LEGISLATIVE SERVICES AGENCY OFFICE OF FISCAL AND MANAGEMENT ANALYSIS 200 W. Washington St., Suite 301 Indianapolis, IN 46204 (317) 233-0696 iga.in.gov FISCAL IMPACT STATEMENT LS 7174 NOTE PREPARED: Feb 24, 2022 BILL NUMBER: SB 411 BILL AMENDED: Feb 24, 2022 SUBJECT: Commercial Solar and Wind Energy. FIRST AUTHOR: Sen. Messmer BILL STATUS: 2 nd Reading - 2 nd House FIRST SPONSOR: Rep. Soliday FUNDS AFFECTED: GENERAL IMPACT: Local DEDICATED FEDERAL Summary of Legislation: (Amended) This bill establishes default standards concerning the following with respect to wind power projects in local units that voluntarily adopt the standards: (1) Setback requirements. (2) Height restrictions. (3) Shadow flicker limitations. (4) Signal interference. (5) Sound level limitations. (6) Wind turbine light mitigation technology. (7) Required repairs to drainage related infrastructure. (8) Project decommissioning. It defines a unit that voluntarily adopts all of the default standards, or standards less restrictive than the default standards, as a "wind energy ready community". It establishes default standards concerning the following with respect to commercial solar projects in units that voluntarily adopt the standards: (1) Setback requirements. (2) Height restrictions. (3) Ground cover. (4) Fencing. (5) Cables. (6) Glare. (7) Signal interference. (8) Sound level limitations. (9) Required repairs to drainage related infrastructure. (10) Project decommissioning. The bill also defines a unit that voluntarily adopts all of the default standards, or standards less restrictive than the default standards, as a "solar energy ready community". Effective Date: July 1, 2022. Explanation of State Expenditures: Explanation of State Revenues: SB 411 1 Explanation of Local Expenditures: (Revised) The bill sets forth default standards for wind power projects and commercial solar projects for units, and it also provides that a unit that has voluntarily adopted the default standards or standards less restrictive than the default standards can be considered a “wind energy ready community” or a “solar energy ready community.” Any impact will depend upon local decisions. Additional Information - The bill defines unit depending on the location of the proposed wind or solar power project or development. Unit refers to a municipality if the proposed project or development is entirely within the boundaries of a single municipality. In the event that the proposed project or development is entirely in unincorporated areas, is in both unincorporated areas and a municipality, or is entirely within two or more municipalities, the county is considered to be the unit. If the proposed project or development spans multiple counties, unit refers to each county or each municipality (where each municipality is located in a different county), subject to the conditions described above. Explanation of Local Revenues: State Agencies Affected: Local Agencies Affected: Local units. Information Sources: Fiscal Analyst: Jessica Harmon, 317-232-9854. SB 411 2