Indiana 2024 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0240 Compare Versions

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1-*SB0240.2*
2-Reprinted
3-February 6, 2024
1+*SB0240.1*
2+January 31, 2024
43 SENATE BILL No. 240
54 _____
6-DIGEST OF SB 240 (Updated February 5, 2024 4:17 pm - DI 106)
5+DIGEST OF SB 240 (Updated January 30, 2024 10:34 am - DI 106)
76 Citations Affected: IC 9-21; IC 9-30; IC 33-37; IC 34-24; IC 35-44.1.
87 Synopsis: Public safety. Provides that a person who knowingly,
98 intentionally, or recklessly operates a vehicle in a repeated or
109 continuous manner with the intent of causing a rotational skid commits
1110 reckless driving, a Class B misdemeanor, and increases the penalty if
12-certain circumstances apply. Specifies that a person may request
13-specialized driving privileges even after the initial hearing. Specifies
14-that a vehicle used to commit reckless driving involving a rotational
15-skid or obstruction of traffic involving a rotational skid is subject to
16-seizure for purposes of civil forfeiture if the person has a prior
17-unrelated conviction for the offense. Increases the penalty for resisting
18-law enforcement to a Level 5 felony if a person operates a vehicle in a
19-manner that creates a substantial risk of bodily injury to another person.
20-Makes conforming amendments.
11+certain circumstances apply. Specifies that a vehicle used to commit
12+reckless driving involving a rotational skid or obstruction of traffic
13+involving a rotational skid is subject to seizure for purposes of civil
14+forfeiture if the person has a prior unrelated conviction for the offense.
15+Increases the penalty for resisting law enforcement to a Level 5 felony
16+if a person operates a vehicle in a manner that creates a substantial risk
17+of bodily injury to another person. Makes conforming amendments.
2118 Effective: July 1, 2024.
22-Freeman, Carrasco, Ford J.D.
19+Freeman, Ford J.D.
2320 January 10, 2024, read first time and referred to Committee on Corrections and Criminal
2421 Law.
2522 January 30, 2024, amended, reported favorably — Do Pass.
26-February 5, 2024, read second time, amended, ordered engrossed.
27-SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 Reprinted
28-February 6, 2024
23+SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 January 31, 2024
2924 Second Regular Session of the 123rd General Assembly (2024)
3025 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
3126 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
3227 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3328 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3429 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3530 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3631 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3732 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3833 between statutes enacted by the 2023 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3934 SENATE BILL No. 240
4035 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
4136 criminal law and procedure.
4237 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
4338 1 SECTION 1. IC 9-21-8-52, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2019,
4439 2 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4540 3 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 52. (a) A person who operates a vehicle and who
4641 4 recklessly:
4742 5 (1) drives at such an unreasonably high rate of speed or at such an
4843 6 unreasonably low rate of speed under the circumstances as to:
4944 7 (A) endanger the safety or the property of others; or
5045 8 (B) block the proper flow of traffic;
5146 9 (2) passes another vehicle from the rear while on a slope or on a
5247 10 curve where vision is obstructed for a distance of less than five
5348 11 hundred (500) feet ahead;
5449 12 (3) drives in and out of a line of traffic, except as otherwise
5550 13 permitted; or
5651 14 (4) speeds up or refuses to give one-half (1/2) of the roadway to
5752 15 a driver overtaking and desiring to pass;
5853 16 commits a Class C misdemeanor. However, the offense is a Class A
5954 17 misdemeanor if it causes bodily injury to a person.
6055 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 2
6156 1 (b) A person who knowingly, intentionally, or recklessly
6257 2 operates a vehicle in a repeated or continuous manner with the
6358 3 intent of causing the vehicle to perform a rotational skid commits
6459 4 a Class B misdemeanor. However, the offense is a Class A
6560 5 misdemeanor if it endangers a person, a Level 6 felony if it causes
6661 6 bodily injury to a person, and a Level 5 felony if it results in the
6762 7 death of any person.
6863 8 (b) (c) A person who operates a vehicle and who recklessly passes
6964 9 a school bus stopped on a roadway or a private road when the arm
7065 10 signal device specified in IC 9-21-12-13 is in the device's extended
7166 11 position commits a Class A misdemeanor. However, the offense is a
7267 12 Level 6 felony if it causes bodily injury to a person, and a Level 5
7368 13 felony if it causes the death of a person.
7469 14 (c) (d) If an offense under:
7570 15 (1) subsection (a) results in damage to the property of another
7671 16 person, it is a Class B misdemeanor and the court may
7772 17 recommend the suspension of the current driving license of the
7873 18 person convicted of the offense described in subsection (a) for a
7974 19 fixed period of not more than one (1) year; and
8075 20 (2) subsection (b) results in damage to the property of another
8176 21 person, the court may recommend the suspension of the
8277 22 current driving license of the person convicted of the offense
8378 23 described in subsection (b) for a fixed period of not more than
8479 24 one (1) year.
8580 25 (d) (e) If an offense under subsection (a) or (b) causes bodily injury
8681 26 to a person, the court may recommend the suspension of the driving
8782 27 privileges of the person convicted of the offense described in this
8883 28 subsection for a fixed period of not more than one (1) year.
8984 29 (e) (f) In addition to any other penalty imposed under subsection (b),
9085 30 subsection (c), the court may suspend the person's driving privileges:
9186 31 (1) for ninety (90) days; or
9287 32 (2) if the person has committed at least one (1) previous offense
9388 33 under this section or IC 9-21-12-1, for one (1) year.
9489 34 SECTION 2. IC 9-21-12-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2019,
9590 35 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
9691 36 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) A person who drives a vehicle that:
9792 37 (1) meets or overtakes from any direction a school bus stopped on
9893 38 a roadway or a private road and is not stopped before reaching the
9994 39 school bus when the arm signal device specified in IC 9-21-12-13
10095 40 is in the device's extended position; or
10196 41 (2) proceeds before the arm signal device is no longer extended;
10297 42 commits a Class A infraction.
10398 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 3
10499 1 (b) In addition to any other penalty imposed under this section, the
105100 2 court may suspend the person's driving privileges:
106101 3 (1) for ninety (90) days; or
107102 4 (2) if the person has committed at least one (1) previous offense
108103 5 under this section or IC 9-21-8-52(b), IC 9-21-8-52(c), for one (1)
109104 6 year.
110105 7 (c) This section is applicable only if the school bus is in substantial
111106 8 compliance with the markings required by the state school bus
112107 9 committee.
113108 10 (d) There is a rebuttable presumption that the owner of the vehicle
114109 11 involved in the violation of this section committed the violation. This
115110 12 presumption does not apply to the owner of a vehicle involved in the
116111 13 violation of this section if the owner routinely engages in the business
117112 14 of renting the vehicle for periods of thirty (30) days or less.
