEA 383 29
1199-(2) the state chartered savings association is considered a
1200-continuation of the entity and identity of the federal savings and
1201-loan association, and all of the rights and obligations of the
1202-federal savings and loan association remain unimpaired.
1203-(c) When the conversion of a federal savings and loan association
1204-into a state chartered savings association under section 4 of this chapter
1205-takes effect, the state chartered savings association succeeds to all of
1206-the rights and obligations and the duties and liabilities connected with
1207-the federal savings and loan association.
1208-SECTION 21. IC 28-15-14-6 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1209-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 6. After the
1210-conversion of a federal savings and loan association into a state
1211-chartered savings association under section 4 of this chapter, the
1212-organization of the savings association shall be completed in the
1213-manner provided by IC 28-12, except that bylaws for the savings
1214-association:
1215-(1) may be adopted by the members of the federal association
1216-when the members adopt the resolution authorizing the
1217-conversion; and
1218-(2) may become effective upon the issuance of the certificate of
1219-incorporation under section 4(f) 4(g) of this chapter.
1220-SECTION 22. An emergency is declared for this act.
1221-SEA 383 President of the Senate
1222-President Pro Tempore
1223-Speaker of the House of Representatives
1224-Governor of the State of Indiana
1225-Date: Time:
1226-SEA 383
76+1 SECTION 1. IC 24-4.4-1-102, AS AMENDED BY P.L.54-2021,
77+2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
78+3 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 102. (1) This article shall be liberally construed
79+4 and applied to promote its underlying purposes and policies.
80+5 (2) The underlying purposes and policies of this article are:
81+6 (a) to permit and encourage the development of fair and
82+7 economically sound first lien mortgage lending practices; and
83+8 (b) to conform the regulation of first lien mortgage lending
84+9 practices to applicable state and federal laws, rules, regulations,
85+10 policies, and guidance.
86+11 (3) A reference to a requirement imposed by this article includes
87+12 reference to a related rule of the department adopted under this article.
88+13 (4) A reference to a federal law in this article is a reference to the
89+14 law as in effect December 31, 2020. 2021.
90+15 SECTION 2. IC 24-4.5-1-102, AS AMENDED BY P.L.54-2021,
91+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 2
92+1 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
93+2 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 102. (1) This article shall be liberally construed
94+3 and applied to promote its underlying purposes and policies.
95+4 (2) The underlying purposes and policies of this article are:
96+5 (a) to simplify, clarify, and modernize the law governing retail
97+6 installment sales, consumer credit, small loans, and usury;
98+7 (b) to provide rate ceilings to assure an adequate supply of credit
99+8 to consumers;
100+9 (c) to further consumer understanding of the terms of credit
101+10 transactions and to foster competition among suppliers of
102+11 consumer credit so that consumers may obtain credit at
103+12 reasonable cost;
104+13 (d) to protect consumer buyers, lessees, and borrowers against
105+14 unfair practices by some suppliers of consumer credit, having due
106+15 regard for the interests of legitimate and scrupulous creditors;
107+16 (e) to permit and encourage the development of fair and
108+17 economically sound consumer credit practices;
109+18 (f) to conform the regulation of consumer credit transactions to
110+19 the policies of the Consumer Credit Protection Act (15 U.S.C.
111+20 1601 et seq.) and to applicable state and federal laws, rules,
112+21 regulations, policies, and guidance; and
113+22 (g) to make uniform the law, including administrative rules
114+23 among the various jurisdictions.
115+24 (3) A reference to a requirement imposed by this article includes
116+25 reference to a related rule or guidance of the department adopted
117+26 pursuant to this article.
118+27 (4) A reference to a federal law in this article is a reference to the
119+28 law as in effect December 31, 2020. 2021.
120+29 (5) This article applies to a transaction if the director determines
121+30 that the transaction:
122+31 (a) is in substance a disguised consumer credit transaction; or
123+32 (b) involves the application of subterfuge for the purpose of
124+33 avoiding this article.
125+34 A determination by the director under this subsection must be in
126+35 writing and shall be delivered to all parties to the transaction.
127+36 IC 4-21.5-3 applies to a determination made under this subsection.
128+37 (6) The authority of this article remains in effect, whether a licensee,
129+38 an individual, or a person subject to this article acts or claims to act
130+39 under any licensing or registration law of this state, or claims to act
131+40 without such authority.
132+41 (7) A violation of a state or federal law, regulation, or rule
133+42 applicable to consumer credit transactions is a violation of this article.
134+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 3
135+1 (8) The department may enforce penalty provisions set forth in 15
136+2 U.S.C. 1640 for violations of disclosure requirements applicable to
137+3 mortgage transactions.
138+4 SECTION 3. IC 24-4.5-2-202, AS AMENDED BY P.L.69-2018,
139+5 SECTION 14, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
140+6 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 202. (1) In addition to the credit service charge
141+7 permitted by this chapter, a seller may contract for and receive any of
142+8 the following additional charges in connection with a consumer credit
143+9 sale:
144+10 (a) Official fees and taxes.
145+11 (b) Charges for insurance as described in subsection (2).
146+12 (c) Notwithstanding provisions of the Consumer Credit Protection
147+13 Act (15 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) concerning disclosure, charges for
148+14 other benefits, including insurance, conferred on the consumer, if
149+15 the benefits are of value to the consumer and if the charges are
150+16 reasonable in relation to the benefits, and are excluded as
151+17 permissible additional charges from the credit service charge.
152+18 With respect to any additional charge not specifically provided for
153+19 in this section, to be a permitted charge under this subsection the
154+20 seller must submit a written explanation of the charge to the
155+21 department indicating how the charge would be assessed and the
156+22 value or benefit to the consumer. Supporting documents may be
157+23 required by the department. The department shall determine
158+24 whether the charge would be of benefit to the consumer and is
159+25 reasonable in relation to the benefits.
160+26 (d) A charge not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for each
161+27 returned payment by a bank or other depository institution of a
162+28 dishonored check, electronic funds transfer, negotiable order of
163+29 withdrawal, or share draft issued by the consumer.
164+30 (e) Annual participation fees assessed in connection with a
165+31 revolving charge account. Annual participation fees must:
166+32 (i) be reasonable in amount;
167+33 (ii) bear a reasonable relationship to the seller's costs to
168+34 maintain and monitor the charge account; and
169+35 (iii) not be assessed for the purpose of circumvention or
170+36 evasion of this article, as determined by the department.
171+37 (f) A charge not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for a
172+38 skip-a-payment service, subject to the following:
173+39 (i) At the time of use of the service, the consumer must be
174+40 given written notice of the amount of the charge and must
175+41 acknowledge the amount in writing, including by electronic
176+42 signature.
177+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 4
178+1 (ii) A charge for a skip-a-payment service may not be assessed
179+2 with respect to a consumer credit sale subject to the provisions
180+3 on rebate upon prepayment that are set forth in section 210 of
181+4 this chapter.
182+5 (iii) A charge for a skip-a-payment service may not be
183+6 assessed with respect to any payment for which a delinquency
184+7 charge has been assessed under section 203.5 of this chapter.
185+8 (g) A charge not to exceed ten dollars ($10) for an optional
186+9 expedited payment service, subject to the following:
187+10 (i) The charge may be assessed only upon request by the
188+11 consumer to use the expedited payment service.
189+12 (ii) The amount of the charge must be disclosed to the
190+13 consumer at the time of the consumer's request to use the
191+14 expedited payment service.
192+15 (iii) The consumer must be informed that the consumer retains
193+16 the option to make a payment by traditional means.
194+17 (iv) The charge may not be established in advance, through
195+18 any agreement with the consumer, as the expected method of
196+19 payment.
197+20 (v) The charge may not be assessed with respect to any
198+21 payment for which a delinquency charge has been assessed
199+22 under section 203.5 of this chapter.
200+23 (h) A charge for a GAP agreement, subject to subsection (4).
201+24 (2) An additional charge may be made for insurance written in
202+25 connection with the sale, other than insurance protecting the seller
203+26 against the consumer's default or other credit loss:
204+27 (a) with respect to insurance against loss of or damage to
205+28 property, or against liability, if the seller furnishes a clear and
206+29 specific statement in writing to the consumer, setting forth the
207+30 cost of the insurance if obtained from or through the seller and
208+31 stating that the consumer may choose the person, subject to the
209+32 seller's reasonable approval, through whom the insurance is to be
210+33 obtained; and
211+34 (b) with respect to consumer credit insurance providing life,
212+35 accident, unemployment or other loss of income, or health
213+36 coverage, if the insurance coverage is not a factor in the approval
214+37 by the seller of the extension of credit and is clearly disclosed in
215+38 writing to the consumer, and if, in order to obtain the insurance in
216+39 connection with the extension of credit, the consumer gives
217+40 specific, affirmative, written indication of the desire to do so after
218+41 written disclosure of the cost.
