Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1092 Compare Versions

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1+*EH1092.1*
2+February 28, 2024
3+ENGROSSED
4+HOUSE BILL No. 1092
5+_____
6+DIGEST OF HB 1092 (Updated February 27, 2024 4:07 pm - DI 140)
7+Citations Affected: IC 8-21.
8+Synopsis: Financial responsibility for aircraft. Amends the definition
9+of "operation of aircraft" or "operate aircraft" for purposes of the
10+aircraft financial responsibility act. Increases the minimum amount of
11+loss resulting from bodily injury, death, or property damage in an
12+aircraft accident required to be reported to the Indiana department of
13+transportation (department) from $100 to $7,500. Requires certain
14+information to be included in a report of an aircraft accident. Requires
15+the owner or operator of an aircraft to provide the information required
16+(Continued next page)
17+Effective: July 1, 2024.
18+Mayfield, Pressel, Speedy,
19+Johnson B
20+(SENATE SPONSOR — DONATO)
21+January 8, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Roads and Transportation.
22+January 30, 2024, amended, reported — Do Pass.
23+February 1, 2024, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
24+February 2, 2024, engrossed.
25+February 5, 2024, read third time, passed. Yeas 96, nays 2.
26+SENATE ACTION
27+February 12, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Homeland Security and
28+Transportation.
29+February 27, 2024, reported favorably — Do Pass.
30+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 Digest Continued
31+to be reported to the department to a damaged or injured party or a
32+damaged or injured party's representative upon request. Removes the
33+department from a provision allowing certain entities to maintain an
34+action to enjoin a person from engaging in the operation of an aircraft
35+for failure to comply with the aircraft financial responsibility
36+requirements. Specifies how payments shall be made from a security
37+deposit. Specifies the fee for service of process on the secretary of
38+state. Adds an additional insured to certain provisions in the aircraft
39+financial responsibility act. Makes corresponding changes. Makes
40+technical corrections.
41+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 February 28, 2024
142 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
243 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
344 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
445 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
546 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
647 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
748 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
849 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
950 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
1051 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
11-HOUSE ENROLLED ACT No. 1092
12-AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning transportation.
52+ENGROSSED
53+HOUSE BILL No. 1092
54+A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
55+transportation.
1356 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
14-SECTION 1. IC 8-21-3-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.136-2018,
15-SECTION 102, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
16-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. The following words and phrases
17-when used in this chapter shall, for the purpose of this chapter, unless
18-a different meaning appears from the context, have the following
19-meanings:
20-(1) The singular shall include the plural; the masculine shall
21-include the feminine and neuter, as requisite.
22-(2) "Aircraft" means any contrivance used or designed for
23-navigation of or flight in the air.
24-(3) "Aircraft accident" means any mishap involving an aircraft
25-resulting in injury or damage to such aircraft or to any person,
26-property, or thing.
27-(4) "Department" refers to the Indiana department of
28-transportation; and "state" or "this state" means the state of
29-Indiana.
30-(5) "Guest" means any person who rides in an aircraft for which
31-no charge is made for such ride or flight.
32-(6) (5) "Insured" means the person in whose name there is issued
33-an aircraft liability policy (as defined in section 12 of this chapter)
34-and any other person insured under the terms of such policy.
35-(7) (6) "Judgment" means any judgment, except a judgment
36-HEA 1092 2
37-rendered against this state or any political subdivision of this state
38-or any municipality in this state, which shall have become final by
39-expiration without appeal of the time within which appeal might
40-have been perfected, or by final affirmation on appeal, rendered
41-by a court of competent jurisdiction of any state or of the United
42-States.
43-(8) (7) "Operation of aircraft" or "operate aircraft" means the use
44-of aircraft for the purpose of air navigation, and includes the
45-navigation or piloting of aircraft. Any person who causes or
46-authorizes the operation of aircraft, whether with or without the
47-right of legal control (in the capacity of owner, lessee, aircraft
48-sales broker, or otherwise) of the aircraft, including an aircraft
49-otherwise considered inventory, if it is operated in flight, shall be
50-deemed to be engaged in the operation of aircraft within the
51-meaning of the statutes of this state.
52-(9) (8) "Operator" means any person who is in actual physical
53-control of an aircraft.
54-(10) (9) "Owner" means any person in whose name the aircraft is
55-certificated, licensed, or registered by appropriate federal or state
56-authority.
