Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1258 Compare Versions

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1+*EH1258.2*
2+Reprinted
3+February 28, 2024
4+ENGROSSED
5+HOUSE BILL No. 1258
6+_____
7+DIGEST OF HB 1258 (Updated February 27, 2024 3:37 pm - DI 147)
8+Citations Affected: IC 16-18; IC 16-42.
9+Synopsis: Mobile retail food establishments. Requires a local health
10+department to: (1) issue a mobile retail food establishment permit and
11+inspect a mobile retail food establishment in accordance with
12+administrative rules adopted by the Indiana department of health (state
13+department); and (2) establish an annual permit fee not to exceed $200.
14+Requires a local health department, not later than January 1, 2025, to
15+begin: (1) receiving applications for mobile retail food establishments;
16+(2) collecting annual permit fees; (3) issuing mobile retail food
17+establishment permits; and (4) conducting inspections of mobile retail
18+food establishments. Provides that, beginning January 1, 2025, a person
19+may not operate a mobile retail food establishment within the
20+jurisdiction of a local health department unless the person obtains a
21+permit from the local health department. Provides that a local health
22+department may not adopt standards concerning mobile retail food
23+establishments that are more stringent than the rules adopted by the
24+state department.
25+Effective: July 1, 2024.
26+King, Sweet, Barrett
27+(SENATE SPONSORS — JOHNSON T, CHARBONNEAU, DONATO,
28+FORD J.D., RANDOLPH LONNIE M)
29+January 9, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Public Health.
30+January 30, 2024, amended, reported — Do Pass.
31+February 1, 2024, read second time, ordered engrossed. Engrossed.
32+February 5, 2024, read third time, passed. Yeas 74, nays 22.
33+SENATE ACTION
34+February 12, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Health and Provider
35+Services.
36+February 22, 2024, reported favorably — Do Pass.
37+February 27, 2024, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
38+EH 1258—LS 6853/DI 147 Reprinted
39+February 28, 2024
140 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
241 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
342 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
443 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
544 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
645 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
746 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
847 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
948 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
1049 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
11-HOUSE ENROLLED ACT No. 1258
12-AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning health.
50+ENGROSSED
51+HOUSE BILL No. 1258
52+A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
53+health.
1354 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
14-SECTION 1. IC 16-18-2-211, AS AMENDED BY P.L.208-2015,
15-SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
16-JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 211. (a) "Local health department", except as
17-provided in subsection (b), subsections (b) and (c), means a
18-department organized by a county or city executive with a board, a
19-health officer, and an operational staff to provide health services to a
20-county, city, or multiple county unit.
21-(b) "Local health department", for purposes of IC 16-41-7.5, has the
22-meaning set forth in IC 16-41-7.5-1.
23-(c) "Local health department", for purposes of IC 16-42-5.1, has
24-the meaning set forth in IC 16-42-5.1-1.
25-SECTION 2. IC 16-18-2-239.3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
26-CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
27-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 239.3. "Mobile retail food
28-establishment", for purposes of IC 16-42-5.1, has the meaning set
29-forth in IC 16-42-5.1-2.
30-SECTION 3. IC 16-18-2-239.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
31-CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
32-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 239.4. "Mobile retail food
33-establishment permit", for purposes of IC 16-42-5.1, has the
34-meaning set forth in IC 16-42-5.1-3.
35-SECTION 4. IC 16-18-2-287.8 IS REPEALED [EFFECTIVE JULY
36-HEA 1258 — CC 1 2
37-1, 2024]. Sec. 287.8. (a) "Potentially hazardous food product", for
38-purposes of IC 16-42-5.3, means a food that is natural or synthetic and
39-requires temperature control because it is in a form capable of
40-supporting any of the following:
41-(1) The rapid and progressive growth of infectious or toxigenic
42-microorganisms.
43-(2) The growth and toxin production of Clostridium botulinum.
