Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1245 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1245
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 5-16-13-12.5; IC 22-2; IC 22-5-3-3.
77 Synopsis: Worker classification on public projects. Requires a
88 contractor in any contractor tier except for tier 1 (a general or prime
99 contractor) on a: (1) public works project; or (2) tax advantaged
1010 construction project; to complete a weekly report of wages and hours
1111 of the contractor's employees who work on the project. Requires the
1212 department of labor to employ an investigator to investigate complaints
1313 of employee misclassification. Provides that the investigator shall be
1414 located at the Marion County prosecutor's office. Extends certain
1515 protections to an employee who reports, complains, or testifies about
1616 employee misclassification.
1717 Effective: July 1, 2024.
1818 Moseley
1919 January 9, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Employment, Labor and
2020 Pensions.
2121 2024 IN 1245—LS 6175/DI 137 Introduced
2222 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
2323 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
2424 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
2525 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
2626 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
2727 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
2828 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
2929 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3030 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3131 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3232 HOUSE BILL No. 1245
3333 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning state
3434 and local administration.
3535 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
3636 1 SECTION 1. IC 5-16-13-12.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
3737 2 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
3838 3 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 12.5. (a) This section applies to a
3939 4 contractor in a contractor tier on a public works project, not
4040 5 including a tier 1 contractor.
4141 6 (b) This section applies only to a public works contract entered
4242 7 into after June 30, 2024.
4343 8 (c) As used in this section, "department" refers to the
4444 9 department of labor created by IC 22-1-1-1.
4545 10 (d) As used in this section, "Form WH-347" refers to the weekly
4646 11 report of wages and hours of individuals employed on construction
4747 12 projects prescribed by the Wage and Hour Division of the United
4848 13 States Department of Labor.
4949 14 (e) As used in this section, "report" refers to either of the
5050 15 following:
5151 16 (1) Form WH-347.
5252 17 (2) A form prescribed by the department that is the equivalent
5353 2024 IN 1245—LS 6175/DI 137 2
5454 1 of Form WH-347.
5555 2 (f) Each week, a contractor shall complete and maintain in its
5656 3 files a report.
5757 4 (g) At the request of any of the following, a contractor shall
5858 5 produce the report for inspection and verification:
5959 6 (1) The public agency that has contracted for the public works
6060 7 project.
6161 8 (2) The department.
6262 9 (h) The department shall prescribe a form that is the equivalent
6363 10 of Form WH-347. The form must require that an agent of the
6464 11 contractor completing the form certify the information on the form
6565 12 under the penalties for perjury. The department may provide that
6666 13 payroll records normally maintained by a contractor satisfy the
6767 14 requirement of this section if those records contain the information
6868 15 required under this section.
6969 16 SECTION 2. IC 22-2-15-2.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
7070 17 AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
7171 18 1, 2024]: Sec. 2.5. (a) The department shall employ an investigator
7272 19 to conduct investigations into questions and complaints concerning
7373 20 employee misclassification as described in this chapter. The
7474 21 investigator has the same inspection and enforcement powers that
7575 22 the department has in enforcing the labor laws of Indiana, and
7676 23 shall report to the department concerning the investigations
7777 24 described in this section.
7878 25 (b) The investigator's office shall be located at the office of the
7979 26 prosecuting attorney in Marion County and shall assist prosecutors
8080 27 with the investigation of complaints described in subsection (a).
8181 28 (c) The department and the office of the prosecuting attorney in
8282 29 Marion County shall coordinate in the implementation of this
8383 30 section.
8484 31 (d) The investigator shall keep any information obtained during
8585 32 the course of an investigation under this section confidential, if
8686 33 required under Indiana law.
8787 34 (e) The department may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 to
8888 35 implement this section.
8989 36 SECTION 3. IC 22-2-19 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE AS
9090 37 A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE JULY
9191 38 1, 2024]:
9292 39 Chapter 19. Wage Reporting on Tax Advantaged Construction
9393 40 Projects
9494 41 Sec. 1. This chapter applies to a tax advantaged construction
9595 42 project funded in whole or in part through a tax advantage granted
9696 2024 IN 1245—LS 6175/DI 137 3
9797 1 after June 30, 2024.
9898 2 Sec. 2. As used in this chapter, "construction" includes any of
9999 3 the following:
100100 4 (1) The alteration of a structure.
101101 5 (2) The building of a structure.
