Indiana 2023 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0286 Compare Versions

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1+*ES0286.1*
2+March 16, 2023
3+ENGROSSED
4+SENATE BILL No. 286
5+_____
6+DIGEST OF SB 286 (Updated March 15, 2023 12:43 pm - DI 106)
7+Citations Affected: IC 35-38; IC 35-50.
8+Synopsis: Credit time. Permits a person placed on pretrial home
9+detention to earn accrued time and good time credit in the same manner
10+as other persons on home detention, but provides that specified
11+misconduct will result in the deprivation of all credit time earned on
12+pretrial home detention. Amends the sentencing guidelines for a
13+habitual offender.
14+Effective: July 1, 2023.
15+Freeman, Koch, Bohacek, Sandlin,
16+Glick, Garten, Raatz
17+(HOUSE SPONSOR — STEUERWALD)
18+January 11, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
19+Law.
20+January 26, 2023, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass; reassigned to Committee on
21+Appropriations.
22+February 23, 2023, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass.
23+February 27, 2023, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
24+February 28, 2023, engrossed. Read third time, passed. Yeas 47, nays 2.
25+HOUSE ACTION
26+March 6, 2023, read first time and referred to Committee on Courts and Criminal Code.
27+March 16, 2023, amended, reported — Do Pass.
28+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 March 16, 2023
129 First Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2023)
230 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
331 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
432 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
533 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
634 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
735 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
836 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
937 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
1038 between statutes enacted by the 2022 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
11-SENATE ENROLLED ACT No. 286
12-AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning corrections.
39+ENGROSSED
40+SENATE BILL No. 286
41+A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
42+corrections.
1343 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
14-SECTION 1. IC 35-38-3-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.74-2015,
44+1 SECTION 1. IC 35-38-3-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.74-2015,
45+2 SECTION 24, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
46+3 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) When a convicted person is sentenced to
47+4 imprisonment, the court shall, without delay, certify, under the seal of
48+5 the court or through any electronic means approved by the department
49+6 of correction, copies of the judgment of conviction and sentence to the
50+7 receiving authority.
51+8 (b) The judgment must include:
52+9 (1) the crime for which the convicted person is adjudged guilty
53+10 and the classification of the criminal offense;
54+11 (2) the period, if any, for which the person is rendered incapable
55+12 of holding any office of trust or profit;
56+13 (3) the amount of the fines or costs (including fees) assessed, if
57+14 any, whether or not the convicted person is indigent, and the
58+15 method by which the fines or costs (including fees) are to be
59+16 satisfied;
60+17 (4) the amount of credit time earned for time spent in confinement
61+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 2
62+1 before sentencing, including time on pretrial home detention;
63+2 and
64+3 (5) the amount to be credited toward payment of the fines or costs
65+4 (including fees) for time spent in confinement before sentencing.
66+5 (c) The judgment may specify the degree of security recommended
67+6 by the court.
68+7 (d) A term of imprisonment begins on the date sentence is imposed,
69+8 unless execution of the sentence is stayed according to law.
70+9 SECTION 2. IC 35-50-2-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.12-2017,
71+10 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
72+11 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 8. (a) The state may seek to have a person
73+12 sentenced as a habitual offender for a felony by alleging, on one (1) or
74+13 more pages separate from the rest of the charging instrument, that the
75+14 person has accumulated the required number of prior unrelated felony
76+15 convictions in accordance with this section.
77+16 (b) A person convicted of murder or of a Level 1 through Level 4
78+17 felony is a habitual offender if the state proves beyond a reasonable
79+18 doubt that:
80+19 (1) the person has been convicted of two (2) prior unrelated
81+20 felonies; and
82+21 (2) at least one (1) of the prior unrelated felonies is not a Level 6
83+22 felony or a Class D felony.
84+23 (c) A person convicted of a Level 5 felony is a habitual offender if
85+24 the state proves beyond a reasonable doubt that:
86+25 (1) the person has been convicted of two (2) prior unrelated
87+26 felonies;
88+27 (2) at least one (1) of the prior unrelated felonies is not a Level 6
89+28 felony or a Class D felony; and
90+29 (3) if the person is alleged to have committed a prior unrelated:
91+30 (A) Level 5 felony;
92+31 (B) Level 6 felony;
93+32 (C) Class C felony; or
94+33 (D) Class D felony;
95+34 not more than ten (10) years have elapsed between the time the
96+35 person was released from imprisonment, probation, or parole
97+36 (whichever is latest) for at least one (1) of the two (2) prior
98+37 unrelated felonies and the time the person committed the current
99+38 offense.
100+39 (d) A person convicted of a felony offense is a habitual offender if
101+40 the state proves beyond a reasonable doubt that:
102+41 (1) the person has been convicted of three (3) prior unrelated
103+42 felonies; and
104+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 3
105+1 (2) if the person is alleged to have committed a prior unrelated:
106+2 (A) Level 5 felony;
107+3 (B) Level 6 felony;
108+4 (C) Class C felony; or
109+5 (D) Class D felony;
110+6 not more than ten (10) years have elapsed between the time the
111+7 person was released from imprisonment, probation, or parole
112+8 (whichever is latest) for at least one (1) of the three (3) prior
113+9 unrelated felonies and the time the person committed the current
114+10 offense.
115+11 (e) The state may not seek to have a person sentenced as a habitual
116+12 offender for a felony offense under this section if the current offense is
117+13 a misdemeanor that is enhanced to a felony in the same proceeding as
118+14 the habitual offender proceeding solely because the person had a prior
119+15 unrelated conviction. However, a prior unrelated felony conviction may
120+16 be used to support a habitual offender determination even if the
121+17 sentence for the prior unrelated offense was enhanced for any reason,
122+18 including an enhancement because the person had been convicted of
123+19 another offense.
124+20 (f) A person has accumulated two (2) or three (3) prior unrelated
125+21 felony convictions for purposes of this section only if:
126+22 (1) the second prior unrelated felony conviction was committed
127+23 after commission of and sentencing for the first prior unrelated
128+24 felony conviction;
129+25 (2) the offense for which the state seeks to have the person
130+26 sentenced as a habitual offender was committed after commission
131+27 of and sentencing for the second prior unrelated felony
132+28 conviction; and
133+29 (3) for a conviction requiring proof of three (3) prior unrelated
134+30 felonies, the third prior unrelated felony conviction was
135+31 committed after commission of and sentencing for the second
136+32 prior unrelated felony conviction.
137+33 (g) A conviction does not count for purposes of this section as a
138+34 prior unrelated felony conviction if:
139+35 (1) the conviction has been set aside; or
140+36 (2) the conviction is one for which the person has been pardoned.
