Indiana 2023 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1581 Compare Versions

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1+*EH1581.2*
2+April 14, 2023
3+ENGROSSED
4+HOUSE BILL No. 1581
5+_____
6+DIGEST OF HB 1581 (Updated April 13, 2023 10:03 am - DI 140)
7+Citations Affected: IC 15-12; IC 23-0.5; IC 23-2; IC 23-18; IC 23-19;
8+IC 23-20.
9+Synopsis: Business associations. Provides that the definitions for the
10+uniform business organizations code apply to agricultural cooperatives.
11+Removes the requirement that articles of incorporation for agricultural
12+cooperatives must be acknowledged by at least one incorporator before
13+a notary public. Provides that the uniform business transactions act
14+applies to agricultural cooperatives for certain purposes. Adds business
15+trusts and agricultural cooperatives to lists of entities that the secretary
16+of state may revoke registrations for or dissolve. Makes conforming
17+changes. Amends the statute concerning the securities restitution fund
18+(fund) as follows: (1) Provides that 2% of funds received from fees and
19+revenues from the administration of the Indiana Uniform Securities Act
20+must be deposited in the fund instead of the state general fund. (2)
21+Provides that any amount of the balance of the fund at the end of a
22+particular state fiscal year that exceeds $2,000,000 reverts to the state
23+general fund. (3) Provides that to ensure the financial viability of the
24+fund, the securities commissioner may: (A) divide into installments;
25+(B) delay; or (C) divide into installments and delay; any payments
26+owed to claimants.
27+Effective: July 1, 2023.
28+Heaton, McGuire
29+(SENATE SPONSOR — HOLDMAN)
30+January 19, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Financial Institutions.
31+February 2, 2023, amended, reported — Do Pass.
32+February 6, 2023, read second time, ordered engrossed.
33+February 7, 2023, engrossed.
34+February 9, 2023, read third time, passed. Yeas 93, nays 0.
35+SENATE ACTION
36+February 27, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Judiciary.
37+March 16, 2023, reported favorably — Do Pass; reassigned to Committee on
38+Appropriations.
39+April 13, 2023, reported favorably — Do Pass.
40+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 April 14, 2023
141 First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023)
242 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
343 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
444 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
545 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
646 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
747 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
848 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
949 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
1050 between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
11-HOUSE ENROLLED ACT No. 1581
12-AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning business and other
13-associations.
51+ENGROSSED
52+HOUSE BILL No. 1581
53+A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
54+business and other associations.
1455 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
15-SECTION 1. IC 15-12-1-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2008, SECTION
16-3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
17-2023]: Sec. 2. The definitions in IC 23-0.5 and IC 23-1 apply to this
18-chapter to the extent they do not conflict with the definitions in this
19-chapter.
20-SECTION 2. IC 15-12-1-12, AS AMENDED BY P.L.118-2017,
21-SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
22-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 12. (a) The incorporators of an association to be
23-formed under this chapter shall execute and file articles of
24-incorporation setting forth the following:
25-(1) The name of the proposed association.
26-(2) The purpose or purposes for which it is formed.
27-(3) The period during which it is to continue to exist, if the period
28-is to be limited.
29-(4) The post office address of its principal office and the name
30-and address of its registered agent as provided in IC 23-0.5-4.
31-(5) If organized without capital stock, whether the property rights
32-and interest of the members are equal or unequal. If property
33-rights and interest of the members are unequal, the articles of
34-incorporation must set forth the provisions under and by which
35-the property rights and interests of the respective members are to
36-HEA 1581 2
37-be determined and fixed.
38-(6) The following information, if the association is organized with
39-capital stock:
40-(A) The total number of shares that the association may issue.
41-(B) Whether all or part of the shares have a par value.
42-(C) If all or part of the shares have a par value, the number and
43-par value of the shares.
44-(D) Whether all or part of the shares are without a par value.
45-(E) If all or part of the shares are without a par value, the
46-number of shares without a par value.
47-(F) If the shares are to be divided into classes or kinds:
48-(i) the number and par value, if any, of the shares of each
49-class; and
50-(ii) subject to the limitations provided in this chapter with
51-respect to issuance of voting stock, either a statement of the
52-relative rights, preferences, limitations, and restrictions of
53-each class, or a provision expressly vesting authority in the
54-board of directors to determine the relative rights,
55-preferences, limitations, and restrictions of each class by
56-resolution or resolutions adopted before the issuance of any
57-shares of the specific class.
58-(G) If the shares of any class are to be issuable in series:
59-(i) descriptions of the several series; and
60-(ii) subject to the limitation provided in this chapter with
61-respect to the issuance of voting stock, a statement of the
62-relative rights, preferences, limitations, and restrictions of
63-each series, or a provision expressly vesting authority in the
64-board of directors to determine the relative rights,
65-preferences, limitations, and restrictions of each series by
66-resolution or resolutions adopted before the issuance of any
67-of the shares of the specific series.
68-(7) The number of directors constituting the initial board of
69-directors of the association.
70-(8) The names and post office addresses of the first board of
71-directors.
72-(9) The names and post office addresses of the incorporators.
73-(10) Any other provisions, consistent with Indiana laws, for the
74-regulation of the business and conduct of the affairs of the
75-association and for creating, defining, limiting, or regulating the
76-powers of the following:
77-(A) The association.
78-(B) The directors.
79-HEA 1581 3
80-(C) The members.
81-(D) The shareholders of any class or classes of shareholders.
82-(b) The articles of incorporation must be:
83-(1) prepared and signed in duplicate by the incorporators; and
84-(2) acknowledged by at least one (1) of the incorporators before
85-a notary public; and
86-(3) (2) presented in duplicate to the secretary of state at the
87-secretary of state's office and accompanied by the fees prescribed
88-by this chapter.
89-SECTION 3. IC 15-12-1-14, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2008,
90-SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
91-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 14. (a) Subject to subsections (b) and (c), an
92-association may amend the association's articles of incorporation,
93-merge or consolidate with one (1) or more other associations or
94-corporations, effect special corporate transactions as described in
95-IC 23-0.6 and IC 23-1, or dissolve by following the procedures
96-specified in IC 23-0.6 and IC 23-1.
97-(b) An amendment to the articles of incorporation of an association
98-organized under or governed by this chapter or an agreement of merger
99-or consolidation to which an association organized under or governed
100-by this chapter is a party may be adopted:
101-(1) by the affirmative votes of the majority of the members
102-entitled to vote with respect to the amendment or agreement and
103-voting at the meeting called for that purpose, if the voting rights
104-of the members are equal; or
105-(2) by the affirmative votes of the majority of the votes cast by the
106-members entitled to vote with respect to the amendment or
107-agreement and voting at the meeting called for that purpose, if the
108-voting rights of the members are not equal.
109-(c) A special corporate transaction or dissolution of an association
110-organized under or governed by this chapter may be authorized:
111-(1) by the affirmative votes of three-fourths (3/4) of the members
112-entitled to vote with respect to the transaction or dissolution and
113-voting at the meeting called for that purpose, if the voting rights
114-of the members are equal; or
115-(2) by the affirmative votes of three-fourths (3/4) of the votes cast
116-by the members entitled to vote with respect to the transaction or
117-dissolution and voting at the meeting called for that purpose, if
118-the voting rights of the members are not equal.
119-SECTION 4. IC 15-12-1-47, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2008,
120-SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
121-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 47. IC 23-0.5, IC 23-0.6, IC 23-1, and all powers
122-HEA 1581 4
123-and rights under IC 23-0.5, IC 23-0.6, and IC 23-1 apply to
124-associations organized under or governed by this chapter, except where
125-IC 23-0.5, IC 23-0.6, or IC 23-1 conflicts with or is inconsistent with
126-this chapter.
127-SECTION 5. IC 23-0.5-5-10, AS ADDED BY P.L.118-2017,
128-SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
129-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 10. (a) If a registered foreign entity merges into
130-a registered or nonregistered foreign entity or converts to a foreign
131-entity required to register with the secretary of state to do business in
132-Indiana, the foreign entity shall deliver to the secretary of state for
133-filing a notice of merger or conversion. The notice must be signed by
134-the surviving or converted entity and state:
135-(1) the name of the registered foreign entity before the merger or
136-conversion;
137-(2) the type of entity it was before the merger or conversion;
138-(3) the name of the applicant entity and, if the name does not
139-comply with IC 23-0.5-3-1, an alternate name adopted under
140-section 6(a) of this chapter;
141-(4) the type of entity of the applicant entity and its jurisdiction of
142-formation; and
143-(5) the following information regarding the entity, if different than
144-the information for the foreign entity before the merger or
145-conversion:
146-(A) The street address of the principal office of the entity.