102102 6 (3) The reconstruction of a structure.
103103 7 (4) The renovation of a structure.
104104 8 (5) The expansion of a structure.
105105 9 (6) The demolition of a structure.
106106 10 (7) The improvement of a structure.
107107 11 (8) The repair of a structure.
108108 12 (9) The maintenance of a structure.
109109 13 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "contractor" refers generally to
110110 14 a contractor in a contractor tier, not including a tier 1 contractor.
111111 15 Sec. 4. As used in this chapter, "contractor tier" has the
112112 16 meaning set forth in IC 5-16-13-4.
113113 17 Sec. 5. As used in this chapter, "department" refers to the
114114 18 department of labor created by IC 22-1-1-1.
115115 19 Sec. 6. As used in this chapter, "Form WH-347" refers to the
116116 20 weekly report of wages and hours of individuals employed on
117117 21 construction projects prescribed by the Wage and Hour Division
118118 22 of the United States Department of Labor.
119119 23 Sec. 7. As used in this chapter, "political subdivision" has the
120120 24 meaning set forth in IC 36-1-2-13.
121121 25 Sec. 8. As used in this chapter, "public entity" refers to any of
122122 26 the following:
123123 27 (1) The state.
124124 28 (2) A political subdivision.
125125 29 (3) An instrumentality of the state or a political subdivision
126126 30 (including a nonprofit corporation).
127127 31 (4) A body corporate and politic established by law.
128128 32 (5) An entity for a tax increment financing area described in
129129 33 section 11(1) of this chapter.
130130 34 Sec. 9. As used in this chapter, "report" refers to either of the
131131 35 following:
132132 36 (1) Form WH-347.
133133 37 (2) A form prescribed by the department that is the equivalent
134134 38 of Form WH-347.
135135 39 Sec. 10. As used in this chapter, "tax advantage" refers to any
136136 40 of the benefits described in section 11 of this chapter granted by a
137137 41 public entity.
138138 42 Sec. 11. As used in this chapter, "tax advantaged construction"
139139 2024 IN 1245—LS 6175/DI 137 4
140140 1 refers to the following:
141141 2 (1) Construction in a geographic area including:
142142 3 (A) an economic development area;
143143 4 (B) a sports development area;
144144 5 (C) a community revitalization area;
145145 6 (D) a certified technology park;
146146 7 (E) a tax increment financing district; and
147147 8 (F) other similar areas or districts;
148148 9 designated by a public entity as an allocation area or in which
149149 10 tax increment property tax, adjusted gross income tax, or
150150 11 gross retail and use tax revenue is dedicated to provide
151151 12 improvements or to retire bonds issued to pay for
152152 13 improvements.
153153 14 (2) Construction for which an exemption, deduction, credit,
154154 15 preferential rate, or other tax benefit is granted under
155155 16 IC 6-1.1-12.1, IC 6-1.1-12.4, IC 6-1.1-12.5, IC 6-1.1-12.6, or
156156 17 IC 6-3.1.
157157 18 (3) Construction financed in any part with the proceeds of
158158 19 bonds exempt from state taxation or issued by a public entity.
159159 20 (4) Construction in an enterprise zone (IC 5-28-15).
160160 21 (5) A rail project or project (as defined in IC 5-1.3-2-14 or
161161 22 IC 8-5-15-1).
162162 23 Sec. 12. Any agreement between a person and public entity
163163 24 granting a tax advantage must provide that:
164164 25 (1) the tax advantage is conditioned on and subject to the
165165 26 provisions of this chapter; and
166166 27 (2) all construction contracts at every contractor tier:
167167 28 (A) entered into; and
168168 29 (B) financed in whole or in part through the tax advantage;
169169 30 must provide that the provisions and requirements of this
170170 31 chapter are incorporated into the contract.
171171 32 Sec. 13. Each week, a contractor shall complete and maintain in
172172 33 its files a report.
173173 34 Sec. 14. At the request of any of the following, a contractor shall
174174 35 produce the report for inspection and verification:
175175 36 (1) The public entity that has:
176176 37 (A) contracted directly for the tax advantaged
177177 38 construction; or
178178 39 (B) granted the tax advantage through which the tax
179179 40 advantaged construction is financed in whole or in part.
180180 41 (2) The department.