141+37 (h) If the person was convicted of the felony in a jury trial, the jury
142+38 shall reconvene for the sentencing hearing. If the trial was to the court
143+39 or the judgment was entered on a guilty plea, the court alone shall
144+40 conduct the sentencing hearing under IC 35-38-1-3. The role of the jury
145+41 is to determine whether the defendant has been convicted of the
146+42 unrelated felonies. The state or defendant may not conduct any
147+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 4
148+1 additional interrogation or questioning of the jury during the habitual
149+2 offender part of the trial.
150+3 (i) The court shall sentence a person found to be a habitual offender
151+4 to an additional fixed term that is between:
152+5 (1) six (6) years and twenty (20) years, eight (8) years and
153+6 twenty (20) years, for a person convicted of murder or a Level 1
154+7 through Level 4 felony; or
155+8 (2) two (2) years and six (6) years, three (3) years and six (6)
156+9 years, for a person convicted of a Level 5 or Level 6 felony.
157+10 An additional term imposed under this subsection is nonsuspendible.
158+11 (j) Habitual offender is a status that results in an enhanced sentence.
159+12 It is not a separate crime and does not result in a consecutive sentence.
160+13 The court shall attach the habitual offender enhancement to the felony
161+14 conviction with the highest sentence imposed and specify which felony
162+15 count is being enhanced. If the felony enhanced by the habitual
163+16 offender determination is set aside or vacated, the court shall
164+17 resentence the person and apply the habitual offender enhancement to
165+18 the felony conviction with the next highest sentence in the underlying
166+19 cause, if any.
167+20 (k) A prior unrelated felony conviction may not be collaterally
168+21 attacked during a habitual offender proceeding unless the conviction
169+22 is constitutionally invalid.
170+23 (l) The procedural safeguards that apply to other criminal charges,
171+24 including:
172+25 (1) the requirement that the charge be filed by information or
173+26 indictment; and
174+27 (2) the right to an initial hearing;
175+28 also apply to a habitual offender allegation.
176+29 SECTION 3. IC 35-50-6-0.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.45-2022,
177+30 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
178+31 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 0.5. The following definitions apply throughout
179+32 this chapter:
180+33 (1) "Accrued time" means the amount of time that a person is
181+34 imprisoned, or confined, on home detention as a condition of
182+35 probation, or on home detention in a community corrections
183+36 program. In determining the number of days a person has been
184+37 imprisoned, or confined, on home detention as a condition of
185+38 probation, or on home detention in a community corrections
186+39 program, a partial calendar day is considered to be one (1)
187+40 calendar day.
188+41 (2) "Calendar day" means the period of elapsed time that begins
189+42 at midnight and ends twenty-four (24) hours later at the next
190+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 5
191+1 midnight.
192+2 (3) "Credit time" means the sum of a person's accrued time, good
193+3 time credit, and educational credit.
194+4 (4) "Educational credit" means a reduction in a person's term of
195+5 imprisonment or confinement awarded for participation in an
196+6 educational, vocational, rehabilitative, or other program. The term
197+7 includes an individualized case management plan.
198+8 (5) "Good time credit" means a reduction in a person's term of
199+9 imprisonment or confinement awarded for the person's good
200+10 behavior while imprisoned, or confined, or on home detention.
201+11 (6) "Individualized case management plan" means educational
202+12 credit which consists of a plan designed to address an
203+13 incarcerated person's risk of recidivism, and may include:
204+14 (A) addiction recovery treatment;
205+15 (B) mental health treatment;
206+16 (C) vocational education programming;
207+17 (D) adult basic education, a high school or high school
208+18 equivalency diploma, a college diploma, and any other
209+19 academic educational goal; or
210+20 (E) any other programming or activity that encourages
211+21 productive pursuits while a person is incarcerated and that
212+22 may reduce the person's likelihood to recidivate after the
213+23 person's release from incarceration.
214+24 SECTION 4. IC 35-50-6-3.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.45-2022,
215+25 SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
216+26 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 3.1. (a) This section applies to a person who
217+27 commits an offense after June 30, 2014.
218+28 (b) A person assigned to Class A earns one (1) day of good time
219+29 credit for each calendar day or partial calendar day the person is:
220+30 (1) imprisoned for a crime; or
221+31 (2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
222+32 (3) on pretrial home detention.
223+33 (c) A person assigned to Class B earns one (1) day of good time
224+34 credit for every three (3) calendar days or partial calendar days the
225+35 person is:
226+36 (1) imprisoned for a crime; or
227+37 (2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
228+38 (3) on pretrial home detention.
229+39 (d) A person assigned to Class C earns one (1) day of good time
230+40 credit for every six (6) calendar days or partial calendar days the person
231+41 is:
232+42 (1) imprisoned for a crime; or
233+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 6
234+1 (2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
235+2 (3) on pretrial home detention.
236+3 (e) A person assigned to Class D earns no good time credit.
237+4 (f) A person assigned to Class P earns one (1) day of good time
238+5 credit for every four (4) calendar days or partial calendar days the
239+6 person serves on pretrial home detention awaiting trial. A person
240+7 assigned to Class P does not earn accrued time for time served on
241+8 pretrial home detention awaiting trial.
242+9 SECTION 5. IC 35-50-6-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.44-2016,
243+10 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
244+11 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. (a) A person:
245+12 (1) who is not a credit restricted felon; and
246+13 (2) who is imprisoned for a Level 6 felony or a misdemeanor or
247+14 imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a Level 6 felony or
248+15 misdemeanor;
249+16 is initially assigned to Class A.
250+17 (b) A person:
251+18 (1) who is not a credit restricted felon; and
252+19 (2) who is imprisoned for a crime other than a Level 6 felony or
253+20 misdemeanor or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a
254+21 crime other than a Level 6 felony or misdemeanor;
255+22 is initially assigned to Class B.
256+23 (c) A person who is a credit restricted felon and who is imprisoned
257+24 for a crime or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing is initially
258+25 assigned to Class C. A credit restricted felon may not be assigned to
259+26 Class A or Class B.
260+27 (d) A person who is not a credit restricted felon may be reassigned
261+28 to Class C or Class D if the person violates any of the following:
262+29 (1) A rule of the department of correction.
263+30 (2) A rule of the penal facility in which the person is imprisoned.
264+31 (3) A rule or condition of a community transition program.
265+32 However, a violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be
266+33 the basis for reassignment. Before a person may be reassigned to a
267+34 lower credit time class, the person must be granted a hearing to
268+35 determine the person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether
269+36 reassignment is an appropriate disciplinary action for the violation. The
270+37 person may waive the right to the hearing.