118113 15 SECTION 3. IC 9-30-2-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2019,
119114 16 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
120115 17 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), a law
121116 18 enforcement officer may not arrest or issue a traffic information and
122117 19 summons to a person for a violation of an Indiana law regulating the
123118 20 use and operation of a motor vehicle on a highway or an ordinance of
124119 21 a city or town regulating the use and operation of a motor vehicle on a
125120 22 highway unless at the time of the arrest the officer is:
126121 23 (1) wearing a distinctive uniform and a badge of authority; or
127122 24 (2) operating a motor vehicle that is clearly marked as a police
128123 25 vehicle;
129124 26 that will clearly show the officer or the officer's vehicle to casual
130125 27 observations to be an officer or a police vehicle.
131126 28 (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to an officer in an unmarked
132127 29 police vehicle making an arrest or issuing a traffic information and
133128 30 summons:
134129 31 (1) when there is a uniformed officer present at the time of the
135130 32 arrest; or
136131 33 (2) for a violation of one (1) or more of the following:
137132 34 (A) IC 9-21-8-52(a)(1)(A) (reckless driving causing
138133 35 endangerment).
139134 36 (B) IC 9-21-8-52(b) (reckless driving involving a rotational
140135 37 skid).
141136 38 (B) (C) IC 9-21-8-52(b) IC 9-21-8-52(c) as a Level 6 felony
142137 39 (recklessly passing a stopped school bus resulting in bodily
143138 40 injury).
144139 41 (C) (D) IC 9-21-8-52(b) IC 9-21-8-52(c) as a Level 5 felony
145140 42 (recklessly passing a stopped school bus resulting in death).
146141 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 4
147142 1 (D) (E) IC 9-30-5-2(b) as a Class A misdemeanor (operating
148143 2 while intoxicated in a manner that endangers a person).
149144 3 SECTION 4. IC 9-30-16-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2021,
150145 4 SECTION 90, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
151146 5 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the
152147 6 following are ineligible for specialized driving privileges under this
153148 7 chapter:
154149 8 (1) A person who has never been an Indiana resident.
155150 9 (2) A person seeking specialized driving privileges with respect
156151 10 to a suspension based on the person's refusal to submit to a
157152 11 chemical test offered under IC 9-30-6 or IC 9-30-7. However, a
158153 12 court may grant this person driving privileges under
159154 13 IC 9-30-6-8(d).
160155 14 (3) A person whose driving privileges have been suspended or
161156 15 revoked under IC 9-24-10-7(b)(2)(A).
162157 16 (4) A person whose driving privileges have been suspended under
163158 17 IC 9-21-8-52(e) IC 9-21-8-52(f) or IC 9-21-12-1(b).
164159 18 (b) This chapter applies to the following:
165160 19 (1) A person who held a driver's license (issued under IC 9-24-3),
166161 20 or a commercial driver's, a public passenger chauffeur's, or a
167162 21 chauffeur's license at the time of:
168163 22 (A) the criminal conviction for which the operation of a motor
169164 23 vehicle is an element of the offense;
170165 24 (B) any criminal conviction for an offense under IC 9-30-5,
171166 25 IC 35-46-9, or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal); or
172167 26 (C) committing the infraction of exceeding a worksite speed
173168 27 limit for the second time in one (1) year under IC 9-21-5-11(f).
174169 28 (2) A person who:
175170 29 (A) has never held a valid Indiana driver's license or does not
176171 30 currently hold a valid Indiana learner's permit; and
177172 31 (B) was an Indiana resident when the driving privileges for
178173 32 which the person is seeking specialized driving privileges
179174 33 were suspended.
180175 34 (c) Except as specifically provided in this chapter, a court may
181176 35 suspend the driving privileges of a person convicted of any of the
182177 36 following offenses for a period up to the maximum allowable period of
183178 37 incarceration under the penalty for the offense:
184179 38 (1) Any criminal conviction in which the operation of a motor
185180 39 vehicle is an element of the offense.
186181 40 (2) Any criminal conviction for an offense under IC 9-30-5,
187182 41 IC 35-46-9, or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).
188183 42 (3) Any offense under IC 35-42-1, IC 35-42-2, or IC 35-44.1-3-1
189184 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 5
190185 1 that involves the use of a vehicle.
191186 2 (d) Except as provided in section 3.5 of this chapter, a suspension
192187 3 of driving privileges under this chapter may begin before the
193188 4 conviction. Multiple suspensions of driving privileges ordered by a
194189 5 court that are part of the same episode of criminal conduct shall be
195190 6 served concurrently. A court may grant credit time for any suspension
196191 7 that began before the conviction, except as prohibited by section
197192 8 6(a)(2) of this chapter.
198193 9 (e) If a person has had an ignition interlock device installed as a
199194 10 condition of specialized driving privileges or under IC 9-30-6-8(d), the
200195 11 period of the installation shall be credited as part of the suspension of
201196 12 driving privileges.
202197 13 (f) This subsection applies to a person described in subsection
203198 14 (b)(2). A court shall, as a condition of granting specialized driving
204199 15 privileges to the person, require the person to apply for and obtain an
205200 16 Indiana driver's license.
206201 17 (g) If a person indicates to the court at an initial hearing (as
207202 18 described in IC 35-33-7) that the person intends to file a petition for a
208203 19 specialized driving privileges hearing with that court under section 3
209204 20 or 4 of this chapter, the following apply:
210205 21 (1) The court shall:
211206 22 (A) stay the suspension of the person's driving privileges at the
212207 23 initial hearing and shall not submit the probable cause
213208 24 affidavit related to the person's offense to the bureau; and
214209 25 (B) set the matter for a specialized driving privileges hearing
215210 26 not later than thirty (30) days after the initial hearing.
216211 27 (2) If the person does not file a petition for a specialized driving
217212 28 privileges hearing not later than ten (10) days after the date of the
218213 29 initial hearing, the court shall lift the stay of the suspension of the
219214 30 person's driving privileges and shall submit the probable cause
220215 31 affidavit related to the person's offense to the bureau for
221216 32 automatic suspension.
222217 33 (3) If the person files a petition for a specialized driving privileges
223218 34 hearing not later than ten (10) days after the initial hearing, the
224219 35 stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges continues
225220 36 until the matter is heard and a determination is made by the court
226221 37 at the specialized driving privileges hearing.
227222 38 (4) If the specialized driving privileges hearing is continued due
228223 39 to:
229224 40 (A) a congestion of the court calendar;
230225 41 (B) the prosecuting attorney's motion for a continuance; or
231226 42 (C) the person's motion for a continuance with no objection by
232227 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 6
233228 1 the prosecuting attorney;
234229 2 the stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges
235230 3 continues until addressed at the next hearing.
236231 4 (5) If the person moves for a continuance of the specialized
237232 5 driving privileges hearing and the court grants the continuance
238233 6 over the prosecuting attorney's objection, the court shall lift the
239234 7 stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges and shall
240235 8 submit the probable cause affidavit related to the person's offense
241236 9 to the bureau for automatic suspension.