57-(11) "Passenger" means any person:
58-(A) in, on or boarding an aircraft for the purpose of riding in
59-the aircraft; or
60-(B) alighting from the aircraft following a flight or attempted
61-flight of the aircraft.
62-(12) (10) "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership,
63-corporation, company, limited liability company, association, joint
64-stock association, or body politic; and includes any trustee,
65-receiver, assignee, or other similar representative of an entity
66-described in this subdivision.
67-(13) (11) "Policy" or "insurance policy" means an aircraft liability
68-policy conforming to section 12 of this chapter.
69-(14) (12) "Proof of financial responsibility" has the meaning set
70-forth in section 8 of this chapter.
71-SECTION 2. IC 8-21-3-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
72-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) Any person who, while
73-operating any aircraft, shall have been involved in any aircraft accident
74-in this state resulting in bodily injury or death, or in damage to property
75-of another in excess of one hundred seven thousand five hundred
76-dollars ($100) ($7,500) or the owner of such aircraft, shall within ten
77-(10) days following such aircraft accident report the same to the
78-department. Aircraft accident reports, as herein required, shall be
79-HEA 1092 3
80-submitted in such form as the department may prescribe.
81-(b) A report of an aircraft accident under this section must
82-include the following information:
83-(1) Name of the operator of the aircraft.
84-(2) Name of the owner of the aircraft.
85-(3) Means of financial responsibility and financial assurance.
86-(4) Date of the accident.
87-(5) Location of the accident.
88-(6) Federal Aviation Administration registration number.
89-(c) The owner or operator of an aircraft shall, upon request,
57+1 SECTION 1. IC 8-21-3-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.136-2018,
58+2 SECTION 102, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
59+3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. The following words and phrases
60+4 when used in this chapter shall, for the purpose of this chapter, unless
61+5 a different meaning appears from the context, have the following
62+6 meanings:
63+7 (1) The singular shall include the plural; the masculine shall
64+8 include the feminine and neuter, as requisite.
65+9 (2) "Aircraft" means any contrivance used or designed for
66+10 navigation of or flight in the air.
67+11 (3) "Aircraft accident" means any mishap involving an aircraft
68+12 resulting in injury or damage to such aircraft or to any person,
69+13 property, or thing.
70+14 (4) "Department" refers to the Indiana department of
71+15 transportation; and "state" or "this state" means the state of
72+16 Indiana.
73+17 (5) "Guest" means any person who rides in an aircraft for which
74+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 2
75+1 no charge is made for such ride or flight.
76+2 (6) (5) "Insured" means the person in whose name there is issued
77+3 an aircraft liability policy (as defined in section 12 of this chapter)
78+4 and any other person insured under the terms of such policy.
79+5 (7) (6) "Judgment" means any judgment, except a judgment
80+6 rendered against this state or any political subdivision of this state
81+7 or any municipality in this state, which shall have become final by
82+8 expiration without appeal of the time within which appeal might
83+9 have been perfected, or by final affirmation on appeal, rendered
84+10 by a court of competent jurisdiction of any state or of the United
85+11 States.
86+12 (8) (7) "Operation of aircraft" or "operate aircraft" means the use
87+13 of aircraft for the purpose of air navigation, and includes the
88+14 navigation or piloting of aircraft. Any person who causes or
89+15 authorizes the operation of aircraft, whether with or without the
90+16 right of legal control (in the capacity of owner, lessee, aircraft
91+17 sales broker, or otherwise) of the aircraft, including an aircraft
92+18 otherwise considered inventory, if it is operated in flight, shall be
93+19 deemed to be engaged in the operation of aircraft within the
94+20 meaning of the statutes of this state.
95+21 (9) (8) "Operator" means any person who is in actual physical
96+22 control of an aircraft.
97+23 (10) (9) "Owner" means any person in whose name the aircraft is
98+24 certificated, licensed, or registered by appropriate federal or state
99+25 authority.
100+26 (11) "Passenger" means any person:
101+27 (A) in, on or boarding an aircraft for the purpose of riding in
102+28 the aircraft; or
103+29 (B) alighting from the aircraft following a flight or attempted
104+30 flight of the aircraft.
105+31 (12) (10) "Person" means any individual, firm, partnership,
106+32 corporation, company, limited liability company, association, joint
107+33 stock association, or body politic; and includes any trustee,
108+34 receiver, assignee, or other similar representative of an entity
109+35 described in this subdivision.