271+38 (e) A person who is a credit restricted felon may be reassigned to
272+39 Class D and a person who is assigned to Class IV may be assigned to
273+40 Class III if the person violates any of the following:
274+41 (1) A rule of the department of correction.
275+42 (2) A rule of the penal facility in which the person is imprisoned.
276+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 7
277+1 (3) A rule or condition of a community transition program.
278+2 However, a violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be
279+3 the basis for reassignment. Before a person may be reassigned to Class
280+4 III or Class D, the person must be granted a hearing to determine the
281+5 person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether reassignment
282+6 is an appropriate disciplinary action for the violation. The person may
283+7 waive the right to the hearing.
284+8 (f) In connection with the hearing granted under subsection (d) or
285+9 (e), the person is entitled to:
286+10 (1) have not less than twenty-four (24) hours advance written
287+11 notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing, and of the
288+12 alleged misconduct and the rule the alleged misconduct is alleged
289+13 to have violated;
290+14 (2) have reasonable time to prepare for the hearing;
291+15 (3) have an impartial decisionmaker;
292+16 (4) appear and speak in the person's own behalf;
293+17 (5) call witnesses and present evidence;
294+18 (6) confront and cross-examine each witness, unless the hearing
295+19 authority finds that to do so would subject a witness to a
296+20 substantial risk of harm;
297+21 (7) have the assistance of a lay advocate (the department may
298+22 require that the advocate be an employee of, or a fellow prisoner
299+23 in, the same facility or program);
300+24 (8) have a written statement of the findings of fact, the evidence
301+25 relied upon, and the reasons for the action taken;
302+26 (9) have immunity if the person's testimony or any evidence
303+27 derived from the person's testimony is used in any criminal
304+28 proceedings; and
305+29 (10) have the person's record expunged of any reference to the
306+30 charge if the person is found not guilty or if a finding of guilt is
307+31 later overturned.
308+32 Any finding of guilt must be supported by a preponderance of the
309+33 evidence presented at the hearing.
310+34 (g) Except for a credit restricted felon, a person may be reassigned
311+35 from:
312+36 (1) Class III to Class I, Class II or Class IV;
313+37 (2) Class II to Class I;
314+38 (3) Class D to Class A, Class B, or Class C;
315+39 (4) Class C to Class A or Class B.
316+40 A person's assignment to Class III, Class II, Class C, or Class D shall
317+41 be reviewed at least once every six (6) months to determine if the
318+42 person should be reassigned to a higher credit time class. A credit
319+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 8
320+1 restricted felon may not be reassigned to Class I or Class II or to Class
321+2 A, Class B, or Class C.
322+3 (h) This subsection applies only to a person imprisoned awaiting
323+4 trial. A person imprisoned awaiting trial is initially assigned to a credit
324+5 class based on the most serious offense with which the person is
325+6 charged. If all the offenses of which a person is convicted have a higher
326+7 credit time class than the most serious offense with which the person
327+8 is charged, the person earns credit time for the time imprisoned
328+9 awaiting trial at the credit time class of the most serious offense of
329+10 which the person was convicted. However, this section does not apply
330+11 to any period during which the person is reassigned to a lower credit
331+12 time class for a disciplinary violation.
332+13 (i) This subsection applies only to a person placed on pretrial home
333+14 detention awaiting trial. This subsection does not apply to any other
334+15 person placed on home detention. A person placed on pretrial home
335+16 detention awaiting trial is assigned to Class P. A person assigned to
336+17 Class P may not be reassigned to another credit time class while the
337+18 person is on pretrial home detention awaiting trial.
338+19 SECTION 6. IC 35-50-6-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.74-2015,
339+20 SECTION 35, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
340+21 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5. (a) A person may, with respect to the same
341+22 transaction, be deprived of any part of the educational credit or good
342+23 time credit the person has earned for any of the following:
343+24 (1) A violation of one (1) or more rules of the department of
344+25 correction.
345+26 (2) If the person is not committed to the department, a violation
346+27 of one (1) or more rules of the penal facility in which the person
347+28 is imprisoned.
348+29 (3) A violation of one (1) or more rules or conditions of a:
349+30 (A) community transition program; or
350+31 (B) community corrections program.
351+32 (4) If a court determines that a civil claim brought by the person
352+33 in a state or an administrative court is frivolous, unreasonable, or
353+34 groundless.
354+35 (5) If the person is a sex or violent offender (as defined in
355+36 IC 11-8-8-5) and refuses to register before being released from the
356+37 department as required under IC 11-8-8-7.
357+38 (6) If the person is a sex offender (as defined in IC 11-8-8-4.5)
358+39 and refuses to participate in a sex offender treatment program
359+40 specifically offered to the sex offender by the department of
360+41 correction while the person is serving a period of incarceration
361+42 with the department of correction.
362+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 9
363+1 However, the violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be
364+2 the basis for deprivation, unless the person is confined on home
365+3 detention as a condition of probation under IC 35-38-2.5-5. Whenever
366+4 a person is deprived of educational credit or good time credit, the
367+5 person may also be reassigned to Class II (if the person is not a credit
368+6 restricted felon) or Class III, Class C, or Class D.
369+7 (b) Before a person may be deprived of educational credit or good
370+8 time credit, the person must be granted a hearing to determine the
371+9 person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether deprivation of
372+10 earned educational credit or good time credit is an appropriate
373+11 disciplinary action for the violation. In connection with the hearing, the
374+12 person is entitled to the procedural safeguards listed in section 4(c) 4
375+13 of this chapter. The person may waive the person's right to the hearing.
376+14 (c) Any part of the educational credit or good time credit of which
377+15 a person is deprived under this section may be restored.
378+16 (d) This subsection applies only to a person on pretrial home
379+17 detention. If a person on pretrial home detention violates a
380+18 condition of home detention, fails to appear as required, or
381+19 commits escape (IC 35-44.1-3-4), the person shall be deprived of all
382+20 accrued time earned while on pretrial home detention. The person
383+21 may also be deprived of educational or good time credit in
384+22 accordance with this section, if applicable. Before a person may be
385+23 deprived of accrued time, the person must be granted a hearing to
386+24 determine whether the person committed the specified violation. In
387+25 connection with the hearing, the person is entitled to the
388+26 procedural safeguards listed in section 4 of this chapter. The
389+27 person may waive the person's right to the hearing.