44-(3) In raw shell eggs, the growth of Salmonella enteritidis.
45-(b) The term includes the following:
46-(1) A food of animal origin that is raw or heat treated.
47-(2) A food of plant origin that is heat treated or consists of raw
48-seed sprouts.
49-(3) Cut melons.
50-(4) Garlic-in-oil mixtures that are not modified in a way that
51-results in mixtures that do not support growth described in
52-subsection (a).
53-SECTION 5. IC 16-18-2-351.7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
54-CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
55-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 351.7. (a) "Time temperature
56-control for safety food", for purposes of IC 16-42-5.3, means a food
57-that requires time or temperature control to safely limit the:
58-(1) growth of pathogenic microorganisms; or
59-(2) formation of toxins.
60-(b) The term includes the following:
61-(1) A food of animal origin that is raw or heat treated.
62-(2) A food of plant origin that is heat treated or consists of any
63-of the following:
64-(A) Raw seed sprouts.
65-(B) Cut melons.
66-(C) Cut leafy greens.
67-(D) Cut tomatoes or mixtures of cut tomatoes that are not
68-modified in a way that results in mixtures that do not
69-support the growth or formation described in subsection
70-(a).
71-(E) Garlic-in-oil mixtures that are not modified in a way
72-that results in mixtures that do not support the growth or
73-formation described in subsection (a).
74-(3) Except as specified in subsection (c)(4) and (c)(5), a food
75-that involves an interaction of pH and Aw for control of
76-spores in food that is heat treated to destroy vegetative cells
77-and subsequently packaged that results in:
78-(A) an Aw value greater than 0.92 but less than or equal to
79-HEA 1258 — CC 1 3
80-0.95 and a pH value greater than 5.6; or
81-(B) an Aw value greater than 0.95 and a pH value greater
82-than 4.6.
83-(4) Except as specified in subsection (c)(4) and (c)(5), a food
84-that involves an interaction of pH and Aw for control of
85-vegetative cells and spores in food that is not heat treated, or
86-is heat treated but not packaged, and that results in:
87-(A) an Aw value greater than or equal to 0.88 but less than
88-or equal to 0.90 and a pH value greater than 5.0;
89-(B) an Aw value greater than 0.90 but less than or equal to
90-0.92 and a pH value greater than 4.6; or
91-(C) an Aw value greater than 0.92 and a pH value greater
92-than or equal to 4.2.
93-(c) The term does not include the following:
94-(1) An air-cooled hard-boiled egg with shell intact.
95-(2) An egg with shell intact that:
96-(A) is not hard-boiled; and
97-(B) has been pasteurized to destroy all viable salmonellae.
98-(3) A food in an unopened hermetically sealed container that
99-is commercially processed to achieve and maintain
100-commercial sterility under conditions of nonrefrigerated
101-storage and distribution.
102-(4) Except as specified in subsection (b)(1) or (b)(2), a food
103-that does not meet the requirements described in subsection
104-(b)(3) or (b)(4) due to the:
105-(A) pH or Aw value; or
106-(B) interaction of Aw and pH values;
107-of the food.
108-(5) A food that meets the requirements of subsection (b)(3) or
109-(b)(4) and has undergone a product assessment showing that
110-the growth or toxin formation of pathogenic microorganisms
111-that are reasonably likely to occur in the food is precluded
112-due to:
113-(A) intrinsic factors, including added or natural
114-characteristics of the food (such as preservatives,
115-antimicrobials, humectants, acidulants, or nutrients);
116-(B) extrinsic factors, including environmental or
117-operational factors that affect the food (such as
118-packaging), modified atmosphere (such as reduced oxygen
119-packaging), shelf life and use, or temperature range of
120-storage and use; or
121-(C) any combination of intrinsic and extrinsic factors
122-HEA 1258 — CC 1 4
123-described in clause (A) or (B).
