Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana House Bill HB1668 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 HOUSE BILL No. 1668
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 6-1.1-8.
77 Synopsis: Assessment of wind, solar, and battery devices. Requires a
88 new public utility company owner of a wind power device to report, in
99 years after the first year of ownership, the valuation of the wind power
1010 device at the same valuation amount entered in the public utility
1111 company's first annual report after the change in ownership, less
1212 adjustments for depreciation according to a schedule prescribed by the
1313 department of local government finance (department). Requires a new
1414 public utility company owner of a solar power device or a utility scale
1515 battery energy storage system to report the valuation of the solar power
1616 device or utility scale battery energy storage system at the same
1717 valuation amount that the previous owner last valued the solar power
1818 device or utility scale battery energy storage system prior to the change
1919 in ownership, less adjustments for depreciation according to a schedule
2020 prescribed by the department. Requires the department to create
2121 depreciation schedules. Requires the department to prepare and present
2222 reports to the interim study committee on energy, utilities, and
2323 telecommunications on: (1) the valuation of the devices and systems;
2424 and (2) the department's progress in implementing the bill's provisions.
2525 Effective: January 1, 2026.
2626 Culp
2727 January 21, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Utilities, Energy and
2828 Telecommunications.
2929 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 Introduced
3030 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
3131 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
3232 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
3333 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3434 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3535 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3636 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3737 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3838 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3939 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
4040 HOUSE BILL No. 1668
4141 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
4242 taxation.
4343 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
4444 1 SECTION 1. IC 6-1.1-8-19.5, AS ADDED BY P.L.144-2023,
4545 2 SECTION 1, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4646 3 JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 19.5. (a) This section applies to: a public
4747 4 utility company that:
4848 5 (1) a public utility company that owns or operates one (1) or
4949 6 more wind power devices as a result of a change in ownership;
5050 7 and
5151 8 (2) is filing the public utility company's first annual report as the
5252 9 new owner of the wind power devices following a assessment
5353 10 dates following the change in ownership of the wind power
5454 11 devices.
5555 12 (b) This section does not apply to a public utility company that owns
5656 13 or operates one (1) or more wind power devices and that has signed or
5757 14 countersigned an economic development agreement, or another
5858 15 financial agreement, that is entered into:
5959 16 (1) with the county in which the public utility company's wind
6060 17 power devices are located; and
6161 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 2
6262 1 (2) for the purpose of:
6363 2 (A) repowering the wind power devices; or
6464 3 (B) upgrading the technology used in the wind power devices;
6565 4 before a sale or transfer of the wind power devices.
6666 5 (c) (b) As used in this section, "annual report" means the statement
6767 6 of value and description of property described in section 19 of this
6868 7 chapter.
6969 8 (d) (c) As used in this section, "change of ownership", with respect
7070 9 to one (1) or more wind power devices owned by a public utility
7171 10 company, means any:
7272 11 (1) transaction or series of related transactions (whether as a
7373 12 result of a tender offer, merger, consolidation, reorganization,
7474 13 acquisition, sale or transfer of equity securities, proxy, power of
7575 14 attorney, or otherwise) that results in, or occurs in connection
7676 15 with, another public utility company acquiring beneficial
7777 16 ownership, directly or indirectly, of a majority of the then issued
7878 17 and outstanding voting securities or combined voting rights of the
7979 18 public utility company; or
8080 19 (2) sale, lease, exchange, conveyance, transfer, distribution, or
8181 20 other disposition whether:
8282 21 (A) for cash, securities, equity interests, or other consideration;
8383 22 or
8484 23 (B) made in connection with any liquidation, dissolution, or
8585 24 winding up of the affairs of the public utility company;
8686 25 of substantially all of the public utility company's wind power
8787 26 devices to another public utility company.
8888 27 (e) (d) As used in this section, "wind power device" means a device,
8989 28 including a windmill or a wind turbine, that is designed to use the
9090 29 kinetic energy of moving air to provide mechanical energy or to
9191 30 produce electricity.
9292 31 (f) (e) Notwithstanding any other law or rule adopted by the
9393 32 department, a public utility company described in subsection (a) shall:
9494 33 (1) value the wind power devices at the same valuation amount
9595 34 that the previous owner valued the wind power devices prior to
9696 35 the change in ownership on the previous owner's last annual
9797 36 report;
9898 37 (2) enter that valuation amount on the public utility company's
9999 38 first annual report following the change in ownership; and
100100 39 (3) notify the department in a timely manner of the change in
101101 40 ownership;
102102 41 if the valuation amount that the public utility company would otherwise
103103 42 enter on the report, in accordance with this chapter and the rules
104104 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 3
105105 1 prescribed by the department, is lower than the valuation amount that
106106 2 the previous owner valued the wind power devices before the change
107107 3 in ownership on the previous owner's last annual report.