147-(B) The information required under IC 23-0.5-4-3(b).
148-(b) When a notice of merger or conversion takes effect, the
149-registration of the registered foreign entity to do business in Indiana is
150-transferred without interruption to the entity into which it has merged
151-or to which it has been converted.
152-SECTION 6. IC 23-0.5-5-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.52-2018,
153-SECTION 20, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
154-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 11. (a) The secretary of state may revoke the
155-registration of a registered foreign entity, business trust, or
156-agricultural cooperative if:
157-(1) the entity does not pay, not later than sixty (60) days after the
158-due date, any fee, tax, interest, or penalty required to be paid to
159-the secretary of state under this article or law of Indiana other
160-than this article;
161-(2) the entity does not deliver to the secretary of state for filing,
162-not later than sixty (60) days after the due date, a biennial report;
163-(3) the entity does not have a registered agent as required by
164-IC 23-0.5-4-1;
165-HEA 1581 5
166-(4) the entity does not deliver to the secretary of state for filing a
167-statement of change under IC 23-0.5-4-6 not later than thirty (30)
168-days after a change occurs in the name or address of the entity's
169-registered agent; or
170-(5) the secretary of state receives a duly authenticated certificate
171-from the secretary of state or other official having custody of
172-entity filings in the state or country under whose law the entity is
173-registered stating that it has been dissolved or disappeared as the
174-result of a merger.
175-(b) If the secretary of state determines that one (1) or more grounds
176-exists under subsection (a) for revocation of a registration, the secretary
177-of state shall provide to the foreign entity written notice of the
178-determination, unless the secretary of state:
179-(1) receives a receipt showing failure of a previous attempt of
180-service of process upon the entity's registered agent at the address
181-of the registered office; and
182-(2) determines that the secretary of state's office has no record of
183-the entity's principal office address.
184-(c) The notice under subsection (b) must state:
185-(1) the effective date of the revocation, which must be at least
186-sixty (60) days after the date the secretary of state delivers the
187-copy; and
188-(2) the grounds for revocation under subsection (a).
189-(d) The authority of a registered foreign entity to do business in
190-Indiana ceases on the effective date of the notice of revocation under
191-subsection (b), unless before that date the entity cures each ground for
192-revocation stated in the notice. If the entity cures each ground, the
193-secretary of state shall file a record so stating.
194-(e) The secretary of state's revocation of a registration appoints the
195-secretary of state the entity's agent for service of process in any
196-proceeding based on a cause of action that arose during the time the
197-entity was authorized to transact business in Indiana. Service of process
198-on the secretary of state under this subsection is service on the entity.
199-Upon receipt of process, the secretary of state shall mail a copy of the
200-process to the entity at its principal office shown in its most recent
201-biennial report or in any subsequent communication received from the
202-entity stating the current mailing address of its principal office, unless
203-the secretary of state:
204-(1) receives a receipt showing failure of a previous attempt of
205-service of process upon the entity's registered agent at the address
206-of the registered office; and
207-(2) determines that the secretary of state's office has no record of
208-HEA 1581 6
209-the entity's principal office address.
210-(f) Revocation of an entity's registration does not terminate the
211-authority of the registered agent of the entity.
212-SECTION 7. IC 23-0.5-6-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.206-2021,
213-SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
214-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) If the secretary of state determines that one
215-(1) or more grounds exist under section 1 of this chapter for
216-administratively dissolving an entity, business trust, or agricultural
217-cooperative, the secretary of state shall provide to the entity written
218-notice of the determination unless the secretary of state:
219-(1) receives a receipt showing failure of a previous attempt of
220-service of process upon the entity's registered agent at the address
221-of the registered office; and
222-(2) determines that the secretary of state's office has no record of
223-the filing entity's principal office address.
224-(b) If a domestic filing entity, not later than sixty (60) days after
225-receiving the notice provided under subsection (a), does not cure or
226-demonstrate to the satisfaction of the secretary of state the nonexistence
227-of each ground determined by the secretary of state, the secretary of
228-state shall administratively dissolve the entity by signing a certificate
229-of administrative dissolution that recites the grounds for dissolution
230-and the effective date of dissolution. The secretary of state shall file the
231-certificate and provide to the entity a copy of the certificate.
232-(c) A domestic filing entity that is dissolved administratively
233-continues its existence as the same type of entity but may not carry on
234-any activities except:
235-(1) to apply for reinstatement under section 3 of this chapter; or
236-(2) as necessary to wind up its activities and affairs and liquidate
237-its assets in the manner provided in its organic law as follows:
238-(A) For corporations, under:
239-(i) IC 6-8.1-10-9;
240-(ii) IC 23-1-45-5;
241-(iii) IC 23-1-45-6; and
242-(iv) IC 23-1-45-7.
243-(B) For nonprofit corporations, under:
244-(i) IC 6-8.1-10-9;
245-(ii) IC 23-17-22-5;
246-(iii) IC 23-17-22-6; and
247-(iv) IC 23-17-22-7.
248-(C) For limited liability companies, under:
249-(i) IC 23-18-9-3;
250-(ii) IC 23-18-9-4;
251-HEA 1581 7
252-(iii) IC 23-18-9-5;
253-(iv) IC 23-18-9-6;
254-(v) IC 23-18-9-8;
255-(vi) IC 23-18-9-9; and
256-(vii) IC 23-18-9-10.
257-(D) For limited partnerships, under:
258-(i) IC 23-16-9-3; and
259-(ii) IC 23-16-9-4.
260-(E) For limited liability partnerships, under:
261-(i) IC 23-4-1-36; and
262-(ii) IC 23-4-1-37.
263-(d) The administrative dissolution of a domestic filing entity does
264-not terminate the authority of its registered agent.
265-SECTION 8. IC 23-0.5-7-1, AS ADDED BY P.L.118-2017,
266-SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
267-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. The secretary of state may propound to any:
268-(1) domestic or foreign entity, business trust, or agricultural
269-cooperative, that the secretary of state has reason to believe is
270-subject to the provisions of this title under which the domestic
271-entity was created or foreign entity is permitted to transact
272-business in Indiana; and
273-(2) any governing person of the entity described in subdivision
274-(1);
275-any written interrogatories as may be reasonably necessary and proper
276-to enable the secretary of state to ascertain whether the entity was
277-formed using suspected fraudulent or alternate filings or is being used
278-to commit fraud.
279-SECTION 9. IC 23-2-4-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.278-2013,
280-SECTION 17, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
281-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, the term:
282-"Application fee" means the fee charged an individual, in addition
283-to the entrance fee or any other fee, to cover the provider's reasonable
284-costs in processing the individual's application to become a resident.
285-"Commissioner" means the securities commissioner as provided in
286-IC 23-19-6-1(a).
287-"Continuing care agreement" means the following:
288-(1) For continuing care retirement communities registered before
289-January 2, 2007, an agreement by a provider to furnish to at least
290-one (1) individual, for the payment of an entrance fee and
291-periodic charges, accommodations in a living unit of a home, and
292-at least two (2) of the following services for the life of the
293-individual or for more than one (1) month unless the agreement
294-HEA 1581 8
295-is cancelled:
296-(A) Meals and related services.
297-(B) Nursing care services.
298-(C) Medical services.
299-(D) Other health related services.
300-(2) For continuing care retirement communities registered after
301-January 1, 2007, and before July 1, 2009, an agreement by a
302-provider to furnish to an individual, for the payment of an
303-entrance fee of at least twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000),
304-and periodic charges, accommodations in a living unit of a
305-home, and at least one (1) of the following services for the life
306-of the individual or for more than one (1) month unless the
307-agreement is canceled:
308-(A) accommodations in a living unit of a continuing care
309-retirement community;
310-(B) (A) meals and related services;
311-(C) (B) nursing care services;
312-(D) (C) medical services;
313-(E) (D) other health related services; or
314-(F) (E) any combination of these services.
315-for the life of the individual or for more than one (1) month,
316-unless the agreement is canceled.
317-(3) For continuing care retirement communities registered after
318-June 30, 2009, an agreement by a provider to furnish to an
319-individual, for the payment of an entrance fee of at least
320-twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), and periodic charges,
321-accommodations in a living unit of a home, and at least one (1)
322-of the following services for the life of the individual unless
323-the agreement is terminated as specified under this chapter:
324-(A) accommodations in a living unit of a continuing care
325-retirement community;
326-(B) (A) meals and related services;
327-(C) (B) nursing care services;
328-(D) (C) medical services;
329-(E) (D) other health related services; or
330-(F) (E) any combination of these services.
331-for the life of the individual, unless the agreement is terminated
332-as specified under this chapter.