124-(6) A food that does not support the growth or toxin
125-formation of pathogenic microorganisms in accordance with
126-subdivisions (1) through (4) even though the food may contain
127-a pathogenic microorganism or chemical or physical
128-contaminant at a level sufficient to cause illness or injury.
129-SECTION 6. IC 16-18-2-371.5 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
130-CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
131-[EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 371.5. "Water activity" or "Aw"
132-refers to the:
133-(1) measure of the free moisture in a food; and
134-(2) quotient of the water vapor pressure of a substance
135-divided by the vapor pressure of pure water at the same
136-temperature.
137-SECTION 7. IC 16-42-5.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
138-AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
139-JULY 1, 2024]:
140-Chapter 5.1. Mobile Retail Food Establishments
141-Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "local health department" refers
142-to:
143-(1) a local health department established under IC 16-20; or
144-(2) the health and hospital corporation created under
145-IC 16-22-8.
146-Sec. 2. (a) As used in this chapter, "mobile retail food
147-establishment" means a retail food establishment that is readily
148-moveable.
149-(b) The term includes a retail food establishment that:
150-(1) has wheels;
151-(2) is on skids;
152-(3) is mounted on a vehicle; or
153-(4) is a marine vessel.
154-Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "mobile retail food establishment
155-permit" refers to a permit issued by a local health department for
156-the operation of a mobile retail food establishment.
157-Sec. 4. (a) A local health department shall:
55+1 SECTION 1. IC 16-18-2-211, AS AMENDED BY P.L.208-2015,
56+2 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
57+3 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 211. (a) "Local health department", except as
58+4 provided in subsection (b), subsections (b) and (c), means a
59+5 department organized by a county or city executive with a board, a
60+6 health officer, and an operational staff to provide health services to a
61+7 county, city, or multiple county unit.
62+8 (b) "Local health department", for purposes of IC 16-41-7.5, has the
63+9 meaning set forth in IC 16-41-7.5-1.
64+10 (c) "Local health department", for purposes of IC 16-42-5.1, has
65+11 the meaning set forth in IC 16-42-5.1-1.
66+12 SECTION 2. IC 16-18-2-239.3 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
67+13 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
68+14 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 239.3. "Mobile retail food
69+15 establishment", for purposes of IC 16-42-5.1, has the meaning set
70+16 forth in IC 16-42-5.1-2.
71+17 SECTION 3. IC 16-18-2-239.4 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
72+EH 1258—LS 6853/DI 147 2
73+1 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
74+2 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 239.4. "Mobile retail food
75+3 establishment permit", for purposes of IC 16-42-5.1, has the
76+4 meaning set forth in IC 16-42-5.1-3.
77+5 SECTION 4. IC 16-42-5.1 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA CODE
78+6 AS A NEW CHAPTER TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
79+7 JULY 1, 2024]:
80+8 Chapter 5.1. Mobile Retail Food Establishments
81+9 Sec. 1. As used in this chapter, "local health department" refers
82+10 to:
83+11 (1) a local health department established under IC 16-20; or
84+12 (2) the health and hospital corporation created under
85+13 IC 16-22-8.
86+14 Sec. 2. (a) As used in this chapter, "mobile retail food
87+15 establishment" means a retail food establishment that is readily
88+16 moveable.
89+17 (b) The term includes a retail food establishment that:
90+18 (1) has wheels;
91+19 (2) is on skids;
92+20 (3) is mounted on a vehicle; or
93+21 (4) is a marine vessel.
94+22 Sec. 3. As used in this chapter, "mobile retail food establishment
95+23 permit" refers to a permit issued by a local health department for
96+24 the operation of a mobile retail food establishment.
97+25 Sec. 4. (a) A local health department shall:
98+26 (1) issue a mobile retail food establishment permit; and
99+27 (2) inspect a mobile retail food establishment;
100+28 in accordance with rules adopted by the state department under
101+29 IC 4-22-2.