390+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 10
391+COMMITTEE REPORT
392+Madam President: The Senate Committee on Corrections and
393+Criminal Law, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 286, has had the
394+same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the
395+Senate with the recommendation that said bill be AMENDED as
396+follows:
397+Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a new
398+paragraph and insert:
399+"SECTION 1. IC 35-38-3-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.74-2015,
15400 SECTION 24, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
16401 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 2. (a) When a convicted person is sentenced to
17402 imprisonment, the court shall, without delay, certify, under the seal of
18403 the court or through any electronic means approved by the department
19404 of correction, copies of the judgment of conviction and sentence to the
20405 receiving authority.
21406 (b) The judgment must include:
22407 (1) the crime for which the convicted person is adjudged guilty
23408 and the classification of the criminal offense;
24409 (2) the period, if any, for which the person is rendered incapable
25410 of holding any office of trust or profit;
26411 (3) the amount of the fines or costs (including fees) assessed, if
27412 any, whether or not the convicted person is indigent, and the
28413 method by which the fines or costs (including fees) are to be
29414 satisfied;
30415 (4) the amount of credit time earned for time spent in confinement
31416 before sentencing, including time on pretrial home detention;
32417 and
33418 (5) the amount to be credited toward payment of the fines or costs
34419 (including fees) for time spent in confinement before sentencing.
35420 (c) The judgment may specify the degree of security recommended
36-SEA 286 — Concur 2
37421 by the court.
38422 (d) A term of imprisonment begins on the date sentence is imposed,
39423 unless execution of the sentence is stayed according to law.
40-SECTION 2. IC 35-50-2-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.12-2017,
424+SECTION 2. IC 35-50-6-0.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.45-2022,
425+SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
426+JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 0.5. The following definitions apply throughout
427+this chapter:
428+(1) "Accrued time" means the amount of time that a person is
429+imprisoned, or confined, on home detention as a condition of
430+probation, or on home detention in a community corrections
431+program. In determining the number of days a person has been
432+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 11
433+imprisoned, or confined, on home detention as a condition of
434+probation, or on home detention in a community corrections
435+program, a partial calendar day is considered to be one (1)
436+calendar day.
437+(2) "Calendar day" means the period of elapsed time that begins
438+at midnight and ends twenty-four (24) hours later at the next
439+midnight.
440+(3) "Credit time" means the sum of a person's accrued time, good
441+time credit, and educational credit.
442+(4) "Educational credit" means a reduction in a person's term of
443+imprisonment or confinement awarded for participation in an
444+educational, vocational, rehabilitative, or other program. The term
445+includes an individualized case management plan.
446+(5) "Good time credit" means a reduction in a person's term of
447+imprisonment or confinement awarded for the person's good
448+behavior while imprisoned, or confined, or on home detention.
449+(6) "Individualized case management plan" means educational
450+credit which consists of a plan designed to address an
451+incarcerated person's risk of recidivism, and may include:
452+(A) addiction recovery treatment;
453+(B) mental health treatment;
454+(C) vocational education programming;
455+(D) adult basic education, a high school or high school
456+equivalency diploma, a college diploma, and any other
457+academic educational goal; or
458+(E) any other programming or activity that encourages
459+productive pursuits while a person is incarcerated and that
460+may reduce the person's likelihood to recidivate after the
461+person's release from incarceration.
462+SECTION 3. IC 35-50-6-3.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.45-2022,
463+SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
464+JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 3.1. (a) This section applies to a person who
465+commits an offense after June 30, 2014.
466+(b) A person assigned to Class A earns one (1) day of good time
467+credit for each calendar day or partial calendar day the person is:
468+(1) imprisoned for a crime; or
469+(2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
470+(3) on pretrial home detention.
471+(c) A person assigned to Class B earns one (1) day of good time
472+credit for every three (3) calendar days or partial calendar days the
473+person is:
474+(1) imprisoned for a crime; or
475+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 12
476+(2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
477+(3) on pretrial home detention.
478+(d) A person assigned to Class C earns one (1) day of good time
479+credit for every six (6) calendar days or partial calendar days the person
480+is:
481+(1) imprisoned for a crime; or
482+(2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
483+(3) on pretrial home detention.
484+(e) A person assigned to Class D earns no good time credit.
485+(f) A person assigned to Class P earns one (1) day of good time
486+credit for every four (4) calendar days or partial calendar days the
487+person serves on pretrial home detention awaiting trial. A person
488+assigned to Class P does not earn accrued time for time served on
489+pretrial home detention awaiting trial.".
490+Page 8, line 24, delete "(k)".
491+Page 8, line 24, strike "This subsection applies only to a person
492+placed on pretrial".
493+Page 8, strike lines 25 through 29.
494+Page 9, after line 27, begin a new paragraph and insert:
495+"(d) This subsection applies only to a person on pretrial home
496+detention. If a person on pretrial home detention violates a
497+condition of home detention, fails to appear as required, or
498+commits escape (IC 35-44.1-3-4), the person shall be deprived of all
499+accrued time earned while on pretrial home detention. The person
500+may also be deprived of educational or good time credit in
501+accordance with this section. Before a person may be deprived of
502+accrued time, the person must be granted a hearing to determine
503+whether the person committed the specified violation. In
504+connection with the hearing, the person is entitled to the
505+procedural safeguards listed in section 4 of this chapter. The
506+person may waive the person's right to the hearing.".
507+Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
508+and when so amended that said bill do pass and be reassigned to the
509+Senate Committee on Appropriations.
510+(Reference is to SB 286 as introduced.)
511+FREEMAN, Chairperson
512+Committee Vote: Yeas 8, Nays 0.
513+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 13
514+COMMITTEE REPORT
515+Madam President: The Senate Committee on Appropriations, to
516+which was referred Senate Bill No. 286, has had the same under
517+consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the Senate with
518+the recommendation that said bill be AMENDED as follows:
519+Page 2, between lines 8 and 9, begin a new paragraph and insert:
520+"SECTION 2. IC 35-50-2-8, AS AMENDED BY P.L.12-2017,
41521 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
42522 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 8. (a) The state may seek to have a person
43523 sentenced as a habitual offender for a felony by alleging, on one (1) or
44524 more pages separate from the rest of the charging instrument, that the
45525 person has accumulated the required number of prior unrelated felony
46526 convictions in accordance with this section.
47527 (b) A person convicted of murder or of a Level 1 through Level 4
48528 felony is a habitual offender if the state proves beyond a reasonable
49529 doubt that:
50530 (1) the person has been convicted of two (2) prior unrelated
51531 felonies; and
52532 (2) at least one (1) of the prior unrelated felonies is not a Level 6
53533 felony or a Class D felony.