181181 42 Sec. 15. (a) If a public entity suspects that a violation of section
182182 2024 IN 1245—LS 6175/DI 137 5
183183 1 13 of this chapter has occurred, the public entity shall require the
184184 2 contractor to remedy the violation not later than thirty (30) days
185185 3 after the public entity notifies the contractor of the violation. The
186186 4 notification to the contractor must be signed by the chief executive
187187 5 officer of the public entity and sent by a method that enables the
188188 6 public entity to verify receipt of the notice by the contractor.
189189 7 (b) During the thirty (30) day period described in subsection (a),
190190 8 the contractor may continue to work on the construction project.
191191 9 If the contractor fails to remedy the violation within the thirty (30)
192192 10 day period, the public entity shall find the contractor not
193193 11 responsible and determine the length of time the contractor is
194194 12 considered not responsible by the public entity.
195195 13 (c) In making the determination of the length of time a
196196 14 contractor is not responsible under subsection (b), the public entity
197197 15 shall consider the severity of the violation. The period during
198198 16 which a contractor is considered not responsible:
199199 17 (1) may not exceed forty-eight (48) months; and
200200 18 (2) begins on the date of substantial completion of the
201201 19 construction project.
202202 20 Sec. 16. The department shall prescribe a form that is the
203203 21 equivalent of Form WH-347. The form must require that an agent
204204 22 of the contractor completing the form certify the information on
205205 23 the form under the penalties for perjury. The department may
206206 24 provide that payroll records normally maintained by a contractor
207207 25 satisfy the requirement of this chapter if those records contain the
208208 26 information required under this chapter.
209209 27 SECTION 4. IC 22-5-3-3, AS AMENDED BY P.L.149-2016,
210210 28 SECTION 67, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
211211 29 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 3. (a) An employee of a private employer that is
212212 30 under public contract may report in writing the existence of:
213213 31 (1) a violation of a federal law or regulation;
214214 32 (2) a violation of a state law or rule;
215215 33 (3) a violation of an ordinance of a political subdivision (as
216216 34 defined in IC 36-1-2-13); or
217217 35 (4) the misuse of public resources;
218218 36 concerning the execution of public contract first to the private
219219 37 employer, unless the private employer is the person whom the
220220 38 employee believes is committing the violation or misuse of public
221221 39 resources. In that case, the employee may report the violation or misuse
222222 40 of public resources in writing to either the private employer or to any
223223 41 official or agency entitled to receive a report from the state ethics
224224 42 commission under IC 4-2-6-4(b)(2)(J) or IC 4-2-6-4(b)(2)(K). If a good
225225 2024 IN 1245—LS 6175/DI 137 6
226226 1 faith effort is not made to correct the problem within a reasonable time,
227227 2 the employee may submit a written report of the incident to any person,
228228 3 agency, or organization.
229229 4 (b) For having made a report under subsection (a), an employee may
230230 5 not:
231231 6 (1) be dismissed from employment;
232232 7 (2) have salary increases or employment related benefits
233233 8 withheld;
234234 9 (3) be transferred or reassigned;
235235 10 (4) be denied a promotion that the employee otherwise would
236236 11 have received; or
237237 12 (5) be demoted.
238238 13 (c) An employee of a private employer may report the existence
239239 14 of employee misclassification by the private employer to any
240240 15 official or agency entitled to receive a report concerning possible
241241 16 employee misclassification.
242242 17 (d) An employee who:
243243 18 (1) reports the existence of employee misclassification;
244244 19 (2) files a complaint concerning employee misclassification;
245245 20 (3) institutes or causes to be instituted any proceeding related
246246 21 to employee misclassification; or
247247 22 (4) testifies or will testify in a proceeding concerning employee
248248 23 misclassification;
249249 24 may not be discharged or discriminated against in the manner
250250 25 described in subsection (b).
251251 26 (c) (e) Notwithstanding subsections (a) through (b), (d), an
252252 27 employee must make a reasonable attempt to ascertain the correctness
253253 28 of any information to be furnished and may be subject to disciplinary
254254 29 actions for knowingly furnishing false information, including
255255 30 suspension or dismissal, as determined by the employer. However, any
256256 31 employee disciplined under this subsection is entitled to process an
257257 32 appeal of the disciplinary action as a civil action in a court of general
258258 33 jurisdiction.
259259 34 (d) (f) An employer who violates this section commits a Class A
260260 35 infraction.
261261 2024 IN 1245—LS 6175/DI 137