242237 10 SECTION 5. IC 33-37-5-18, AS AMENDED BY P.L.156-2020,
243238 11 SECTION 123, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
244239 12 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 18. (a) In each criminal action in
245240 13 which a person is convicted of an offense in which the possession or
246241 14 use of a firearm was an element of the offense, the court shall assess a
247242 15 safe schools fee of at least two hundred dollars ($200) and not more
248243 16 than one thousand dollars ($1,000).
249244 17 (b) For each offense described in IC 9-21-8-52(b), IC 9-21-8-52(c),
250245 18 the court may assess a safe schools fee of at least two hundred dollars
251246 19 ($200) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000).
252247 20 (c) In determining the amount of the safe schools fee assessed
253248 21 against a person under subsection (a), a court shall consider the
254249 22 person's ability to pay the fee.
255250 23 (d) The clerk shall collect the safe schools fee set by the court when
256251 24 a person is convicted of an offense:
257252 25 (1) in which the possession or use of a firearm was an element of
258253 26 the offense; or
259254 27 (2) described in IC 9-21-8-52(b) IC 9-21-8-52(c) and the court
260255 28 assesses a safe schools fee under subsection (b).
261256 29 SECTION 6. IC 34-24-1-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.185-2023,
262257 30 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
263258 31 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) The following may be seized:
264259 32 (1) All vehicles (as defined by IC 35-31.5-2-346), if they are used
265260 33 or are intended for use by the person or persons in possession of
266261 34 them to transport or in any manner to facilitate the transportation
267262 35 of the following:
268263 36 (A) A controlled substance for the purpose of committing,
269264 37 attempting to commit, or conspiring to commit any of the
270265 38 following:
271266 39 (i) Dealing in or manufacturing cocaine or a narcotic drug
272267 40 (IC 35-48-4-1).
273268 41 (ii) Dealing in methamphetamine (IC 35-48-4-1.1).
274269 42 (iii) Manufacturing methamphetamine (IC 35-48-4-1.2).
275270 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 7
276271 1 (iv) Dealing in a schedule I, II, or III controlled substance
277272 2 (IC 35-48-4-2).
278273 3 (v) Dealing in a schedule IV controlled substance
279274 4 (IC 35-48-4-3).
280275 5 (vi) Dealing in a schedule V controlled substance
281276 6 (IC 35-48-4-4).
282277 7 (vii) Dealing in a counterfeit substance (IC 35-48-4-5).
283278 8 (viii) Possession of cocaine or a narcotic drug
284279 9 (IC 35-48-4-6).
285280 10 (ix) Possession of methamphetamine (IC 35-48-4-6.1).
286281 11 (x) Dealing in paraphernalia (IC 35-48-4-8.5).
287282 12 (xi) Dealing in marijuana, hash oil, hashish, or salvia
288283 13 (IC 35-48-4-10).
289284 14 (xii) An offense under IC 35-48-4 involving a synthetic drug
290285 15 (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-321), a synthetic drug lookalike
291286 16 substance (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-321.5 (before its
292287 17 repeal on July 1, 2019)) under IC 35-48-4-10.5 (before its
293288 18 repeal on July 1, 2019), a controlled substance analog (as
294289 19 defined in IC 35-48-1-9.3), or a substance represented to be
295290 20 a controlled substance (as described in IC 35-48-4-4.6).
296291 21 (B) Any stolen (IC 35-43-4-2 or IC 35-43-4-2.2) or converted
297292 22 property (IC 35-43-4-3) if the retail or repurchase value of that
298293 23 property is one hundred dollars ($100) or more.
299294 24 (C) Any hazardous waste in violation of IC 13-30-10-1.5.
300295 25 (D) A bomb (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-31) or weapon of
301296 26 mass destruction (as defined in IC 35-31.5-2-354) used to
302297 27 commit, used in an attempt to commit, or used in a conspiracy
303298 28 to commit a felony terrorist offense (as defined in
304299 29 IC 35-50-2-18) or an offense under IC 35-47 as part of or in
305300 30 furtherance of an act of terrorism (as defined by
306301 31 IC 35-31.5-2-329).
307302 32 (2) All money, negotiable instruments, securities, weapons,
308303 33 communications devices, or any property used to commit, used in
309304 34 an attempt to commit, or used in a conspiracy to commit a felony
310305 35 terrorist offense (as defined in IC 35-50-2-18) or an offense under
311306 36 IC 35-47 as part of or in furtherance of an act of terrorism or
312307 37 commonly used as consideration for a violation of IC 35-48-4
313308 38 (other than items subject to forfeiture under IC 16-42-20-5 or
314309 39 IC 16-6-8.5-5.1, before its repeal):
315310 40 (A) furnished or intended to be furnished by any person in
316311 41 exchange for an act that is in violation of a criminal statute;
317312 42 (B) used to facilitate any violation of a criminal statute; or
318313 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 8
319314 1 (C) traceable as proceeds of the violation of a criminal statute.
320315 2 (3) Any portion of real or personal property purchased with
321316 3 money that is traceable as a proceed of a violation of a criminal
322317 4 statute.
323318 5 (4) A vehicle that is used by a person to:
324319 6 (A) commit, attempt to commit, or conspire to commit;
325320 7 (B) facilitate the commission of; or
326321 8 (C) escape from the commission of;
327322 9 murder (IC 35-42-1-1), dealing in a controlled substance resulting
328323 10 in death (IC 35-42-1-1.5), kidnapping (IC 35-42-3-2), criminal
329324 11 confinement (IC 35-42-3-3), rape (IC 35-42-4-1), child molesting
330325 12 (IC 35-42-4-3), or child exploitation (IC 35-42-4-4), or an offense
331326 13 under IC 35-47 as part of or in furtherance of an act of terrorism.
332327 14 (5) Real property owned by a person who uses it to commit any of
333328 15 the following as a Level 1, Level 2, Level 3, Level 4, or Level 5
334329 16 felony:
335330 17 (A) Dealing in or manufacturing cocaine or a narcotic drug
336331 18 (IC 35-48-4-1).
337332 19 (B) Dealing in methamphetamine (IC 35-48-4-1.1).
338333 20 (C) Manufacturing methamphetamine (IC 35-48-4-1.2).
339334 21 (D) Dealing in a schedule I, II, or III controlled substance
340335 22 (IC 35-48-4-2).
341336 23 (E) Dealing in a schedule IV controlled substance
342337 24 (IC 35-48-4-3).
343338 25 (F) Dealing in marijuana, hash oil, hashish, or salvia
344339 26 (IC 35-48-4-10).
345340 27 (G) Dealing in a synthetic drug (as defined in
346341 28 IC 35-31.5-2-321) or synthetic drug lookalike substance (as
347342 29 defined in IC 35-31.5-2-321.5 (before its repeal on July 1,
348343 30 2019)) under IC 35-48-4-10.5 (before its repeal on July 1,
349344 31 2019).
350345 32 (H) Dealing in a controlled substance resulting in death
351346 33 (IC 35-42-1-1.5).
352347 34 (6) Equipment and recordings used by a person to commit fraud
353348 35 under IC 35-43-5.