102+30 (b) A local health department shall establish an annual fee:
103+31 (1) to be paid with each application for the issuance or
104+32 renewal of a mobile retail food establishment permit; and
105+33 (2) that does not exceed two hundred dollars ($200).
106+34 Sec. 5. (a) Not later than January 1, 2025, a local health
107+35 department shall begin:
108+36 (1) receiving applications for mobile retail food establishment
109+37 permits;
110+38 (2) collecting annual permit fees;
111+39 (3) issuing a mobile retail food establishment permit; and
112+40 (4) conducting inspections of mobile retail food
113+41 establishments.
114+42 (b) Beginning January 1, 2025, a person may not operate a
115+EH 1258—LS 6853/DI 147 3
116+1 mobile retail food establishment within the jurisdiction of a local
117+2 health department unless the person obtains a permit from the
118+3 local health department.
119+4 Sec. 6. A local health department may conduct more than one
120+5 (1) inspection of a mobile retail food establishment.
121+6 Sec. 7. A local health department may not adopt standards
122+7 concerning mobile retail food establishments that are more
123+8 stringent than the rules adopted by the state department under
124+9 IC 4-22-2.
125+10 Sec. 8. A mobile retail food establishment permit issued by a
126+11 local health department under this chapter:
127+12 (1) is in effect for one (1) year;
128+13 (2) may be renewed annually by the owner or operator of a
129+14 mobile retail food establishment that continues to meet the
130+15 standards established by the local health department under
131+16 this chapter; and
132+17 (3) authorizes the owner or operator to operate a mobile retail
133+18 food establishment within the jurisdiction of the local health
134+19 department.
135+EH 1258—LS 6853/DI 147 4
136+COMMITTEE REPORT
137+Mr. Speaker: Your Committee on Public Health, to which was
138+referred House Bill 1258, has had the same under consideration and
139+begs leave to report the same back to the House with the
140+recommendation that said bill be amended as follows:
141+Page 2, delete lines 24 through 42, begin a new paragraph and
142+insert:
143+"Sec. 4. A local health department shall:
158144 (1) issue a mobile retail food establishment permit; and
159145 (2) inspect a mobile retail food establishment;
160146 in accordance with rules adopted by the state department under
161147 IC 4-22-2.
162-(b) A local health department shall establish an annual fee:
148+(b) A local health department shall do the following:
149+(1) Establish an annual fee:
150+(A) to be paid with each application for the issuance or
151+renewal of a mobile retail food establishment permit; and
152+(B) that does not exceed one hundred fifty dollars ($150).
153+(2) Establish an inspection fee:
154+(A) to be paid for each inspection of a mobile retail food
155+establishment; and
156+(B) that does not exceed fifty dollars ($50).".
157+Page 3, delete line 1.
158+Page 3, between lines 22 and 23, begin a new paragraph and insert:
159+"Sec. 7. A local health department may not adopt standards
160+concerning mobile retail food establishments that are more
161+stringent than the rules adopted by the state department under
162+IC 4-22-2.".
163+Page 3, line 23, delete "Sec. 7." and insert "Sec. 8.".
164+and when so amended that said bill do pass.
165+(Reference is to HB 1258 as introduced.)
166+BARRETT
167+Committee Vote: yeas 8, nays 0.
168+EH 1258—LS 6853/DI 147 5
169+COMMITTEE REPORT
170+Madam President: The Senate Committee on Health and Provider
171+Services, to which was referred House Bill No. 1258, has had the same
172+under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the
173+Senate with the recommendation that said bill DO PASS.
174+ (Reference is to HB 1258 as printed January 30, 2024.)
175+
176+CHARBONNEAU, Chairperson
177+Committee Vote: Yeas 10, Nays 0
178+_____
179+SENATE MOTION
180+Madam President: I move that Engrossed House Bill 1258 be
181+amended to read as follows:
182+Page 1, line 4, strike "subsection (b)," and insert "subsections (b)
183+and (c),".
184+Page 2, line 24, after "4." insert "(a)".