110+36 (13) (11) "Policy" or "insurance policy" means an aircraft liability
111+37 policy conforming to section 12 of this chapter.
112+38 (14) (12) "Proof of financial responsibility" has the meaning set
113+39 forth in section 8 of this chapter.
114+40 SECTION 2. IC 8-21-3-3 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
115+41 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) Any person who, while
116+42 operating any aircraft, shall have been involved in any aircraft accident
117+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 3
118+1 in this state resulting in bodily injury or death, or in damage to property
119+2 of another in excess of one hundred seven thousand five hundred
120+3 dollars ($100) ($7,500) or the owner of such aircraft, shall within ten
121+4 (10) days following such aircraft accident report the same to the
122+5 department. Aircraft accident reports, as herein required, shall be
123+6 submitted in such form as the department may prescribe.
124+7 (b) A report of an aircraft accident under this section must
125+8 include the following information:
126+9 (1) Name of the operator of the aircraft.
127+10 (2) Name of the owner of the aircraft.
128+11 (3) Means of financial responsibility and financial assurance.
129+12 (4) Date of the accident.
130+13 (5) Location of the accident.
131+14 (6) Federal Aviation Administration registration number.
132+15 (c) The owner or operator of an aircraft shall, upon request,
133+16 provide the information required in subsection (b) to a damaged or
134+17 injured party or a damaged or injured party's representative.
135+18 SECTION 3. IC 8-21-3-4 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
136+19 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) The department may require,
137+20 within not less than ten (10) days nor more than sixty (60) days after an
138+21 aircraft accident from any person, who, while operating any aircraft
139+22 shall have been involved in any aircraft accident resulting in bodily
140+23 injury or death to any person other than a guest passenger of such
141+24 aircraft or in damage to property of another, other than property owned,
142+25 rented, occupied, or used by, or in the care, custody or control of the
143+26 owner or operator or carried in or on the aircraft, in excess of one
144+27 hundred seven thousand five hundred dollars ($100), ($7,500), or, in
145+28 the discretion of the department, the owner of such aircraft, or both,
146+29 secured security sufficient in the discretion of the department to
147+30 indemnify the injured party against loss and guarantee the payment and
148+31 satisfaction of any judgment or judgments for damages resulting from
149+32 such accident as may be recovered against such owner or operator by
150+33 or on behalf of the injured person or his the injured person's legal
151+34 representative, and in addition thereto, the department may require
152+35 such operator, or in the department's discretion, the owner of such
153+36 aircraft, or both, to file proof of financial responsibility for a period of
154+37 one (1) year following the date of the accident: Provided, however, that
155+38 if such owner operator shall satisfy the department that the liability, if
156+39 any, for damages resulting from such accident is insured by an
157+40 insurance policy or bond, the department shall not require security from
158+41 such owner operator.
159+42 (b) Such security, where ordered, shall be in such form and in such
160+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 4
161+1 amount as the department may require, but in no case in excess of the
162+2 amount of proof required by section 8 of this chapter. The department
163+3 may modify the amount of security ordered in any case, if after further
164+4 investigation it shall determine that the amount ordered is improper.
165+5 SECTION 4. IC 8-21-3-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
166+6 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. If the person required to furnish
167+7 proof of financial responsibility in the future or if the person required
168+8 to furnish financial security under this chapter, neglects or refuses to
169+9 comply with such requirements, the department, the attorney general
170+10 or the prosecuting attorney of the county in which such party resides,
171+11 may, in accordance with the laws of the state of Indiana governing
172+12 injunctions, maintain an action in the name of the state of Indiana to
173+13 enjoin such person neglecting or refusing to comply with the financial
174+14 responsibility or security requirements of this chapter from engaging
175+15 in the operation of any aircraft or causing to be operated any aircraft
176+16 within this state until such person has complied with such requirements
177+17 or until such person has, by final judicial determination, been proved
178+18 not legally liable for, or has been released from all liability for damages
179+19 resulting from such aircraft accident.
180+20 SECTION 5. IC 8-21-3-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.136-2018,
181+21 SECTION 103, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
182+22 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 6. (a) Security furnished in
183+23 compliance with the requirements of this chapter shall be placed by the
184+24 department in the custody of the treasurer of state and shall be
185+25 applicable only to the payment of a judgment or claimant settlement
186+26 agreement against the depositor for damages arising out of the
187+27 accident in question in an action at law in a court of this state begun not
188+28 later than one (1) year after the date of such accident or, upon
189+29 assignment of the depositor. All such payments made out of the
190+30 deposited security shall be made as follows: subject to proration by
191+31 court order or claimant settlement agreement if there is more than
192+32 one (1) claimant.