333-"Continuing care retirement community" includes both of the
334-following:
335-(1) An independent living facility.
336-(2) A health facility licensed under IC 16-28.
337-HEA 1581 9
338-"Contracting party" means a person or persons who enter into a
339-continuing care agreement with a provider.
340-"Entrance fee" means the sum of money or other property paid or
341-transferred, or promised to be paid or transferred, to a provider in
342-consideration for one (1) or more individuals becoming a resident of a
343-continuing care retirement community under a continuing care
344-agreement.
345-"Living unit" means a room, apartment, cottage, or other area within
346-a continuing care retirement community set aside for the use of one (1)
347-or more identified residents.
348-"Long term financing" means financing for a period in excess of one
349-(1) year.
350-"Omission of a material fact" means the failure to state a material
351-fact required to be stated in any disclosure statement or registration in
352-order to make the disclosure statement or registration, in light of the
353-circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
354-"Person" means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, an
355-association, a limited liability company, or other legal entity.
356-"Provider" means a person that agrees to provide care under a
357-continuing care agreement.
358-"Refurbishment fee" means the fee charged an individual, in
359-addition to the entrance fee or any other fee, to cover the provider's
360-reasonable costs in refurbishing a previously occupied living unit
361-specifically designated for occupancy by that individual.
362-"Resident" means an individual who is entitled to receive benefits
363-under a continuing care agreement.
364-"Solicit" means any action of a provider in seeking to have an
365-individual residing in Indiana pay an application fee and enter into a
366-continuing care agreement, including:
367-(1) personal, telephone, or mail communication or any other
368-communication directed to and received by any individual in
369-Indiana; and
370-(2) advertising in any media distributed or communicated by any
371-means to individuals residing in Indiana.
372-"Termination" refers to the cancellation of a continuing care
373-agreement under this chapter.
374-SECTION 10. IC 23-18-1-6 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
375-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 6. "Corporation" means
376-a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation (as defined in either
377-IC 23-1 IC 23-0.5 or IC 23-17).
378-SECTION 11. IC 23-18-6-4 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
379-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. (a) Unless otherwise
380-HEA 1581 10
381-provided in a written operating agreement, a limited liability company
382-existing under this article on or before June 30, 1999, is governed by
383-this section.
384-(b) Except as otherwise provided in a written operating agreement,
385-if a limited liability company has at least two (2) members, an
386-assignee of an interest may become a member only if the other
387-members unanimously consent. If a limited liability company has
388-only one (1) member, an assignee of the entire interest may become
389-a member:
390-(1) under the terms of an agreement between the assignor and
391-the assignee; or
392-(2) except as otherwise provided in a written operating
393-agreement by a specific reference to this subsection or as
394-otherwise provided in an agreement between the assignor and
395-the assignee, automatically upon the voluntary assignment by
396-the sole member of all the member's interest to a single
397-assignee that the member consented to at the time of the
398-assignment and that was not affected by foreclosure or other
399-similar legal process.
400-The consent of a member may be evidenced in any manner specified
401-in writing in an operating agreement, but in the absence of a
402-specification, consent must be evidenced by a written instrument, dated
403-and signed by the member.
404-(c) An assignee who becomes a member:
405-(1) has, to the extent assigned, the rights and powers and is
406-subject to the restrictions and liabilities of a member under the
407-articles of organization, any operating agreement, and this article;
408-and
409-(2) is liable for any obligations of the member's assignor for
410-unpaid contributions under IC 23-18-5-1 or for any wrongful
411-distributions under IC 23-18-5-7.
412-However, the assignee is not obligated for liabilities of which the
413-assignee had no knowledge at the time the assignee became a member
414-and that could not be ascertained from a written operating agreement.
415-(d) Whether or not an assignee of an interest becomes a member, the
416-assignor is not released from the assignor's liability to the limited
417-liability company for unpaid contributions under IC 23-18-5-1 or for
418-any wrongful distributions under IC 23-18-5-7 that are solely a result
419-of the assignment.
420-(e) Unless otherwise provided in a written operating agreement, a
421-member who assigns the member's entire interest in the limited liability
422-company ceases to be a member or to have the power to exercise any
423-HEA 1581 11
424-rights of a member when an assignee of the member's interest becomes
425-a member with respect to the assigned interest.
426-SECTION 12. IC 23-18-6-4.1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
427-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4.1. (a) A limited
428-liability company formed under this article after June 30, 1999, is
429-governed by this section.
430-(b) Except as otherwise provided in a written operating agreement,
431-if a limited liability company has at least two (2) members, an assignee
432-of an interest may become a member only if the other members
433-unanimously consent. The consent of a member may be evidenced in
434-any manner specified in writing in an operating agreement, but in the
435-absence of a specification, consent must be evidenced by a written
436-instrument, dated and signed by the member. If a limited liability
437-company has only one (1) member, an assignee of an the entire
438-interest may become a member:
439-(1) in accordance with the terms of an agreement between the
440-assignor and the assignee; or
441-(2) except as otherwise provided in a written operating
442-agreement by a specific reference to this subsection or as
443-otherwise provided in an agreement between the assignor and
444-the assignee, automatically upon the voluntary assignment by
445-the sole member of all of the member's interest to a single
446-assignee that the member consented to at the time of the
447-assignment and that was not affected by foreclosure or other
448-similar legal process.
449-The consent of a member may be evidenced in any manner
450-specified in writing in an operating agreement, but in the absence
451-of a specification, consent must be evidenced by a written
452-instrument, dated and signed by the member.
453-(c) An assignee who becomes a member:
454-(1) has, to the extent assigned, the rights and powers and is
455-subject to the restrictions and liabilities of a member under the
456-articles of organization, any operating agreement, and this article;
457-and
458-(2) is liable for any obligations of the member's assignor for
459-unpaid contributions under IC 23-18-5-1 or for any wrongful
460-distributions under IC 23-18-5-7.
461-However, the assignee is not obligated for liabilities of which the
462-assignee had no knowledge at the time the assignee became a member
463-and that could not be ascertained from a written operating agreement.
464-(d) Whether or not an assignee of an interest becomes a member, the
465-assignor is not released from the assignor's liability to the limited
466-HEA 1581 12
467-liability company for unpaid contributions under IC 23-18-5-1 or for
468-any wrongful distributions under IC 23-18-5-7 that are solely a result
469-of the assignment.
470-(e) Unless otherwise provided in a written operating agreement, a
471-member who assigns the member's entire interest in the limited liability
472-company ceases to be a member or to have the power to exercise any
473-rights of a member.
474-SECTION 13. IC 23-19-6-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.175-2019,
56+1 SECTION 1. IC 15-12-1-2, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2008, SECTION
57+2 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1,
58+3 2023]: Sec. 2. The definitions in IC 23-0.5 and IC 23-1 apply to this
59+4 chapter to the extent they do not conflict with the definitions in this
60+5 chapter.
61+6 SECTION 2. IC 15-12-1-12, AS AMENDED BY P.L.118-2017,
62+7 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
63+8 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 12. (a) The incorporators of an association to be
64+9 formed under this chapter shall execute and file articles of
65+10 incorporation setting forth the following:
66+11 (1) The name of the proposed association.
67+12 (2) The purpose or purposes for which it is formed.
68+13 (3) The period during which it is to continue to exist, if the period
69+14 is to be limited.
70+15 (4) The post office address of its principal office and the name
71+16 and address of its registered agent as provided in IC 23-0.5-4.
72+17 (5) If organized without capital stock, whether the property rights
73+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 2
74+1 and interest of the members are equal or unequal. If property
75+2 rights and interest of the members are unequal, the articles of
76+3 incorporation must set forth the provisions under and by which
77+4 the property rights and interests of the respective members are to
78+5 be determined and fixed.
79+6 (6) The following information, if the association is organized with
80+7 capital stock:
81+8 (A) The total number of shares that the association may issue.
82+9 (B) Whether all or part of the shares have a par value.
83+10 (C) If all or part of the shares have a par value, the number and
84+11 par value of the shares.
85+12 (D) Whether all or part of the shares are without a par value.
86+13 (E) If all or part of the shares are without a par value, the
87+14 number of shares without a par value.
88+15 (F) If the shares are to be divided into classes or kinds:
89+16 (i) the number and par value, if any, of the shares of each
90+17 class; and
91+18 (ii) subject to the limitations provided in this chapter with
92+19 respect to issuance of voting stock, either a statement of the
93+20 relative rights, preferences, limitations, and restrictions of
94+21 each class, or a provision expressly vesting authority in the
95+22 board of directors to determine the relative rights,
96+23 preferences, limitations, and restrictions of each class by
97+24 resolution or resolutions adopted before the issuance of any
98+25 shares of the specific class.