54534 (c) A person convicted of a Level 5 felony is a habitual offender if
55535 the state proves beyond a reasonable doubt that:
56536 (1) the person has been convicted of two (2) prior unrelated
57537 felonies;
58538 (2) at least one (1) of the prior unrelated felonies is not a Level 6
59539 felony or a Class D felony; and
60540 (3) if the person is alleged to have committed a prior unrelated:
61541 (A) Level 5 felony;
62542 (B) Level 6 felony;
63543 (C) Class C felony; or
64544 (D) Class D felony;
65545 not more than ten (10) years have elapsed between the time the
66546 person was released from imprisonment, probation, or parole
67547 (whichever is latest) for at least one (1) of the two (2) prior
68548 unrelated felonies and the time the person committed the current
69549 offense.
70550 (d) A person convicted of a felony offense is a habitual offender if
71551 the state proves beyond a reasonable doubt that:
72552 (1) the person has been convicted of three (3) prior unrelated
73553 felonies; and
74554 (2) if the person is alleged to have committed a prior unrelated:
555+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 14
75556 (A) Level 5 felony;
76557 (B) Level 6 felony;
77558 (C) Class C felony; or
78559 (D) Class D felony;
79-SEA 286 — Concur 3
80560 not more than ten (10) years have elapsed between the time the
81561 person was released from imprisonment, probation, or parole
82562 (whichever is latest) for at least one (1) of the three (3) prior
83563 unrelated felonies and the time the person committed the current
84564 offense.
85565 (e) The state may not seek to have a person sentenced as a habitual
86566 offender for a felony offense under this section if the current offense is
87567 a misdemeanor that is enhanced to a felony in the same proceeding as
88568 the habitual offender proceeding solely because the person had a prior
89569 unrelated conviction. However, a prior unrelated felony conviction may
90570 be used to support a habitual offender determination even if the
91571 sentence for the prior unrelated offense was enhanced for any reason,
92572 including an enhancement because the person had been convicted of
93573 another offense.
94574 (f) A person has accumulated two (2) or three (3) prior unrelated
95575 felony convictions for purposes of this section only if:
96576 (1) the second prior unrelated felony conviction was committed
97577 after commission of and sentencing for the first prior unrelated
98578 felony conviction;
99579 (2) the offense for which the state seeks to have the person
100580 sentenced as a habitual offender was committed after commission
101581 of and sentencing for the second prior unrelated felony
102582 conviction; and
103583 (3) for a conviction requiring proof of three (3) prior unrelated
104584 felonies, the third prior unrelated felony conviction was
105585 committed after commission of and sentencing for the second
106586 prior unrelated felony conviction.
107587 (g) A conviction does not count for purposes of this section as a
108588 prior unrelated felony conviction if:
109589 (1) the conviction has been set aside; or
110590 (2) the conviction is one for which the person has been pardoned.
111591 (h) If the person was convicted of the felony in a jury trial, the jury
112592 shall reconvene for the sentencing hearing. If the trial was to the court
113593 or the judgment was entered on a guilty plea, the court alone shall
114594 conduct the sentencing hearing under IC 35-38-1-3. The role of the jury
115595 is to determine whether the defendant has been convicted of the
116596 unrelated felonies. The state or defendant may not conduct any
117597 additional interrogation or questioning of the jury during the habitual
598+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 15
118599 offender part of the trial.
119600 (i) The court shall sentence a person found to be a habitual offender
120601 to an additional fixed term that is between:
121602 (1) six (6) years and twenty (20) years, eight (8) years and
122-SEA 286 — Concur 4
123-twenty (20) years, for a person convicted of murder or a Level 1
124-through Level 4 felony; or
125-(2) two (2) years and six (6) years, three (3) years and six (6)
603+twenty-five (25) years, for a person convicted of murder or a
604+Level 1 through Level 4 felony; or
605+(2) two (2) years and six (6) years, three (3) years and ten (10)
126606 years, for a person convicted of a Level 5 or Level 6 felony.
127607 An additional term imposed under this subsection is nonsuspendible.
128608 (j) Habitual offender is a status that results in an enhanced sentence.
129609 It is not a separate crime and does not result in a consecutive sentence.
130610 The court shall attach the habitual offender enhancement to the felony
131611 conviction with the highest sentence imposed and specify which felony
132612 count is being enhanced. If the felony enhanced by the habitual
133613 offender determination is set aside or vacated, the court shall
134614 resentence the person and apply the habitual offender enhancement to
135615 the felony conviction with the next highest sentence in the underlying
136616 cause, if any.
137617 (k) A prior unrelated felony conviction may not be collaterally
138618 attacked during a habitual offender proceeding unless the conviction
139619 is constitutionally invalid.
140620 (l) The procedural safeguards that apply to other criminal charges,
141621 including:
142622 (1) the requirement that the charge be filed by information or
143623 indictment; and
144624 (2) the right to an initial hearing;
145-also apply to a habitual offender allegation.
146-SECTION 3. IC 35-50-6-0.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.45-2022,
147-SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
148-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 0.5. The following definitions apply throughout
149-this chapter:
150-(1) "Accrued time" means the amount of time that a person is
151-imprisoned, or confined, on home detention as a condition of
152-probation, or on home detention in a community corrections
153-program. In determining the number of days a person has been
154-imprisoned, or confined, on home detention as a condition of
155-probation, or on home detention in a community corrections
156-program, a partial calendar day is considered to be one (1)
157-calendar day.
158-(2) "Calendar day" means the period of elapsed time that begins
159-at midnight and ends twenty-four (24) hours later at the next
160-midnight.
161-(3) "Credit time" means the sum of a person's accrued time, good
162-time credit, and educational credit.
163-(4) "Educational credit" means a reduction in a person's term of
164-imprisonment or confinement awarded for participation in an
165-SEA 286 — Concur 5
166-educational, vocational, rehabilitative, or other program. The term
167-includes an individualized case management plan.
168-(5) "Good time credit" means a reduction in a person's term of
169-imprisonment or confinement awarded for the person's good
170-behavior while imprisoned, or confined, or on home detention.
171-(6) "Individualized case management plan" means educational
172-credit which consists of a plan designed to address an
173-incarcerated person's risk of recidivism, and may include:
174-(A) addiction recovery treatment;
175-(B) mental health treatment;
176-(C) vocational education programming;
177-(D) adult basic education, a high school or high school
178-equivalency diploma, a college diploma, and any other
179-academic educational goal; or
180-(E) any other programming or activity that encourages
181-productive pursuits while a person is incarcerated and that
182-may reduce the person's likelihood to recidivate after the
183-person's release from incarceration.
184-SECTION 4. IC 35-50-6-3.1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.45-2022,
185-SECTION 13, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
186-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 3.1. (a) This section applies to a person who
187-commits an offense after June 30, 2014.