193+33 (1) Payment shall first be made to each of the judgment creditors
194+34 in the order of judgment entry and to each of the claimants who
195+35 have agreed to settle their claims, whose damages were evaluated
196+36 by the department, in an amount not greater than the amount fixed
197+37 in their respective evaluations.
198+38 (2) Whenever the department shall be given evidence, satisfactory
199+39 to it, that the amounts of all claims for damages against the
200+40 depositor arising out of such accident are fixed, either by
201+41 judgment or settlement agreement, payment shall be made out of
202+42 any balance remaining after the first distribution to each of those
203+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 5
204+1 persons whose judgments or settlement amounts have not been
205+2 fully paid but whose damages were evaluated by the department,
206+3 in proportion to the amounts of their respective evaluations unless
207+4 there is a sufficient amount to make payment in full.
208+5 (3) Any balance remaining after the first and second distributions
209+6 are completed shall be paid to those judgment creditors and those
210+7 claimants who have agreed to settle their claims but whose
211+8 damages were not evaluated, in proportion to the amounts of their
212+9 respective judgments or settlement amounts unless there is a
213+10 sufficient amount to make payment in full.
214+11 Such deposit, or any balance of the amount deposited, shall be returned
215+12 to the depositor or the depositor's personal representative whenever
216+13 after the expiration of such year the department shall be given
217+14 evidence, satisfactory to it, that there is no such judgment unsatisfied
218+15 and that there is no pending action against the depositor for damages
219+16 arising out of such accident.
220+17 (b) Neither the action taken by the department pursuant to this
221+18 chapter, the findings, if any, of the department upon which such action
222+19 is based, nor the security filed by the owner or operator as provided in
223+20 this chapter shall be referred to in any way, nor be any evidence of the
224+21 negligence or due care of either party at the trial of any action at law to
225+22 recover damages.
226+23 (c) In lieu of deposit of security when required pursuant to this
227+24 chapter the aircraft owner or operator may, if the person who has
228+25 sustained bodily injury, including death, or damage to the person's
229+26 property or the person's legal representative consents, effect and deliver
230+27 a consent judgment or release for such amount and payable when and
231+28 in such installments as the judgment creditor or claimant may agree to.
232+29 In the event the judgment debtor fails to pay any installment as agreed,
233+30 then upon notice of such default, the department, the attorney-general
234+31 or the prosecuting attorney may pursuant to section 5 of this chapter
235+32 maintain an action to enjoin such person from engaging in the
236+33 operation of any aircraft or causing to be operated any aircraft within
237+34 this state until such judgment is appropriately satisfied as required
238+35 under this chapter.
239+36 (d) Information regarding security taken under this section shall be
240+37 available to the person injured or the representative of any person
241+38 killed and their duly authorized agents or attorney.
242+39 SECTION 6. IC 8-21-3-7 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
243+40 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) The provisions of this chapter
244+41 shall apply to any person who is not a resident of this state under the
245+42 same circumstances as they would apply to a resident, and, in such
246+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 6
247+1 event, such a nonresident shall not operate any aircraft in this state nor
248+2 shall any aircraft owned by him the nonresident be operated in this
249+3 state, unless and until such nonresident, or the owner of the aircraft, if
250+4 another person, has complied with the requirements of this chapter with
251+5 respect to security and proof of financial responsibility covering such
252+6 aircraft.