219+42 (3) With respect to a subordinate lien mortgage transaction, the
220+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 5
221+1 following closing costs, if the costs are bona fide, reasonable in
222+2 amount, and not for the purpose of circumvention or evasion of this
223+3 article:
224+4 (a) fees for title examination, abstract of title, title insurance,
225+5 property surveys, or similar purposes;
226+6 (b) fees for preparing deeds, mortgages, and reconveyance,
227+7 settlement, and similar documents;
228+8 (c) notary and credit report fees;
229+9 (d) amounts required to be paid into escrow or trustee accounts if
230+10 the amounts would not otherwise be included in the credit service
231+11 charge; and
232+12 (e) appraisal fees.
233+13 (4) An additional charge may be made for a GAP agreement, subject
234+14 to the following:
235+15 (a) A GAP agreement or GAP coverage may not be required by
236+16 the seller, and that fact must be disclosed in writing to the
237+17 consumer.
238+18 (b) The charge for the initial term of coverage under the GAP
239+19 agreement must be disclosed in writing to the consumer. The
240+20 charge may be disclosed on a unit-cost basis only in the case of
241+21 the following transactions:
242+22 (i) Revolving charge accounts.
243+23 (ii) Closed-end credit transactions, if the request for coverage
244+24 is made by mail or telephone.
245+25 (iii) Closed-end credit transactions, if the GAP agreement
246+26 limits the total amount of indebtedness eligible for coverage.
247+27 (c) If the term of coverage under the GAP agreement is less than
248+28 the term of the consumer credit sale, the term of coverage under
249+29 the GAP agreement must be disclosed in writing to the consumer.
250+30 (d) The consumer must sign or initial an affirmative written
251+31 request for coverage after receiving all required disclosures.
252+32 (e) The GAP agreement must include the following:
253+33 (i) In the case of GAP coverage for a new motor vehicle, the
254+34 manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) for the motor
255+35 vehicle.
256+36 (ii) In the case of GAP coverage for a used motor vehicle, the
257+37 National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA) average
258+38 retail value for the motor vehicle, as determined by use of a
259+39 third party valuation service provider that is customarily
260+40 relied upon in the used motor vehicle commercial
261+41 marketplace.
262+42 (iii) The name of the financing entity taking assignment of the
263+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 6
264+1 agreement.
265+2 (iv) The name and address of the consumer.
266+3 (v) The name of the creditor selling the agreement.
267+4 (vi) Information advising the consumer that the consumer may
268+5 be able to obtain similar coverage from the consumer's primary
269+6 insurance carrier.
270+7 (vii) A coverage provision that includes a minimum deductible
271+8 of five hundred dollars ($500).
272+9 (viii) A provision providing for a minimum thirty (30) day
273+10 free-look period.
274+11 (ix) In the case of a consumer credit sale involving a motor
275+12 vehicle, a provision excluding the sale of GAP coverage if the
276+13 amount financed under the consumer credit sale (not including
277+14 the cost of the GAP agreement, the cost of any credit
278+15 insurance, and the cost of any warranties or service
279+16 agreements) is less than eighty percent (80%) of the
280+17 manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP), in the case of a
281+18 new motor vehicle, or the National Automobile Dealers
282+19 Association (NADA) average retail value (as determined by
283+20 use of a third party valuation service provider that is
284+21 customarily relied upon in the used motor vehicle
285+22 commercial marketplace), in the case of a used motor
286+23 vehicle.
287+24 (x) In the case of a GAP agreement in which the charge for the
288+25 agreement exceeds four hundred dollars ($400), specific
289+26 instructions that may be used by the consumer to cancel the
290+27 agreement and obtain a refund of the unearned GAP charge
291+28 before prepayment in full, in accordance with the procedures,
292+29 and subject to the conditions, set forth in subdivision (f).
293+30 (f) If the charge for the GAP agreement exceeds four hundred
294+31 dollars ($400), the consumer is entitled to cancel the agreement
295+32 and obtain a refund of the unearned GAP charge before
296+33 prepayment in full. Refunds of unearned GAP charges shall be
297+34 made subject to the following conditions:
298+35 (i) A refund of the charge for a GAP agreement must be
299+36 calculated using a method that is no less favorable to the
300+37 consumer than a refund calculated on a pro rata basis.
301+38 (ii) The consumer is entitled to a refund of the unearned GAP
302+39 agreement charge as outlined in the GAP agreement.
303+40 (iii) The seller of the GAP agreement is responsible for
304+41 making a timely refund to the consumer of unearned GAP
305+42 agreement charges under the terms and conditions of the GAP
306+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 7
307+1 agreement.
308+2 (g) Upon prepayment in full of the consumer credit sale:
309+3 (i) the GAP coverage is automatically terminated; and
310+4 (ii) the seller of the GAP agreement must issue a refund in
311+5 accordance with subdivision (f).
312+6 (h) A creditor that sells GAP agreements must:
313+7 (i) insure its GAP agreement obligations under a contractual
314+8 liability insurance policy issued by an insurer authorized to
315+9 engage in the insurance business in Indiana; and
316+10 (ii) retain appropriate records, as required under this article,
317+11 regarding GAP agreements sold, refunded, and expired.
318+12 (5) As used in this section, "expedited payment service" means a
319+13 service offered to a consumer to ensure that a payment made by the
320+14 consumer with respect to a consumer credit sale will be reflected as
321+15 paid and posted on an expedited basis.
322+16 (6) As used in this section:
323+17 (a) "guaranteed asset protection agreement";
324+18 (b) "guaranteed auto protection agreement"; or
325+19 (c) "GAP agreement";
326+20 means, with respect to consumer credit sales involving motor vehicles
327+21 or other titled assets, an agreement in which the seller agrees to cancel
328+22 or waive all or part of the outstanding debt after all property insurance
329+23 benefits have been exhausted after the occurrence of a specified event.
330+24 (7) As used in this section, "skip-a-payment service" means a
331+25 service that:
332+26 (a) is offered by a creditor to a consumer; and
333+27 (b) permits the consumer to miss or skip a payment due under a
334+28 consumer credit sale without resulting in default.
335+29 SECTION 4. IC 24-4.5-3-201, AS AMENDED BY P.L.85-2020,
336+30 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
337+31 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 201. Loan Finance Charge for Consumer
338+32 Loans other than Supervised Loans—(1) This section does not apply
339+33 to a supervised loan (as defined in section 501 of this chapter).
340+34 Except as provided in subsections (7) and (9), with respect to a
341+35 consumer loan, other than a supervised loan (as defined in section 501
342+36 of this chapter), a lender may contract for a loan finance charge,
343+37 calculated according to the actuarial method, not exceeding twenty-five
344+38 percent (25%) per year on the unpaid balances of the principal (as
345+39 defined in section 107(3) of this chapter).
346+40 (2) In the case of a loan agreement entered into before July 1, 2020,
347+41 this section does not limit or restrict the manner of contracting for the
348+42 loan finance charge, whether by way of add-on, discount, or otherwise,
349+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 8
350+1 so long as the rate of the loan finance charge does not exceed that
351+2 permitted by this section. If the loan is precomputed:
352+3 (a) the loan finance charge may be calculated on the assumption
353+4 that all scheduled payments will be made when due; and
354+5 (b) the effect of prepayment is governed by the provisions on
355+6 rebate upon prepayment in section 210 of this chapter.
356+7 (3) The following apply to a loan agreement for a consumer loan (or
357+8 for the refinancing or consolidation of a consumer loan) that is entered
358+9 into after June 30, 2020:
359+10 (a) The consumer loan is subject to this section, including the
360+11 limitations set forth in:
361+12 (i) subsection (1) with respect to the loan finance charge; and
362+13 (ii) subsection (9)(b) with respect to the amount of the
363+14 authorized nonrefundable prepaid finance charge, in the case
364+15 of a consumer loan that is not secured by an interest in land.
365+16 (b) The loan finance charge authorized by this section must be:
366+17 (i) contracted for between the lender and the debtor; and
367+18 (ii) calculated by applying a rate not exceeding the rate set
368+19 forth in subsection (1) to unpaid balances of the principal (as
369+20 defined in section 107(3) of this chapter).
370+21 (c) A loan agreement for a precomputed consumer loan is
371+22 prohibited.