99+26 (G) If the shares of any class are to be issuable in series:
100+27 (i) descriptions of the several series; and
101+28 (ii) subject to the limitation provided in this chapter with
102+29 respect to the issuance of voting stock, a statement of the
103+30 relative rights, preferences, limitations, and restrictions of
104+31 each series, or a provision expressly vesting authority in the
105+32 board of directors to determine the relative rights,
106+33 preferences, limitations, and restrictions of each series by
107+34 resolution or resolutions adopted before the issuance of any
108+35 of the shares of the specific series.
109+36 (7) The number of directors constituting the initial board of
110+37 directors of the association.
111+38 (8) The names and post office addresses of the first board of
112+39 directors.
113+40 (9) The names and post office addresses of the incorporators.
114+41 (10) Any other provisions, consistent with Indiana laws, for the
115+42 regulation of the business and conduct of the affairs of the
116+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 3
117+1 association and for creating, defining, limiting, or regulating the
118+2 powers of the following:
119+3 (A) The association.
120+4 (B) The directors.
121+5 (C) The members.
122+6 (D) The shareholders of any class or classes of shareholders.
123+7 (b) The articles of incorporation must be:
124+8 (1) prepared and signed in duplicate by the incorporators; and
125+9 (2) acknowledged by at least one (1) of the incorporators before
126+10 a notary public; and
127+11 (3) (2) presented in duplicate to the secretary of state at the
128+12 secretary of state's office and accompanied by the fees prescribed
129+13 by this chapter.
130+14 SECTION 3. IC 15-12-1-14, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2008,
131+15 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
132+16 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 14. (a) Subject to subsections (b) and (c), an
133+17 association may amend the association's articles of incorporation,
134+18 merge or consolidate with one (1) or more other associations or
135+19 corporations, effect special corporate transactions as described in
136+20 IC 23-0.6 and IC 23-1, or dissolve by following the procedures
137+21 specified in IC 23-0.6 and IC 23-1.
138+22 (b) An amendment to the articles of incorporation of an association
139+23 organized under or governed by this chapter or an agreement of merger
140+24 or consolidation to which an association organized under or governed
141+25 by this chapter is a party may be adopted:
142+26 (1) by the affirmative votes of the majority of the members
143+27 entitled to vote with respect to the amendment or agreement and
144+28 voting at the meeting called for that purpose, if the voting rights
145+29 of the members are equal; or
146+30 (2) by the affirmative votes of the majority of the votes cast by the
147+31 members entitled to vote with respect to the amendment or
148+32 agreement and voting at the meeting called for that purpose, if the
149+33 voting rights of the members are not equal.
150+34 (c) A special corporate transaction or dissolution of an association
151+35 organized under or governed by this chapter may be authorized:
152+36 (1) by the affirmative votes of three-fourths (3/4) of the members
153+37 entitled to vote with respect to the transaction or dissolution and
154+38 voting at the meeting called for that purpose, if the voting rights
155+39 of the members are equal; or
156+40 (2) by the affirmative votes of three-fourths (3/4) of the votes cast
157+41 by the members entitled to vote with respect to the transaction or
158+42 dissolution and voting at the meeting called for that purpose, if
159+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 4
160+1 the voting rights of the members are not equal.
161+2 SECTION 4. IC 15-12-1-47, AS ADDED BY P.L.2-2008,
162+3 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
163+4 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 47. IC 23-0.5, IC 23-0.6, IC 23-1, and all powers
164+5 and rights under IC 23-0.5, IC 23-0.6, and IC 23-1 apply to
165+6 associations organized under or governed by this chapter, except where
166+7 IC 23-0.5, IC 23-0.6, or IC 23-1 conflicts with or is inconsistent with
167+8 this chapter.
168+9 SECTION 5. IC 23-0.5-5-10, AS ADDED BY P.L.118-2017,
169+10 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
170+11 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 10. (a) If a registered foreign entity merges into
171+12 a registered or nonregistered foreign entity or converts to a foreign
172+13 entity required to register with the secretary of state to do business in
173+14 Indiana, the foreign entity shall deliver to the secretary of state for
174+15 filing a notice of merger or conversion. The notice must be signed by
175+16 the surviving or converted entity and state:
176+17 (1) the name of the registered foreign entity before the merger or
177+18 conversion;
178+19 (2) the type of entity it was before the merger or conversion;
179+20 (3) the name of the applicant entity and, if the name does not
180+21 comply with IC 23-0.5-3-1, an alternate name adopted under
181+22 section 6(a) of this chapter;
182+23 (4) the type of entity of the applicant entity and its jurisdiction of
183+24 formation; and
184+25 (5) the following information regarding the entity, if different than
185+26 the information for the foreign entity before the merger or
186+27 conversion:
187+28 (A) The street address of the principal office of the entity.
188+29 (B) The information required under IC 23-0.5-4-3(b).
189+30 (b) When a notice of merger or conversion takes effect, the
190+31 registration of the registered foreign entity to do business in Indiana is
191+32 transferred without interruption to the entity into which it has merged
192+33 or to which it has been converted.
193+34 SECTION 6. IC 23-0.5-5-11, AS AMENDED BY P.L.52-2018,
194+35 SECTION 20, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
195+36 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 11. (a) The secretary of state may revoke the
196+37 registration of a registered foreign entity, business trust, or
197+38 agricultural cooperative if:
198+39 (1) the entity does not pay, not later than sixty (60) days after the
199+40 due date, any fee, tax, interest, or penalty required to be paid to
200+41 the secretary of state under this article or law of Indiana other
201+42 than this article;
202+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 5
203+1 (2) the entity does not deliver to the secretary of state for filing,
204+2 not later than sixty (60) days after the due date, a biennial report;
205+3 (3) the entity does not have a registered agent as required by
206+4 IC 23-0.5-4-1;
207+5 (4) the entity does not deliver to the secretary of state for filing a
208+6 statement of change under IC 23-0.5-4-6 not later than thirty (30)
209+7 days after a change occurs in the name or address of the entity's
210+8 registered agent; or
211+9 (5) the secretary of state receives a duly authenticated certificate
212+10 from the secretary of state or other official having custody of
213+11 entity filings in the state or country under whose law the entity is
214+12 registered stating that it has been dissolved or disappeared as the
215+13 result of a merger.
216+14 (b) If the secretary of state determines that one (1) or more grounds
217+15 exists under subsection (a) for revocation of a registration, the secretary
218+16 of state shall provide to the foreign entity written notice of the
219+17 determination, unless the secretary of state:
220+18 (1) receives a receipt showing failure of a previous attempt of
221+19 service of process upon the entity's registered agent at the address
222+20 of the registered office; and
223+21 (2) determines that the secretary of state's office has no record of
224+22 the entity's principal office address.
225+23 (c) The notice under subsection (b) must state:
226+24 (1) the effective date of the revocation, which must be at least
227+25 sixty (60) days after the date the secretary of state delivers the
228+26 copy; and
229+27 (2) the grounds for revocation under subsection (a).
230+28 (d) The authority of a registered foreign entity to do business in
231+29 Indiana ceases on the effective date of the notice of revocation under
232+30 subsection (b), unless before that date the entity cures each ground for
233+31 revocation stated in the notice. If the entity cures each ground, the
234+32 secretary of state shall file a record so stating.
235+33 (e) The secretary of state's revocation of a registration appoints the
236+34 secretary of state the entity's agent for service of process in any
237+35 proceeding based on a cause of action that arose during the time the
238+36 entity was authorized to transact business in Indiana. Service of process
239+37 on the secretary of state under this subsection is service on the entity.
240+38 Upon receipt of process, the secretary of state shall mail a copy of the
241+39 process to the entity at its principal office shown in its most recent
242+40 biennial report or in any subsequent communication received from the
243+41 entity stating the current mailing address of its principal office, unless
244+42 the secretary of state:
245+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 6
246+1 (1) receives a receipt showing failure of a previous attempt of
247+2 service of process upon the entity's registered agent at the address
248+3 of the registered office; and
249+4 (2) determines that the secretary of state's office has no record of
250+5 the entity's principal office address.
251+6 (f) Revocation of an entity's registration does not terminate the
252+7 authority of the registered agent of the entity.
253+8 SECTION 7. IC 23-0.5-6-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.206-2021,
254+9 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
255+10 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) If the secretary of state determines that one
256+11 (1) or more grounds exist under section 1 of this chapter for
257+12 administratively dissolving an entity, business trust, or agricultural
258+13 cooperative, the secretary of state shall provide to the entity written
259+14 notice of the determination unless the secretary of state:
260+15 (1) receives a receipt showing failure of a previous attempt of
261+16 service of process upon the entity's registered agent at the address
262+17 of the registered office; and
263+18 (2) determines that the secretary of state's office has no record of
264+19 the filing entity's principal office address.
