Indiana 2025 Regular Session

Indiana Senate Bill SB0335 Compare Versions

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22 Introduced Version
33 SENATE BILL No. 335
44 _____
55 DIGEST OF INTRODUCED BILL
66 Citations Affected: IC 20-18-2-22; IC 20-28-9-27; IC 20-29-6;
77 IC 20-43-10-3.7.
88 Synopsis: Teacher retention grant program. Creates the teacher
99 retention grant (grant). Provides that certain schools qualify for a grant
1010 if one or more licensed teachers employed by the school or directly
1111 providing virtual education were rated as effective or highly effective.
1212 Requires certain schools to create and submit policies to the
1313 department of education (department) in order to receive a grant.
1414 Provides that the amount of a grant is equal to $37.50 multiplied by a
1515 school's current ADM. Provides that the department shall distribute the
1616 grant in accordance with the following priorities: (1) to the extent
1717 possible, to achieve geographic balance throughout Indiana and to
1818 include urban, suburban, and rural schools; and (2) to address a
1919 documented need for teacher retention grants based on a low teacher
2020 retention rate as determined by the department. Makes conforming
2121 changes treating teacher retention grants in the same manner as teacher
2222 appreciation grants.
2323 Effective: July 1, 2025.
2424 Spencer
2525 January 13, 2025, read first time and referred to Committee on Education and Career
2626 Development.
2727 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143 Introduced
2828 First Regular Session of the 124th General Assembly (2025)
2929 PRINTING CODE. Amendments: Whenever an existing statute (or a section of the Indiana
3030 Constitution) is being amended, the text of the existing provision will appear in this style type,
3131 additions will appear in this style type, and deletions will appear in this style type.
3232 Additions: Whenever a new statutory provision is being enacted (or a new constitutional
3333 provision adopted), the text of the new provision will appear in this style type. Also, the
3434 word NEW will appear in that style type in the introductory clause of each SECTION that adds
3535 a new provision to the Indiana Code or the Indiana Constitution.
3636 Conflict reconciliation: Text in a statute in this style type or this style type reconciles conflicts
3737 between statutes enacted by the 2024 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
3838 SENATE BILL No. 335
3939 A BILL FOR AN ACT to amend the Indiana Code concerning
4040 education.
4141 Be it enacted by the General Assembly of the State of Indiana:
4242 1 SECTION 1. IC 20-18-2-22, AS AMENDED BY P.L.246-2023,
4343 2 SECTION 24, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
4444 3 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 22. (a) "Teacher" means a professional person
4545 4 whose position in a school corporation requires certain educational
4646 5 preparation and licensing and whose primary responsibility is the
4747 6 instruction of students.
4848 7 (b) Except as provided in subsections (d) and (e), for purposes of
4949 8 IC 20-28, the term includes the following:
5050 9 (1) A superintendent who holds a license under IC 20-28-5.
5151 10 (2) A principal.
5252 11 (3) A teacher.
5353 12 (4) A librarian.
5454 13 (5) A school counselor.
5555 14 (6) A school psychologist.
5656 15 (c) For purposes of IC 20-43-10-3.5 and IC 20-43-10-3.7, the term
5757 16 means a professional person whose position with a:
5858 17 (1) school corporation;
5959 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143 2
6060 1 (2) special education cooperative established under IC 20-35-5;
6161 2 (3) cooperative career and technical education program;
6262 3 (4) special education program established by an interlocal
6363 4 agreement under IC 36-1-7;
6464 5 (5) joint program agreement established under IC 20-26-10; or
6565 6 (6) charter school;
6666 7 requires a license (as defined in IC 20-28-1-7) and whose primary
6767 8 responsibility is the instruction of students in the classroom or virtual
6868 9 classroom.
6969 10 (d) "Teacher" for purposes of IC 20-28-9-26 and IC 20-28-9-27,
7070 11 means a classroom teacher licensed under IC 20-28-5 who provides
7171 12 instruction to students for at least fifty percent (50%) of the teacher's
7272 13 work day.
7373 14 (e) For purposes of IC 20-28-9-28, the term includes an adjunct
7474 15 teacher, school counselor, and permanent substitute teacher employed
7575 16 by a school corporation.
7676 17 SECTION 2. IC 20-28-9-27, AS AMENDED BY P.L.150-2024,
7777 18 SECTION 25, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS [EFFECTIVE
7878 19 JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 27. (a) As used in this section, "funding floor"
7979 20 means the amount a school corporation expended for full-time teacher
8080 21 salaries during a particular state fiscal year.