188-(b) A person assigned to Class A earns one (1) day of good time
189-credit for each calendar day or partial calendar day the person is:
190-(1) imprisoned for a crime; or
191-(2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
192-(3) on pretrial home detention.
193-(c) A person assigned to Class B earns one (1) day of good time
194-credit for every three (3) calendar days or partial calendar days the
195-person is:
196-(1) imprisoned for a crime; or
197-(2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
198-(3) on pretrial home detention.
199-(d) A person assigned to Class C earns one (1) day of good time
200-credit for every six (6) calendar days or partial calendar days the person
201-is:
202-(1) imprisoned for a crime; or
203-(2) confined awaiting trial or sentencing; or
204-(3) on pretrial home detention.
205-(e) A person assigned to Class D earns no good time credit.
206-(f) A person assigned to Class P earns one (1) day of good time
207-credit for every four (4) calendar days or partial calendar days the
208-SEA 286 — Concur 6
209-person serves on pretrial home detention awaiting trial. A person
210-assigned to Class P does not earn accrued time for time served on
211-pretrial home detention awaiting trial.
212-SECTION 5. IC 35-50-6-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.44-2016,
625+also apply to a habitual offender allegation.".
626+Page 3, delete lines 31 through 42.
627+Delete pages 4 through 9.
628+Page 10, delete lines 1 through 34, begin a new paragraph and
629+insert:
630+"SECTION 6. IC 35-50-6-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.44-2016,
213631 SECTION 10, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
214632 JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 4. (a) A person:
215633 (1) who is not a credit restricted felon; and
216634 (2) who is imprisoned for a Level 6 felony or a misdemeanor or
217635 imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a Level 6 felony or
218636 misdemeanor;
219637 is initially assigned to Class A.
220638 (b) A person:
221639 (1) who is not a credit restricted felon; and
222640 (2) who is imprisoned for a crime other than a Level 6 felony or
641+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 16
223642 misdemeanor or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing for a
224643 crime other than a Level 6 felony or misdemeanor;
225644 is initially assigned to Class B.
226645 (c) A person who is a credit restricted felon and who is imprisoned
227646 for a crime or imprisoned awaiting trial or sentencing is initially
228647 assigned to Class C. A credit restricted felon may not be assigned to
229648 Class A or Class B.
230649 (d) A person who is not a credit restricted felon may be reassigned
231650 to Class C or Class D if the person violates any of the following:
232651 (1) A rule of the department of correction.
233652 (2) A rule of the penal facility in which the person is imprisoned.
234653 (3) A rule or condition of a community transition program.
235654 However, a violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be
236655 the basis for reassignment. Before a person may be reassigned to a
237656 lower credit time class, the person must be granted a hearing to
238657 determine the person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether
239658 reassignment is an appropriate disciplinary action for the violation. The
240659 person may waive the right to the hearing.
241660 (e) A person who is a credit restricted felon may be reassigned to
242661 Class D and a person who is assigned to Class IV may be assigned to
243662 Class III if the person violates any of the following:
244663 (1) A rule of the department of correction.
245664 (2) A rule of the penal facility in which the person is imprisoned.
246665 (3) A rule or condition of a community transition program.
247666 However, a violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be
248667 the basis for reassignment. Before a person may be reassigned to Class
249668 III or Class D, the person must be granted a hearing to determine the
250669 person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether reassignment
251-SEA 286 — Concur 7
252670 is an appropriate disciplinary action for the violation. The person may
253671 waive the right to the hearing.
254672 (f) In connection with the hearing granted under subsection (d) or
255673 (e), the person is entitled to:
256674 (1) have not less than twenty-four (24) hours advance written
257675 notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing, and of the
258676 alleged misconduct and the rule the alleged misconduct is alleged
259677 to have violated;
260678 (2) have reasonable time to prepare for the hearing;
261679 (3) have an impartial decisionmaker;
262680 (4) appear and speak in the person's own behalf;
263681 (5) call witnesses and present evidence;
264682 (6) confront and cross-examine each witness, unless the hearing
265683 authority finds that to do so would subject a witness to a
684+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 17
266685 substantial risk of harm;
267686 (7) have the assistance of a lay advocate (the department may
268687 require that the advocate be an employee of, or a fellow prisoner
269688 in, the same facility or program);
270689 (8) have a written statement of the findings of fact, the evidence
271690 relied upon, and the reasons for the action taken;
272691 (9) have immunity if the person's testimony or any evidence
273692 derived from the person's testimony is used in any criminal
274693 proceedings; and
275694 (10) have the person's record expunged of any reference to the
276695 charge if the person is found not guilty or if a finding of guilt is
277696 later overturned.
278697 Any finding of guilt must be supported by a preponderance of the
279698 evidence presented at the hearing.
280699 (g) Except for a credit restricted felon, a person may be reassigned
281700 from:
282701 (1) Class III to Class I, Class II or Class IV;
283702 (2) Class II to Class I;
284703 (3) Class D to Class A, Class B, or Class C;
285704 (4) Class C to Class A or Class B.
286705 A person's assignment to Class III, Class II, Class C, or Class D shall
287706 be reviewed at least once every six (6) months to determine if the
288707 person should be reassigned to a higher credit time class. A credit
289708 restricted felon may not be reassigned to Class I or Class II or to Class
290709 A, Class B, or Class C.
291710 (h) This subsection applies only to a person imprisoned awaiting
292711 trial. A person imprisoned awaiting trial is initially assigned to a credit
293712 class based on the most serious offense with which the person is
294-SEA 286 — Concur 8
295713 charged. If all the offenses of which a person is convicted have a higher
296714 credit time class than the most serious offense with which the person
297715 is charged, the person earns credit time for the time imprisoned
298716 awaiting trial at the credit time class of the most serious offense of
299717 which the person was convicted. However, this section does not apply
300718 to any period during which the person is reassigned to a lower credit
301719 time class for a disciplinary violation.
302720 (i) This subsection applies only to a person placed on pretrial home
303721 detention awaiting trial. This subsection does not apply to any other
304722 person placed on home detention. A person placed on pretrial home
305723 detention awaiting trial is assigned to Class P. A person assigned to
306724 Class P may not be reassigned to another credit time class while the
307-person is on pretrial home detention awaiting trial.
308-SECTION 6. IC 35-50-6-5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.74-2015,
309-SECTION 35, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
310-JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 5. (a) A person may, with respect to the same
311-transaction, be deprived of any part of the educational credit or good
312-time credit the person has earned for any of the following:
313-(1) A violation of one (1) or more rules of the department of
725+person is on pretrial home detention awaiting trial.".