265+20 (b) If a domestic filing entity, not later than sixty (60) days after
266+21 receiving the notice provided under subsection (a), does not cure or
267+22 demonstrate to the satisfaction of the secretary of state the nonexistence
268+23 of each ground determined by the secretary of state, the secretary of
269+24 state shall administratively dissolve the entity by signing a certificate
270+25 of administrative dissolution that recites the grounds for dissolution
271+26 and the effective date of dissolution. The secretary of state shall file the
272+27 certificate and provide to the entity a copy of the certificate.
273+28 (c) A domestic filing entity that is dissolved administratively
274+29 continues its existence as the same type of entity but may not carry on
275+30 any activities except:
276+31 (1) to apply for reinstatement under section 3 of this chapter; or
277+32 (2) as necessary to wind up its activities and affairs and liquidate
278+33 its assets in the manner provided in its organic law as follows:
279+34 (A) For corporations, under:
280+35 (i) IC 6-8.1-10-9;
281+36 (ii) IC 23-1-45-5;
282+37 (iii) IC 23-1-45-6; and
283+38 (iv) IC 23-1-45-7.
284+39 (B) For nonprofit corporations, under:
285+40 (i) IC 6-8.1-10-9;
286+41 (ii) IC 23-17-22-5;
287+42 (iii) IC 23-17-22-6; and
288+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 7
289+1 (iv) IC 23-17-22-7.
290+2 (C) For limited liability companies, under:
291+3 (i) IC 23-18-9-3;
292+4 (ii) IC 23-18-9-4;
293+5 (iii) IC 23-18-9-5;
294+6 (iv) IC 23-18-9-6;
295+7 (v) IC 23-18-9-8;
296+8 (vi) IC 23-18-9-9; and
297+9 (vii) IC 23-18-9-10.
298+10 (D) For limited partnerships, under:
299+11 (i) IC 23-16-9-3; and
300+12 (ii) IC 23-16-9-4.
301+13 (E) For limited liability partnerships, under:
302+14 (i) IC 23-4-1-36; and
303+15 (ii) IC 23-4-1-37.
304+16 (d) The administrative dissolution of a domestic filing entity does
305+17 not terminate the authority of its registered agent.
306+18 SECTION 8. IC 23-0.5-7-1, AS ADDED BY P.L.118-2017,
307+19 SECTION 5, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
308+20 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. The secretary of state may propound to any:
309+21 (1) domestic or foreign entity, business trust, or agricultural
310+22 cooperative, that the secretary of state has reason to believe is
311+23 subject to the provisions of this title under which the domestic
312+24 entity was created or foreign entity is permitted to transact
313+25 business in Indiana; and
314+26 (2) any governing person of the entity described in subdivision
315+27 (1);
316+28 any written interrogatories as may be reasonably necessary and proper
317+29 to enable the secretary of state to ascertain whether the entity was
318+30 formed using suspected fraudulent or alternate filings or is being used
319+31 to commit fraud.
320+32 SECTION 9. IC 23-2-4-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.278-2013,
321+33 SECTION 17, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
322+34 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, the term:
323+35 "Application fee" means the fee charged an individual, in addition
324+36 to the entrance fee or any other fee, to cover the provider's reasonable
325+37 costs in processing the individual's application to become a resident.
326+38 "Commissioner" means the securities commissioner as provided in
327+39 IC 23-19-6-1(a).
328+40 "Continuing care agreement" means the following:
329+41 (1) For continuing care retirement communities registered before
330+42 January 2, 2007, an agreement by a provider to furnish to at least
331+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 8
332+1 one (1) individual, for the payment of an entrance fee and
333+2 periodic charges, accommodations in a living unit of a home, and
334+3 at least two (2) of the following services for the life of the
335+4 individual or for more than one (1) month unless the agreement
336+5 is cancelled:
337+6 (A) Meals and related services.
338+7 (B) Nursing care services.
339+8 (C) Medical services.
340+9 (D) Other health related services.
341+10 (2) For continuing care retirement communities registered after
342+11 January 1, 2007, and before July 1, 2009, an agreement by a
343+12 provider to furnish to an individual, for the payment of an
344+13 entrance fee of at least twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000),
345+14 and periodic charges, accommodations in a living unit of a
346+15 home, and at least one (1) of the following services for the life
347+16 of the individual or for more than one (1) month unless the
348+17 agreement is canceled:
349+18 (A) accommodations in a living unit of a continuing care
350+19 retirement community;
351+20 (B) (A) meals and related services;
352+21 (C) (B) nursing care services;
353+22 (D) (C) medical services;
354+23 (E) (D) other health related services; or
355+24 (F) (E) any combination of these services.
356+25 for the life of the individual or for more than one (1) month,
357+26 unless the agreement is canceled.
358+27 (3) For continuing care retirement communities registered after
359+28 June 30, 2009, an agreement by a provider to furnish to an
360+29 individual, for the payment of an entrance fee of at least
361+30 twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), and periodic charges,
362+31 accommodations in a living unit of a home, and at least one (1)
363+32 of the following services for the life of the individual unless
364+33 the agreement is terminated as specified under this chapter:
365+34 (A) accommodations in a living unit of a continuing care
366+35 retirement community;
367+36 (B) (A) meals and related services;
368+37 (C) (B) nursing care services;
369+38 (D) (C) medical services;
370+39 (E) (D) other health related services; or
371+40 (F) (E) any combination of these services.
372+41 for the life of the individual, unless the agreement is terminated
373+42 as specified under this chapter.
374+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 9
375+1 "Continuing care retirement community" includes both of the
376+2 following:
377+3 (1) An independent living facility.
378+4 (2) A health facility licensed under IC 16-28.
379+5 "Contracting party" means a person or persons who enter into a
380+6 continuing care agreement with a provider.
381+7 "Entrance fee" means the sum of money or other property paid or
382+8 transferred, or promised to be paid or transferred, to a provider in
383+9 consideration for one (1) or more individuals becoming a resident of a
384+10 continuing care retirement community under a continuing care
385+11 agreement.
386+12 "Living unit" means a room, apartment, cottage, or other area within
387+13 a continuing care retirement community set aside for the use of one (1)
388+14 or more identified residents.
389+15 "Long term financing" means financing for a period in excess of one
390+16 (1) year.
391+17 "Omission of a material fact" means the failure to state a material
392+18 fact required to be stated in any disclosure statement or registration in
393+19 order to make the disclosure statement or registration, in light of the
394+20 circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
395+21 "Person" means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, an
396+22 association, a limited liability company, or other legal entity.
397+23 "Provider" means a person that agrees to provide care under a
398+24 continuing care agreement.
399+25 "Refurbishment fee" means the fee charged an individual, in
400+26 addition to the entrance fee or any other fee, to cover the provider's
401+27 reasonable costs in refurbishing a previously occupied living unit
402+28 specifically designated for occupancy by that individual.
403+29 "Resident" means an individual who is entitled to receive benefits
404+30 under a continuing care agreement.
405+31 "Solicit" means any action of a provider in seeking to have an
406+32 individual residing in Indiana pay an application fee and enter into a
407+33 continuing care agreement, including:
408+34 (1) personal, telephone, or mail communication or any other
409+35 communication directed to and received by any individual in
410+36 Indiana; and
411+37 (2) advertising in any media distributed or communicated by any
412+38 means to individuals residing in Indiana.
413+39 "Termination" refers to the cancellation of a continuing care
414+40 agreement under this chapter.
415+41 SECTION 10. IC 23-18-1-6 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
416+42 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 6. "Corporation" means
417+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 10
418+1 a domestic corporation or a foreign corporation (as defined in either
419+2 IC 23-1 IC 23-0.5 or IC 23-17).
420+3 SECTION 11. IC 23-18-6-4 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
421+4 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. (a) Unless otherwise
422+5 provided in a written operating agreement, a limited liability company
423+6 existing under this article on or before June 30, 1999, is governed by
424+7 this section.
425+8 (b) Except as otherwise provided in a written operating agreement,
426+9 if a limited liability company has at least two (2) members, an
427+10 assignee of an interest may become a member only if the other
428+11 members unanimously consent. If a limited liability company has
429+12 only one (1) member, an assignee of the entire interest may become
430+13 a member:
431+14 (1) under the terms of an agreement between the assignor and
432+15 the assignee; or
433+16 (2) except as otherwise provided in a written operating
434+17 agreement by a specific reference to this subsection or as
435+18 otherwise provided in an agreement between the assignor and
436+19 the assignee, automatically upon the voluntary assignment by
437+20 the sole member of all the member's interest to a single
438+21 assignee that the member consented to at the time of the
439+22 assignment and that was not affected by foreclosure or other
440+23 similar legal process.