372+23 (d) Subject to subsection (12), in addition to the loan finance
373+24 charge authorized by subsection (1) and to any other fees
374+25 permitted by this chapter, and not subject to the twenty-five
375+26 percent (25%) rate set forth in subsection (1), the lender may
376+27 contract for and receive as a condition for, or an incident to, the
377+28 extension of credit a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge under
378+29 subsection (9), whether the charge is:
379+30 (i) paid separately in cash or by check before or at
380+31 consummation; or
381+32 (ii) withheld from the proceeds of the consumer loan.
382+33 (4) For the purposes of this section, the term of a loan commences
383+34 with the date the loan is made. Differences in the lengths of months are
384+35 disregarded, and a day may be counted as one-thirtieth (1/30) of a
385+36 month. Subject to classifications and differentiations the lender may
386+37 reasonably establish, a part of a month in excess of fifteen (15) days
387+38 may be treated as a full month if periods of fifteen (15) days or less are
388+39 disregarded and if that procedure is not consistently used to obtain a
389+40 greater yield than would otherwise be permitted. For purposes of
390+41 computing average daily balances, the creditor may elect to treat all
391+42 months as consisting of thirty (30) days.
392+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 9
393+1 (5) With respect to a consumer loan made pursuant to a revolving
394+2 loan account:
395+3 (a) the loan finance charge shall be deemed not to exceed the
396+4 maximum annual percentage rate if the loan finance charge
397+5 contracted for and received does not exceed a charge in each
398+6 monthly billing cycle which is two and eighty-three thousandths
399+7 percent (2.083%) of an amount not greater than:
400+8 (i) the average daily balance of the debt;
401+9 (ii) the unpaid balance of the debt on the same day of the
402+10 billing cycle; or
403+11 (iii) subject to subsection (6), the median amount within a
404+12 specified range within which the average daily balance or the
405+13 unpaid balance of the debt, on the same day of the billing
406+14 cycle, is included; for the purposes of this clause and clause
407+15 (ii), a variation of not more than four (4) days from month to
408+16 month is "the same day of the billing cycle";
409+17 (b) if the billing cycle is not monthly, the loan finance charge
410+18 shall be deemed not to exceed the maximum annual percentage
411+19 rate if the loan finance charge contracted for and received does
412+20 not exceed a percentage which bears the same relation to
413+21 one-twelfth (1/12) the maximum annual percentage rate as the
414+22 number of days in the billing cycle bears to thirty (30); and
415+23 (c) notwithstanding subsection (1), if there is an unpaid balance
416+24 on the date as of which the loan finance charge is applied, the
417+25 lender may contract for and receive a charge not exceeding fifty
418+26 cents ($0.50) if the billing cycle is monthly or longer, or the pro
419+27 rata part of fifty cents ($0.50) which bears the same relation to
420+28 fifty cents ($0.50) as the number of days in the billing cycle bears
421+29 to thirty (30) if the billing cycle is shorter than monthly, but no
422+30 charge may be made pursuant to this subdivision if the lender has
423+31 made an annual charge for the same period as permitted by the
424+32 provisions on additional charges in section 202(1)(c) of this
425+33 chapter.
426+34 (6) Subject to classifications and differentiations the lender may
427+35 reasonably establish, the lender may make the same loan finance
428+36 charge on all amounts financed within a specified range. A loan finance
429+37 charge does not violate subsection (1) if:
430+38 (a) when applied to the median amount within each range, it does
431+39 not exceed the maximum permitted by subsection (1); and
432+40 (b) when applied to the lowest amount within each range, it does
433+41 not produce a rate of loan finance charge exceeding the rate
434+42 calculated according to subdivision (a) by more than eight percent
435+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 10
436+1 (8%) of the rate calculated according to subdivision (a).
437+2 (7) With respect to a consumer loan not made pursuant to a
438+3 revolving loan account, the lender may contract for and receive a
439+4 minimum loan finance charge of not more than thirty dollars ($30). The
440+5 minimum loan finance charge allowed under this subsection may be
441+6 imposed only if the lender does not contract for or receive a
442+7 nonrefundable prepaid finance charge under subsection (9) and:
443+8 (a) the debtor prepays in full a consumer loan, refinancing, or
444+9 consolidation, regardless of whether the loan, refinancing, or
445+10 consolidation is precomputed;
446+11 (b) the loan, refinancing, or consolidation prepaid by the debtor
447+12 is subject to a loan finance charge that:
448+13 (i) is contracted for by the parties; and
449+14 (ii) does not exceed the rate prescribed in subsection (1); and
450+15 (c) the loan finance charge earned at the time of prepayment is
451+16 less than the minimum loan finance charge contracted for under
452+17 this subsection.
453+18 (8) The amount of thirty dollars ($30) in subsection (7) is subject to
454+19 change under the provisions on adjustment of dollar amounts
455+20 (IC 24-4.5-1-106). However, notwithstanding IC 24-4.5-1-106(1), the
456+21 Reference Base Index to be used under this subsection is the Index for
457+22 October 1992.
458+23 (9) Except as provided in subsection (7), and subject to subsection
459+24 (12), in addition to the loan finance charge authorized by subsection (1)
460+25 and to any other charges and fees permitted by this chapter, a lender
461+26 may contract for and receive a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge
462+27 of not more than the following:
463+28 (a) In the case of a consumer loan that is secured by an interest in
464+29 land and that:
465+30 (i) is not made under a revolving loan account, two percent
466+31 (2%) of the loan amount; or
467+32 (ii) is made under a revolving loan account, two percent (2%)
468+33 of the line of credit.
469+34 (b) In the case of consumer loan that is not secured by an interest
470+35 in land, fifty dollars ($50) if the loan agreement is entered into
471+36 before July 1, 2020. If the loan agreement is entered into after
472+37 June 30, 2020, not more than the following:
473+38 (i) Seventy-five dollars ($75), in the case of a loan agreement
474+39 for a principal amount which is two thousand dollars ($2,000)
475+40 or less.
476+41 (ii) One hundred fifty dollars ($150) in the case of a loan
477+42 agreement for a principal amount which is more than two
478+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 11
479+1 thousand dollars ($2,000) but does not exceed four thousand
480+2 dollars ($4,000).
481+3 (iii) Two hundred dollars ($200) in the case of a loan
482+4 agreement for a principal amount which is more than four
483+5 thousand dollars ($4,000).
484+6 The amounts in this subsection are not subject to change under
485+7 IC 24-4.5-1-106.
486+8 (10) The nonrefundable prepaid finance charge provided for in
487+9 subsection (9) is not subject to refund or rebate. However, for any loan
488+10 entered into after June 30, 2020, any amount charged by the lender,
489+11 other than by a lender that is a depository institution (as defined in
490+12 IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)), under subsection (9) that exceeds the
491+13 applicable amount permitted by subsection (9)(b) constitutes a
492+14 violation of this article under IC 24-4.5-6-107.5(l) and is subject to
493+15 refund. Any amount charged by a depository institution (as defined in
494+16 IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)) under subsection (9) that exceeds the applicable
495+17 amount set forth in subsection (9)(b) is subject to refund.
496+18 (11) If the director determines that a lender's accrual method of
497+19 accounting as applied to a consumer loan under this section involves
498+20 the application of subterfuge for the purpose of circumventing this
499+21 chapter, the director may conform the loan finance charge and fees for
500+22 the transaction to the limitations set forth in this section and may
501+23 require a refund of overcharges under IC 24-4.5-6-106(2)(a). A
502+24 determination by the director under this subsection:
503+25 (a) must be in writing;
504+26 (b) shall be delivered to all parties in the transaction; and
505+27 (c) is subject to IC 4-21.5-3.
506+28 (12) At the time of consummation of a consumer loan:
507+29 (a) the loan finance charge authorized by subsection (1); and
508+30 (b) the nonrefundable prepaid finance charge authorized by
509+31 subsection (9) (including any amount charged by a depository
510+32 institution (as defined in IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)) that exceeds the
511+33 applicable amount set forth in subsection (9)(b));
512+34 are subject to IC 35-45-7 and, when combined, may not exceed the rate
513+35 set forth in IC 35-45-7-2.
514+36 (13) Notwithstanding subsections (9) and (10), in the case of a
515+37 consumer loan that is not secured by an interest in land, if a lender
516+38 retains any part of a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge charged on
517+39 a loan that is paid in full by a new loan from the same lender, the
518+40 following apply:
519+41 (a) If the loan is paid in full by the new loan within three (3)
520+42 months after the date of the prior loan, the lender may not charge
521+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 12
522+1 a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge on the new loan, or, in the
523+2 case of a revolving loan, on the increased credit line.