8181 22 (b) Subject to subsections (d) and (e), if the amount of state tuition
8282 23 support distributed to a school corporation for a particular state fiscal
8383 24 year is greater than the amount of state tuition support distributed to the
8484 25 school corporation for the preceding state fiscal year, the school
8585 26 corporation may not expend an amount for full-time teacher salaries
8686 27 during the particular state fiscal year that is less than the funding floor
8787 28 for the preceding state fiscal year.
8888 29 (c) For purposes of this section, the amount a school corporation
8989 30 expends for full-time teacher salaries shall include the amount the
9090 31 school corporation expends for participating in a special education
9191 32 cooperative or a career and technical education cooperative that is
9292 33 directly attributable to the salaries of full-time teachers employed by
9393 34 the cooperative, as determined by the department.
9494 35 (d) For purposes of this subsection, stipends paid using teacher
9595 36 appreciation grants under IC 20-43-10-3.5 and teacher retention
9696 37 grants under IC 20-43-10-3.7 are not considered. If a school
9797 38 corporation has awarded stipends to a majority of the school
9898 39 corporation's teachers in each of the two (2) preceding consecutive
9999 40 state fiscal years, an amount equal to the lesser of the total amount of
100100 41 stipends awarded in each of those state fiscal years shall be added to
101101 42 the school corporation's funding floor for the preceding state fiscal year
102102 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143 3
103103 1 described under subsection (b).
104104 2 (e) Beginning after June 30, 2024, for each state fiscal year that a
105105 3 school corporation fails to meet the expenditure requirements regarding
106106 4 full-time teacher salaries under subsection (b), the department shall
107107 5 submit in both a written and an electronic format a notice to the school
108108 6 corporation's:
109109 7 (1) superintendent;
110110 8 (2) school business officer; and
111111 9 (3) governing body;
112112 10 that the school corporation failed to meet the requirements set forth in
113113 11 subsection (b) for the applicable state fiscal year.
114114 12 (f) If a school corporation's governing body receives a notice from
115115 13 the department under subsection (e), the school corporation shall do the
116116 14 following:
117117 15 (1) Publicly acknowledge receipt of the notice from the
118118 16 department at the governing body's next public meeting.
119119 17 (2) Enter into the governing body's official minutes for the
120120 18 meeting described in subdivision (1) acknowledgment of the
121121 19 notice.
122122 20 (3) Not later than thirty (30) days after the meeting described in
123123 21 subdivision (1), publish on the school corporation's website:
124124 22 (A) the department's notice; and
125125 23 (B) any relevant individual reports prepared by the
126126 24 department.
127127 25 (g) If the department determines a school corporation that received
128128 26 one (1) or more notices from the department under subsection (e) has
129129 27 met the expenditure requirements required under subsection (b) for a
130130 28 subsequent state fiscal year, the school corporation may remove from
131131 29 the school corporation's website any:
132132 30 (1) notices the school corporation received under subsection (e);
133133 31 and
134134 32 (2) relevant individual reports prepared by the department under
135135 33 subsection (f)(3).
136136 34 SECTION 3. IC 20-29-6-4, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2017,
137137 35 SECTION 101, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
138138 36 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4. (a) A school employer shall
139139 37 bargain collectively with the exclusive representative on the following:
140140 38 (1) Salary.
141141 39 (2) Wages.
142142 40 (3) Salary and wage related fringe benefits, including accident,
143143 41 sickness, health, dental, vision, life, disability, retirement benefits,
144144 42 and paid time off as permitted to be bargained under
145145 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143 4
146146 1 IC 20-28-9-11.
147147 2 (b) Salary and wages include the amounts of pay increases available
148148 3 to employees under the compensation plan adopted under
149149 4 IC 20-28-9-1.5, but do not include the teacher evaluation procedures
150150 5 and criteria, any components of the teacher evaluation plan, rubric, or
151151 6 tool, or any performance stipend or addition to base salary based on a
152152 7 stipend to an individual teacher under IC 20-43-10-3.5 or
153153 8 IC 20-43-10-3.7.
154154 9 SECTION 4. IC 20-29-6-4.5, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2017,
155155 10 SECTION 102, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
156156 11 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 4.5. (a) For a contract entered into
157157 12 after June 30, 2011, a school employer may not bargain collectively
158158 13 with the exclusive representative on the following:
159159 14 (1) The school calendar.
160160 15 (2) Teacher dismissal procedures and criteria.
161161 16 (3) Restructuring options available to a school employer under
162162 17 federal or state statutes, regulations, or rules because of the failure
163163 18 of the school corporation or a school to meet federal or state
164164 19 accountability standards.
165165 20 (4) The ability of a school employer to contract, partner, or
166166 21 operate jointly with an educational entity that provides
167167 22 postsecondary credits to students of the school employer or dual
168168 23 credits from the school employer and the educational entity.