441+24 The consent of a member may be evidenced in any manner specified
442+25 in writing in an operating agreement, but in the absence of a
443+26 specification, consent must be evidenced by a written instrument, dated
444+27 and signed by the member.
445+28 (c) An assignee who becomes a member:
446+29 (1) has, to the extent assigned, the rights and powers and is
447+30 subject to the restrictions and liabilities of a member under the
448+31 articles of organization, any operating agreement, and this article;
449+32 and
450+33 (2) is liable for any obligations of the member's assignor for
451+34 unpaid contributions under IC 23-18-5-1 or for any wrongful
452+35 distributions under IC 23-18-5-7.
453+36 However, the assignee is not obligated for liabilities of which the
454+37 assignee had no knowledge at the time the assignee became a member
455+38 and that could not be ascertained from a written operating agreement.
456+39 (d) Whether or not an assignee of an interest becomes a member, the
457+40 assignor is not released from the assignor's liability to the limited
458+41 liability company for unpaid contributions under IC 23-18-5-1 or for
459+42 any wrongful distributions under IC 23-18-5-7 that are solely a result
460+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 11
461+1 of the assignment.
462+2 (e) Unless otherwise provided in a written operating agreement, a
463+3 member who assigns the member's entire interest in the limited liability
464+4 company ceases to be a member or to have the power to exercise any
465+5 rights of a member when an assignee of the member's interest becomes
466+6 a member with respect to the assigned interest.
467+7 SECTION 12. IC 23-18-6-4.1 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
468+8 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4.1. (a) A limited
469+9 liability company formed under this article after June 30, 1999, is
470+10 governed by this section.
471+11 (b) Except as otherwise provided in a written operating agreement,
472+12 if a limited liability company has at least two (2) members, an assignee
473+13 of an interest may become a member only if the other members
474+14 unanimously consent. The consent of a member may be evidenced in
475+15 any manner specified in writing in an operating agreement, but in the
476+16 absence of a specification, consent must be evidenced by a written
477+17 instrument, dated and signed by the member. If a limited liability
478+18 company has only one (1) member, an assignee of an the entire
479+19 interest may become a member:
480+20 (1) in accordance with the terms of an agreement between the
481+21 assignor and the assignee; or
482+22 (2) except as otherwise provided in a written operating
483+23 agreement by a specific reference to this subsection or as
484+24 otherwise provided in an agreement between the assignor and
485+25 the assignee, automatically upon the voluntary assignment by
486+26 the sole member of all of the member's interest to a single
487+27 assignee that the member consented to at the time of the
488+28 assignment and that was not affected by foreclosure or other
489+29 similar legal process.
490+30 The consent of a member may be evidenced in any manner
491+31 specified in writing in an operating agreement, but in the absence
492+32 of a specification, consent must be evidenced by a written
493+33 instrument, dated and signed by the member.
494+34 (c) An assignee who becomes a member:
495+35 (1) has, to the extent assigned, the rights and powers and is
496+36 subject to the restrictions and liabilities of a member under the
497+37 articles of organization, any operating agreement, and this article;
498+38 and
499+39 (2) is liable for any obligations of the member's assignor for
500+40 unpaid contributions under IC 23-18-5-1 or for any wrongful
501+41 distributions under IC 23-18-5-7.
502+42 However, the assignee is not obligated for liabilities of which the
503+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 12
504+1 assignee had no knowledge at the time the assignee became a member
505+2 and that could not be ascertained from a written operating agreement.
506+3 (d) Whether or not an assignee of an interest becomes a member, the
507+4 assignor is not released from the assignor's liability to the limited
508+5 liability company for unpaid contributions under IC 23-18-5-1 or for
509+6 any wrongful distributions under IC 23-18-5-7 that are solely a result
510+7 of the assignment.
511+8 (e) Unless otherwise provided in a written operating agreement, a
512+9 member who assigns the member's entire interest in the limited liability
513+10 company ceases to be a member or to have the power to exercise any
514+11 rights of a member.
515+12 SECTION 13. IC 23-19-6-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.175-2019,
516+13 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
517+14 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. (a) This article shall be administered by a
518+15 division of the office of the secretary of state. The secretary of state
519+16 shall appoint a securities commissioner who shall be responsible for
520+17 the direction and supervision of the division and the administration of
521+18 this article under the direction and control of the secretary of state. The
522+19 salary of the securities commissioner shall be paid out of the funds
523+20 appropriated for the administration of this article. The commissioner
524+21 shall serve at the will of the secretary of state.
525+22 (b) The secretary of state:
526+23 (1) shall employ a chief deputy, attorneys, a senior investigator,
527+24 a senior accountant, and other deputies, investigators,
528+25 accountants, clerks, stenographers, and other employees necessary
529+26 for the administration of this article; and
530+27 (2) shall fix their compensation with the approval of the budget
531+28 agency.
532+29 (c) It is unlawful for the commissioner or an officer, employee, or
533+30 designee of the commissioner to use for personal benefit or the benefit
534+31 of others records or other information obtained by or filed with the
535+32 commissioner that is not public under section 7(b) of this chapter. This
536+33 article does not authorize the commissioner or an officer, employee, or
537+34 designee of the commissioner to disclose the record or information,
538+35 except in accordance with section 2, 7(c), or 8 of this chapter.
539+36 (d) This article does not create or diminish a privilege or exemption
540+37 that exists at common law, by statute or rule, or otherwise.
541+38 (e) Subject to IC 4-2-6-15, the commissioner may develop and
542+39 implement investor education initiatives to inform the public about
543+40 investing in securities, with particular emphasis on the prevention and
544+41 detection of securities fraud. In developing and implementing these
545+42 initiatives, the commissioner may collaborate with public and nonprofit
546+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 13
547+1 organizations with an interest in investor education. The commissioner
548+2 may accept a grant or donation from a person that is not affiliated with
549+3 the securities industry or from a nonprofit organization, regardless of
550+4 whether the organization is affiliated with the securities industry, to
551+5 develop and implement investor education initiatives. This subsection
552+6 does not authorize the commissioner to require participation or
553+7 monetary contributions of a registrant in an investor education
554+8 program.
555+9 (f) The securities division enforcement account is established.
556+10 Except as provided in subsection (o), fees and funds of whatever
557+11 character accruing from the administration of this article shall be
558+12 accounted for by the secretary of state and shall be deposited with the
559+13 treasurer of state to be deposited by the treasurer of the state in either
560+14 the state general fund or the securities division enforcement account.
561+15 Subject to IC 4-2-6-15, expenses incurred in the administration of this
562+16 article shall be paid from the state general fund upon appropriation
563+17 being made for the expenses in the manner provided by law for the
564+18 making of those appropriations. The following shall be deposited by the
565+19 treasurer of state in the securities division enforcement account:
566+20 (1) Grants and donations received under subsection (e).
567+21 (2) Costs of investigations recovered under section 4(e) of this
568+22 chapter.
569+23 (3) Fifty percent (50%) of the first four million dollars
570+24 ($4,000,000):
571+25 (A) of a civil penalty recovered under section 3(b) or 4(d) of
572+26 this chapter;
573+27 (B) recovered in a settlement of an action initiated to enforce
574+28 this article; or
575+29 (C) awarded as a judgment in an action to enforce this article.
576+30 (g) The following shall be deposited by the treasurer of state in the
577+31 state general fund:
578+32 (1) Fifty percent (50%) of the first four million dollars
579+33 ($4,000,000):
580+34 (A) of a civil penalty recovered under section 3(b) or 4(d) of
581+35 this chapter;
582+36 (B) recovered in a settlement of an action initiated to enforce
583+37 this article; or
584+38 (C) awarded as a judgment in an action to enforce this article.
585+39 (2) Any amount exceeding four million dollars ($4,000,000):
586+40 (A) of a civil penalty recovered under section 3(b) or 4(d) of
587+41 this chapter;
588+42 (B) recovered in a settlement of an action initiated to enforce
589+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 14
590+1 this article; or
591+2 (C) awarded as a judgment in an action to enforce this article.
592+3 (3) Subject to subsection (o), other fees and revenues that are not
593+4 designated for deposit in the securities division enforcement
594+5 account or the securities restitution fund.
595+6 (h) Notwithstanding IC 23-2-2.5-34, IC 23-2-2.5-43, IC 23-2.5-2,
596+7 IC 23-19-4-12, IC 25-11-1-15, and this chapter, five percent (5%) of
597+8 funds received for deposit in the securities division enforcement
598+9 account shall instead be deposited in the securities restitution fund
599+10 established by IC 23-20-1-25. Subject to IC 4-2-6-15, the funds
600+11 deposited in the enforcement account shall be available, with the
601+12 approval of the budget agency:
602+13 (1) to augment and supplement the funds appropriated for the
603+14 administration of this article; and
604+15 (2) for grants and awards to nonprofit entities for programs and
605+16 activities that will further investor education and financial literacy
606+17 in the state.