354349 36 (7) Recordings sold, rented, transported, or possessed by a person
355350 37 in violation of IC 24-4-10.
356351 38 (8) Property (as defined by IC 35-31.5-2-253) or an enterprise (as
357352 39 defined by IC 35-45-6-1) that is the object of a corrupt business
358353 40 influence violation (IC 35-45-6-2).
359354 41 (9) Unlawful telecommunications devices (as defined in
360355 42 IC 35-45-13-6) and plans, instructions, or publications used to
361356 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 9
362357 1 commit an offense under IC 35-45-13.
363358 2 (10) Any equipment, including computer equipment and cellular
364359 3 telephones, used for or intended for use in preparing,
365360 4 photographing, recording, videotaping, digitizing, printing,
366361 5 copying, or disseminating matter in violation of IC 35-42-4.
367362 6 (11) Destructive devices used, possessed, transported, or sold in
368363 7 violation of IC 35-47.5.
369364 8 (12) Tobacco products that are sold in violation of IC 24-3-5,
370365 9 tobacco products that a person attempts to sell in violation of
371366 10 IC 24-3-5, and other personal property owned and used by a
372367 11 person to facilitate a violation of IC 24-3-5.
373368 12 (13) Property used by a person to commit counterfeiting or
374369 13 forgery in violation of IC 35-43-5-2.
375370 14 (14) After December 31, 2005, if a person is convicted of an
376371 15 offense specified in IC 25-26-14-26(b) or IC 35-43-10, the
377372 16 following real or personal property:
378373 17 (A) Property used or intended to be used to commit, facilitate,
379374 18 or promote the commission of the offense.
380375 19 (B) Property constituting, derived from, or traceable to the
381376 20 gross proceeds that the person obtained directly or indirectly
382377 21 as a result of the offense.
383378 22 (15) Except as provided in subsection (e), a vehicle used by a
384379 23 person who operates the vehicle:
385380 24 (A) while intoxicated, in violation of IC 9-30-5-1 through
386381 25 IC 9-30-5-5, if in the previous five (5) years the person has two
387382 26 (2) or more prior unrelated convictions for operating a motor
388383 27 vehicle while intoxicated in violation of IC 9-30-5-1 through
389384 28 IC 9-30-5-5; or
390385 29 (B) on a highway while the person's driving privileges are
391386 30 suspended in violation of IC 9-24-19-2 through IC 9-24-19-3,
392387 31 if in the previous five (5) years the person has two (2) or more
393388 32 prior unrelated convictions for operating a vehicle while
394389 33 intoxicated in violation of IC 9-30-5-1 through IC 9-30-5-5.
395390 34 If a court orders the seizure of a vehicle under this subdivision,
396391 35 the court shall transmit an order to the bureau of motor vehicles
397392 36 recommending that the bureau not permit a vehicle to be
398393 37 registered in the name of the person whose vehicle was seized
399394 38 until the person possesses a current driving license (as defined in
400395 39 IC 9-13-2-41).
401396 40 (16) The following real or personal property:
402397 41 (A) Property used or intended to be used to commit, facilitate,
403398 42 or promote the commission of an offense specified in
404399 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 10
405400 1 IC 23-14-48-9, IC 30-2-9-7(b), IC 30-2-10-9(b), or
406401 2 IC 30-2-13-38(f).
407402 3 (B) Property constituting, derived from, or traceable to the
408403 4 gross proceeds that a person obtains directly or indirectly as a
409404 5 result of an offense specified in IC 23-14-48-9, IC 30-2-9-7(b),
410405 6 IC 30-2-10-9(b), or IC 30-2-13-38(f).
411406 7 (17) Real or personal property, including a vehicle, that is used by
412407 8 a person to:
413408 9 (A) commit, attempt to commit, or conspire to commit;
414409 10 (B) facilitate the commission of; or
415410 11 (C) escape from the commission of;
416411 12 a violation of IC 35-42-3.5-1 through IC 35-42-3.5-1.4 (human
417412 13 trafficking) or IC 35-45-4-4 (promoting prostitution).
418413 14 (18) A motor vehicle used by a person to commit:
419414 15 (A) reckless driving involving a rotational skid under
420415 16 IC 9-21-8-52(b); or
421416 17 (B) obstruction of traffic committed in connection with
422417 18 reckless driving involving a rotational skid under
423418 19 IC 9-21-8-52(b);
424419 20 if the person has a prior conviction for an offense described in
425420 21 this subdivision.
426421 22 (b) A vehicle used by any person as a common or contract carrier in
427422 23 the transaction of business as a common or contract carrier is not
428423 24 subject to seizure under this section, unless it can be proven by a
429424 25 preponderance of the evidence that the owner of the vehicle knowingly
430425 26 permitted the vehicle to be used to engage in conduct that subjects it to
431426 27 seizure under subsection (a).
432427 28 (c) Equipment under subsection (a)(10) may not be seized unless it
433428 29 can be proven by a preponderance of the evidence that the owner of the
434429 30 equipment knowingly permitted the equipment to be used to engage in
435430 31 conduct that subjects it to seizure under subsection (a)(10).
436431 32 (d) Money, negotiable instruments, securities, weapons,
437432 33 communications devices, or any property commonly used as
438433 34 consideration for a violation of IC 35-48-4 found near or on a person
439434 35 who is committing, attempting to commit, or conspiring to commit any
440435 36 of the following offenses shall be admitted into evidence in an action
441436 37 under this chapter as prima facie evidence that the money, negotiable
442437 38 instrument, security, or other thing of value is property that has been
443438 39 used or was to have been used to facilitate the violation of a criminal
444439 40 statute or is the proceeds of the violation of a criminal statute:
445440 41 (1) IC 35-42-1-1.5 (dealing in a controlled substance resulting in
446441 42 death).
447442 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 11
448443 1 (2) IC 35-48-4-1 (dealing in or manufacturing cocaine or a
449444 2 narcotic drug).
450445 3 (3) IC 35-48-4-1.1 (dealing in methamphetamine).
451446 4 (4) IC 35-48-4-1.2 (manufacturing methamphetamine).
452447 5 (5) IC 35-48-4-2 (dealing in a schedule I, II, or III controlled
453448 6 substance).
454449 7 (6) IC 35-48-4-3 (dealing in a schedule IV controlled substance).
455450 8 (7) IC 35-48-4-4 (dealing in a schedule V controlled substance)
456451 9 as a Level 4 felony.
457452 10 (8) IC 35-48-4-6 (possession of cocaine or a narcotic drug) as a
458453 11 Level 3, Level 4, or Level 5 felony.
459454 12 (9) IC 35-48-4-6.1 (possession of methamphetamine) as a Level
460455 13 3, Level 4, or Level 5 felony.
461456 14 (10) IC 35-48-4-10 (dealing in marijuana, hash oil, hashish, or
462457 15 salvia) as a Level 5 felony.
463458 16 (11) IC 35-48-4-10.5 (before its repeal on July 1, 2019) (dealing
464459 17 in a synthetic drug or synthetic drug lookalike substance) as a
465460 18 Level 5 felony or Level 6 felony (or as a Class C felony or Class
466461 19 D felony under IC 35-48-4-10 before its amendment in 2013).