253+7 (b) The operation by a nonresident, or by his the nonresident's duly
254+8 authorized agent, of an aircraft in this state shall be deemed equivalent
255+9 to an appointment by such nonresident of the secretary of state, or his
256+10 the secretary of state's successor in office, to be his the nonresident's
257+11 true and lawful attorney upon whom may be served all lawful processes
258+12 in any action or proceeding against him, the nonresident, growing out
259+13 of any aircraft accident in which such nonresident may be involved
260+14 while so operating or so permitting to be operated an aircraft in this
261+15 state, and such operation shall be signification of his the nonresident's
262+16 agreement that any such process against him, the nonresident, which
263+17 is so served, shall be of the same legal force and validity as if served
264+18 upon him the nonresident personally. Such action may be filed in the
265+19 county of the residence of the plaintiff or in the county where the
266+20 accident occurred, at the election of the plaintiff, and service of such
267+21 process shall be made by leaving a copy thereof, with a the fee of two
268+22 dollars ($2), set forth in IC 23-0.5-9-56, for such defendant to be
269+23 served, with the secretary of state, or in his the secretary of state's
270+24 office, and such service shall be sufficient service upon such
271+25 nonresident, provided that notice of such service and a copy of the
272+26 process are forthwith sent by registered mail to the defendant and the
273+27 defendant's return receipt is appended to the original process and filed
274+28 therewith in the court. In the event that the defendant refuses to accept
275+29 or claim such registered mail, then such registered mail shall be
276+30 returned by the secretary of state to the plaintiff or to his the plaintiff's
277+31 attorney, and the same shall be appended to the original process,
278+32 together with an affidavit of the plaintiff or of his the plaintiff's
279+33 attorney or agent to the effect that such summons was delivered to the
280+34 secretary of state, together with a the fee of two dollars ($2), set forth
281+35 in IC 23-0.5-9-56, and was thereafter returned unclaimed by the
282+36 postoffice department, and such affidavit, together with the returned
283+37 affidavit including said summons, shall be considered sufficient service
284+38 upon such nonresident defendant. The court in which the action is
285+39 brought may order such continuances as may be reasonable to afford
286+40 the defendant opportunity to defend the action.
287+41 (c) No insurance policy or bond shall be effective under section 4
288+42 of this chapter in the case of an aircraft owned or operated by a
289+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 7
290+1 nonresident in this state at the time of the accident or at the effective
291+2 date of the policy or bond, or the most recent renewal thereof, unless
292+3 the insurance company or surety company, if not authorized to do
293+4 business in this state, shall execute a power of attorney authorizing the
294+5 secretary of state to accept service on its behalf of notice or process in
295+6 any action upon such policy or bond arising out of such accident.
296+7 SECTION 7. IC 8-21-3-10 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
297+8 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. (a) Proof of
298+9 financial responsibility may be made by filing with the department the
299+10 written certificate or certificates of any insurance carrier certifying that
300+11 it has issued to or for the benefit of the person furnishing such proof
301+12 and named as the insured or additional insured, an aircraft liability
302+13 policy or policies meeting the requirements of this chapter, and such
303+14 other information as the department may require.
304+15 (b) When the person required to give proof of financial
305+16 responsibility, is not the owner of an aircraft, then an operator's policy
306+17 of liability insurance as defined in this chapter shall be sufficient proof
307+18 of financial responsibility.
308+19 SECTION 8. IC 8-21-3-12 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
309+20 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12. An aircraft liability
310+21 policy as said term is used in this chapter, shall mean an owner's policy
311+22 of liability insurance or an operator's policy of liability insurance for
312+23 which a certificate has been filed with the department by an insurance
313+24 carrier authorized to do business in this state pursuant to the insurance
314+25 laws of this state for the benefit of the person named therein as insured
315+26 or additional insured; which policy shall contain the terms, conditions
316+27 and provisions required by the laws of this state and with sufficient
317+28 liability coverage to meet the security and proof of financial
318+29 responsibility requirements established within the purview of section
319+30 4 of this chapter and pursuant to this chapter by the department as a
320+31 result of an aircraft accident occurring within this state and shall be
321+32 approved by the insurance commissioner of the state of Indiana.
322+33 SECTION 9. IC 8-21-3-13 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
323+34 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 13. An insurance
324+35 carrier which has issued an aircraft liability policy or policies meeting
325+36 the requirements of this chapter shall, upon request of the named
326+37 insured or additional insured, deliver to such insured or additional
327+38 insured for filing or at the request of such insured or additional
328+39 insured shall file direct with the department, an appropriate certificate
329+40 showing that such policy or policies have been issued, which certificate
330+41 shall meet the requirements of this chapter. The issuance of a
331+42 certificate to serve as proof of financial responsibility under this
332+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 8
333+1 chapter shall be conclusive evidence that every aircraft liability policy
334+2 therein cited conforms to all the requirements of this chapter.
335+3 SECTION 10. IC 8-21-3-20 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
336+4 FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 20. A person who fails
337+5 to submit an accident report to the department or to a damaged or
338+6 injured party or a damaged or injured party's representative as
339+7 provided in section 3 of this chapter commits a Class C infraction.