108108 4 (g) (f) For years subsequent to the first year after the change in
109109 5 ownership, the public utility company shall calculate value and report
110110 6 the valuation of the wind power devices on the annual report in
111111 7 accordance with this chapter and the rules prescribed by the
112112 8 department. However, in determining the just value of the property of
113113 9 the public utility company in any year subsequent to the first year after
114114 10 the change in ownership, the department shall not consider valuations
115115 11 determined by another governmental agency, notwithstanding section
116116 12 26(b)(5) of this chapter. at the same valuation amount entered on
117117 13 the public utility company's first annual report under subsection
118118 14 (e)(2), less adjustments for depreciation made according to a
119119 15 schedule prescribed by the department.
120120 16 (h) (g) The department shall:
121121 17 (1) make changes to the annual report form necessary to conform
122122 18 with the provisions of this section; and
123123 19 (2) create a depreciation schedule using the previous owner's
124124 20 cost basis for purposes of determining valuation amounts
125125 21 under subsection (f).
126126 22 (i) (h) The Indiana utility regulatory commission shall include a
127127 23 provision in an order issued under IC 8-1-2.5-5 to a public utility
128128 24 company that:
129129 25 (1) owns or operates one (1) or more wind power devices; or
130130 26 (2) plans to own or operate one (1) or more wind power devices;
131131 27 requiring the public utility company to notify the department of any
132132 28 change in ownership of the wind power devices.
133133 29 (j) (i) Before November 1, 2024, 2026, and before November 1,
134134 30 2025, 2027, the department shall prepare, submit in an electronic
135135 31 format under IC 5-14-6, and present to the interim study committee on
136136 32 energy, utilities, and telecommunications established by
137137 33 IC 2-5-1.3-4(8) a report on the valuation of wind power devices and the
138138 34 progress of implementing this section.
139139 35 SECTION 2. IC 6-1.1-8-19.6 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
140140 36 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
141141 37 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 19.6. (a) This section applies
142142 38 to:
143143 39 (1) a public utility company that owns or operates one (1) or
144144 40 more solar power devices as a result of a change in
145145 41 ownership; and
146146 42 (2) assessment dates following the change in ownership of the
147147 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 4
148148 1 solar power devices.
149149 2 (b) As used in this section, "annual report" means the statement
150150 3 of value and description of property described in section 19 of this
151151 4 chapter.
152152 5 (c) As used in this section, "change of ownership", with respect
153153 6 to one (1) or more solar power devices owned by a public utility
154154 7 company, means any:
155155 8 (1) transaction or series of related transactions (whether as a
156156 9 result of a tender offer, merger, consolidation, reorganization,
157157 10 acquisition, sale or transfer of equity securities, proxy, power
158158 11 of attorney, or otherwise) that results in, or occurs in
159159 12 connection with, another public utility company acquiring
160160 13 beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of a majority of
161161 14 the then issued and outstanding voting securities or combined
162162 15 voting rights of the public utility company; or
163163 16 (2) sale, lease, exchange, conveyance, transfer, distribution, or
164164 17 other disposition whether:
165165 18 (A) for cash, securities, equity interests, or other
166166 19 consideration; or
167167 20 (B) made in connection with any liquidation, dissolution, or
168168 21 winding up of the affairs of the public utility company;
169169 22 of substantially all of the public utility company's solar power
170170 23 devices to another public utility company.
171171 24 (d) As used in this section, "solar power device" means a device,
172172 25 such as a solar thermal, a photovoltaic, or other solar energy
173173 26 system, that is designed to use the radiant light or heat from the
174174 27 sun to produce electricity.
175175 28 (e) Following a change of ownership, the public utility company
176176 29 that is the new owner of the solar power devices shall notify the
177177 30 department in a timely manner of the change in ownership.
178178 31 (f) Notwithstanding any other law or rule adopted by the
179179 32 department, if the valuation amount that a public utility company
180180 33 would otherwise enter on its first annual report following a change
181181 34 in ownership, in accordance with this chapter and the rules
182182 35 prescribed by the department, is lower than the valuation amount
183183 36 that the previous owner valued the solar power devices before the
184184 37 change in ownership on the previous owner's last annual report,
185185 38 the public utility company shall:
186186 39 (1) value the solar power devices at a valuation amount that
187187 40 is equal to, or greater than, the valuation amount that the
188188 41 previous owner valued the solar power devices prior to the
189189 42 change in ownership on the previous owner's last annual
190190 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 5
191191 1 report; and
192192 2 (2) enter that valuation amount on the public utility
193193 3 company's first annual report following the change in
194194 4 ownership.