524+3 (b) The lender may not assess more than two (2) nonrefundable
525+4 prepaid finance charges in any twelve (12) month period.
526+5 (c) Subject to subdivisions (a) and (b), if a loan that is entered
527+6 into by a lender and a debtor before July 1, 2020, is paid in full by
528+7 a new loan from the same lender after June 30, 2020, the lender
529+8 may contract for and receive a nonrefundable prepaid finance
530+9 charge in the amount set forth in subsection (9)(b) for loan
531+10 agreements entered into after June 30, 2020.
532+11 (14) In the case of a consumer loan that is secured by an interest in
533+12 land, this section does not prohibit a lender from contracting for and
534+13 receiving a fee for preparing deeds, mortgages, reconveyances, and
535+14 similar documents under section 202(1)(d)(ii) of this chapter, in
536+15 addition to the nonrefundable prepaid finance charge provided for in
537+16 subsection (9).
538+17 SECTION 5. IC 24-4.5-3-202, AS AMENDED BY P.L.280-2019,
539+18 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
540+19 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 202. (1) In addition to the loan finance charge
541+20 permitted by this chapter, a lender may contract for and receive the
542+21 following additional charges in connection with a consumer loan:
543+22 (a) Official fees and taxes.
544+23 (b) Charges for insurance as described in subsection (2).
545+24 (c) Annual participation fees assessed in connection with a
546+25 revolving loan account. Annual participation fees must:
547+26 (i) be reasonable in amount;
548+27 (ii) bear a reasonable relationship to the lender's costs to
549+28 maintain and monitor the loan account; and
550+29 (iii) not be assessed for the purpose of circumvention or
551+30 evasion of this article, as determined by the department.
552+31 (d) With respect to a debt secured by an interest in land, the
553+32 following closing costs, if they are bona fide, reasonable in
554+33 amount, and not for the purpose of circumvention or evasion of
555+34 this article:
556+35 (i) Fees for title examination, abstract of title, title insurance,
557+36 property surveys, or similar purposes.
558+37 (ii) Fees for preparing deeds, mortgages, and reconveyance,
559+38 settlement, and similar documents.
560+39 (iii) Notary and credit report fees.
561+40 (iv) Amounts required to be paid into escrow or trustee
562+41 accounts if the amounts would not otherwise be included in
563+42 the loan finance charge.
564+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 13
565+1 (v) Appraisal fees.
566+2 (e) Notwithstanding provisions of the Consumer Credit Protection
567+3 Act (15 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) concerning disclosure, charges for
568+4 other benefits, including insurance, conferred on the debtor, if the
569+5 benefits are of value to the debtor and if the charges are
570+6 reasonable in relation to the benefits, and are excluded as
571+7 permissible additional charges from the loan finance charge. With
572+8 respect to any other additional charge not specifically provided
573+9 for in this section to be a permitted charge under this subsection,
574+10 the creditor must submit a written explanation of the charge to the
575+11 department indicating how the charge would be assessed and the
576+12 value or benefit to the debtor. Supporting documents may be
577+13 required by the department. The department shall determine
578+14 whether the charge would be of benefit to the debtor and is
579+15 reasonable in relation to the benefits.
580+16 (f) A charge not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for each
581+17 returned payment by a bank or other depository institution of a
582+18 dishonored check, electronic funds transfer, negotiable order of
583+19 withdrawal, or share draft issued by the debtor.
584+20 (g) With respect to a revolving loan account, a fee not to exceed
585+21 twenty-five dollars ($25) in each billing cycle during which the
586+22 balance due under the revolving loan account exceeds by more
587+23 than one hundred dollars ($100) the maximum credit limit for the
588+24 account established by the lender.
589+25 (h) With respect to a revolving loan account, a transaction fee that
590+26 may not exceed the greater of the following:
591+27 (i) Two percent (2%) of the amount of the transaction.
592+28 (ii) Ten dollars ($10).
593+29 (i) A charge not to exceed twenty-five dollars ($25) for a
594+30 skip-a-payment service, subject to the following:
595+31 (i) At the time of use of the service, the consumer must be
596+32 given written notice of the amount of the charge and must
597+33 acknowledge the amount in writing, including by electronic
598+34 signature.
599+35 (ii) A charge for a skip-a-payment service may not be assessed
600+36 with respect to a consumer loan subject to the provisions on
601+37 rebate upon prepayment that are set forth in section 210 of this
602+38 chapter.
603+39 (iii) A charge for a skip-a-payment service may not be
604+40 assessed with respect to any payment for which a delinquency
605+41 charge has been assessed under section 203.5 of this chapter.
606+42 (j) A charge not to exceed ten dollars ($10) for an optional
607+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 14
608+1 expedited payment service, subject to the following:
609+2 (i) The charge may be assessed only upon request by the
610+3 consumer to use the expedited payment service.
611+4 (ii) The amount of the charge must be disclosed to the
612+5 consumer at the time of the consumer's request to use the
613+6 expedited payment service.
614+7 (iii) The consumer must be informed that the consumer retains
615+8 the option to make a payment by traditional means.
616+9 (iv) The charge may not be established in advance, through
617+10 any agreement with the consumer, as the expected method of
618+11 payment.
619+12 (v) The charge may not be assessed with respect to any
620+13 payment for which a delinquency charge has been assessed
621+14 under section 203.5 of this chapter.
622+15 (k) A charge for a GAP agreement, subject to subsection (3).
623+16 (l) With respect to consumer loans made by a person exempt from
624+17 licensing under IC 24-4.5-3-502(1), a charge for a debt
625+18 cancellation agreement, subject to the following:
626+19 (i) A debt cancellation agreement or debt cancellation
627+20 coverage may not be required by the lender, and that fact must
628+21 be disclosed in writing to the consumer.
629+22 (ii) The charge for the initial term of coverage under the debt
630+23 cancellation agreement must be disclosed in writing to the
631+24 consumer. The charge may be disclosed on a unit-cost basis
632+25 only in the case of revolving loan accounts, closed-end credit
633+26 transactions if the request for coverage is made by mail or
634+27 telephone, and closed-end credit transactions if the debt
635+28 cancellation agreement limits the total amount of indebtedness
636+29 eligible for coverage.
637+30 (iii) If the term of coverage under the debt cancellation
638+31 agreement is less than the term of the consumer loan, the term
639+32 of coverage under the debt cancellation agreement must be
640+33 disclosed in writing to the consumer.
641+34 (iv) The consumer must sign or initial an affirmative written
642+35 request for coverage after receiving all required disclosures.
643+36 (v) If debt cancellation coverage for two (2) or more events is
644+37 provided for in a single charge under a debt cancellation
645+38 agreement, the entire charge may be excluded from the loan
646+39 finance charge and imposed as an additional charge under this
647+40 section if at least one (1) of the events is the loss of life, health,
648+41 or income.
649+42 The additional charges provided for in subdivisions (f) through (j) are
650+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 15
651+1 not subject to refund or rebate.
652+2 (2) An additional charge may be made for insurance in connection
653+3 with the loan, other than insurance protecting the lender against the
654+4 debtor's default or other credit loss:
655+5 (a) with respect to insurance against loss of or damage to property
656+6 or against liability, if the lender furnishes a clear and specific
657+7 statement in writing to the debtor, setting forth the cost of the
658+8 insurance if obtained from or through the lender and stating that
659+9 the debtor may choose the person, subject to the lender's
660+10 reasonable approval, through whom the insurance is to be
661+11 obtained; and
662+12 (b) with respect to consumer credit insurance providing life,
663+13 accident, unemployment or other loss of income, or health
664+14 coverage, if the insurance coverage is not a factor in the approval
665+15 by the lender of the extension of credit and this fact is clearly
666+16 disclosed in writing to the debtor, and if, in order to obtain the
667+17 insurance in connection with the extension of credit, the debtor
668+18 gives specific affirmative written indication of the desire to do so
669+19 after written disclosure of the cost of the insurance.
670+20 (3) An additional charge may be made for a GAP agreement, subject
671+21 to the following:
672+22 (a) A GAP agreement or GAP coverage may not be required by
673+23 the lender, and that fact must be disclosed in writing to the
674+24 consumer.
675+25 (b) The charge for the initial term of coverage under the GAP
676+26 agreement must be disclosed in writing to the consumer. The
677+27 charge may be disclosed on a unit-cost basis only in the case of
678+28 the following transactions:
679+29 (i) Revolving loan accounts.
680+30 (ii) Closed-end credit transactions, if the request for coverage
681+31 is made by mail or telephone.