340+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 9
341+COMMITTEE REPORT
342+Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Roads and Transportation, to
343+which was referred House Bill 1092, has had the same under
344+consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the House with
345+the recommendation that said bill be amended as follows:
346+Page 2, delete lines 40 through 42.
347+Page 3, delete line 1.
348+Page 3, between lines 18 and 19, begin a new paragraph and insert:
349+"(c) The owner or operator of an aircraft shall, upon request,
90350 provide the information required in subsection (b) to a damaged or
91-injured party or a damaged or injured party's representative.
92-SECTION 3. IC 8-21-3-4 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
93-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. (a) The department may require,
94-within not less than ten (10) days nor more than sixty (60) days after an
95-aircraft accident from any person, who, while operating any aircraft
96-shall have been involved in any aircraft accident resulting in bodily
97-injury or death to any person other than a guest passenger of such
98-aircraft or in damage to property of another, other than property owned,
99-rented, occupied, or used by, or in the care, custody or control of the
100-owner or operator or carried in or on the aircraft, in excess of one
101-hundred seven thousand five hundred dollars ($100), ($7,500), or, in
102-the discretion of the department, the owner of such aircraft, or both,
103-secured security sufficient in the discretion of the department to
104-indemnify the injured party against loss and guarantee the payment and
105-satisfaction of any judgment or judgments for damages resulting from
106-such accident as may be recovered against such owner or operator by
107-or on behalf of the injured person or his the injured person's legal
108-representative, and in addition thereto, the department may require
109-such operator, or in the department's discretion, the owner of such
110-aircraft, or both, to file proof of financial responsibility for a period of
111-one (1) year following the date of the accident: Provided, however, that
112-if such owner operator shall satisfy the department that the liability, if
113-any, for damages resulting from such accident is insured by an
114-insurance policy or bond, the department shall not require security from
115-such owner operator.
116-(b) Such security, where ordered, shall be in such form and in such
117-amount as the department may require, but in no case in excess of the
118-amount of proof required by section 8 of this chapter. The department
119-may modify the amount of security ordered in any case, if after further
120-investigation it shall determine that the amount ordered is improper.
121-SECTION 4. IC 8-21-3-5 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
122-HEA 1092 4
123-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 5. If the person required to furnish
124-proof of financial responsibility in the future or if the person required
125-to furnish financial security under this chapter, neglects or refuses to
126-comply with such requirements, the department, the attorney general
127-or the prosecuting attorney of the county in which such party resides,
128-may, in accordance with the laws of the state of Indiana governing
129-injunctions, maintain an action in the name of the state of Indiana to
130-enjoin such person neglecting or refusing to comply with the financial
131-responsibility or security requirements of this chapter from engaging
132-in the operation of any aircraft or causing to be operated any aircraft
133-within this state until such person has complied with such requirements
134-or until such person has, by final judicial determination, been proved
135-not legally liable for, or has been released from all liability for damages
136-resulting from such aircraft accident.
137-SECTION 5. IC 8-21-3-6, AS AMENDED BY P.L.136-2018,
138-SECTION 103, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
139-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 6. (a) Security furnished in
140-compliance with the requirements of this chapter shall be placed by the
141-department in the custody of the treasurer of state and shall be
142-applicable only to the payment of a judgment or claimant settlement
143-agreement against the depositor for damages arising out of the
144-accident in question in an action at law in a court of this state begun not
145-later than one (1) year after the date of such accident or, upon
146-assignment of the depositor. All such payments made out of the
147-deposited security shall be made as follows: subject to proration by
148-court order or claimant settlement agreement if there is more than
149-one (1) claimant.
150-(1) Payment shall first be made to each of the judgment creditors
151-in the order of judgment entry and to each of the claimants who
152-have agreed to settle their claims, whose damages were evaluated
153-by the department, in an amount not greater than the amount fixed
154-in their respective evaluations.
155-(2) Whenever the department shall be given evidence, satisfactory
156-to it, that the amounts of all claims for damages against the
157-depositor arising out of such accident are fixed, either by
158-judgment or settlement agreement, payment shall be made out of
159-any balance remaining after the first distribution to each of those
160-persons whose judgments or settlement amounts have not been
161-fully paid but whose damages were evaluated by the department,
162-in proportion to the amounts of their respective evaluations unless
163-there is a sufficient amount to make payment in full.