185+Page 2, delete lines 29 through 37, begin a new paragraph and
186+insert:
187+"(b) A local health department shall establish an annual fee:
163188 (1) to be paid with each application for the issuance or
164189 renewal of a mobile retail food establishment permit; and
165-HEA 1258 — CC 1 5
166-(2) that does not exceed two hundred dollars ($200).
167-Sec. 5. (a) Not later than January 1, 2025, a local health
168-department shall begin:
169-(1) receiving applications for mobile retail food establishment
170-permits;
171-(2) collecting annual permit fees;
172-(3) issuing a mobile retail food establishment permit; and
173-(4) conducting inspections of mobile retail food
174-establishments.
175-(b) Beginning January 1, 2025, a person may not operate a
176-mobile retail food establishment within the jurisdiction of a local
177-health department unless the person obtains a mobile retail food
178-establishment permit from the local health department.
179-Sec. 6. A local health department may conduct more than one
180-(1) inspection of a mobile retail food establishment.
181-Sec. 7. A local health department may not adopt standards
182-concerning mobile retail food establishments that are more
183-stringent than the rules adopted by the state department under
184-IC 4-22-2.
185-Sec. 8. A mobile retail food establishment permit issued by a
186-local health department under this chapter:
187-(1) is in effect for one (1) year;
188-(2) may be renewed annually by the owner or operator of a
189-mobile retail food establishment that continues to meet the
190-standards established by the local health department under
191-this chapter; and
192-(3) authorizes the owner or operator to operate a mobile retail
193-food establishment within the jurisdiction of the local health
194-department.
195-SECTION 8. IC 16-42-5.3-1, AS ADDED BY P.L.49-2022,
196-SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
197-JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) As used in this chapter, "end consumer"
198-means a person who is the last person to purchase any food product and
199-who does not resell the food product.
200-(b) As used in this chapter, "roadside stand" means a structure,
201-including a tent, stand, vehicle, or trailer that is:
202-(1) visible from a road; and
203-(2) located not more than one hundred (100) feet from the edge of
204-the side of the road;
205-where whole uncut produce, food products that are not potentially
206-hazardous, time temperature control for safety food, poultry that is
207-exempt under IC 15-17-5-11, rabbits, or eggs permitted for sale by the
208-HEA 1258 — CC 1 6
209-state egg board are sold to an end consumer.
210-SECTION 9. IC 16-42-5.3-4, AS ADDED BY P.L.49-2022,
211-SECTION 4, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
212-JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 4. A home based vendor shall prepare and sell
213-only a food product that is:
214-(1) made, grown, or raised by an individual at the individual's
215-primary residence, including any permanent structure that is on
216-the same property as the residence;
217-(2) not a potentially hazardous food product; time temperature
218-control for safety food;
219-(3) prepared using proper sanitary procedures, including:
220-(A) proper hand washing;
221-(B) sanitizing the container or other packaging in which the
222-food product is contained;
223-(C) storing the food product safely;
224-(D) producing the food product in a food preparation or
225-packaging area in which animals are not present; and
226-(E) cleaning and sanitizing of surfaces that have contact with
227-the food product;
228-(4) not resold;
229-(5) sold in person, by telephone, or through the Internet; and
230-(6) delivered to the end consumer in person, by mail, or by a third
231-party carrier.
232-HEA 1258 — CC 1 Speaker of the House of Representatives
233-President of the Senate
234-President Pro Tempore
235-Governor of the State of Indiana
236-Date: Time:
237-HEA 1258 — CC 1
190+(2) that does not exceed two hundred dollars ($200).".
191+Page 2, line 42, delete "fees and inspection fees;" and insert "fees;".
192+Page 3, line 8, delete "(a)".
193+Page 3, delete lines 10 through 16.
194+(Reference is to EHB 1258 as printed February 23, 2024.)
195+JOHNSON T
196+EH 1258—LS 6853/DI 147