467462 20 (e) A vehicle operated by a person who is not:
468463 21 (1) an owner of the vehicle; or
469464 22 (2) the spouse of the person who owns the vehicle;
470465 23 is not subject to seizure under subsection (a)(15) unless it can be
471466 24 proven by a preponderance of the evidence that the owner of the
472467 25 vehicle knowingly permitted the vehicle to be used to engage in
473468 26 conduct that subjects it to seizure under subsection (a)(15).
474469 27 SECTION 7. IC 35-44.1-2-13, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2021,
475470 28 SECTION 76, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
476471 29 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 13. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), a
477472 30 person who, with the intent to obstruct vehicular or pedestrian traffic,
478473 31 obstructs vehicular or pedestrian traffic commits obstruction of traffic,
479474 32 a Class B misdemeanor.
480475 33 (b) The offense described in subsection (a) is:
481476 34 (1) a Class A misdemeanor if the offense:
482477 35 (A) includes the use of a motor vehicle; or
483478 36 (B) is committed in connection with reckless driving
484479 37 involving a rotational skid under IC 9-21-8-52(b);
485480 38 (2) a Level 6 felony if:
486481 39 (A) the offense results in serious bodily injury;
487482 40 (B) the person blocks an authorized emergency vehicle (as
488483 41 defined in IC 9-13-2-6) while the vehicle is:
489484 42 (i) responding to an emergency call;
490485 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 12
491486 1 (ii) in the pursuit of an actual or suspected violator of the
492487 2 law; or
493488 3 (iii) responding to, but not returning from, a fire alarm;
494489 4 if the vehicle is using visible or audible signals as required by
495490 5 law; or
496491 6 (C) the person obstructs the entryway to a facility that provides
497492 7 emergency medical services; and
498493 8 (3) a Level 5 felony if the offense results in catastrophic bodily
499494 9 injury or death.
500495 10 (c) A person who unreasonably obstructs vehicular or pedestrian
501496 11 traffic commits a Class C infraction.
502497 12 (d) It is a defense to an action under subsection (c) that the
503498 13 obstruction was caused by a vehicle malfunction.
504499 14 SECTION 8. IC 35-44.1-3-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2021,
505500 15 SECTION 77, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
506501 16 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) A person who knowingly or intentionally:
507502 17 (1) forcibly resists, obstructs, or interferes with a law enforcement
508503 18 officer or a person assisting the officer while the officer is
509504 19 lawfully engaged in the execution of the officer's duties;
510505 20 (2) forcibly resists, obstructs, or interferes with the authorized
511506 21 service or execution of a civil or criminal process or order of a
512507 22 court; or
513508 23 (3) flees from a law enforcement officer after the officer has, by
514509 24 visible or audible means, including operation of the law
515510 25 enforcement officer's siren or emergency lights, identified himself
516511 26 or herself and ordered the person to stop;
517512 27 commits resisting law enforcement, a Class A misdemeanor, except as
518513 28 provided in subsection (c).
519514 29 (b) A person who, having been denied entry by a firefighter, an
520515 30 emergency medical services provider, or a law enforcement officer,
521516 31 knowingly or intentionally enters an area that is marked off with barrier
522517 32 tape or other physical barriers, commits interfering with public safety,
523518 33 a Class B misdemeanor, except as provided in subsection (c) or (k).
524519 34 (c) The offense under subsection (a) or (b) is a:
525520 35 (1) Level 6 felony if:
526521 36 (A) the person uses a vehicle to commit the offense; or
527522 37 (B) while committing the offense, the person:
528523 38 (i) draws or uses a deadly weapon; or
529524 39 (ii) inflicts bodily injury on or otherwise causes bodily injury
530525 40 to another person. or
531526 41 (iii) operates a vehicle in a manner that creates a substantial
532527 42 risk of bodily injury to another person;
533528 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 13
534529 1 (2) Level 5 felony if:
535530 2 (A) while committing the offense, the person operates a
536531 3 vehicle in a manner that:
537532 4 (i) causes serious bodily injury to another person; or
538533 5 (ii) creates a substantial risk of bodily injury to another
539534 6 person; or
540535 7 (B) the person uses a vehicle to commit the offense and the
541536 8 person has a prior unrelated conviction under this section
542537 9 involving the use of a vehicle in the commission of the
543538 10 offense;
544539 11 (3) Level 3 felony if, while committing the offense, the person
545540 12 operates a vehicle in a manner that causes the death or
546541 13 catastrophic injury of another person; and
547542 14 (4) Level 2 felony if, while committing any offense described in
548543 15 subsection (a), the person operates a vehicle in a manner that
549544 16 causes the death or catastrophic injury of a firefighter, an
550545 17 emergency medical services provider, or a law enforcement
551546 18 officer while the firefighter, emergency medical services provider,
552547 19 or law enforcement officer is engaged in the firefighter's,
553548 20 emergency medical services provider's, or officer's official duties.
554549 21 (d) The offense under subsection (a) is a Level 6 felony if, while
555550 22 committing an offense under:
556551 23 (1) subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), the person:
557552 24 (A) creates a substantial risk of bodily injury to the person or
558553 25 another person; and
559554 26 (B) has two (2) or more prior unrelated convictions under
560555 27 subsection (a); or
561556 28 (2) subsection (a)(3), the person has two (2) or more prior
562557 29 unrelated convictions under subsection (a).
563558 30 (e) If a person uses a vehicle to commit a felony offense under
564559 31 subsection (c)(1)(B), (c)(2), (c)(3), or (c)(4), as part of the criminal
565560 32 penalty imposed for the offense, the court shall impose a minimum
566561 33 executed sentence of at least:
567562 34 (1) thirty (30) days, if the person does not have a prior unrelated
568563 35 conviction under this section;
569564 36 (2) one hundred eighty (180) days, if the person has one (1) prior
570565 37 unrelated conviction under this section; or
571566 38 (3) one (1) year, if the person has two (2) or more prior unrelated
572567 39 convictions under this section.
573568 40 (f) Notwithstanding IC 35-50-2-2.2 and IC 35-50-3-1, the mandatory
574569 41 minimum sentence imposed under subsection (e) may not be
575570 42 suspended.
576571 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 14
577572 1 (g) If a person is convicted of an offense involving the use of a
578573 2 motor vehicle under:
579574 3 (1) subsection (c)(1)(A), if the person exceeded the speed limit by
580575 4 at least twenty (20) miles per hour while committing the offense;
581576 5 (2) subsection (c)(2); or
582577 6 (3) subsection (c)(3);
583578 7 the court may notify the bureau of motor vehicles to suspend or revoke
584579 8 the person's driver's license and all certificates of registration and
585580 9 license plates issued or registered in the person's name in accordance
586581 10 with IC 9-30-4-6.1(b) for the period described in IC 9-30-4-6.1(d)(1)
587582 11 or IC 9-30-4-6.1(d)(2). The court shall inform the bureau whether the
588583 12 person has been sentenced to a term of incarceration. At the time of
589584 13 conviction, the court may obtain the person's current driver's license
590585 14 and return the license to the bureau of motor vehicles.