682+32 (iii) Closed-end credit transactions, if the GAP agreement
683+33 limits the total amount of indebtedness eligible for coverage.
684+34 (c) If the term of coverage under the GAP agreement is less than
685+35 the term of the consumer loan, the term of coverage under the
686+36 GAP agreement must be disclosed in writing to the consumer.
687+37 (d) The consumer must sign or initial an affirmative written
688+38 request for coverage after receiving all required disclosures.
689+39 (e) The GAP agreement must include the following:
690+40 (i) In the case of GAP coverage for a new motor vehicle, the
691+41 manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP) for the motor
692+42 vehicle.
693+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 16
694+1 (ii) In the case of GAP coverage for a used motor vehicle, the
695+2 National Automobile Dealers Association (NADA) average
696+3 retail value for the motor vehicle, as determined by use of a
697+4 third party valuation service provider that is customarily
698+5 relied upon in the used motor vehicle commercial
699+6 marketplace.
700+7 (iii) The name of the financing entity taking assignment of the
701+8 agreement, as applicable.
702+9 (iv) The name and address of the consumer.
703+10 (v) The name of the lender selling the agreement.
704+11 (vi) Information advising the consumer that the consumer may
705+12 be able to obtain similar coverage from the consumer's primary
706+13 insurance carrier.
707+14 (vii) A coverage provision that includes a minimum deductible
708+15 of five hundred dollars ($500).
709+16 (viii) A provision providing for a minimum thirty (30) day trial
710+17 period.
711+18 (ix) In the case of a consumer loan made with respect to a
712+19 motor vehicle, a provision excluding the sale of GAP coverage
713+20 if the amount financed under the consumer loan (not including
714+21 the cost of the GAP agreement, the cost of any credit
715+22 insurance, and the cost of any warranties or service
716+23 agreements) is less than eighty percent (80%) of the
717+24 manufacturer's suggested retail price (MSRP), in the case of a
718+25 new motor vehicle, or of the National Automobile Dealers
719+26 Association (NADA) average retail value (as determined by
720+27 use of a third party valuation service provider that is
721+28 customarily relied upon in the used motor vehicle
722+29 commercial marketplace), in the case of a used motor
723+30 vehicle.
724+31 (x) In the case of a GAP agreement in which the charge for the
725+32 agreement exceeds four hundred dollars ($400), specific
726+33 instructions that may be used by the consumer to cancel the
727+34 agreement and obtain a refund of the unearned GAP charge
728+35 before prepayment in full, in accordance with the procedures,
729+36 and subject to the conditions, set forth in subdivision (f).
730+37 (f) If the charge for the GAP agreement exceeds four hundred
731+38 dollars ($400), the consumer is entitled to cancel the agreement
732+39 and obtain a refund of the unearned GAP charge before
733+40 prepayment in full. Refunds of unearned GAP charges shall be
734+41 made subject to the following conditions:
735+42 (i) A refund of the charge for a GAP agreement must be
736+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 17
737+1 calculated using a method that is no less favorable to the
738+2 consumer than a refund calculated on a pro rata basis.
739+3 (ii) The consumer is entitled to a refund of the unearned GAP
740+4 agreement charge as outlined in the GAP agreement.
741+5 (iii) The seller of the GAP agreement, or the seller's assignee,
742+6 is responsible for making a timely refund to the consumer of
743+7 unearned GAP agreement charges under the terms and
744+8 conditions of the GAP agreement.
745+9 (g) Upon prepayment in full of the consumer loan:
746+10 (i) the GAP coverage is automatically terminated; and
747+11 (ii) the seller of the GAP agreement must issue a refund in
748+12 accordance with subdivision (f).
749+13 (h) A lender that sells GAP agreements must:
750+14 (i) insure its GAP agreement obligations under a contractual
751+15 liability insurance policy issued by an insurer authorized to
752+16 engage in the insurance business in Indiana; and
753+17 (ii) retain appropriate records, as required under this article,
754+18 regarding GAP agreements sold, refunded, and expired.
755+19 (4) As used in this section, "debt cancellation agreement" means an
756+20 agreement that provides coverage for payment or satisfaction of all or
757+21 part of a debt in the event of the loss of life, health, or income. The
758+22 term does not include a GAP agreement.
759+23 (5) As used in this section, "expedited payment service" means a
760+24 service offered to a consumer to ensure that a payment made by the
761+25 consumer with respect to a consumer loan will be reflected as paid and
762+26 posted on an expedited basis.
763+27 (6) As used in this section:
764+28 (a) "guaranteed asset protection agreement";
765+29 (b) "guaranteed auto protection agreement"; or
766+30 (c) "GAP agreement";
767+31 means, with respect to consumer loans involving motor vehicles or
768+32 other titled assets, an agreement in which the lender agrees to cancel
769+33 or waive all or part of the outstanding debt after all property insurance
770+34 benefits have been exhausted after the occurrence of a specified event.
771+35 (7) As used in this section, "skip-a-payment service" means a
772+36 service that:
773+37 (a) is offered by a lender to a consumer; and
774+38 (b) permits the consumer to miss or skip a payment due under a
775+39 consumer loan without resulting in default.
776+40 SECTION 6. IC 24-4.5-3-508, AS AMENDED BY P.L.85-2020,
777+41 SECTION 16, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
778+42 UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 508. Loan Finance Charge for Supervised
779+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 18
780+1 Loans ) (1) With respect to a supervised loan, including a loan
781+2 pursuant to a revolving loan account, a supervised lender may contract
782+3 for and receive a loan finance charge not exceeding that permitted by
783+4 this section.
784+5 (2) The loan finance charge, calculated according to the actuarial
785+6 method, may not exceed the equivalent of the greater of:
786+7 (a) the total of:
787+8 (i) thirty-six percent (36%) per year on that part of the unpaid
788+9 balances of the principal (as defined in section 107(3) of this
789+10 chapter) which is two thousand dollars ($2,000) or less;
790+11 (ii) twenty-one percent (21%) per year on that part of the
791+12 unpaid balances of the principal (as defined in section 107(3)
792+13 of this chapter) which is more than two thousand dollars
793+14 ($2,000) but does not exceed four thousand dollars ($4,000);
794+15 and
795+16 (iii) fifteen percent (15%) per year on that part of the unpaid
796+17 balances of the principal (as defined in section 107(3) of this
797+18 chapter) which is more than four thousand dollars ($4,000); or
798+19 (b) twenty-five percent (25%) per year on the unpaid balances of
799+20 the principal (as defined in section 107(3) of this chapter).
800+21 (3) In the case of a loan agreement entered into before July 1, 2020,
801+22 this section does not limit or restrict the manner of contracting for the
802+23 loan finance charge, whether by way of add-on, discount, or otherwise,
803+24 so long as the rate of the loan finance charge does not exceed that
804+25 permitted by this section. If the loan is precomputed:
805+26 (a) the loan finance charge may be calculated on the assumption
806+27 that all scheduled payments will be made when due; and
807+28 (b) the effect of prepayment is governed by the provisions on
808+29 rebate upon prepayment in section 210 of this chapter.
809+30 After June 30, 2020, a loan agreement may not be entered into for a
810+31 precomputed supervised loan. The loan finance charge authorized by
811+32 this section must be contracted for between the lender and the
812+33 debtor, and must be calculated by applying a rate not exceeding the
813+34 rate set forth in subsection (2) to unpaid balances of the principal
814+35 (as defined in section 107(3) of this chapter).
815+36 (4) The term of a loan for the purposes of this section commences
816+37 on the date the loan is made. Differences in the lengths of months are
817+38 disregarded, and a day may be counted as one-thirtieth (1/30) of a
818+39 month. Subject to classifications and differentiations the lender may
819+40 reasonably establish, a part of a month in excess of fifteen (15) days
820+41 may be treated as a full month if periods of fifteen (15) days or less are
821+42 disregarded and that procedure is not consistently used to obtain a
822+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 19
823+1 greater yield than would otherwise be permitted.
824+2 (5) Subject to classifications and differentiations the lender may
825+3 reasonably establish, the lender may make the same loan finance
826+4 charge on all principal amounts within a specified range. A loan
827+5 finance charge does not violate subsection (2) if:
828+6 (a) when applied to the median amount within each range, it does
829+7 not exceed the maximum permitted in subsection (2); and
830+8 (b) when applied to the lowest amount within each range, it does
831+9 not produce a rate of loan finance charge exceeding the rate
832+10 calculated according to subdivision (a) by more than eight percent
833+11 (8%) of the rate calculated according to subdivision (a).
