Indiana 2023 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1269 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1269
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 2-5.
77 Synopsis: Interim studies of the criminal justice system. Establishes
88 the criminal justice study committee to conduct a comprehensive study
99 of the criminal justice system in the 2023 and 2024 interims.
1010 Establishes a permanent criminal justice reform commission to study
1111 sentencing, corrections, services provided to offenders, and other topics
1212 affecting the criminal justice system.
1313 Effective: Upon passage.
1414 Bartlett
1515 January 11, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code.
1616 2023 IN 1269—LS 6621/DI 92 Introduced
1717 First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023)
1818 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
1919 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2020 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2121 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2222 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2323 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2424 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
2525 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
2626 between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
2727 HOUSE BILL No. 1269
2828 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning the
2929 general assembly.
3030 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3131 1 SECTION 1. IC 2-5-47 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
3232 2 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON
3333 3 PASSAGE]:
3434 4 Chapter 47. Criminal Justice Study Committee
3535 5 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "committee" means the criminal
3636 6 justice study committee established by section 2 of this chapter.
3737 7 Sec. 2. The criminal justice study committee is established.
3838 8 Sec. 3. (a) The committee consists of the following members:
3939 9 (1) The members of the house of representatives standing
4040 10 committee on courts and criminal code.
4141 11 (2) The members of the senate standing committee on
4242 12 corrections and criminal law.
4343 13 (3) Lay members appointed by the members of the personnel
4444 14 subcommittee of the legislative council as follows:
4545 15 (A) One (1) member appointed by the speaker of the house
4646 16 of representatives with expertise in criminal law and
4747 17 procedure.
4848 2023 IN 1269—LS 6621/DI 92 2
4949 1 (B) One (1) member appointed by the minority leader of
5050 2 the house of representatives with expertise in providing
5151 3 mental health services to incarcerated individuals.
5252 4 (C) One (1) member appointed by the president pro
5353 5 tempore of the senate with expertise in providing education
5454 6 services to incarcerated individuals.
5555 7 (D) One (1) member appointed by the minority leader of
5656 8 the senate with expertise in providing vocational skills
5757 9 training to incarcerated individuals.
5858 10 (b) A vacancy on the committee must be filled by the original
5959 11 appointing authority.
6060 12 Sec. 4. The chairperson of the legislative council shall appoint a
6161 13 member of the committee described in section 3(a)(1) or 3(a)(2) of
6262 14 this chapter to serve as chairperson of the committee.
6363 15 Sec. 5. The committee is:
6464 16 (1) under the jurisdiction of the legislative council; and
6565 17 (2) subject to the resolutions adopted by the legislative council
6666 18 to govern interim study committees.
6767 19 Sec. 6. Unless specifically authorized by the legislative council
6868 20 in a resolution described in section 5 of this chapter, the
6969 21 chairperson of the committee may not create subcommittees.
7070 22 Sec. 7. The committee shall do the following:
7171 23 (1) Conduct a multiyear, comprehensive study of the criminal
7272 24 justice system.
7373 25 (2) Study all aspects of the criminal justice system from an
7474 26 individual's first encounter with law enforcement in a
7575 27 particular case through the disposition of the case, including
7676 28 periods of incarceration in a county jail or a facility operated
7777 29 by the department of correction.
7878 30 (3) Evaluate the state's compliance with Article 1, Section 18
7979 31 of the Constitution of the State of Indiana, which provides
8080 32 that "The penal code shall be founded on the principles of
8181 33 reformation, and not of vindictive justice.".
8282 34 (4) Study ways to enhance rehabilitative services provided by
8383 35 the criminal justice system, including opportunities for the
8484 36 early release of an individual who demonstrates that the
8585 37 individual has been rehabilitated, is unlikely to commit
8686 38 another offense, and has acquired the education or skills or
8787 39 both necessary to find employment if released from
8888 40 incarceration before the end of the individual's sentence.
8989 41 (5) Study issues concerning individuals who are mentally ill at
9090 42 the time of their incarceration and ways to reduce the number
9191 2023 IN 1269—LS 6621/DI 92 3
9292 1 of individuals incarcerated through the prevention, detection,
9393 2 and treatment of mental illness.
9494 3 (6) Study the impact of substance use disorders on the
9595 4 criminal justice system.
9696 5 (7) Study the impact of the mental health of the homeless on
9797 6 the criminal justice system.
9898 7 Sec. 8. The legislative services agency shall provide staff support
9999 8 to the committee.
100100 9 Sec. 9. This chapter expires January 1, 2025.
101101 10 SECTION 2. IC 2-5-48 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
102102 11 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE UPON
103103 12 PASSAGE]:
104104 13 Chapter 48. Criminal Justice Reform Commission
105105 14 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "commission" means the
106106 15 criminal justice reform commission established by section 2 of this
107107 16 chapter.