195195 5 (g) For years subsequent to the first year after the change in
196196 6 ownership, the public utility company shall value and report the
197197 7 solar power devices at the same valuation amount entered on the
198198 8 public utility company's first annual report under subsection (f)(2),
199199 9 less adjustments for depreciation made according to a schedule
200200 10 prescribed by the department.
201201 11 (h) The department shall:
202202 12 (1) make changes to the annual report form necessary to
203203 13 conform with the provisions of this section; and
204204 14 (2) create a depreciation schedule using the previous owner's
205205 15 cost basis for purposes of determining valuation amounts
206206 16 under subsection (g).
207207 17 (i) The Indiana utility regulatory commission shall include a
208208 18 provision in an order issued under IC 8-1-2.5-5 to a public utility
209209 19 company that:
210210 20 (1) owns or operates one (1) or more solar power devices; or
211211 21 (2) plans to own or operate one (1) or more solar power
212212 22 devices;
213213 23 requiring the public utility company to notify the department of
214214 24 any change in ownership of the solar power devices.
215215 25 (j) Before November 1, 2026, and before November 1, 2027, the
216216 26 department shall:
217217 27 (1) prepare a report on the valuation of solar power devices
218218 28 and the progress of implementing this section;
219219 29 (2) submit the report to the general assembly in an electronic
220220 30 format under IC 5-14-6; and
221221 31 (3) present the report to the interim study committee on
222222 32 energy, utilities, and telecommunications established by
223223 33 IC 2-5-1.3-4(8).
224224 34 SECTION 3. IC 6-1.1-8-19.7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
225225 35 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
226226 36 [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 19.7. (a) This section applies
227227 37 to:
228228 38 (1) a public utility company that owns or operates one (1) or
229229 39 more utility scale battery energy storage systems as a result
230230 40 of a change in ownership; and
231231 41 (2) assessment dates following the change in ownership of the
232232 42 utility scale battery energy storage systems.
233233 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 6
234234 1 (b) As used in this section, "annual report" means the statement
235235 2 of value and description of property described in section 19 of this
236236 3 chapter.
237237 4 (c) As used in this section, "change of ownership", with respect
238238 5 to one (1) or more utility scale battery energy storage systems
239239 6 owned by a public utility company, means any:
240240 7 (1) transaction or series of related transactions (whether as a
241241 8 result of a tender offer, merger, consolidation, reorganization,
242242 9 acquisition, sale or transfer of equity securities, proxy, power
243243 10 of attorney, or otherwise) that results in, or occurs in
244244 11 connection with, another public utility company acquiring
245245 12 beneficial ownership, directly or indirectly, of a majority of
246246 13 the then issued and outstanding voting securities or combined
247247 14 voting rights of the public utility company; or
248248 15 (2) sale, lease, exchange, conveyance, transfer, distribution, or
249249 16 other disposition whether:
250250 17 (A) for cash, securities, equity interests, or other
251251 18 consideration; or
252252 19 (B) made in connection with any liquidation, dissolution, or
253253 20 winding up of the affairs of the public utility company;
254254 21 of substantially all of the public utility company's utility scale
255255 22 battery energy storage systems to another public utility
256256 23 company.
257257 24 (d) As used in this section, "utility scale battery energy storage
258258 25 system" means a system capable of storing and releasing greater
259259 26 than 1MW of electrical energy for a minimum of one (1) hour
260260 27 utilizing an AC inverter and DC storage, or equipment which
261261 28 receives, stores, and delivers energy using batteries, compressed
262262 29 air, pumped hydropower, hydrogen storage (including hydrolysis),
263263 30 thermal energy storage, regenerative fuel cells, flywheels,
264264 31 capacitors, and superconducting magnets, but does not include
265265 32 foundations or property used to directly or indirectly connect the
266266 33 AC inverter or DC storage of such system to electrical energy
267267 34 production equipment or the customer's meter.
268268 35 (e) Following a change of ownership, the public utility company
269269 36 that is the new owner of the utility scale battery energy storage
270270 37 systems shall notify the department in a timely manner of the
271271 38 change in ownership.
272272 39 (f) Notwithstanding any other law or rule adopted by the
273273 40 department, if the valuation amount that a public utility company
274274 41 would otherwise enter on its first annual report following a change
275275 42 in ownership, in accordance with this chapter and the rules
276276 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 7
277277 1 prescribed by the department, is lower than the valuation amount
278278 2 that the previous owner valued the utility scale battery energy
279279 3 storage system before the change in ownership on the previous
280280 4 owner's last annual report, the public utility company shall:
281281 5 (1) value the utility scale battery energy storage systems at a
282282 6 valuation amount that is equal to, or greater than, the
283283 7 valuation amount that the previous owner valued the utility
284284 8 scale battery energy storage systems prior to the change in
285285 9 ownership on the previous owner's last annual report; and
286286 10 (2) enter that valuation amount on the public utility
287287 11 company's first annual report following the change in
288288 12 ownership.