591586 15 (h) A person may not be charged or convicted of a crime under
592587 16 subsection (a)(3) if the law enforcement officer is a school resource
593588 17 officer acting in the officer's capacity as a school resource officer.
594589 18 (i) A person who commits an offense described in subsection (c)
595590 19 commits a separate offense for each person whose bodily injury,
596591 20 serious bodily injury, catastrophic injury, or death is caused by a
597592 21 violation of subsection (c).
598593 22 (j) A court may order terms of imprisonment imposed on a person
599594 23 convicted of more than one (1) offense described in subsection (c) to
600595 24 run consecutively. Consecutive terms of imprisonment imposed under
601596 25 this subsection are not subject to the sentencing restrictions set forth in
602597 26 IC 35-50-1-2(c) through IC 35-50-1-2(d).
603598 27 (k) As used in this subsection, "family member" means a child,
604599 28 grandchild, parent, grandparent, or spouse of the person. It is a defense
605600 29 to a prosecution under subsection (b) that the person reasonably
606601 30 believed that the person's family member:
607602 31 (1) was in the marked off area; and
608603 32 (2) had suffered bodily injury or was at risk of suffering bodily
609604 33 injury;
610605 34 if the person is not charged as a defendant in connection with the
611606 35 offense, if applicable, that caused the area to be secured by barrier tape
612607 36 or other physical barriers.
613608 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 15
614609 COMMITTEE REPORT
615610 Madam President: The Senate Committee on Corrections and
616611 Criminal Law, to which was referred Senate Bill No. 240, has had the
617612 same under consideration and begs leave to report the same back to the
618613 Senate with the recommendation that said bill be AMENDED as
619614 follows:
620615 Page 1, between the enacting clause and line 1, begin a new
621616 paragraph and insert:
622617 "SECTION 1. IC 9-21-8-52, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2019,
623618 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
624619 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 52. (a) A person who operates a vehicle and who
625620 recklessly:
626621 (1) drives at such an unreasonably high rate of speed or at such an
627622 unreasonably low rate of speed under the circumstances as to:
628623 (A) endanger the safety or the property of others; or
629624 (B) block the proper flow of traffic;
630625 (2) passes another vehicle from the rear while on a slope or on a
631626 curve where vision is obstructed for a distance of less than five
632627 hundred (500) feet ahead;
633628 (3) drives in and out of a line of traffic, except as otherwise
634629 permitted; or
635630 (4) speeds up or refuses to give one-half (1/2) of the roadway to
636631 a driver overtaking and desiring to pass;
637632 commits a Class C misdemeanor. However, the offense is a Class A
638633 misdemeanor if it causes bodily injury to a person.
639634 (b) A person who knowingly, intentionally, or recklessly
640635 operates a vehicle in a repeated or continuous manner with the
641636 intent of causing the vehicle to perform a rotational skid commits
642637 a Class B misdemeanor. However, the offense is a Class A
643638 misdemeanor if it endangers a person, a Level 6 felony if it causes
644639 bodily injury to a person, and a Level 5 felony if it results in the
645640 death of any person.
646641 (b) (c) A person who operates a vehicle and who recklessly passes
647642 a school bus stopped on a roadway or a private road when the arm
648643 signal device specified in IC 9-21-12-13 is in the device's extended
649644 position commits a Class A misdemeanor. However, the offense is a
650645 Level 6 felony if it causes bodily injury to a person, and a Level 5
651646 felony if it causes the death of a person.
652647 (c) (d) If an offense under:
653648 (1) subsection (a) results in damage to the property of another
654649 person, it is a Class B misdemeanor and the court may
655650 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 16
656651 recommend the suspension of the current driving license of the
657652 person convicted of the offense described in subsection (a) for a
658653 fixed period of not more than one (1) year; and
659654 (2) subsection (b) results in damage to the property of another
660655 person, the court may recommend the suspension of the
661656 current driving license of the person convicted of the offense
662657 described in subsection (b) for a fixed period of not more than
663658 one (1) year.
664659 (d) (e) If an offense under subsection (a) or (b) causes bodily injury
665660 to a person, the court may recommend the suspension of the driving
666661 privileges of the person convicted of the offense described in this
667662 subsection for a fixed period of not more than one (1) year.
668663 (e) (f) In addition to any other penalty imposed under subsection (b),
669664 subsection (c), the court may suspend the person's driving privileges:
670665 (1) for ninety (90) days; or
671666 (2) if the person has committed at least one (1) previous offense
672667 under this section or IC 9-21-12-1, for one (1) year.
673668 SECTION 2. IC 9-21-12-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2019,
674669 SECTION 3, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
675670 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) A person who drives a vehicle that:
676671 (1) meets or overtakes from any direction a school bus stopped on
677672 a roadway or a private road and is not stopped before reaching the
678673 school bus when the arm signal device specified in IC 9-21-12-13
679674 is in the device's extended position; or
680675 (2) proceeds before the arm signal device is no longer extended;
681676 commits a Class A infraction.
682677 (b) In addition to any other penalty imposed under this section, the
683678 court may suspend the person's driving privileges:
684679 (1) for ninety (90) days; or
685680 (2) if the person has committed at least one (1) previous offense
686681 under this section or IC 9-21-8-52(b), IC 9-21-8-52(c), for one (1)
687682 year.
688683 (c) This section is applicable only if the school bus is in substantial
689684 compliance with the markings required by the state school bus
690685 committee.
691686 (d) There is a rebuttable presumption that the owner of the vehicle
692687 involved in the violation of this section committed the violation. This
693688 presumption does not apply to the owner of a vehicle involved in the
694689 violation of this section if the owner routinely engages in the business
695690 of renting the vehicle for periods of thirty (30) days or less.
696691 SECTION 3. IC 9-30-2-2, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2019,
697692 SECTION 11, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
698693 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 17
699694 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 2. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), a law
700695 enforcement officer may not arrest or issue a traffic information and
701696 summons to a person for a violation of an Indiana law regulating the
702697 use and operation of a motor vehicle on a highway or an ordinance of
703698 a city or town regulating the use and operation of a motor vehicle on a
704699 highway unless at the time of the arrest the officer is:
705700 (1) wearing a distinctive uniform and a badge of authority; or
706701 (2) operating a motor vehicle that is clearly marked as a police
707702 vehicle;
708703 that will clearly show the officer or the officer's vehicle to casual
709704 observations to be an officer or a police vehicle.
710705 (b) Subsection (a) does not apply to an officer in an unmarked
711706 police vehicle making an arrest or issuing a traffic information and
712707 summons:
713708 (1) when there is a uniformed officer present at the time of the
714709 arrest; or
715710 (2) for a violation of one (1) or more of the following:
716711 (A) IC 9-21-8-52(a)(1)(A) (reckless driving causing
717712 endangerment).