834+12 (6) The amounts of two thousand dollars ($2,000) and four thousand
835+13 dollars ($4,000) in subsection (2) and thirty dollars ($30) in subsection
836+14 (7) are subject to change pursuant to the provisions on adjustment of
837+15 dollar amounts (IC 24-4.5-1-106). However, notwithstanding
838+16 IC 24-4.5-1-106(1), for the adjustment of the amount of thirty dollars
839+17 ($30), the Reference Base Index to be used is the Index for October
840+18 1992. Notwithstanding IC 24-4.5-1-106(1), for the adjustment of the
841+19 amounts of two thousand dollars ($2,000) and four thousand dollars
842+20 ($4,000), the Reference Base Index to be used is the Index for October
843+21 2012.
844+22 (7) With respect to a supervised loan not made pursuant to a
845+23 revolving loan account, the lender may contract for and receive a
846+24 minimum loan finance charge of not more than thirty dollars ($30). The
847+25 minimum loan finance charge allowed under this subsection may be
848+26 imposed only if the lender does not assess a nonrefundable prepaid
849+27 finance charge under subsection (8) and:
850+28 (a) the debtor prepays in full a consumer loan, refinancing, or
851+29 consolidation, regardless of whether the loan, refinancing, or
852+30 consolidation is precomputed;
853+31 (b) the loan, refinancing, or consolidation prepaid by the debtor
854+32 is subject to a loan finance charge that:
855+33 (i) is contracted for by the parties; and
856+34 (ii) does not exceed the rate prescribed in subsection (2); and
857+35 (c) the loan finance charge earned at the time of prepayment is
858+36 less than the minimum loan finance charge contracted for under
859+37 this subsection.
860+38 (8) Except as provided in subsections (7) and (10)(c), in addition to
861+39 the loan finance charge provided for in this section and to any other
862+40 charges and fees permitted by this chapter, the lender may contract for
863+41 and receive a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge of not more than
864+42 fifty dollars ($50) if the loan agreement is entered into before July 1,
865+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 20
866+1 2020. If the loan agreement is entered into after June 30, 2020, not
867+2 more than the following:
868+3 (a) Seventy-five dollars ($75), in the case of a loan agreement for
869+4 a principal amount which is two thousand dollars ($2,000) or less.
870+5 (b) One hundred fifty dollars ($150) in the case of a loan
871+6 agreement for a principal amount which is more than two
872+7 thousand dollars ($2,000) but does not exceed four thousand
873+8 dollars ($4,000).
874+9 (c) Two hundred dollars ($200) in the case of a loan agreement
875+10 for a principal amount which is more than four thousand dollars
876+11 ($4,000).
877+12 The amounts in this subsection are not subject to change under
878+13 IC 24-4.5-1-106.
879+14 (9) The nonrefundable prepaid finance charge provided for in
880+15 subsection (8) is not subject to refund or rebate. However, for any
881+16 supervised loan entered into after June 30, 2020, any amount charged
882+17 by the lender, other than by a lender that is a depository institution (as
883+18 defined in IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)), under subsection (8) that exceeds
884+19 the applicable amount permitted by subsection (8) constitutes a
885+20 violation of this article under IC 24-4.5-6-107.5(l) and is subject to
886+21 refund. Any amount charged by a depository institution (as defined in
887+22 IC 24-4.5-1-301.5(12)) under subsection (8) that exceeds the applicable
888+23 amount set forth in subsection (8) is subject to refund.
889+24 (10) Notwithstanding subsections (8) and (9), in the case of a
890+25 supervised loan that is not secured by an interest in land, if a lender
891+26 retains any part of a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge charged on
892+27 a loan that is paid in full by a new loan from the same lender, the
893+28 following apply:
894+29 (a) If the loan is paid in full by the new loan within three (3)
895+30 months after the date of the prior loan, the lender may not charge
896+31 a nonrefundable prepaid finance charge on the new loan, or, in the
897+32 case of a revolving loan, on the increased credit line.
898+33 (b) The lender may not assess more than two (2) nonrefundable
899+34 prepaid finance charges in any twelve (12) month period.
900+35 (c) Subject to subdivisions (a) and (b), if a supervised loan that is
901+36 entered into by a lender and a debtor before July 1, 2020, is paid
902+37 in full by a new loan from the same lender after June 30, 2020, the
903+38 lender may contract for and receive a nonrefundable prepaid
904+39 finance charge in the amount set forth in subsection (8) for loan
905+40 agreements entered into after June 30, 2020.
906+41 (11) In the case of a supervised loan that is secured by an interest in
907+42 land, this section does not prohibit a lender from contracting for and
908+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 21
909+1 receiving a fee for preparing deeds, mortgages, reconveyances, and
910+2 similar documents under section 202(1)(d)(ii) of this chapter, in
911+3 addition to the nonrefundable prepaid finance charge provided for in
912+4 subsection (8).
913+5 SECTION 7. IC 24-7-3-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.69-2018,
914+6 SECTION 32, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
915+7 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 3. The lessor shall disclose the following:
916+8 (1) A brief description of the property sufficient to identify the
917+9 property to the lessee and lessor.
918+10 (2) The total number, total amount, and timing of all rental
919+11 payments necessary to acquire ownership of the property,
920+12 including:
921+13 (A) any initial payment, less any:
922+14 (i) optional liability waiver fees under IC 24-7-5-11; and
923+15 (ii) optional products and services offered
924+16 contemporaneously with the rental purchase agreement
925+17 under IC 24-7-8-6; and
926+18 (iii) security deposit, if required;
927+19 (B) all regular rental payments; and
928+20 (C) taxes paid to or through the lessor.
929+21 (3) A statement that the lessee will not own the property until the
930+22 lessee has:
931+23 (A) made all regular rental payments, as well as any initial
932+24 rental payment, necessary to acquire ownership of the
933+25 property; or
934+26 (B) exercised an early purchase option.
935+27 (4) A statement that charges in addition to the total rental
936+28 payments necessary to acquire ownership of the leased property
937+29 may be imposed under the agreement and that the lessee should
938+30 read the contract for an explanation of these charges.
939+31 (5) A brief explanation of all additional charges that may be
940+32 imposed under the agreement. If a security deposit is required, the
941+33 explanation must include an explanation of the conditions under
942+34 which the deposit will be returned to the lessee.
943+35 (6) A statement indicating who is responsible for property if it is
944+36 lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed.
945+37 (7) A statement indicating that the value of lost, stolen, damaged,
946+38 or destroyed property is its fair market value on the date that it is
947+39 lost, stolen, damaged, or destroyed.
948+40 (8) A statement indicating whether the property is new or used.
949+41 However, property that is new may be described as used.
950+42 (9) A statement that the lessee has an early purchase option to
951+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 22
952+1 purchase the property at any time during the period that the rental
953+2 purchase agreement is in effect. The statement must specify the
954+3 price or the formula or other method for determining the price at
955+4 which the property may be purchased.
956+5 (10) A brief explanation of the lessee's right to reinstate a rental
957+6 purchase agreement and a description of the amount, or method
958+7 of determining the amount, of any penalty or other charge
959+8 applicable under IC 24-7-5 to the reinstatement of a rental
960+9 purchase agreement.
961+10 (11) An itemization of all charges and fees included in any initial
962+11 rental payment.
963+12 SECTION 8. IC 24-7-7-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.69-2018,
964+13 SECTION 43, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
965+14 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. (a) The department shall enforce this article. To
966+15 carry out this responsibility, the department may do the following:
967+16 (1) Receive and act on complaints, take action designed to obtain
968+17 voluntary compliance with this article, or commence proceedings
969+18 on the department's own initiative.
970+19 (2) Issue and enforce administrative orders under IC 4-21.5.
971+20 (3) Counsel persons and groups on their rights and duties under
972+21 this article.
973+22 (4) Establish programs for the education of consumers with
974+23 respect to rental purchase agreement practices and problems.
975+24 (5) Make studies appropriate to effectuate the purposes and
976+25 policies of this article and make the results available to the public.
977+26 (6) Adopt rules under IC 4-22-2, including emergency rules under
978+27 IC 4-22-2-37.1, to carry out this article.
979+28 (7) Maintain more than one (1) office within Indiana.
980+29 (8) Bring a civil action to restrain a person from violating this
981+30 article and for other appropriate relief, and exercise the same
982+31 enforcement powers provided under IC 24-4.5-6-108.
983+32 (9) Require a lessor to refund to the lessee any overcharges
984+33 resulting from the lessor's noncompliance with:
985+34 (A) the terms of a rental purchase agreement; or
986+35 (B) this article, or any order or rule issued or adopted by
987+36 the department under this article.