289289 13 (g) For years subsequent to the first year after the change in
290290 14 ownership, the public utility company shall value and report the
291291 15 utility scale battery energy storage systems at the same valuation
292292 16 amount entered on the public utility company's first annual report
293293 17 under subsection (f)(2), less adjustments for depreciation made
294294 18 according to a schedule prescribed by the department.
295295 19 (h) The department shall:
296296 20 (1) make changes to the annual report form necessary to
297297 21 conform with the provisions of this section; and
298298 22 (2) create a depreciation schedule using the previous owner's
299299 23 cost basis for purposes of determining valuation amounts
300300 24 under subsection (g).
301301 25 (i) The Indiana utility regulatory commission shall include a
302302 26 provision in an order issued under IC 8-1-2.5-5 to a public utility
303303 27 company that:
304304 28 (1) owns or operates one (1) or more utility scale battery
305305 29 energy storage systems; or
306306 30 (2) plans to own or operate one (1) or more utility scale
307307 31 battery energy storage systems;
308308 32 requiring the public utility company to notify the department of
309309 33 any change in ownership of the utility scale battery energy storage
310310 34 systems.
311311 35 (j) Before November 1, 2026, and before November 1, 2027, the
312312 36 department shall:
313313 37 (1) prepare a report on the valuation of utility scale battery
314314 38 energy storage systems and the progress of implementing this
315315 39 section;
316316 40 (2) submit the report to the general assembly in an electronic
317317 41 format under IC 5-14-6; and
318318 42 (3) present the report to the interim study committee on
319319 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 8
320320 1 energy, utilities, and telecommunications established by
321321 2 IC 2-5-1.3-4(8).
322322 3 SECTION 4. IC 6-1.1-8-26, AS AMENDED BY P.L.144-2023,
323323 4 SECTION 2, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
324324 5 JANUARY 1, 2026]: Sec. 26. (a) On or before June 1st of each year,
325325 6 the department of local government finance shall determine the just
326326 7 value of the property of each public utility company. Except for:
327327 8 (1) wind power devices described in section 19.5 of this chapter;
328328 9 (2) solar power devices described in section 19.6 of this
329329 10 chapter;
330330 11 (3) utility scale battery energy storage systems described in
331331 12 section 19.7 of this chapter; and
332332 13 (4) railcar companies;
333333 14 the department of local government finance shall determine that just
334334 15 value by first determining the approximate unit value of each public
335335 16 utility company.
336336 17 (b) The value of the distributable property of a public utility
337337 18 company, other than a railcar company, equals the remainder of:
338338 19 (1) the unit value of the company; minus
339339 20 (2) the value of the company's fixed property.
340340 21 The value of the distributable property of a railcar company equals the
341341 22 value of all of the company's distributable property multiplied by the
342342 23 adjustment factor provided under section 12 of this chapter.
343343 24 (b) (c) In order to determine the unit value of a public utility
344344 25 company, the department of local government finance may consider:
345345 26 (1) book value;
346346 27 (2) cost of replacement or reproduction, less depreciation;
347347 28 (3) cost of establishing and developing the business;
348348 29 (4) amount and market value or sales price of outstanding
349349 30 securities;
350350 31 (5) valuations determined by another governmental agency or
351351 32 indicated by a judicial decision, including but not limited to
352352 33 determinations made for rate making purposes;
353353 34 (6) statistics and reports prepared or filed by the company;
354354 35 (7) statistics and reports prepared by another governmental
355355 36 agency or by a private organization if the organization is
356356 37 considered reliable by investors and investment dealers;
357357 38 (8) earnings capitalized at a reasonable rate; and
358358 39 (9) any other information which the department considers
359359 40 relevant.
360360 41 SECTION 5. [EFFECTIVE JANUARY 1, 2026] (a) IC 6-1.1-8-19.6
361361 42 and IC 6-1.1-8-19.7, both as added by this act, apply to assessment
362362 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125 9
363363 1 dates occurring after December 31, 2025.
364364 2 (b) IC 6-1.1-8-19.5 and IC 6-1.1-8-26, both as amended by this
365365 3 act, apply to assessment dates occurring after December 31, 2025.
366366 4 (c) This SECTION expires January 1, 2028.
367367 2025 IN 1668—LS 7328/DI 125