718713 (B) IC 9-21-8-52(b) (reckless driving involving a rotational
719714 skid).
720715 (B) (C) IC 9-21-8-52(b) IC 9-21-8-52(c) as a Level 6 felony
721716 (recklessly passing a stopped school bus resulting in bodily
722717 injury).
723718 (C) (D) IC 9-21-8-52(b) IC 9-21-8-52(c) as a Level 5 felony
724719 (recklessly passing a stopped school bus resulting in death).
725720 (D) (E) IC 9-30-5-2(b) as a Class A misdemeanor (operating
726721 while intoxicated in a manner that endangers a person).
727722 SECTION 4. IC 9-30-16-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.111-2021,
728723 SECTION 90, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
729724 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) Except as provided in subsection (b), the
730725 following are ineligible for specialized driving privileges under this
731726 chapter:
732727 (1) A person who has never been an Indiana resident.
733728 (2) A person seeking specialized driving privileges with respect
734729 to a suspension based on the person's refusal to submit to a
735730 chemical test offered under IC 9-30-6 or IC 9-30-7. However, a
736731 court may grant this person driving privileges under
737732 IC 9-30-6-8(d).
738733 (3) A person whose driving privileges have been suspended or
739734 revoked under IC 9-24-10-7(b)(2)(A).
740735 (4) A person whose driving privileges have been suspended under
741736 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 18
742737 IC 9-21-8-52(e) IC 9-21-8-52(f) or IC 9-21-12-1(b).
743738 (b) This chapter applies to the following:
744739 (1) A person who held a driver's license (issued under IC 9-24-3),
745740 or a commercial driver's, a public passenger chauffeur's, or a
746741 chauffeur's license at the time of:
747742 (A) the criminal conviction for which the operation of a motor
748743 vehicle is an element of the offense;
749744 (B) any criminal conviction for an offense under IC 9-30-5,
750745 IC 35-46-9, or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal); or
751746 (C) committing the infraction of exceeding a worksite speed
752747 limit for the second time in one (1) year under IC 9-21-5-11(f).
753748 (2) A person who:
754749 (A) has never held a valid Indiana driver's license or does not
755750 currently hold a valid Indiana learner's permit; and
756751 (B) was an Indiana resident when the driving privileges for
757752 which the person is seeking specialized driving privileges
758753 were suspended.
759754 (c) Except as specifically provided in this chapter, a court may
760755 suspend the driving privileges of a person convicted of any of the
761756 following offenses for a period up to the maximum allowable period of
762757 incarceration under the penalty for the offense:
763758 (1) Any criminal conviction in which the operation of a motor
764759 vehicle is an element of the offense.
765760 (2) Any criminal conviction for an offense under IC 9-30-5,
766761 IC 35-46-9, or IC 14-15-8 (before its repeal).
767762 (3) Any offense under IC 35-42-1, IC 35-42-2, or IC 35-44.1-3-1
768763 that involves the use of a vehicle.
769764 (d) Except as provided in section 3.5 of this chapter, a suspension
770765 of driving privileges under this chapter may begin before the
771766 conviction. Multiple suspensions of driving privileges ordered by a
772767 court that are part of the same episode of criminal conduct shall be
773768 served concurrently. A court may grant credit time for any suspension
774769 that began before the conviction, except as prohibited by section
775770 6(a)(2) of this chapter.
776771 (e) If a person has had an ignition interlock device installed as a
777772 condition of specialized driving privileges or under IC 9-30-6-8(d), the
778773 period of the installation shall be credited as part of the suspension of
779774 driving privileges.
780775 (f) This subsection applies to a person described in subsection
781776 (b)(2). A court shall, as a condition of granting specialized driving
782777 privileges to the person, require the person to apply for and obtain an
783778 Indiana driver's license.
784779 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 19
785780 (g) If a person indicates to the court at an initial hearing (as
786781 described in IC 35-33-7) that the person intends to file a petition for a
787782 specialized driving privileges hearing with that court under section 3
788783 or 4 of this chapter, the following apply:
789784 (1) The court shall:
790785 (A) stay the suspension of the person's driving privileges at the
791786 initial hearing and shall not submit the probable cause
792787 affidavit related to the person's offense to the bureau; and
793788 (B) set the matter for a specialized driving privileges hearing
794789 not later than thirty (30) days after the initial hearing.
795790 (2) If the person does not file a petition for a specialized driving
796791 privileges hearing not later than ten (10) days after the date of the
797792 initial hearing, the court shall lift the stay of the suspension of the
798793 person's driving privileges and shall submit the probable cause
799794 affidavit related to the person's offense to the bureau for
800795 automatic suspension.
801796 (3) If the person files a petition for a specialized driving privileges
802797 hearing not later than ten (10) days after the initial hearing, the
803798 stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges continues
804799 until the matter is heard and a determination is made by the court
805800 at the specialized driving privileges hearing.
806801 (4) If the specialized driving privileges hearing is continued due
807802 to:
808803 (A) a congestion of the court calendar;
809804 (B) the prosecuting attorney's motion for a continuance; or
810805 (C) the person's motion for a continuance with no objection by
811806 the prosecuting attorney;
812807 the stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges
813808 continues until addressed at the next hearing.
814809 (5) If the person moves for a continuance of the specialized
815810 driving privileges hearing and the court grants the continuance
816811 over the prosecuting attorney's objection, the court shall lift the
817812 stay of the suspension of the person's driving privileges and shall
818813 submit the probable cause affidavit related to the person's offense
819814 to the bureau for automatic suspension.
820815 SECTION 5. IC 33-37-5-18, AS AMENDED BY P.L.156-2020,
821816 SECTION 123, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
822817 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 18. (a) In each criminal action in
823818 which a person is convicted of an offense in which the possession or
824819 use of a firearm was an element of the offense, the court shall assess a
825820 safe schools fee of at least two hundred dollars ($200) and not more
826821 than one thousand dollars ($1,000).
827822 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 20
828823 (b) For each offense described in IC 9-21-8-52(b), IC 9-21-8-52(c),
829824 the court may assess a safe schools fee of at least two hundred dollars
830825 ($200) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000).
831826 (c) In determining the amount of the safe schools fee assessed
832827 against a person under subsection (a), a court shall consider the
833828 person's ability to pay the fee.
834829 (d) The clerk shall collect the safe schools fee set by the court when
835830 a person is convicted of an offense:
836831 (1) in which the possession or use of a firearm was an element of
837832 the offense; or
838833 (2) described in IC 9-21-8-52(b) IC 9-21-8-52(c) and the court
839834 assesses a safe schools fee under subsection (b).".
840835 Page 5, delete lines 12 through 14, begin a new line double block
841836 indented and insert:
842837 "(A) reckless driving involving a rotational skid under
843838 IC 9-21-8-52(b); or
844839 (B) obstruction of traffic committed in connection with
845840 reckless driving involving a rotational skid under
846841 IC 9-21-8-52(b);
847842 if the person has a prior conviction for an offense described in
848843 this subdivision.".