988+37 (b) If the department determines, after notice and an opportunity to
989+38 be heard, that a person has violated this article, or any order or rule
990+39 issued or adopted by the department under this article, the
991+40 department may, in addition to or instead of all other remedies
992+41 available under this section, impose upon the person a civil penalty not
993+42 greater than ten thousand dollars ($10,000) per violation.
994+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 23
995+1 SECTION 9. IC 28-1-2-30, AS AMENDED BY P.L.136-2018,
996+2 SECTION 205, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
997+3 [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 30. (a) As used in this section,
998+4 "financial institution" means any bank, trust company, corporate
999+5 fiduciary, savings association, credit union, savings bank, bank of
1000+6 discount and deposit, or industrial loan and investment company
1001+7 organized or reorganized under the laws of this state, and includes
1002+8 licensees and registrants under IC 24-4.4, IC 24-4.5, IC 24-7,
1003+9 IC 24-12, IC 28-1-29, IC 28-7-5, IC 28-8-4, IC 28-8-5, and 750
1004+10 IAC 9.
1005+11 (b) Except as otherwise provided, a member of the department or
1006+12 the director or deputy, assistant, or any other person having access to
1007+13 any such information may not disclose to any person, other than
1008+14 officially to the department, by the report made to it, or to the board of
1009+15 directors, partners, or owners, or in compliance with the order of a
1010+16 court, the names of the depositors or shareholders in any financial
1011+17 institution, or the amount of money on deposit in any financial
1012+18 institution at any time in favor of any depositor, or any other
1013+19 information concerning the affairs of any such financial institution.
1014+20 SECTION 10. IC 28-7-1-31, AS AMENDED BY P.L.35-2010,
1015+21 SECTION 167, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
1016+22 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 31. Every credit union shall make
1017+23 provisions for adequate fidelity coverage for all directors, officers, and
1018+24 employees having access to money or bonds of the credit union. The
1019+25 amount and form of fidelity coverage must be approved annually by
1020+26 the board of directors of the credit union. Coverage may be provided:
1021+27 (1) in the form of a blanket fidelity bond issued by a corporate
1022+28 surety authorized to transact business in Indiana; or
1023+29 (2) through the establishment of a separate reserve fund within
1024+30 the credit union for that purpose.
1025+31 SECTION 11. IC 28-8-4-15, AS AMENDED BY P.L.129-2020,
1026+32 SECTION 19, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
1027+33 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 15. (a) As used in this chapter, "payment
1028+34 instrument" means:
1029+35 (1) a check;
1030+36 (2) a draft;
1031+37 (3) a money order;
1032+38 (4) a traveler's check;
1033+39 (5) a stored value card, or stored value account, other than a
1034+40 closed system stored value card; or
1035+41 (6) an instrument or written order for the transmission or payment
1036+42 of money;
1037+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 24
1038+1 sold or issued to one (1) or more persons, whether such instrument is
1039+2 negotiable.
1040+3 (b) As used in this chapter, "payment instrument" does not include:
1041+4 (1) a credit card voucher;
1042+5 (2) a letter of credit;
1043+6 (3) an instrument that is redeemable by the issuer in goods or
1044+7 services; or
1045+8 (4) a closed system stored value card.
1046+9 SECTION 12. IC 28-8-4-19.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.32-2021,
1047+10 SECTION 86, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
1048+11 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 19.5. As used in this chapter, "stored value
1049+12 account" or "stored value card" means any account, a card or device
1050+13 that:
1051+14 (1) may be used by a holder to:
1052+15 (A) perform financial transactions; or
1053+16 (B) obtain, purchase, or receive money, goods, or services;
1054+17 in an amount or having a value that does not exceed the dollar
1055+18 value of the account, card; or device; and
1056+19 (2) either:
1057+20 (A) in the case of a card or similar device, has a magnetic
1058+21 stripe or computer chip that enables dollar values to be
1059+22 electronically added to or deducted from the dollar value of the
1060+23 card. or
1061+24 (B) in the case of an account, uses an account number unique
1062+25 to the holder for the purposes set forth in subdivision (1).
1063+26 SECTION 13. IC 28-10-1-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.54-2021,
1064+27 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
1065+28 JULY 1, 2022]: Sec. 1. A reference to a federal law or federal
1066+29 regulation in this title is a reference to the law or regulation as in effect
1067+30 December 31, 2020. 2021.
1068+31 SECTION 14. IC 28-15-1-11 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1069+32 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 11. "Savings
1070+33 association" means any:
1071+34 (1) building and loan association;
1072+35 (2) savings and loan association;
1073+36 (3) rural loan and savings association; or
1074+37 (4) guaranty loan and savings association;
1075+38 organized or reorganized and operating under the laws of Indiana, any
1076+39 other state, or the United States, whether in stock or mutual form.
1077+40 SECTION 15. IC 28-15-10-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1078+41 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 3. As used in this
1079+42 chapter, "Indiana savings association" means:
1080+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 25
1081+1 (1) a savings association whose home office is located in Indiana;
1082+2 or
1083+3 (2) a federal savings and loan association whose home office is
1084+4 located in Indiana.
1085+5 SECTION 16. IC 28-15-14-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.27-2012,
1086+6 SECTION 118, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
1087+7 [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 1. (a) A savings association
1088+8 may be:
1089+9 (1) merged or consolidated with; or
1090+10 (2) converted into;
1091+11 a federal savings and loan association, under the charter of the federal
1092+12 savings and loan association or under a new charter issued to the
1093+13 converted association or the merged or consolidated association, upon
1094+14 a vote of fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the votes cast at a legal
1095+15 meeting of the shareholders and members of the state chartered savings
1096+16 association called to consider the proposed merger, consolidation, or
1097+17 conversion.
1098+18 (b) A merger, consolidation, or conversion under this section must
1099+19 be accomplished:
1100+20 (1) in compliance with the laws of the United States relating to
1101+21 the merger, consolidation, or conversion; and
1102+22 (2) upon terms and conditions prescribed or approved by the
1103+23 Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or its successor.
1104+24 SECTION 17. IC 28-15-14-2 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1105+25 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 2. (a) If a savings
1106+26 association:
1107+27 (1) merges with;
1108+28 (2) consolidates with; or
1109+29 (3) is converted into;
1110+30 a federal savings and loan association, the savings association shall file
1111+31 with the secretary of state three (3) copies of a certificate executed by
1112+32 a duly constituted federal authority showing the merger, consolidation,
1113+33 or conversion.
1114+34 (b) Upon the payment of the fees prescribed by law, the secretary of
1115+35 state shall:
1116+36 (1) note the filing upon each of the copies;
1117+37 (2) retain one (1) copy in the secretary's office; and
1118+38 (3) return two (2) copies to the association.
1119+39 (c) One (1) of the copies returned to a savings association under
1120+40 subsection (b) shall be filed by the savings association with the
1121+41 department and the other copy shall be filed with the recorder of the
1122+42 county in which the principal office of the savings association is
1123+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 26
1124+1 located.
1125+2 (d) Upon completion of the filings required by this section, the
1126+3 savings association ceases to be a corporation under Indiana law,
1127+4 except as provided in section 4 of this chapter.
1128+5 SECTION 18. IC 28-15-14-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1129+6 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 3. (a) Upon the
1130+7 effective date of a merger, consolidation, or conversion under sections
1131+8 1 and 2 of this chapter, all of the assets and property of the state
1132+9 chartered savings association of every kind and character, including:
1133+10 (1) real, personal, and mixed property;
1134+11 (2) tangible and intangible property; and
1135+12 (3) choses in action, rights, and credits that:
1136+13 (A) the savings association owns; or
1137+14 (B) would inure to the savings association;
1138+15 shall immediately, by operation of law and without any conveyance or
1139+16 transfer, and without any further act or deed, be vested in and become
1140+17 the property of the federal savings and loan association.
1141+18 (b) A federal savings and loan association referred to in subsection
1142+19 (a) shall have, hold, and enjoy the assets and property of the state
1143+20 chartered savings association after a merger, consolidation, or
1144+21 conversion under sections 1 and 2 of this chapter in its own right, as
1145+22 fully and to the same extent that the assets and property were
1146+23 possessed, held, and enjoyed by the state chartered savings association
1147+24 before the merger, consolidation, or conversion.
1148+25 (c) After a merger, consolidation, or conversion under sections 1
1149+26 and 2 of this chapter, the federal savings and loan association is
1150+27 considered a continuation of the entity and identity of the state
1151+28 chartered savings association, and all of the rights and obligations of
1152+29 the savings association remain unimpaired.