726+Page 11, line 22, delete "Class D, if reassignment is" and insert
727+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 18
728+"Class D.".
729+Page 11, delete line 23.
730+Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
731+and when so amended that said bill do pass.
732+(Reference is to SB 286 as printed January 27, 2023.)
733+MISHLER, Chairperson
734+Committee Vote: Yeas 11, Nays 2.
735+_____
736+SENATE MOTION
737+Madam President: I move that Senate Bill 286 be amended to read
738+as follows:
739+Page 6, between lines 8 and 9, begin a new paragraph and insert:
740+"SECTION 5. IC 35-50-6-3.3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.142-2020,
741+SECTION 88, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
742+JULY 1, 2023]: Sec. 3.3. (a) In addition to any educational credit a
743+person earns under subsection (b), or good time credit a person earns
744+under section 3 or 3.1 of this chapter, a person earns educational credit
745+if the person:
746+(1) is in credit Class I, Class A, or Class B;
747+(2) has demonstrated a pattern consistent with rehabilitation; and
748+(3) successfully completes requirements to obtain one (1) of the
749+following:
750+(A) A general educational development (GED) diploma under
751+IC 20-20-6 (before its repeal) or IC 22-4.1-18, if the person
752+has not previously obtained a high school diploma.
753+(B) Except as provided in subsection (o), a high school
754+diploma, if the person has not previously obtained a general
755+educational development (GED) diploma.
756+(C) An associate degree from an approved postsecondary
757+educational institution (as defined under IC 21-7-13-6(a))
758+earned during the person's incarceration.
759+(D) A bachelor degree from an approved postsecondary
760+educational institution (as defined under IC 21-7-13-6(a))
761+earned during the person's incarceration.
762+(b) In addition to any educational credit that a person earns under
763+subsection (a), or good time credit a person earns under section 3 or 3.1
764+of this chapter, a person may earn educational credit if, while confined
765+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 19
766+by the department of correction, the person:
767+(1) is in credit Class I, Class A, or Class B;
768+(2) demonstrates a pattern consistent with rehabilitation; and
769+(3) successfully completes requirements for at least one (1) of the
770+following:
771+(A) To obtain a certificate of completion of a career and
772+technical or vocational education program approved by the
773+department of correction.
774+(B) To obtain a certificate of completion of a substance abuse
775+program approved by the department of correction.
776+(C) To obtain a certificate of completion of a literacy and basic
777+life skills program approved by the department of correction.
778+(D) To obtain a certificate of completion of a reformative
779+program approved by the department of correction.
780+(E) An individualized case management plan approved by the
781+department of correction.
782+(c) The department of correction shall establish admissions criteria
783+and other requirements for programs available for earning educational
784+credit under subsection (b). A person may not earn educational credit
785+under this section for the same program of study. The department of
786+correction, in consultation with the department of workforce
787+development, shall approve a program only if the program is likely to
788+lead to an employable occupation.
789+(d) The amount of educational credit a person may earn under this
790+section is the following:
791+(1) Six (6) months for completion of a state of Indiana general
792+educational development (GED) diploma under IC 20-20-6
793+(before its repeal) or IC 22-4.1-18.
794+(2) One (1) year for graduation from high school.
795+(3) Not more than one (1) year for completion of an associate
796+degree.
797+(4) Not more than two (2) years for completion of a bachelor
798+degree.
799+(5) Not more than a total of one (1) year, as determined by the
800+department of correction, for the completion of one (1) or more
801+career and technical or vocational education programs approved
802+by the department of correction.
803+(6) Not more than a total of six (6) months, as determined by the
804+department of correction, for the completion of one (1) or more
805+substance abuse programs approved by the department of
314806 correction.
315-(2) If the person is not committed to the department, a violation
316-of one (1) or more rules of the penal facility in which the person
317-is imprisoned.
318-(3) A violation of one (1) or more rules or conditions of a:
319-(A) community transition program; or
320-(B) community corrections program.
321-(4) If a court determines that a civil claim brought by the person
322-in a state or an administrative court is frivolous, unreasonable, or
323-groundless.
324-(5) If the person is a sex or violent offender (as defined in
325-IC 11-8-8-5) and refuses to register before being released from the
326-department as required under IC 11-8-8-7.
327-(6) If the person is a sex offender (as defined in IC 11-8-8-4.5)
328-and refuses to participate in a sex offender treatment program
329-specifically offered to the sex offender by the department of
330-correction while the person is serving a period of incarceration
331-with the department of correction.
332-However, the violation of a condition of parole or probation may not be
333-the basis for deprivation, unless the person is confined on home
334-detention as a condition of probation under IC 35-38-2.5-5. Whenever
335-a person is deprived of educational credit or good time credit, the
336-person may also be reassigned to Class II (if the person is not a credit
337-SEA 286 — Concur 9
338-restricted felon) or Class III, Class C, or Class D.
339-(b) Before a person may be deprived of educational credit or good
340-time credit, the person must be granted a hearing to determine the
341-person's guilt or innocence and, if found guilty, whether deprivation of
342-earned educational credit or good time credit is an appropriate
343-disciplinary action for the violation. In connection with the hearing, the
344-person is entitled to the procedural safeguards listed in section 4(c) 4
345-of this chapter. The person may waive the person's right to the hearing.
346-(c) Any part of the educational credit or good time credit of which
347-a person is deprived under this section may be restored.
348-(d) This subsection applies only to a person on pretrial home
349-detention. If a person on pretrial home detention violates a
350-condition of home detention, fails to appear as required, or
351-commits escape (IC 35-44.1-3-4), the person shall be deprived of all
352-accrued time earned while on pretrial home detention. The person
353-may also be deprived of educational or good time credit in
354-accordance with this section, if applicable. Before a person may be
355-deprived of accrued time, the person must be granted a hearing to
356-determine whether the person committed the specified violation. In
357-connection with the hearing, the person is entitled to the
358-procedural safeguards listed in section 4 of this chapter. The
359-person may waive the person's right to the hearing.
360-SEA 286 — Concur President of the Senate
361-President Pro Tempore
362-Speaker of the House of Representatives
363-Governor of the State of Indiana
364-Date: Time:
365-SEA 286 — Concur
807+(7) Not more than a total of six (6) months, as determined by the
808+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 20
809+department of correction, for the completion of one (1) or more
810+literacy and basic life skills programs approved by the department
811+of correction.
812+(8) Not more than a total of six (6) months, as determined by the
813+department of correction, for completion of one (1) or more
814+reformative programs approved by the department of correction.
815+However, a person who is serving a sentence for an offense listed
816+under IC 11-8-8-4.5 may not earn educational credit under this
817+subdivision.