607+18 The funds in the enforcement account do not revert to the state general
608+19 fund at the end of any state fiscal year.
609+20 (i) In connection with the administration and enforcement of this
610+21 article, the attorney general shall render all necessary assistance to the
611+22 commissioner upon the commissioner's request, and to that end, the
612+23 attorney general shall employ legal and other professional services as
613+24 are necessary to adequately and fully perform the service under the
614+25 direction of the commissioner as the demands of the securities division
615+26 shall require. Expenses incurred by the attorney general for the
616+27 purposes stated in this subsection shall be chargeable against and paid
617+28 out of funds appropriated to the attorney general for the administration
618+29 of the attorney general's office. The attorney general may authorize the
619+30 commissioner and the commissioner's designee to represent the
620+31 commissioner and the securities division in any proceeding involving
621+32 enforcement or defense of this article.
622+33 (j) Neither the secretary of state, the commissioner, nor an employee
623+34 of the securities division shall be liable in their individual capacity,
624+35 except to the state, for an act done or omitted in connection with the
625+36 performance of their respective duties under this article.
626+37 (k) The commissioner shall take, prescribe, and file the oath of
627+38 office prescribed by law. The commissioner, chief deputy
628+39 commissioner, and each attorney or investigator designated by the
629+40 commissioner are police officers of the state and shall have all the
630+41 powers and duties of police officers in making arrests for violations of
631+42 this article, or in serving any process, notice, or order connected with
632+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 15
633+1 the enforcement of this article by whatever officer, authority, or court
634+2 issued and shall comprise the enforcement department of the division
635+3 and are considered a criminal justice agency for purposes of IC 5-2-4
636+4 and IC 10-13-3.
637+5 (l) The provisions of this article delegating and granting power to
638+6 the secretary of state, the securities division, and the commissioner
639+7 shall be liberally construed to the end that:
640+8 (1) the practice or commission of fraud may be prohibited and
641+9 prevented;
642+10 (2) disclosure of sufficient and reliable information in order to
643+11 afford reasonable opportunity for the exercise of independent
644+12 judgment of the persons involved may be assured; and
645+13 (3) the qualifications may be prescribed to assure availability of
646+14 reliable broker-dealers, investment advisers, and agents engaged
647+15 in and in connection with the issuance, barter, sale, purchase,
648+16 transfer, or disposition of securities in this state.
649+17 It is the intent and purpose of this article to delegate and grant to and
650+18 vest in the secretary of state, the securities division, and the
651+19 commissioner full and complete power to carry into effect and
652+20 accomplish the purpose of this article and to charge them with full and
653+21 complete responsibility for its effective administration.
654+22 (m) Copies of any statement and documents filed in the office of the
655+23 secretary of state and of any records of the secretary of state certified
656+24 by the commissioner shall be admissible in any prosecution, action,
657+25 suit, or proceeding based upon, arising out of, or under this article to
658+26 the same effect as the original of such statement, document, or record
659+27 would be if actually produced.
660+28 (n) IC 4-21.5 and any rules of practice adopted by the securities
661+29 division are applicable to administrative proceedings under this article.
662+30 (o) Notwithstanding any other law, two percent (2%) of funds
663+31 received for deposit in the state general fund as described in
664+32 subsection (g)(3) shall instead be deposited in the securities
665+33 restitution fund established by IC 23-20-1-25.
666+34 SECTION 14. IC 23-20-1-25, AS ADDED BY P.L.114-2010,
667+35 SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
668+36 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 25. (a) The securities restitution fund is
669+37 established.
670+38 (b) The fund consists of: amounts:
671+39 (1) amounts from funds received for deposit in the securities
672+40 division enforcement account as provided in IC 23-19-6-1(f);
673+41 IC 23-19-6-1(h); and
674+42 (2) two percent (2%) of funds received from other fees and
675+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 16
676+1 revenues from the administration of IC 23-19 that would
677+2 otherwise be deposited in the state general fund as provided
678+3 in IC 23-19-6-1(o); and
679+4 (2) (3) amounts appropriated from the general assembly.
680+5 SECTION 15. IC 23-20-1-27 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
681+6 1, 2023]. Sec. 27. Money in the fund and income derived from money
682+7 in the fund do not revert to the state general fund at the end of a state
683+8 fiscal year.
684+9 SECTION 16. IC 23-20-1-27.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
685+10 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
686+11 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 27.5. If the balance of the fund at
687+12 the end of a particular state fiscal year exceeds two million dollars
688+13 ($2,000,000), the amount that exceeds two million dollars
689+14 ($2,000,000) reverts to the state general fund.
690+15 SECTION 17. IC 23-20-1-28, AS ADDED BY P.L.114-2010,
691+16 SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
692+17 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 28. (a) If the fund would be reduced below two
693+18 hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) by payment in full of all
694+19 awards that become final in a month, the division shall suspend
695+20 payment of the claims that become final during the month and the
696+21 following two (2) months.
697+22 (b) At the end of the suspension period, the division shall pay the
698+23 suspended claims. If the fund would be exhausted by payment in full
699+24 of the suspended claims, the amount paid to each claimant shall be
700+25 prorated.
701+26 (c) To ensure the financial viability of the fund, the
702+27 commissioner may:
703+28 (1) divide into installments;
704+29 (2) delay; or
705+30 (3) divide into installments and delay;
706+31 any payments owed to claimants under this chapter.
707+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 17
708+COMMITTEE REPORT
709+Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Financial Institutions, to which
710+was referred House Bill 1581, has had the same under consideration
711+and begs leave to report the same back to the House with the
712+recommendation that said bill be amended as follows:
713+Page 9, delete lines 41 through 42.
714+Delete pages 10 through 24.
715+Page 25, delete lines 1 through 23.
716+Page 27, after line 36, begin a new paragraph and insert:
717+"SECTION 13. IC 23-19-6-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.175-2019,
475718 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
476719 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 1. (a) This article shall be administered by a
477720 division of the office of the secretary of state. The secretary of state
478721 shall appoint a securities commissioner who shall be responsible for
479722 the direction and supervision of the division and the administration of
480723 this article under the direction and control of the secretary of state. The
481724 salary of the securities commissioner shall be paid out of the funds
482725 appropriated for the administration of this article. The commissioner
483726 shall serve at the will of the secretary of state.
484727 (b) The secretary of state:
485728 (1) shall employ a chief deputy, attorneys, a senior investigator,
486729 a senior accountant, and other deputies, investigators,
487730 accountants, clerks, stenographers, and other employees necessary
488731 for the administration of this article; and
489732 (2) shall fix their compensation with the approval of the budget
490733 agency.
491734 (c) It is unlawful for the commissioner or an officer, employee, or
492735 designee of the commissioner to use for personal benefit or the benefit
493736 of others records or other information obtained by or filed with the
494737 commissioner that is not public under section 7(b) of this chapter. This
495738 article does not authorize the commissioner or an officer, employee, or
496739 designee of the commissioner to disclose the record or information,
497740 except in accordance with section 2, 7(c), or 8 of this chapter.
498741 (d) This article does not create or diminish a privilege or exemption
499742 that exists at common law, by statute or rule, or otherwise.
500743 (e) Subject to IC 4-2-6-15, the commissioner may develop and
501744 implement investor education initiatives to inform the public about
502745 investing in securities, with particular emphasis on the prevention and
503746 detection of securities fraud. In developing and implementing these
504747 initiatives, the commissioner may collaborate with public and nonprofit
505748 organizations with an interest in investor education. The commissioner
749+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 18
506750 may accept a grant or donation from a person that is not affiliated with
507751 the securities industry or from a nonprofit organization, regardless of
508752 whether the organization is affiliated with the securities industry, to
509-HEA 1581 13
510753 develop and implement investor education initiatives. This subsection
511754 does not authorize the commissioner to require participation or
512755 monetary contributions of a registrant in an investor education
513756 program.
514757 (f) The securities division enforcement account is established.
515758 Except as provided in subsection (o), fees and funds of whatever
516759 character accruing from the administration of this article shall be
517760 accounted for by the secretary of state and shall be deposited with the
518761 treasurer of state to be deposited by the treasurer of the state in either
519762 the state general fund or the securities division enforcement account.