1153+30 (d) The federal association, at the time of the taking effect of the
1154+31 merger, consolidation, or conversion under sections 1 and 2 of this
1155+32 chapter, shall succeed to all of the rights and obligations and the duties
1156+33 and liabilities connected with the state chartered savings association.
1157+34 SECTION 19. IC 28-15-14-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.27-2012,
1158+35 SECTION 119, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
1159+36 [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 4. (a) Subject to regulations
1160+37 prescribed by the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency or its
1161+38 successor, a federal savings and loan association located in Indiana or
1162+39 in any other state, by resolution approved by its board of directors and
1163+40 adopted by a vote of fifty-one percent (51%) or more of the votes cast
1164+41 at any annual meeting or at any special meeting of its members called
1165+42 to consider the action, may convert itself into a state chartered savings
1166+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 27
1167+1 association under this article.
1168+2 (b) A resolution referred to in subsection (a), when adopted by the
1169+3 members of a federal savings and loan association, must:
1170+4 (1) designate the names and the number of the directors who will
1171+5 serve as directors of the savings association after the conversion
1172+6 takes effect; and
1173+7 (2) authorize the directors to execute articles of incorporation.
1174+8 (c) The articles of incorporation executed under this section must
1175+9 include the contents required by IC 28-12-2-1 except that, instead of
1176+10 disclosing the name and address of each incorporator as required by
1177+11 IC 28-12-2-1(4), the articles must:
1178+12 (1) indicate that the savings association is incorporated by
1179+13 conversion of a federal savings and loan association into a state
1180+14 chartered savings association; and
1181+15 (2) state the name of the federal savings and loan association
1182+16 converted under this section.
1183+17 (d) The department must receive from the federal savings and loan
1184+18 association:
1185+19 (1) three (3) copies of the resolution, certified by the secretary or
1186+20 assistant secretary of the federal savings and loan association; and
1187+21 (2) the articles of incorporation, in triplicate, signed and
1188+22 acknowledged by the directors designated under subsection
1189+23 (b)(1).
1190+24 (e) The department shall approve or disapprove the proposed
1191+25 conversion of a federal savings and loan association into a state
1192+26 chartered savings association under this section. The department may
1193+27 not approve a proposed conversion unless the department, after
1194+28 appropriate investigation or examination, finds all of the following:
1195+29 (1) That the state chartered savings association resulting from the
1196+30 conversion will operate in a safe, sound, and prudent manner.
1197+31 (2) That the proposed charter conversion will not result in a state
1198+32 chartered savings association that has:
1199+33 (A) inadequate capital;
1200+34 (B) unsatisfactory management; or
1201+35 (C) poor earnings prospects.
1202+36 (3) That the management or other principals of the savings
1203+37 association are qualified by character and financial responsibility
1204+38 to control and operate in a legal and proper manner the proposed
1205+39 state chartered savings association.
1206+40 (4) That the interests of the depositors, the creditors, and the
1207+41 public generally will not be jeopardized by the proposed charter
1208+42 conversion.
1209+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 28
1210+1 (f) If the department approves the resolution and articles of
1211+2 incorporation submitted under subsection (d), the department shall:
1212+3 (1) indicate its approval on the resolution and articles of
1213+4 incorporation in the manner prescribed by IC 28-12-5-1; and
1214+5 (2) present the articles of incorporation to the secretary of state.
1215+6 (g) If the secretary of state finds that the articles of incorporation
1216+7 conform to law, the secretary of state shall:
1217+8 (1) endorse the secretary's approval on the copies of the articles
1218+9 of incorporation;
1219+10 (2) when all fees required by law have been paid:
1220+11 (A) file one (1) copy of the articles of incorporation in the
1221+12 secretary's office; and
1222+13 (B) issue a certificate of incorporation to the savings
1223+14 association; and
1224+15 (3) return the certificate of incorporation and two (2) copies of the
1225+16 articles of incorporation to the directors of the savings association
1226+17 designated under subsection (b)(1).
1227+18 (h) The conversion of a federal savings and loan association into a
1228+19 state chartered savings association under this section is effective when
1229+20 the secretary of state issues the certificate of incorporation under
1230+21 subsection (g). However, before the savings association may transact
1231+22 business under this article or incur indebtedness, except indebtedness
1232+23 that is incidental to its organization, one (1) of the copies of its articles
1233+24 of incorporation bearing the endorsement of the approval of the
1234+25 department and of the secretary of state must be filed for record with
1235+26 the recorder of the county in which the principal office of the savings
1236+27 association is located.
1237+28 SECTION 20. IC 28-15-14-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1238+29 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 5. (a) Upon the
1239+30 effective date of the conversion of a federal savings and loan
1240+31 association into a state chartered savings association under section 4 of
1241+32 this chapter, all of the assets and property of the federal savings and
1242+33 loan association of every kind and character, including:
1243+34 (1) real, personal, and mixed property;
1244+35 (2) tangible and intangible property; and
1245+36 (3) choses in action, rights, and credits that:
1246+37 (A) the savings and loan association owns; or
1247+38 (B) would inure to the savings and loan association;
1248+39 shall immediately, by operation of law and without any conveyance or
1249+40 transfer, and without any further act or deed, be vested in and become
1250+41 the property of the state chartered savings association.
1251+42 (b) After the conversion of a federal savings and loan association
1252+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 29
1253+1 into a state chartered savings association under section 4 of this
1254+2 chapter:
1255+3 (1) the state chartered savings association shall have, hold, and
1256+4 enjoy the assets and property of the federal savings and loan
1257+5 association in its own right, as fully and to the same extent that
1258+6 the assets and property were possessed, held, and enjoyed by the
1259+7 federal savings and loan association before the conversion; and
1260+8 (2) the state chartered savings association is considered a
1261+9 continuation of the entity and identity of the federal savings and
1262+10 loan association, and all of the rights and obligations of the
1263+11 federal savings and loan association remain unimpaired.
1264+12 (c) When the conversion of a federal savings and loan association
1265+13 into a state chartered savings association under section 4 of this chapter
1266+14 takes effect, the state chartered savings association succeeds to all of
1267+15 the rights and obligations and the duties and liabilities connected with
1268+16 the federal savings and loan association.
1269+17 SECTION 21. IC 28-15-14-6 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
1270+18 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON PASSAGE]: Sec. 6. After the
1271+19 conversion of a federal savings and loan association into a state
1272+20 chartered savings association under section 4 of this chapter, the
1273+21 organization of the savings association shall be completed in the
1274+22 manner provided by IC 28-12, except that bylaws for the savings
1275+23 association:
1276+24 (1) may be adopted by the members of the federal association
1277+25 when the members adopt the resolution authorizing the
1278+26 conversion; and
1279+27 (2) may become effective upon the issuance of the certificate of
1280+28 incorporation under section 4(f) 4(g) of this chapter.
1281+29 SECTION 22. An emergency is declared for this act.
1282+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 30
1283+COMMITTEE REPORT
1284+Madam President: The Senate Committee on Insurance and
1285+Financial Institutions, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 383, has
1286+had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same
1287+back to the Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS.
1288+ (Reference is to SB 383 as introduced.)
1289+
1290+ZAY, Chairperson
1291+Committee Vote: Yeas 9, Nays 0
1292+_____
1293+SENATE MOTION
1294+Madam President: I move that Senate Bill 383 be amended to read
1295+as follows:
1296+Page 1, delete line 15.
1297+Delete page 2.
1298+Page 3, delete lines 1 through 32.
1299+Page 22, delete lines 38 through 42.
1300+Delete page 23.
1301+Page 24, delete lines 1 through 27.
1302+Page 25, delete lines 35 through 42.
1303+Delete page 26.
1304+Page 27, delete lines 32 through 42.
1305+Delete page 28.
1306+Page 29, delete lines 1 through 22.
1307+Page 29, delete line 42.
1308+Delete page 30.
1309+Page 31, delete lines 1 through 31.
1310+Delete page 32.
1311+Page 33, delete lines 1 through 32.
1312+Page 34, delete lines 28 through 42.
1313+Delete pages 35 through 37.
1314+Page 38, delete lines 1 through 7.
1315+ Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
1316+(Reference is to SB 383 as printed January 21, 2022.)
1317+BASSLER
1318+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101 31
1319+COMMITTEE REPORT
1320+Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Financial Institutions and
1321+Insurance, to which was referred Senate Bill 383, has had the same
1322+under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the
1323+House with the recommendation that said bill do pass.
1324+(Reference is to SB 383 as reprinted February 1, 2022.)
1325+CARBAUGH
1326+Committee Vote: Yeas 11, Nays 0
1327+ES 383—LS 6690/DI 101