169169 24 (5) Any subject not expressly listed in section 4 of this chapter.
170170 25 (b) For a contract entered into after January 1, 2015, for a school
171171 26 year beginning after June 30, 2015, a school employer may not bargain
172172 27 collectively with the exclusive representative for the following:
173173 28 (1) A matter described in subsection (a).
174174 29 (2) A matter that another statute specifies is not subject to
175175 30 collective bargaining, including IC 20-28-9-1.5, and
176176 31 IC 20-43-10-3.5, and IC 20-43-10-3.7.
177177 32 (c) A subject set forth in subsection (a) or (b) that may not be
178178 33 bargained collectively may not be included in an agreement entered
179179 34 into under this article.
180180 35 SECTION 5. IC 20-29-6-16, AS AMENDED BY P.L.217-2017,
181181 36 SECTION 104, IS AMENDED TO READ AS FOLLOWS
182182 37 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 16. (a) If an agreement has not been
183183 38 reached on the items to be bargained collectively by November 1, as
184184 39 provided in IC 6-1.1-17-5, the parties shall continue the terms of the
185185 40 current contract that is in effect, and the school employer may issue
186186 41 tentative individual contracts and prepare its budget on that basis.
187187 42 During this period, in order to allow the successful resolution of the
188188 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143 5
189189 1 dispute, the school employer may not unilaterally change the terms or
190190 2 conditions of employment that are issues in dispute.
191191 3 (b) Upon the expiration of the current contract that is in effect,
192192 4 except for teacher appreciation grant stipends, teacher retention grant
193193 5 stipends, and additions to base salary provided under IC 20-43-10-3.5
194194 6 or IC 20-43-10-3.7, the school employer shall continue under the
195195 7 terms of the current contract that is in effect, with no increase or
196196 8 increment in salary, wages, or benefits for any bargaining unit
197197 9 employee until a new contract is executed.
198198 10 (c) The only parts of the contract that must continue under this
199199 11 section are the items contained in the contract and listed in section 4 of
200200 12 this chapter.
201201 13 (d) This section may not be construed as relieving the school
202202 14 employer or the school employee organization from the duty to bargain
203203 15 collectively until a mutual agreement has been reached and a contract
204204 16 entered as called for in this chapter.
205205 17 SECTION 6. IC 20-43-10-3.7 IS ADDED TO THE INDIANA
206206 18 CODE AS A NEW SECTION TO READ AS FOLLOWS
207207 19 [EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2025]: Sec. 3.7. (a) As used in this section,
208208 20 "school" means a school corporation, charter school, and a virtual
209209 21 charter school.
210210 22 (b) Subject to the requirements of this section, a school qualifies
211211 23 for a teacher retention grant as provided in this section for a state
212212 24 fiscal year if one (1) or more licensed teachers:
213213 25 (1) employed in the classroom by the school; or
214214 26 (2) directly providing virtual education;
215215 27 were rated as effective or as highly effective, using the most
216216 28 recently completed teacher ratings.
217217 29 (c) A school may not receive a teacher retention grant under this
218218 30 section unless:
219219 31 (1) the school has in the state fiscal year in which the teacher
220220 32 retention grants are made under this section:
221221 33 (A) adopted an annual policy concerning the distribution
222222 34 of teacher retention grants; and
223223 35 (B) submitted the policy to the department for approval;
224224 36 and
225225 37 (2) the department has approved the policy.
226226 38 The department shall specify the date by which a policy described
227227 39 in subdivision (1) must be submitted to the department.
228228 40 (d) The amount of a teacher retention grant for a qualifying
229229 41 school corporation or virtual charter school is equal to:
230230 42 (1) thirty-seven dollars and fifty cents ($37.50); multiplied by
231231 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143 6
232232 1 (2) the school's current ADM.
233233 2 However, the grant amount for a virtual charter school may not
234234 3 exceed the statewide average grant amount.
235235 4 (e) The following apply to the distribution of teacher retention
236236 5 grants:
237237 6 (1) If the total amount to be distributed as teacher retention
238238 7 grants for a particular state fiscal year exceeds the amount
239239 8 appropriated by the general assembly for teacher retention
240240 9 grants for that state fiscal year, the total amount to be
241241 10 distributed as teacher retention grants to schools shall be
242242 11 proportionately reduced so that the total reduction equals the
243243 12 amount of the excess. The amount of the reduction for a
244244 13 particular school is equal to the total amount of the excess
245245 14 multiplied by a fraction. The numerator of the fraction is the
246246 15 amount of the teacher retention grant that the school would
247247 16 have received if a reduction were not made under this section.