164-(3) Any balance remaining after the first and second distributions
165-HEA 1092 5
166-are completed shall be paid to those judgment creditors and those
167-claimants who have agreed to settle their claims but whose
168-damages were not evaluated, in proportion to the amounts of their
169-respective judgments or settlement amounts unless there is a
170-sufficient amount to make payment in full.
171-Such deposit, or any balance of the amount deposited, shall be returned
172-to the depositor or the depositor's personal representative whenever
173-after the expiration of such year the department shall be given
174-evidence, satisfactory to it, that there is no such judgment unsatisfied
175-and that there is no pending action against the depositor for damages
176-arising out of such accident.
177-(b) Neither the action taken by the department pursuant to this
178-chapter, the findings, if any, of the department upon which such action
179-is based, nor the security filed by the owner or operator as provided in
180-this chapter shall be referred to in any way, nor be any evidence of the
181-negligence or due care of either party at the trial of any action at law to
182-recover damages.
183-(c) In lieu of deposit of security when required pursuant to this
184-chapter the aircraft owner or operator may, if the person who has
185-sustained bodily injury, including death, or damage to the person's
186-property or the person's legal representative consents, effect and deliver
187-a consent judgment or release for such amount and payable when and
188-in such installments as the judgment creditor or claimant may agree to.
189-In the event the judgment debtor fails to pay any installment as agreed,
190-then upon notice of such default, the department, the attorney general
191-or the prosecuting attorney may pursuant to section 5 of this chapter
192-maintain an action to enjoin such person from engaging in the
193-operation of any aircraft or causing to be operated any aircraft within
194-this state until such judgment is appropriately satisfied as required
195-under this chapter.
196-(d) Information regarding security taken under this section shall be
197-available to the person injured or the representative of any person
198-killed and their duly authorized agents or attorney.
199-SECTION 6. IC 8-21-3-7 IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
200-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 7. (a) The provisions of this chapter
201-shall apply to any person who is not a resident of this state under the
202-same circumstances as they would apply to a resident, and, in such
203-event, such a nonresident shall not operate any aircraft in this state nor
204-shall any aircraft owned by him the nonresident be operated in this
205-state, unless and until such nonresident, or the owner of the aircraft, if
206-another person, has complied with the requirements of this chapter with
207-respect to security and proof of financial responsibility covering such
208-HEA 1092 6
209-aircraft.
210-(b) The operation by a nonresident, or by his the nonresident's duly
211-authorized agent, of an aircraft in this state shall be deemed equivalent
212-to an appointment by such nonresident of the secretary of state, or his
213-the secretary of state's successor in office, to be his the nonresident's
214-true and lawful attorney upon whom may be served all lawful processes
215-in any action or proceeding against him, the nonresident, growing out
216-of any aircraft accident in which such nonresident may be involved
217-while so operating or so permitting to be operated an aircraft in this
218-state, and such operation shall be signification of his the nonresident's
219-agreement that any such process against him, the nonresident, which
220-is so served, shall be of the same legal force and validity as if served
221-upon him the nonresident personally. Such action may be filed in the
222-county of the residence of the plaintiff or in the county where the
223-accident occurred, at the election of the plaintiff, and service of such
224-process shall be made by leaving a copy thereof, with a the fee of two
225-dollars ($2), set forth in IC 23-0.5-9-56, for such defendant to be
226-served, with the secretary of state, or in his the secretary of state's
227-office, and such service shall be sufficient service upon such
228-nonresident, provided that notice of such service and a copy of the
229-process are forthwith sent by registered mail to the defendant and the
230-defendant's return receipt is appended to the original process and filed
231-therewith in the court. In the event that the defendant refuses to accept
232-or claim such registered mail, then such registered mail shall be
233-returned by the secretary of state to the plaintiff or to his the plaintiff's
234-attorney, and the same shall be appended to the original process,
235-together with an affidavit of the plaintiff or of his the plaintiff's
236-attorney or agent to the effect that such summons was delivered to the
237-secretary of state, together with a the fee of two dollars ($2), set forth
238-in IC 23-0.5-9-56, and was thereafter returned unclaimed by the
239-postoffice department, and such affidavit, together with the returned
240-affidavit including said summons, shall be considered sufficient service
241-upon such nonresident defendant. The court in which the action is
242-brought may order such continuances as may be reasonable to afford
243-the defendant opportunity to defend the action.