818+(9) An amount determined by the department of correction under
819+a policy adopted by the department of correction concerning the
820+individualized case management plan, not to exceed the
821+maximum amount described in subsection (j).
822+However, a person who does not have a substance abuse problem that
823+qualifies the person to earn educational credit in a substance abuse
824+program may earn not more than a total of twelve (12) months of
825+educational credit, as determined by the department of correction, for
826+the completion of one (1) or more career and technical or vocational
827+education programs approved by the department of correction. If a
828+person earns more than six (6) months of educational credit for the
829+completion of one (1) or more career and technical or vocational
830+education programs, the person is ineligible to earn educational credit
831+for the completion of one (1) or more substance abuse programs.
832+(e) Educational credit earned under this section must be directly
833+proportional to the time served and course work completed while
834+incarcerated. The department of correction shall adopt rules under
835+IC 4-22-2 necessary to implement this subsection.
836+(f) Educational credit earned by a person under this section is
837+subtracted from the release date that would otherwise apply to the
838+person by the sentencing court after subtracting all other credit time
839+earned by the person.
840+(g) A person does not earn educational credit under subsection (a)
841+unless the person completes at least a portion of the degree
842+requirements after June 30, 1993.
843+(h) A person does not earn educational credit under subsection (b)
844+unless the person completes at least a portion of the program
845+requirements after June 30, 1999.
846+(i) Educational credit earned by a person under subsection (a) for a
847+diploma or degree completed before July 1, 1999, shall be subtracted
848+from:
849+(1) the release date that would otherwise apply to the person after
850+subtracting all other credit time earned by the person, if the
851+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 21
852+person has not been convicted of an offense described in
853+subdivision (2); or
854+(2) the period of imprisonment imposed on the person by the
855+sentencing court, if the person has been convicted of one (1) of
856+the following crimes:
857+(A) Rape (IC 35-42-4-1).
858+(B) Criminal deviate conduct (IC 35-42-4-2) (before its
859+repeal).
860+(C) Child molesting (IC 35-42-4-3).
861+(D) Child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4(b) or IC 35-42-4-4(c)).
862+(E) Vicarious sexual gratification (IC 35-42-4-5).
863+(F) Child solicitation (IC 35-42-4-6).
864+(G) Child seduction (IC 35-42-4-7).
865+(H) Sexual misconduct with a minor (IC 35-42-4-9) as a:
866+(i) Class A felony, Class B felony, or Class C felony for a
867+crime committed before July 1, 2014; or
868+(ii) Level 1, Level 2, or Level 4 felony, for a crime
869+committed after June 30, 2014.
870+(I) Incest (IC 35-46-1-3).
871+(J) Sexual battery (IC 35-42-4-8).
872+(K) Kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2), if the victim is less than
873+eighteen (18) years of age.
874+(L) Criminal confinement (IC 35-42-3-3), if the victim is less
875+than eighteen (18) years of age.
876+(j) The maximum amount of educational credit a person may earn
877+under this section is the lesser of:
878+(1) two (2) years; or
879+(2) one-third (1/3) of the person's total applicable credit time.
880+(k) Educational credit earned under this section by an offender
881+serving a sentence for stalking (IC 35-45-10-5), a felony against a
882+person under IC 35-42, or for a crime listed in IC 11-8-8-5, shall be
883+reduced to the extent that application of the educational credit would
884+otherwise result in:
885+(1) postconviction release (as defined in IC 35-40-4-6); or
886+(2) assignment of the person to a community transition program;
887+in less than forty-five (45) days after the person earns the educational
888+credit.
889+(l) A person may earn educational credit for multiple degrees at the
890+same education level under subsection (d) only in accordance with
891+guidelines approved by the department of correction. The department
892+of correction may approve guidelines for proper sequence of education
893+degrees under subsection (d).
894+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 22
895+(m) A person may not earn educational credit:
896+(1) for a general educational development (GED) diploma if the
897+person has previously earned a high school diploma; or
898+(2) for a high school diploma if the person has previously earned
899+a general educational development (GED) diploma.
900+(n) A person may not earn educational credit under this section if
901+the person:
902+(1) commits an offense listed in IC 11-8-8-4.5 while the person is
903+required to register as a sex or violent offender under IC 11-8-8-7;
904+and
905+(2) is committed to the department of correction after being
906+convicted of the offense listed in IC 11-8-8-4.5.
907+(o) For a person to earn educational credit under subsection
908+(a)(3)(B) for successfully completing the requirements for a high
909+school diploma through correspondence courses, each correspondence
910+course must be approved by the department before the person begins
911+the correspondence course. The department may approve a
912+correspondence course only if the entity administering the course is
913+recognized and accredited by the department of education in the state
914+where the entity is located.
915+(p) The department of correction shall, before May 1, 2023, submit
916+a report to the legislative council, in an electronic format under
917+IC 5-14-6, concerning the implementation of the individualized case
918+management plan. The report must include the following:
919+(1) The ratio of case management staff to offenders participating
920+in the individualized case management plan as of January 1, 2023.
921+(2) The average number of days awarded to offenders
922+participating in the individualized case management plan from
923+January 1, 2022, through December 31, 2022.
924+(3) The percentage of the prison population currently participating
925+in an individualized case management plan as of January 1, 2023.
926+(4) Any other data points or information related to the status of
927+the implementation of the individualized case management plan.
928+This subsection expires June 30, 2023.
929+(q) A person does not earn educational credit time under this
930+section unless the person is incarcerated full time in a correctional
931+facility or jail. A person does not earn educational credit time
932+under this section for time spent on home detention or work
933+release, even for that part of work release served in a jail or
934+correctional facility.".
935+Page 9, line 22, delete "section." and insert "section, if applicable.".
936+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106 23
937+Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
938+(Reference is to SB 286 as printed February 24, 2023.)
939+YOUNG M
940+_____
941+COMMITTEE REPORT
942+Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Courts and Criminal Code, to
943+which was referred Senate Bill 286, has had the same under
944+consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House with
945+the recommendation that said bill be amended as follows:
946+Page 4, line 6, delete "twenty-five (25)" and insert "twenty (20)".
947+Page 4, line 8, delete "ten (10)" and insert "six (6)".
948+Page 6, delete lines 9 through 42.
949+Delete pages 7 through 9.
950+Page 10, delete lines 1 through 31.
951+Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
952+and when so amended that said bill do pass.
953+(Reference is to SB 286 as reprinted February 28, 2023.)
954+MCNAMARA
955+Committee Vote: yeas 12, nays 0.
956+ES 286—LS 7214/DI 106