248248 17 The denominator of the fraction is the total amount that
249249 18 would be distributed as teacher retention grants to all schools
250250 19 if a reduction were not made under this section.
251251 20 (2) If the total amount to be distributed as teacher retention
252252 21 grants for a particular state fiscal year is less than the amount
253253 22 appropriated by the general assembly for teacher retention
254254 23 grants for that state fiscal year, the total amount to be
255255 24 distributed as teacher retention grants to schools for that
256256 25 particular state fiscal year shall be proportionately increased
257257 26 so that the total amount to be distributed equals the amount
258258 27 of the appropriation for that particular state fiscal year.
259259 28 (f) The annual teacher retention grant to which a school is
260260 29 entitled for a state fiscal year shall be distributed to the school
261261 30 before December 5 of that state fiscal year. The department shall
262262 31 distribute the annual teacher retention grant in accordance with
263263 32 the following priorities:
264264 33 (1) To the extent possible, to achieve geographic balance
265265 34 throughout Indiana and to include urban, suburban, and
266266 35 rural schools.
267267 36 (2) To address a documented need for teacher retention
268268 37 grants based on a low teacher retention rate as determined by
269269 38 the department.
270270 39 (g) The following apply to a school's policy under subsection (c)
271271 40 concerning the distribution of teacher retention grants:
272272 41 (1) The governing body shall differentiate between a teacher
273273 42 rated as a highly effective teacher and a teacher rated as an
274274 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143 7
275275 1 effective teacher. The policy must provide that the amount of
276276 2 a stipend awarded to a teacher rated as a highly effective
277277 3 teacher must be at least twenty-five percent (25%) more than
278278 4 the amount of a stipend awarded to a teacher rated as an
279279 5 effective teacher.
280280 6 (2) The governing body of a school may differentiate between
281281 7 school buildings.
282282 8 (3) A stipend to an individual teacher in a particular year is
283283 9 not subject to collective bargaining and is in addition to the
284284 10 minimum salary or increases in salary set under
285285 11 IC 20-28-9-1.5. The governing body may provide that an
286286 12 amount not exceeding fifty percent (50%) of the amount of a
287287 13 stipend to an individual teacher in a particular state fiscal
288288 14 year becomes a permanent part of and increases the base
289289 15 salary of the teacher receiving the stipend for school years
290290 16 beginning after the state fiscal year in which the stipend is
291291 17 received. The addition to base salary is not subject to
292292 18 collective bargaining.
293293 19 (h) A teacher retention grant received by a school shall be
294294 20 allocated among and used only to pay cash stipends to all licensed
295295 21 teachers employed in the classroom who are rated as effective or
296296 22 as highly effective and employed by the school as of December 1.
297297 23 A school may allocate up to twenty percent (20%) of the grant
298298 24 received by the school to provide a supplemental award to teachers
299299 25 with less than five (5) years of service who are rated as effective or
300300 26 as highly effective. A school may allocate up to ten percent (10%)
301301 27 of the grant received by the school to provide a supplemental
302302 28 award to teachers who serve as mentors to teachers who have less
303303 29 than two (2) years of service. The supplemental awards are in
304304 30 addition to the award made from the part of the grant that is
305305 31 allocated to all eligible teachers.
306306 32 (i) The lead school corporation or interlocal cooperative
307307 33 administering a cooperative or other special education program or
308308 34 administering a career and technical education program, including
309309 35 programs managed under IC 20-26-10, IC 20-35-5, IC 20-37, or
310310 36 IC 36-1-7, shall award teacher retention grant stipends to and
311311 37 carry out the other responsibilities of an employing school
312312 38 corporation under this section for the teachers in the special
313313 39 education program or career and technical education program.
314314 40 (j) A school shall distribute all stipends from a teacher retention
315315 41 grant to individual teachers within twenty (20) business days of the
316316 42 date the department distributes the teacher appreciation grant to
317317 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143 8
318318 1 the school. Any part of the teacher retention grant not distributed
319319 2 as stipends to teachers before February must be returned to the
320320 3 department on the earlier of the date set by the department or June
321321 4 30 of that state fiscal year.
322322 5 (k) The department, after review by the budget committee, may
323323 6 waive the December 5 deadline under subsection (f) to distribute
324324 7 an annual teacher retention grant to the school under this section
325325 8 for that state fiscal year and approve an extension of that deadline
326326 9 to a later date within that state fiscal year, if the department
327327 10 determines that a waiver and extension of the deadline are in the
328328 11 public interest.
329329 12 (l) The state board may adopt rules under IC 4-22-2 as
330330 13 necessary to implement this section.
331331 14 (m) This section expires June 30, 2027.
332332 2025 IN 335—LS 6782/DI 143