244-(c) No insurance policy or bond shall be effective under section 4
245-of this chapter in the case of an aircraft owned or operated by a
246-nonresident in this state at the time of the accident or at the effective
247-date of the policy or bond, or the most recent renewal thereof, unless
248-the insurance company or surety company, if not authorized to do
249-business in this state, shall execute a power of attorney authorizing the
250-secretary of state to accept service on its behalf of notice or process in
251-HEA 1092 7
252-any action upon such policy or bond arising out of such accident.
253-SECTION 7. IC 8-21-3-10 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
254-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 10. (a) Proof of
255-financial responsibility may be made by filing with the department the
256-written certificate or certificates of any insurance carrier certifying that
257-it has issued to or for the benefit of the person furnishing such proof
258-and named as the insured or additional insured, an aircraft liability
259-policy or policies meeting the requirements of this chapter, and such
260-other information as the department may require.
261-(b) When the person required to give proof of financial
262-responsibility, is not the owner of an aircraft, then an operator's policy
263-of liability insurance as defined in this chapter shall be sufficient proof
264-of financial responsibility.
265-SECTION 8. IC 8-21-3-12 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
266-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12. An aircraft liability
267-policy as said term is used in this chapter, shall mean an owner's policy
268-of liability insurance or an operator's policy of liability insurance for
269-which a certificate has been filed with the department by an insurance
270-carrier authorized to do business in this state pursuant to the insurance
271-laws of this state for the benefit of the person named therein as insured
272-or additional insured; which policy shall contain the terms, conditions
273-and provisions required by the laws of this state and with sufficient
274-liability coverage to meet the security and proof of financial
275-responsibility requirements established within the purview of section
276-4 of this chapter and pursuant to this chapter by the department as a
277-result of an aircraft accident occurring within this state and shall be
278-approved by the insurance commissioner of the state of Indiana.
279-SECTION 9. IC 8-21-3-13 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
280-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 13. An insurance
281-carrier which has issued an aircraft liability policy or policies meeting
282-the requirements of this chapter shall, upon request of the named
283-insured or additional insured, deliver to such insured or additional
284-insured for filing or at the request of such insured or additional
285-insured shall file direct with the department, an appropriate certificate
286-showing that such policy or policies have been issued, which certificate
287-shall meet the requirements of this chapter. The issuance of a
288-certificate to serve as proof of financial responsibility under this
289-chapter shall be conclusive evidence that every aircraft liability policy
290-therein cited conforms to all the requirements of this chapter.
291-SECTION 10. IC 8-21-3-20 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
292-FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 20. A person who fails
293-to submit an accident report to the department or to a damaged or
294-HEA 1092 8
295-injured party or a damaged or injured party's representative as
296-provided in section 3 of this chapter commits a Class C infraction.
297-HEA 1092 Speaker of the House of Representatives
298-President of the Senate
299-President Pro Tempore
300-Governor of the State of Indiana
301-Date: Time:
302-HEA 1092
351+injured party or a damaged or injured party's representative.".
352+Page 3, line 20, reset in roman "may".
353+Page 3, line 21, delete "shall".
354+Page 3, line 36, reset in roman "may" and delete "shall".
355+Page 8, after line 4, begin a new paragraph and insert:
356+"SECTION 10. IC 8-21-3-20 IS AMENDED TO READ AS
357+FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2025]: Sec. 20. A person who
358+fails to submit an accident report to the department or to a damaged
359+or injured party or a damaged or injured party's representative as
360+provided in section 3 of this chapter commits a Class C infraction.".
361+Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
362+and when so amended that said bill do pass.
363+(Reference is to HB 1092 as introduced.)
364+PRESSEL
365+Committee Vote: yeas 10, nays 0.
366+_____
367+HOUSE MOTION
368+Mr. Speaker: I move that House Bill 1092 be amended to read as
369+follows:
370+Replace the effective dates in SECTIONS 1 through 10 with
371+"[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]".
372+(Reference is to HB 1092 as printed January 30, 2024.)
373+MAYFIELD
374+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141 10
375+COMMITTEE REPORT
376+Madam President: The Senate Committee on Homeland Security
377+and Transportation, to which was referred House Bill No. 1092, has
378+had the same under consideration and begs leave to report the same
379+back to the Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS.
380+ (Reference is to HB 1092 as reprinted February 2, 2024.)
381+
382+CRIDER, Chairperson
383+Committee Vote: Yeas 8, Nays 0
384+EH 1092—LS 6316/DI 141