520763 Subject to IC 4-2-6-15, expenses incurred in the administration of this
521764 article shall be paid from the state general fund upon appropriation
522765 being made for the expenses in the manner provided by law for the
523766 making of those appropriations. The following shall be deposited by the
524767 treasurer of state in the securities division enforcement account:
525768 (1) Grants and donations received under subsection (e).
526769 (2) Costs of investigations recovered under section 4(e) of this
527770 chapter.
528771 (3) Fifty percent (50%) of the first four million dollars
529772 ($4,000,000):
530773 (A) of a civil penalty recovered under section 3(b) or 4(d) of
531774 this chapter;
532775 (B) recovered in a settlement of an action initiated to enforce
533776 this article; or
534777 (C) awarded as a judgment in an action to enforce this article.
535778 (g) The following shall be deposited by the treasurer of state in the
536779 state general fund:
537780 (1) Fifty percent (50%) of the first four million dollars
538781 ($4,000,000):
539782 (A) of a civil penalty recovered under section 3(b) or 4(d) of
540783 this chapter;
541784 (B) recovered in a settlement of an action initiated to enforce
542785 this article; or
543786 (C) awarded as a judgment in an action to enforce this article.
544787 (2) Any amount exceeding four million dollars ($4,000,000):
545788 (A) of a civil penalty recovered under section 3(b) or 4(d) of
546789 this chapter;
547790 (B) recovered in a settlement of an action initiated to enforce
548791 this article; or
792+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 19
549793 (C) awarded as a judgment in an action to enforce this article.
550794 (3) Subject to subsection (o), other fees and revenues that are not
551795 designated for deposit in the securities division enforcement
552-HEA 1581 14
553796 account or the securities restitution fund.
554797 (h) Notwithstanding IC 23-2-2.5-34, IC 23-2-2.5-43, IC 23-2.5-2,
555798 IC 23-19-4-12, IC 25-11-1-15, and this chapter, five percent (5%) of
556799 funds received for deposit in the securities division enforcement
557800 account shall instead be deposited in the securities restitution fund
558801 established by IC 23-20-1-25. Subject to IC 4-2-6-15, the funds
559802 deposited in the enforcement account shall be available, with the
560803 approval of the budget agency:
561804 (1) to augment and supplement the funds appropriated for the
562805 administration of this article; and
563806 (2) for grants and awards to nonprofit entities for programs and
564807 activities that will further investor education and financial literacy
565808 in the state.
566809 The funds in the enforcement account do not revert to the state general
567810 fund at the end of any state fiscal year.
568811 (i) In connection with the administration and enforcement of this
569812 article, the attorney general shall render all necessary assistance to the
570813 commissioner upon the commissioner's request, and to that end, the
571814 attorney general shall employ legal and other professional services as
572815 are necessary to adequately and fully perform the service under the
573816 direction of the commissioner as the demands of the securities division
574817 shall require. Expenses incurred by the attorney general for the
575818 purposes stated in this subsection shall be chargeable against and paid
576819 out of funds appropriated to the attorney general for the administration
577820 of the attorney general's office. The attorney general may authorize the
578821 commissioner and the commissioner's designee to represent the
579822 commissioner and the securities division in any proceeding involving
580823 enforcement or defense of this article.
581824 (j) Neither the secretary of state, the commissioner, nor an employee
582825 of the securities division shall be liable in their individual capacity,
583826 except to the state, for an act done or omitted in connection with the
584827 performance of their respective duties under this article.
585828 (k) The commissioner shall take, prescribe, and file the oath of
586829 office prescribed by law. The commissioner, chief deputy
587830 commissioner, and each attorney or investigator designated by the
588831 commissioner are police officers of the state and shall have all the
589832 powers and duties of police officers in making arrests for violations of
590833 this article, or in serving any process, notice, or order connected with
591834 the enforcement of this article by whatever officer, authority, or court
835+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 20
592836 issued and shall comprise the enforcement department of the division
593837 and are considered a criminal justice agency for purposes of IC 5-2-4
594838 and IC 10-13-3.
595-HEA 1581 15
596839 (l) The provisions of this article delegating and granting power to
597840 the secretary of state, the securities division, and the commissioner
598841 shall be liberally construed to the end that:
599842 (1) the practice or commission of fraud may be prohibited and
600843 prevented;
601844 (2) disclosure of sufficient and reliable information in order to
602845 afford reasonable opportunity for the exercise of independent
603846 judgment of the persons involved may be assured; and
604847 (3) the qualifications may be prescribed to assure availability of
605848 reliable broker-dealers, investment advisers, and agents engaged
606849 in and in connection with the issuance, barter, sale, purchase,
607850 transfer, or disposition of securities in this state.
608851 It is the intent and purpose of this article to delegate and grant to and
609852 vest in the secretary of state, the securities division, and the
610853 commissioner full and complete power to carry into effect and
611854 accomplish the purpose of this article and to charge them with full and
612855 complete responsibility for its effective administration.
613856 (m) Copies of any statement and documents filed in the office of the
614857 secretary of state and of any records of the secretary of state certified
615858 by the commissioner shall be admissible in any prosecution, action,
616859 suit, or proceeding based upon, arising out of, or under this article to
617860 the same effect as the original of such statement, document, or record
618861 would be if actually produced.
619862 (n) IC 4-21.5 and any rules of practice adopted by the securities
620863 division are applicable to administrative proceedings under this article.
621864 (o) Notwithstanding any other law, two percent (2%) of funds
622865 received for deposit in the state general fund as described in
623866 subsection (g)(3) shall instead be deposited in the securities
624867 restitution fund established by IC 23-20-1-25.
625868 SECTION 14. IC 23-20-1-25, AS ADDED BY P.L.114-2010,
626869 SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
627870 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 25. (a) The securities restitution fund is
628871 established.
629872 (b) The fund consists of: amounts:
630873 (1) amounts from funds received for deposit in the securities
631874 division enforcement account as provided in IC 23-19-6-1(f);
632875 IC 23-19-6-1(h); and
633876 (2) two percent (2%) of funds received from other fees and
634877 revenues from the administration of IC 23-19 that would
878+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 21
635879 otherwise be deposited in the state general fund as provided
636880 in IC 23-19-6-1(o); and
637881 (2) (3) amounts appropriated from the general assembly.
638-HEA 1581 16
639882 SECTION 15. IC 23-20-1-27 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
640883 1, 2023]. Sec. 27. Money in the fund and income derived from money
641884 in the fund do not revert to the state general fund at the end of a state
642885 fiscal year.
643886 SECTION 16. IC 23-20-1-27.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
644887 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
645888 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 27.5. If the balance of the fund at
646889 the end of a particular state fiscal year exceeds two million dollars
647890 ($2,000,000), the amount that exceeds two million dollars
648891 ($2,000,000) reverts to the state general fund.
649892 SECTION 17. IC 23-20-1-28, AS ADDED BY P.L.114-2010,
650893 SECTION 12, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
651894 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 28. (a) If the fund would be reduced below two
652895 hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) by payment in full of all
653896 awards that become final in a month, the division shall suspend
654897 payment of the claims that become final during the month and the
655898 following two (2) months.
656899 (b) At the end of the suspension period, the division shall pay the
657900 suspended claims. If the fund would be exhausted by payment in full
658901 of the suspended claims, the amount paid to each claimant shall be
659902 prorated.
660903 (c) To ensure the financial viability of the fund, the
661904 commissioner may:
662905 (1) divide into installments;
663906 (2) delay; or
664907 (3) divide into installments and delay;
665-any payments owed to claimants under this chapter.
666-HEA 1581 Speaker of the House of Representatives
667-President of the Senate
668-President Pro Tempore
669-Governor of the State of Indiana
670-Date: Time:
671-HEA 1581
908+any payments owed to claimants under this chapter.".
909+Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
910+and when so amended that said bill do pass.
911+(Reference is to HB 1581 as introduced.)
912+SPEEDY
913+Committee Vote: yeas 13, nays 0.
914+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148 22
915+COMMITTEE REPORT
916+Madam President: The Senate Committee on Judiciary, to which
917+was referred House Bill No. 1581, has had the same under
918+consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with
919+the recommendation that said bill DO PASS and be reassigned to the
920+Senate Committee on Appropriations.
921+ (Reference is to HB 1581 as printed February 2, 2023.)
922+BROWN L, Chairperson
923+Committee Vote: Yeas 10, Nays 0
924+_____
925+COMMITTEE REPORT
926+Madam President: The Senate Committee on Appropriations, to
927+which was referred Engrossed House Bill No. 1581, has had the same
928+under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the
929+Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS.
930+ (Reference is to EHB 1581 as printed March 17, 2023.)
931+
932+MISHLER, Chairperson
933+Committee Vote: Yeas 12, Nays 0
934+EH 1581—LS 7151/DI 148