108108 17 Sec. 2. The criminal justice reform commission is established.
109109 18 Sec. 3. (a) The commission consists of the following members:
110110 19 (1) Two (2) members appointed by the president pro tempore
111111 20 of the senate who are not affiliated with the same political
112112 21 party.
113113 22 (2) Two (2) members appointed by the speaker of the house of
114114 23 representatives who are not affiliated with the same political
115115 24 party.
116116 25 (3) Two (2) members appointed by the commissioner of the
117117 26 department of correction who are of different genders.
118118 27 (4) One (1) member appointed by the chairperson of the
119119 28 Indiana black legislative caucus or a person of comparable
120120 29 executive authority in the event of a successor entity or
121121 30 caucus.
122122 31 (5) One (1) member appointed by the president of the Indiana
123123 32 state conference of the National Association for the
124124 33 Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) or a person of
125125 34 comparable executive authority in the event of a successor
126126 35 entity.
127127 36 (b) If a legislative member of the commission ceases to be a
128128 37 member of the chamber from which the member was appointed,
129129 38 the person ceases to be a member of the commission.
130130 39 (c) The term of a member is two (2) years.
131131 40 (d) If:
132132 41 (1) the term of a member expires;
133133 42 (2) the member is not reappointed; and
134134 2023 IN 1269—LS 6621/DI 92 4
135135 1 (3) a successor is not appointed;
136136 2 the term of the member continues until a successor is appointed.
137137 3 Sec. 4. (a) The chairperson of the legislative council shall
138138 4 appoint a chairperson from among the commission's legislative
139139 5 members.
140140 6 (b) The vice chairperson of the legislative council shall appoint
141141 7 a vice chairperson from among the commission's legislative
142142 8 members.
143143 9 Sec. 5. (a) A vacancy on the commission shall be filled by the
144144 10 original appointing authority.
145145 11 (b) If the office of chairperson or vice chairperson of the
146146 12 commission becomes vacant, the commission shall elect a person to
147147 13 fill the vacancy from among the legislative members of the
148148 14 commission.
149149 15 Sec. 6. The affirmative votes of a majority of the voting
150150 16 members appointed to the commission are required for the
151151 17 commission to take action on any measure, including final reports.
152152 18 Sec. 7. (a) The commission shall operate under the resolutions
153153 19 governing interim study committees adopted by the legislative
154154 20 council.
155155 21 (b) The commission may, in accordance with the resolutions
156156 22 governing interim study committees, create subcommittees
157157 23 consisting of its members in order to conduct its business.
158158 24 Sec. 8. Each legislative member and each lay member of the
159159 25 commission is entitled to receive the same per diem, mileage, and
160160 26 travel allowances paid to individuals serving as legislative and lay
161161 27 members, respectively, on an interim study committee established
162162 28 by the legislative council.
163163 29 Sec. 9. The commission shall do the following:
164164 30 (1) Review criminal sentencing statutes and make
165165 31 recommendations designed to ensure appropriate and
166166 32 proportional criminal sentencing.
167167 33 (2) Analyze diversion programs and make recommendations
168168 34 concerning the funding, expansion, and standardization of
169169 35 diversion programs.
170170 36 (3) Review community supervision levels and programs
171171 37 available for individuals serving sentences for felony
172172 38 convictions.
173173 39 (4) Study and make recommendations concerning the
174174 40 creation, implementation, and funding of specialty courts.
175175 41 (5) Survey and make recommendations concerning evidence
176176 42 based programs for individuals who have committed criminal
177177 2023 IN 1269—LS 6621/DI 92 5
178178 1 offenses and are serving their sentences in correctional
179179 2 facilities and in the community.
180180 3 (6) Review department of correction policies for placement of
181181 4 individuals who have committed criminal offenses and make
182182 5 recommendations concerning the use and implementation of
183183 6 specialty facilities for individuals who are incarcerated with
184184 7 the department of correction and have geriatric, health care,
185185 8 or addiction issues.
186186 9 (7) Evaluate existing information management data systems
187187 10 and recommend improvements to facilitate the efficient
188188 11 monitoring of the criminal justice system.
189189 12 (8) Study, review, analyze, and consider any other matter that
190190 13 may improve the efficiency or efficacy of the criminal justice
191191 14 system.
192192 15 Sec. 10. The legislative services agency shall provide staff
193193 16 support to the commission.
194194 17 Sec. 11. Not later than November 1 of each year, the commission
195195 18 shall:
196196 19 (1) prepare a report containing the commission's findings and
197197 20 recommendations; and
198198 21 (2) submit the report to the legislative council in an electronic
199199 22 format under IC 5-14-6.
200200 23 SECTION 3. An emergency is declared for this act.
201201 2023 IN 1269—LS 6621/DI 92