849844 Page 6, delete lines 20 through 42.
850845 Page 7, delete lines 1 through 33.
851846 Page 8, line 1, delete "spinning (IC" and insert "driving involving
852847 a rotational skid under IC 9-21-8-52(b);".
853848 Page 8, delete line 2.
854849 Page 8, between lines 20 and 21, begin a new paragraph and insert:
855850 "SECTION 4. IC 35-44.1-3-1, AS AMENDED BY P.L.174-2021,
856851 SECTION 77, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
857852 JULY 1, 2024]: Sec. 1. (a) A person who knowingly or intentionally:
858853 (1) forcibly resists, obstructs, or interferes with a law enforcement
859854 officer or a person assisting the officer while the officer is
860855 lawfully engaged in the execution of the officer's duties;
861856 (2) forcibly resists, obstructs, or interferes with the authorized
862857 service or execution of a civil or criminal process or order of a
863858 court; or
864859 (3) flees from a law enforcement officer after the officer has, by
865860 visible or audible means, including operation of the law
866861 enforcement officer's siren or emergency lights, identified himself
867862 or herself and ordered the person to stop;
868863 commits resisting law enforcement, a Class A misdemeanor, except as
869864 provided in subsection (c).
870865 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 21
871866 (b) A person who, having been denied entry by a firefighter, an
872867 emergency medical services provider, or a law enforcement officer,
873868 knowingly or intentionally enters an area that is marked off with barrier
874869 tape or other physical barriers, commits interfering with public safety,
875870 a Class B misdemeanor, except as provided in subsection (c) or (k).
876871 (c) The offense under subsection (a) or (b) is a:
877872 (1) Level 6 felony if:
878873 (A) the person uses a vehicle to commit the offense; or
879874 (B) while committing the offense, the person:
880875 (i) draws or uses a deadly weapon; or
881876 (ii) inflicts bodily injury on or otherwise causes bodily injury
882877 to another person. or
883878 (iii) operates a vehicle in a manner that creates a substantial
884879 risk of bodily injury to another person;
885880 (2) Level 5 felony if:
886881 (A) while committing the offense, the person operates a
887882 vehicle in a manner that:
888883 (i) causes serious bodily injury to another person; or
889884 (ii) creates a substantial risk of bodily injury to another
890885 person; or
891886 (B) the person uses a vehicle to commit the offense and the
892887 person has a prior unrelated conviction under this section
893888 involving the use of a vehicle in the commission of the
894889 offense;
895890 (3) Level 3 felony if, while committing the offense, the person
896891 operates a vehicle in a manner that causes the death or
897892 catastrophic injury of another person; and
898893 (4) Level 2 felony if, while committing any offense described in
899894 subsection (a), the person operates a vehicle in a manner that
900895 causes the death or catastrophic injury of a firefighter, an
901896 emergency medical services provider, or a law enforcement
902897 officer while the firefighter, emergency medical services provider,
903898 or law enforcement officer is engaged in the firefighter's,
904899 emergency medical services provider's, or officer's official duties.
905900 (d) The offense under subsection (a) is a Level 6 felony if, while
906901 committing an offense under:
907902 (1) subsection (a)(1) or (a)(2), the person:
908903 (A) creates a substantial risk of bodily injury to the person or
909904 another person; and
910905 (B) has two (2) or more prior unrelated convictions under
911906 subsection (a); or
912907 (2) subsection (a)(3), the person has two (2) or more prior
913908 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 22
914909 unrelated convictions under subsection (a).
915910 (e) If a person uses a vehicle to commit a felony offense under
916911 subsection (c)(1)(B), (c)(2), (c)(3), or (c)(4), as part of the criminal
917912 penalty imposed for the offense, the court shall impose a minimum
918913 executed sentence of at least:
919914 (1) thirty (30) days, if the person does not have a prior unrelated
920915 conviction under this section;
921916 (2) one hundred eighty (180) days, if the person has one (1) prior
922917 unrelated conviction under this section; or
923918 (3) one (1) year, if the person has two (2) or more prior unrelated
924919 convictions under this section.
925920 (f) Notwithstanding IC 35-50-2-2.2 and IC 35-50-3-1, the mandatory
926921 minimum sentence imposed under subsection (e) may not be
927922 suspended.
928923 (g) If a person is convicted of an offense involving the use of a
929924 motor vehicle under:
930925 (1) subsection (c)(1)(A), if the person exceeded the speed limit by
931926 at least twenty (20) miles per hour while committing the offense;
932927 (2) subsection (c)(2); or
933928 (3) subsection (c)(3);
934929 the court may notify the bureau of motor vehicles to suspend or revoke
935930 the person's driver's license and all certificates of registration and
936931 license plates issued or registered in the person's name in accordance
937932 with IC 9-30-4-6.1(b) for the period described in IC 9-30-4-6.1(d)(1)
938933 or IC 9-30-4-6.1(d)(2). The court shall inform the bureau whether the
939934 person has been sentenced to a term of incarceration. At the time of
940935 conviction, the court may obtain the person's current driver's license
941936 and return the license to the bureau of motor vehicles.
942937 (h) A person may not be charged or convicted of a crime under
943938 subsection (a)(3) if the law enforcement officer is a school resource
944939 officer acting in the officer's capacity as a school resource officer.
945940 (i) A person who commits an offense described in subsection (c)
946941 commits a separate offense for each person whose bodily injury,
947942 serious bodily injury, catastrophic injury, or death is caused by a
948943 violation of subsection (c).
949944 (j) A court may order terms of imprisonment imposed on a person
950945 convicted of more than one (1) offense described in subsection (c) to
951946 run consecutively. Consecutive terms of imprisonment imposed under
952947 this subsection are not subject to the sentencing restrictions set forth in
953948 IC 35-50-1-2(c) through IC 35-50-1-2(d).
954949 (k) As used in this subsection, "family member" means a child,
955950 grandchild, parent, grandparent, or spouse of the person. It is a defense
956951 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106 23
957952 to a prosecution under subsection (b) that the person reasonably
958953 believed that the person's family member:
959954 (1) was in the marked off area; and
960955 (2) had suffered bodily injury or was at risk of suffering bodily
961956 injury;
962957 if the person is not charged as a defendant in connection with the
963958 offense, if applicable, that caused the area to be secured by barrier tape
964959 or other physical barriers.".
965960 Page 8, delete lines 21 through 35.
966961 Renumber all SECTIONS consecutively.
967962 and when so amended that said bill do pass.
968963 (Reference is to SB 240 as introduced.)
969964 FREEMAN, Chairperson
970965 Committee Vote: Yeas 5, Nays 1.
971-_____
972-SENATE MOTION
973-Madam President: I move that Senate Bill 240 be amended to read
974-as follows:
975-Page 5, line 17, strike "at an initial hearing (as".
976-Page 5, line 18, strike "described in IC 35-33-7)".
977-(Reference is to SB 240 as printed January 31, 2024.)
978-KOCH
979966 SB 240—LS 6906/DI 106